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UNIT1TEENAGELIFEReadingforWriting新人教版高中英語必修一精品課件AnalysisofteachingcontentsThemecontextHumanandself—lifeandlearning—teenagerlifeTypeoftextPracticalwritingWritealetterofadvicePre-writingDateBritishEnglish:day,month,yearAmericanEnglish:month,day,yearGreetingDear+object(friend/Sir/Mr.Smith)Pre-writing1
WhatisWorriedFriend’sproblem?WorriedFriendisworriedthathisorherfriend,ChenLei,playscomputergamestoooftenandspendstoomuchtimeonline.2
DoyouthinkMsLuo’sadviceisuseful?Whyorwhynot?Perhapstheadviceisuseful,becauseitisalwaysgoodtotalktoafriendabouthisorherproblemsandofferadvice.3
Whatotherkindsofadvicewouldyougive?IwouldtellChenLeithatheshouldspendhistimemoreproductivelywithaneyeonhisfuture.Forexample,insteadofplayingcomputergames,hecouldlearncomputerprogramming.Whoknows?Hemightbecomeagreatfigureinthatfieldwhenhe’solder.Findandmarkthepartsoftheletterthatmatchthefollowingpoints.A.Iknowwhattheproblemis.B.Iunderstandhowyoufeel.C.Thisismyadviceandreason(s).D.Ithinkmyadvicewillhelp.Pre-writingHowmanysuggestionscanyoufindintheletter?Whatarethey?Doyouagreewithallofthem?Pleasegiveyourreasons.WhatexpressionsdoesMsLuousetomakesuggestions?Canyoufindmoreexpressionsofgivingadvice?Pre-writingCloseAllthebestGoodluckBestwishesforyouLookingforwardtoyourearlyreply......Signature,,,,Pre-writingWhile-writingMyparentswon'tlisten.Ialwaysfeellonely.ThereisagirlIlikeinmyclass.NameSuggestionReasonEric
While-writingActivity1:Usewhatyouhavelearnttowritealetterofadvicetooneoftheteenagersbelow.1
Workingroups.Chooseoneoftheteenagersanddiscusshis/herproblem.Listpossiblesuggestionsandreasons. ?Trylisteningtoyourparents.?Invitethemoutforsomethingtoeat.?Thattheyaren’tlisteningtoyouisperhapsbecauseyoudon’tlistentothem.?Thiswillgiveyouachancetospeaktothemwithoutdistractions(不分心地;專心致志地)NameSuggestionReasonXuTingWhile-writingUsewhatyouhavelearnttowritealetterofadvicetooneoftheteenagersbelow.1
Workingroups.Chooseoneoftheteenagersanddiscusshis/herproblem.Listpossiblesuggestionsandreasons. ?Joinavolunteergroup.?Connectwithyourparentsonline.?Thiswillgiveyouachancetobearoundotherpeople,andhelpyourealisethatotherpeoplehaveproblems,too.?Justbecausetheyarefaraway,itdoesn’tmeanthatyoucan’ttalktothem.
NameSuggestionReasonMinHo
While-writingActivity1:Usewhatyouhavelearnttowritealetterofadvicetooneoftheteenagersbelow.1
Workingroups.Chooseoneoftheteenagersanddiscusshis/herproblem.Listpossiblesuggestionsandreasons. ?Askamutualfriend(一個(gè)共同的朋友)tointroduceyoutoher.?Findchancestogettogetheringroupswheresheisagroupmember.?Yourfriendwillbeabletohelpyoubreaktheice(破冰,打破沉默,打破僵局)withherandprovideencouragementtoyou.?Ifyouareinagroup,ittakesallthepressureoff(消除所有壓力),andyoucaninteractwithherinarelaxingsetting.While-writingActivity2:Draftyourletteraccordingtotheoutlinebelow. While-writingActivity2:Draftyourletteraccordingtotheoutlinebelow. Onepossibleversion:10September2018Dear
XuTing,Youwrotethatyoualwaysfeellonelyafterschoolbecauseyourparentsworkinanothercity.Iunderstandhowyoufeel.Itiscommonforteenagerstofeellonelywhentheyliveawayfromtheirparents.Ithinkyoucantryjoiningavolunteergroupthathelpsotherpeople.Thiswillgiveyouachancetomeetandbearoundothers.Itwillalsohelpyourealisethatyouarenotaloneinhavingproblemsandthatmanyotherpeoplehaveproblems,too.Helpingotherpeoplealsomakesusfeelbetter.Youcanalsoconnectwithyourparentsonline.Justbecauseyourparentsarefaraway,itdoesn’tmeanyoucan’ttalktothem.Iamsurethatyou’llmakenewfriendsandgetachancetospeaktoyourparentsmoreoften.Thiswillhelpdriveawayyourloneliness.Bestwishes,SusanLuoPost-writingActivity3:Exchangedrafts.Usethechecklisttogivefeedbackonyourpartner’sdraft. Sharethedraft√Areallthepartsofaletterincludedandorganisedinagoodorder?√Doesthewritergivereasonsfortheadvice?√Doesthewriteruseproperexpressionstogivesuggestions?√Doesthewriterusecommasandstopscorrectly?√Isthehandwritingeasytoread?語法填空(根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容和語法規(guī)則完成短文)
Youwrotethatyouareveryworried1
yourfriend,ChenLei.Iunderstandquitewellthatyouareanxiousandfeelterrible.Youthinkthatyourfriendplayscomputer2
(game)toooftenandspendstoomuchtimeonline.
Irecommendthatyou3
(talk)toyourfriendabouthis4
(behave).Itisnotunusualforteenagersofyourgenerationto5
(attract)tocomputergamesandtheonlineworld.But6
(spend)toomuchtimeonlineisunhealthyandmakesitverydifficult7
(focus)onotherthingsinlife.Somestudentsevenbecome8
(addict)totheInternetandcan’tconcentrate9
schoolandfamilylife.Ithinkyoushouldencourageyourfriendtotrynewhobbies.Whynotdiscusstheproblemtogether?Iamsurehewilllistentoyou,10______you
arehisgoodfriend.aboutgames(should)talkbehaviourbeattractedspendingtofocusaddictedonsince附:課文預(yù)習(xí)自測Languagepoints教材原句p.18Itisnotunusualforteenagersofyourgenerationtobeattractedtocomputergames...
你們這一代的青少年被電腦游戲……吸引,這沒有什么不正常。1attractvt.
吸引;引起……的注意(或興趣)
attractsb.tosth.把某人吸引到某事上來搭配
attractone’sattention吸引某人的注意 beattractedto喜愛Whatfirstattractedmetoherwashersenseofhumour.她首先吸引我的是她的幽默感。Aprettygirlinthedistanceattractedhisattention.遠(yuǎn)處的一個(gè)漂亮女孩引起了他的注意。Heisgraduallyattractedtothesubject.他漸漸地喜歡上了這個(gè)科目?!驹~語積累】attractionn.[U]吸引力;[C]吸引人的事物 attractiveadj.吸引人的atouristattraction旅游勝地 abighousewithanattractivegarden帶有美麗花園的一所大宅題組練·領(lǐng)悟方法單句語法填空(1)Whatattractedmemost
thejobwasthechancetotravel.(2)Thousandsofforeigners
(attract)totheShanghaiWorldExpotheday
itopened.(3)Thebeautifulbeachesaretheisland’smain
(attract).(4)AstudyfoundthatavoicesoundinglikeaBBCnewsreaderwasviewedasthemost
__________(attract)
voice.完成句子(5)Theoutbreakoffire
(引起了公眾的注意).towereattractedattractionattractiveattractedthepublic’s
attention教材原句p.18Butspendingtoomuchtimeonline...makesitverydifficulttofocusonotherthingsinlife.然而,花費(fèi)太多時(shí)間上網(wǎng)……也會(huì)讓你們很難把精力放在生活中的其他事情上。2focusv.&n.(1)vi.&vt.集中(精力、注意力等);(使)調(diào)節(jié)焦距搭配focuson集中;特別關(guān)注;把鏡頭對(duì)準(zhǔn)……focus(one’s)mind/attention(onsth.)集中(某人的)注意力(于某物上)Iregretnothavingfocusedmymindonmystudy.我后悔沒把心思放在學(xué)習(xí)上。(2)n.中心;重點(diǎn);焦點(diǎn) comeintofocus成為焦點(diǎn)搭配
bringsth.intofocus使某事成為焦點(diǎn) infocus/outoffocus(照片、相機(jī)等)焦點(diǎn)對(duì)準(zhǔn)的/沒有對(duì)準(zhǔn)的Theincidentbroughttheproblemofviolenceinschoolsinto
sharpfocus.這次事件使校園暴力成為焦點(diǎn)問題單句語法填空(1)Eachunitofthebookfocuses
adifferentgrammarpoint.(2)Ittookafewmomentsforhereyes
(focus)inthedark.完成句子(3)Heneedsto
(更加關(guān)注)hiscareer.(4)Shetriedto
(把注意力集中在)herexperiment.(5)Inthisscene,thecamera
(對(duì)準(zhǔn))theactor’sface.(6)Thechildren’sfacesarebadly
(模糊不清)inthephotograph.ontofocusfocusmoreonfocushermindonfocusesonoutoffocus教材原句p.18
SomestudentsevenbecomeaddictedtotheInternet...有些學(xué)生甚至上網(wǎng)成癮……3become/beaddictedto對(duì)……很入迷(to是介詞)Tohisdisappointment,hissonbecameaddictedtosurfingtheInternet.令他失望的是,他的兒子迷上了上網(wǎng)?!驹~語積累】addictiveadj.使人上癮的;使人入迷的addictedadj.有癮的;上癮的;入迷的addictn.對(duì)……入迷的人;吸毒成癮的人addictionn.癮;入迷aTV/sportsaddict電視迷/運(yùn)動(dòng)迷adrugaddict吸食毒品成癮的人單句語法填空(1)Theoldladybecame
(addict)toalcoholanddietpills.(2)Heroinisapowerful
(addict)drug,whichhasabadeffectonpeople’s
physicalandmentalhealth.完成句子(3)Theyoungguy
(對(duì)……上癮)computergames.addictedaddictiveisaddictedto重點(diǎn)句式教材原句p.18Itisnotunusualforteenagersofyourgenerationtobeattractedtocomputergamesandtheonlineworld.你們這一代的青少年被電腦游戲和網(wǎng)絡(luò)世界吸引,這沒有什么不正常?!揪涫椒治觥烤渲械膇t是形式主語,不定式短語tobeattracted...是真正的主語。1it作形式主語在it作形式主語的句子中,真正的主語可以是不定式(短語)、動(dòng)名詞(短語)或從句。(1)Itis+adj./n.+todosth./that-clause.做某事是……
Itisapitythatyoudidn’twinthescholarship.你沒獲得獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金真遺憾。(2)Itis+adj.+for/ofsb.todosth.做某事對(duì)某人來說……
It’simportantforustolearnhowtodealwithstress.
學(xué)會(huì)如何應(yīng)對(duì)壓力對(duì)我們來說很重要?!菊`區(qū)警示】當(dāng)形容詞表示人的品質(zhì)、性格等,可以轉(zhuǎn)換為“Sb.be+adj.+todosth.”時(shí),用of而不要for,構(gòu)成:Itis+adj.+ofsb.todosth.。Itispoliteofyoutoopenthedoorfortheoldman.=Youarepolitetoopenthedoorfortheoldman.你為那位老人開門很有禮貌。(3)Itisnouse/gooddoingsth.做某事是沒有用/好處的。
Itisnousetalkingwithoutdoing.只說不做沒有用。(4)Itissaid/reported/believedthat...據(jù)說/據(jù)報(bào)道/人們認(rèn)為……
Itissaidthathisbrotherfinishedthetaskaheadofschedule.據(jù)說他弟弟提前完成了任務(wù)。Itisbelievedthatreadingcanincreaseourknowledgeandbroadenourhorizons.
人們認(rèn)為,閱讀能增長我們的知識(shí),開闊我們的眼界。單句語法填空(1)Itisimportantforus
(learn)Englishwell.(2)It’simpolite
(speak)whenyou’reeating.Youshouldavoidthiskindofbehaviour.(3)Thedoctorthought
wouldbegoodforyoutohaveaholiday.(4)Itisnouse
(argue)withBillbecausehewillneveradmithismistakes.(5)Itisveryimportant
ustokeepagoodrelationshipwithourteachers.(6)Itisobvioustothestudents
theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.(7)Itisbadmanners
himtomakenoisewhenlisteningtothelecture.完成句子(8)這個(gè)問題很難解決。(it作形式主語)
_____________________________(9)設(shè)計(jì)一個(gè)新圖書館對(duì)我來說是一個(gè)很大的挑戰(zhàn)。(it作形式主語)
_____________________________________________tolearntospeakitarguingforthatofItishardtosolvetheproblem.Itisabigchallengeformetodesignanewlibrary.教材原句p.18Butspendingtoomuchtimeonlineisunhealthyandmakesitverydifficulttofocusonotherthingsinlife.然而,花費(fèi)太多時(shí)間上網(wǎng)有損健康,也會(huì)讓你們很難把精力放在生活中的其他事情上。2make+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語
名詞/形容詞搭配make+賓語+ 過去分詞
不帶to的不定式Weallmakehimmonitorofourclass.我們都選他當(dāng)班長。Iraisedmyvoicetomakemyselfheard.我提高了嗓門以便讓別人聽到我的話。Myteachermademeapplyfortheposition.老師叫我申請這個(gè)職位?!緦W(xué)法點(diǎn)撥】(1)make后一般不接現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ);(2)make作使役動(dòng)詞時(shí)往往跟省略to
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