【2022走向高考】高三英語一輪(外研版)復(fù)習(xí)：選修7-Modules-1-2綜合測試

第一部分選修七M(jìn)odules1-2Ⅰ.語法填空，單句訓(xùn)練1．(2021·遼寧省東北育才雙語學(xué)校高三第三次模擬改編)AlexwaslisteningattentivelytothelecturegivenbyProfessorSmith,withallhisattention________(fix)it.答案：fixedon考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：Alex正認(rèn)真的聽著斯密斯教授的演講，他全部的留意力都集中于此。fix…on“把……固定于……上”，with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中，賓語allhisattention與賓補(bǔ)fix…on是規(guī)律上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。2．(2021·濰坊重點(diǎn)中學(xué)高三聯(lián)考改編)—Doestheyoungman________(stand)therehavepossessionofthecompany?—No.Thecompanyisin________possessionofhiselderbrother.答案：standing;the考查短語和非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：——“站在那里的那個(gè)年輕人擁有這家公司嗎？”——“不，這個(gè)公司歸他的哥哥全部。”standingthere＝whoisstandingthere，作定語修飾theyoungman；inthepossessionof“被……擁有”，其主語通常為物，符合句意。3．(2021·玉溪一中高三檢測改編)Chinesescientists________praisingbecausetheyhavemadegreatprogressinspacetravelandhavegainedinternationalrecognition.答案：deserve考查動(dòng)詞詞義。句意：中國科學(xué)家值得贊揚(yáng)，由于他們?cè)谔章眯蟹矫嫒〉弥卮筮M(jìn)展并得到國際上的認(rèn)可。deservedoingsth.“值得……”，用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義，符合句意。4．(2021·漳關(guān)高三模擬改編)Theheadmasterlikes______(attend)allkindsofmeetingsandtakingpart________itsheateddiscussion.答案：attending；in考查詞義。句意：校長寵愛參與各種各樣的會(huì)議并參與激烈的爭辯。attendameeting”參與會(huì)議”，是固定用法；takepartin“參與”，并且在活動(dòng)中起作用。5．Justbepatient.Aspecialcommitteehasbeen________tolookintothecoalmineexplosion.答案：appointed考查動(dòng)詞詞義。句意：急躁一點(diǎn)，現(xiàn)在已派出一個(gè)特殊小組去調(diào)查煤礦爆炸事故。appoint“委派，任命”，符合句意。6．Don'twastelotsoftimelookingfortheanswertoonequestion.Leaveitandcomebacktoitlater________necessary.答案：if(itis)考查省略。句意：不要鋪張大量時(shí)間去尋求一個(gè)問題的答案。先把它放在一邊，若有必要的話，回頭再來解決。ifnecessary或ifitisnecessary，其中it指代第一句中涉及的內(nèi)容。7．Someactorsaretalented________art,buttheyareaddicted________drugs,________damagestheirfame.答案：in;to;which考查固定搭配及定語從句。句意：一些演員在藝術(shù)上很有天賦，但是他們吸毒成癮，毀了他們的名聲，betalentedinsth.“對(duì)……有天賦”；beaddictedto“對(duì)……上癮”；which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。8．(2021·青島開發(fā)區(qū)一中高三月考改編)Mydaughterisconsidering________adigitalcamera,whichisconsidered________agreathelptoherwork.答案：buying;tobe考查consider的用法。句意：我女兒正在考慮買一部數(shù)碼相機(jī)，她認(rèn)為相機(jī)對(duì)她的工作掛念很大。第一個(gè)空處的consider表示“考慮”，后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語；其次個(gè)空處的consider表示“認(rèn)為”，considersb./sth.tobe/as為固定搭配，表示“認(rèn)為……是”。9．Maryhadtostopcompeting________thechampionbecauseofherdaughter'sillness.答案：for考查固定搭配。句意；由于女兒生病了，瑪麗不得不停止了對(duì)冠軍的角逐。competefor“為……而競爭，角逐”，符合句意。10．Ithasbeenproved________eatingappleseverydayisgoodtohealth.答案：that考查it作形式主語時(shí)主語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。句意：已經(jīng)證明，每天吃蘋果對(duì)健康有益。此句中，it為形式主語.而proved后面的從句才是真正的主語，即為主語從句。引導(dǎo)詞在主語從句eatingappleseverydayisgoodtohealth中不作任何成分，所以用that引導(dǎo)。Ⅱ.語法填空，篇章訓(xùn)練閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Onlineshoppingiscomingintofashioninmostcities,wherepeopleareabletomakefulluseoftherapidly-developedinternettechnology.Nowadays,canwefindaperson__1__hasnotexperiencedonlineshopping?Definitelynot.Onlineshopping__2__(welcome)bymostpeopleduetovariousreasons.Fromtheperspective(透視圖)ofconsumer,itcansavesometimeforpeoplewhodon'thavemuchsparetime.Justclickthemouse,theycanget__3__theywantwhilestayingathome.Fortheretailers,itcancutsomecostsforthosewhodon'thavemuchcirculatingfunds.__4__(compare)withthetraditionaltrademode,theydon'thavetospendmoneyinrentingahouse.__5__，therearestillsomedisadvantagesinonlineshopping.First,aface-to-facedealmakesonlineshoppingless__6__(rely)andtrustworthy.Second,peoplewilllose__7__funofbargain.__8__isundeniablethatshoppingontheInternethasbecomeanirresistibletrendinmodernsociety.It'sofgreaturgencythatweneedtomaketherelativelaws__9__therapidgrowthofonlineshopping.Onlyinthiswaycanweenjoythepleasureand__10__(convenient)ofonlineshoppingwithouttheconcernofbeingcheated.1．______2.______3.______4.______5.______6．______7.______8.______9.______10.______答案：1.who2.ispared5.however6.reliable7.the8.It9.with10.convenienceⅢ.閱讀理解(2021·江蘇南京高淳區(qū)質(zhì)檢)Youthsportsteachkidstodevelopawinningstateofmindaswellastheabilitytobecometeamleaders.Althoughhaving__1__isamajorpartofathletics,theonlypurposeofsportsistocompeteandcreatethe__2__mentality(心態(tài))peopleneedinsports.__3__havetheextremelyhardtaskofgettingtheiryoungathletestolearnhowtoplaythesportandbecomedisciplined,andreadytoplaythesporttothebestoftheirability.__4__，Iwasatmyyoungerbrother'sbaseballgametheothernightandhisteamwas__5__byfiverunsinthelastpartofthegame.Whilemostteamsinthissituationwouldbedesperatelytryingtoregaintheir__6__forbraveryandwilltofight,histeamjustseemedtoslowlywalkaround,__7__sunflowerseeds,andlaughatjokesmadebyteammates.Iaskedmybrotherafterthegamewhyeverybodywasso__8__aboutthelossandhesaiditwasbecausesomekids'mombroughtreallygoodsnacks.Someparentshavea__9__withcoachesshoutingattheirchild,astheyholdtheviewthatifachildmakesamistake,itisthecoach's__10__tocorrecttheproblem.Whenparentsgetinvolvedintellingthecoachhowto__11__theteam,problems__12__.Someparentsfeelthattheypaytheirmoney,theyshouldhaveanequal__13__onhowtocoachtheteam.Inordertohaveasuccessfullearningexperience,thecoachneedstofeellikehecancontrolhisteamand__14__theparentsfromhavingthelastsay.Withoutthat,thecoachfeelsasifheneedsto__15__theparentsbygivingmoreplayingtimetotheirkidswhoactuallydon't__16__it.Withyouthsportprogramsbecominglesscompetitive,clubteamsareonthe__17__.Moreteenscangetaneasieraccesstothem.Clubteams__18__moreofwhathighschoolandjuniorhighcoachesarelookingfor,thecompetitiveedgethatisabsolutelynecessaryin__19__.Whilehavingfunisimportant,skillsanda__20__mentalityisworthmoreintheworldofsports.語篇解讀：體育運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)青少年來講不僅是好玩，更重要的是它培育了青少年競爭、必勝的心態(tài)，這也是體育的價(jià)值所在。1．A．fun B．dignityC．courage D．patience答案：Afun意為“歡快”；dignity意為“尊嚴(yán)”；courage意為“士氣”；patience意為“急躁”。依據(jù)文章末“Whilehavingfunisimportant，skillsanda__20__mentalityisworthmoreintheworldofsports.”中的havingfun的提示可知此處表示“盡管運(yùn)動(dòng)在很大程度上可以使人感到樂趣”，故A項(xiàng)正確。2．A．social B．competitiveC．healthy D．responsible答案：Bsocial意為“社會(huì)的”；competitive意為“競爭的”；healthy意為“健康的”；responsible意為“負(fù)責(zé)的”。依據(jù)本句前的“...istocompete”和文章最終一段倒數(shù)其次句中的“...thecompetitiveedgethatisabsolutelynecessary...”可知此處表示“體育的唯一目的是競爭，并為人們制造在體育運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)所需要的那種競爭的(competitive)心態(tài)”，故B項(xiàng)正確。3．A．Coaches B．ParentsC．Experts D．Headmasters答案：A句意為：教練需要讓年輕的運(yùn)動(dòng)員學(xué)會(huì)如何運(yùn)動(dòng)、遵守紀(jì)律，并能在運(yùn)動(dòng)中充分發(fā)揮自己的力氣，這是一項(xiàng)極其困難的任務(wù)。依據(jù)第三段第一句中的“itisthecoach's__10__tocorrecttheproblem”可知A項(xiàng)正確。4．A．Asaresult B．InadditionC．Forexample D．Onthecontrary答案：Casaresult意為“結(jié)果是”；inaddition意為“此外”；forexample意為“譬如”；onthecontrary意為“相反”。上句中作者提出作為一名教練很不簡潔的觀點(diǎn)，下文中是用一個(gè)例子來印證這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)，由此可見C項(xiàng)正確。5．A．up B．belowC．a(chǎn)bove D．down答案：D句意為：他們隊(duì)在競賽的后半場落后了五分。依據(jù)本段最終一句中__8__abouttheloss的提示可知D項(xiàng)正確。6．A．scores B．goalsC．spirits D．dreams答案：Cscore意為“得分”；goal意為“目標(biāo)，進(jìn)球”；spirit意為“精神，精力”；dream意為“幻想”。依據(jù)此空后的forbravery可推斷此處是一種精神，表示“盡管大多數(shù)隊(duì)伍在這種狀況下會(huì)竭力振作起來(regainone'sspirits)，進(jìn)行反擊”之意，故C項(xiàng)正確。7．A．chew B．spitC．count D．swallow答案：Bchew意為“咀嚼”；spit意為“吐，唾”；count意為“數(shù)數(shù)”；swallow意為“吞咽”。依據(jù)語境可知此處表示：而他的隊(duì)友們卻漸漸地處處走動(dòng)，嗑著瓜子，聽其他隊(duì)友講笑話快樂地笑著，故B項(xiàng)正確。8．A．worried B．happyC．serious D．casual答案：Dworried意為“擔(dān)憂的”；happy意為“快樂的”；serious意為“嚴(yán)峻?的，嚴(yán)峻的”；casual意為“任憑的”。依據(jù)上句中“histeamjustseemedtoslowlywalkaround...laughatjokesmadebyteammates”所描述的弟弟的隊(duì)員們的態(tài)度可知此處表示“大家為什么對(duì)失敗都無所謂(casual“任憑的”)呢……？”故D項(xiàng)正確。9．A．joke B．problemC．contact D．compromise答案：Bjoke意為“笑話”；problem意為“難題，問題”；contact意為“聯(lián)系”；compromise意為“妥協(xié)”。依據(jù)下半句“astheyholdtheviewthatifachildmakesamistake，itisthecoach’s__10__tocorrecttheproblem”可知一些家長對(duì)教練責(zé)怪他們的孩子很是不滿，haveaproblemwithsb./sth.意為“對(duì)某人/某事有意見”，固定搭配，符合語境。10．A．duty B．experienceC．a(chǎn)wareness D．turn答案：Aduty意為“責(zé)任”；experience意為“閱歷，經(jīng)受”；awareness意為“意識(shí)”；turn意為“輪番”。依據(jù)語境可知此處表示由于家長認(rèn)為假如孩子犯錯(cuò)誤了，教練有責(zé)任去訂正這些問題，故A項(xiàng)正確。11．A．dismiss B．uniteC．handle D．a(chǎn)ssess答案：Cdismiss意為“解散”；unite意為“團(tuán)結(jié)”；handle意為“管理”；assess意為“評(píng)價(jià)”。依據(jù)本段倒數(shù)其次句中的“thecoachneedstofeellikehecancontrolhisteam”的提示可知此處表示當(dāng)父母開頭干涉教練如何管理一個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)隊(duì)時(shí)，故C項(xiàng)正確。12．A．standout B．breakoutC．workout D．comeout答案：Dstandout意為“精彩，突出”；breakout意為“爆發(fā)(一般指戰(zhàn)斗或者口角)；workout意為“熬煉身體，進(jìn)展”；comeout意為“發(fā)生，毀滅；出版”。依據(jù)語境可知此處表示當(dāng)父母開頭干涉教練如何管理運(yùn)動(dòng)員，長此以往，問題也就隨之而來了，故D項(xiàng)正確。13．A．say B．guidanceC．response D．reward答案：A依據(jù)本段倒數(shù)其次句中的“__14__theparentsfromhavingthelastsay”可知此處表示一些父母認(rèn)為假如他們付了錢，他們?cè)谌绾谓踢\(yùn)動(dòng)隊(duì)方面就應(yīng)當(dāng)有同樣的話語權(quán)(say)，故A項(xiàng)正確。guidance意為“指導(dǎo)”；response意為“回應(yīng)”；reward意為“獎(jiǎng)賞”，均不符合題意。14．A．protect B．defendC．excuse D．discourage答案：Dprotect意為“疼惜”；defend意為“防備”；excuse意為“原諒”；discourage意為“阻擋”。句意為：為了讓隊(duì)員們有成功的學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)受，教練需要感覺到他能夠掌權(quán)他的團(tuán)隊(duì)，不讓孩子的父母們介入打算權(quán)。discouragesb.from...意為“勸某人打消做某事的念頭；阻擋某人做某事”，固定結(jié)構(gòu)，符合語境。15．A．a(chǎn)ssist B．motivateC．please D．blame答案：Cassist意為“掛念”；motivate意為“激勵(lì)”；please意為“取悅”；blame意為“埋怨”。句意為：要不然的話，教練會(huì)認(rèn)為自己好像需要給這些孩子們更多的時(shí)間以取悅他們的父母。依據(jù)語境可知C項(xiàng)正確16．A．want B．deserveC．value D．a(chǎn)ppreciate答案：Bwant意為“想”；deserve意為“值得”；value意為“珍惜”；appreciate意為“觀賞”。依據(jù)語境可知，此處指那些孩子實(shí)際上并不值得教練給他們更多的時(shí)間，與actually相呼應(yīng)，故B項(xiàng)正確。17．A．way B．declineC．go D．rise答案：D句意為：隨著青年運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目競爭激烈程度的降低，俱樂部的規(guī)模卻在擴(kuò)大。依據(jù)下句“Moreteenscangetaneasieraccesstothem.”的提示可知D項(xiàng)正確。ontherise意為“在增加，在上漲”，固定短語，符合語境。18．A．offer B．requireC．seek D．preserve答案：Aoffer意為“供應(yīng)”；require意為“要求”；seek意為“追求，查找”；preserve意為“疼惜”。依據(jù)語境可知此處表示俱樂部供應(yīng)應(yīng)初高中教練們更多他們始終追尋的東西，故A項(xiàng)正確。19．A．a(chǎn)cademics B．sportsC．exams D．competitions答案：Bacademics意為“學(xué)術(shù)水平”；sports意為“運(yùn)動(dòng)”；exams意為“考試”；competitions意為“競爭”。由文章主題：youthsports和第一段中“theonlypurposeofsportsistocompete...”可知，此處指競爭性在體育運(yùn)動(dòng)中還是格外有必要的，故B項(xiàng)正確。20．A．risking B．controllingC．winning D．cooperating答案：Crisk意為“冒險(xiǎn)”；control意為“把握”；win意為“贏得”；cooperate意為“合作”。句意為：盡管消遣很重要，但是技能和追求成功的精神在體育運(yùn)動(dòng)中是更有價(jià)值的。依據(jù)語境和文章第一句“Youthsportsteachkidstodevelopawinningstateofmindaswellastheabilitytobecometeamleaders.”的提示可知C項(xiàng)正確。Ⅳ.閱讀理解AGuidetotheUniversityFoodTheTWUCafeteriaisopen7amto8pm.Itservessnacks(小吃)，drinks，icecreambarsandmeals.YoucanpaywithcashoryourIDcards.YoucanaddmealmoneytoyourIDcardsattheFrontDesk.Evenifyoudonotbuyyourfoodinthecafeteria,youcanusethetablestoeatyourlunch,tohavemeetingsandtostudy.Ifyouareoncampusintheeveningorlateatnight,youcanbuysnacks,fastfood,anddrinksintheLowerCafélocatedinthebottomleveloftheDouglasCentre.Thisareaisoftenusedforentertainmentsuchasconcerts,gamesorTVRelaxationTheGlobe，locatedinthebottomlevelofMcMillanHall,isavailableforrelaxing,studying,cooking,andeating.Monthlyactivitiesareheldhereforallinternationalstudents.Hoursare10amto10pm，closedonSundays.HealthLocatedonthetopfloorofDouglasHall,theWellnessCentreiscommittedtophysical,emotionalandsocialhealth.Adoctorandnurseisavailableifyouhavehealthquestionsorneedimmediatemedicalhelporpersonaladvice.Thecostofthisisincludedinyourmedicalinsurance.HoursareMondaytoFriday,9amtonoonand1：00to4：30pm.AcademicSupportAllstudentshaveaccesstotheWritingCentreontheupperfloorofDouglasHall.Here，qualifiedvolunteerswillworkwithyouonwrittenwork,grammar,vocabulary,andotheracademicskills.Youcansignupforanappointmentonthesign-upsheetoutsidethedoor;two30-minuteappointmentsperweekmaximum.Thisserviceisfree.TransportationTheTWUExpressisashuttle(班車)service.Theshuttletransportsstudentsbetweencampusandtheshoppingcentre,leavingfromtheMattsonCentre.Operationhoursarebetween9amand3pm.Saturdaysonly.Roundtripfareis$1.語篇解讀：文章介紹了高校生活的各個(gè)方面，包括就餐、消遣、保健、學(xué)業(yè)指導(dǎo)等。1．WhatcanyoudointheTWUCafeteria?A．DohomeworkandwatchTV.B．Buydrinksandenjoyconcerts.C．Havemealsandmeetwithfriends.D．AddmoneytoyourIDandplaychess.答案：C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章第一段中的“toeatyourlunch,tohavemeetingsand...”可知，可以在咖啡館里吃飯、聚會(huì)等。故選C。2．Whereandwhencanyoucookyourownfood?A．TheGlobe,Friday.B．TheLowerCafé，Sunday.C．TheTWUCafeteria，F(xiàn)riday.D．TheMeMillanHall,Sunday.答案：A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)Relaxation一節(jié)中的內(nèi)容可知，theGlobe除周日之外可供應(yīng)自助烹調(diào)等服務(wù)。故選A。3．TheGuidetellsusthattheWellnessCentre________.A．isopensixdaysaweekB．offersservicesfreeofchargeC．trainsstudentsinmedicalcareD．givesadviceonmentalhealth答案：D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。在Health一節(jié)中可知，醫(yī)生或護(hù)士為人們供應(yīng)醫(yī)療服務(wù)或詢問，故選D。4．HowcanyouseekhelpfromtheWritingCentre?A．Byapplyingonline.B．Bycallingthecentre.C．Byfillinginasign-upform.D．Bygoingtothecentredirectly.答案：C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)AcademicSupport一節(jié)中的“Youcansignupforanappointmentonthesign-upsheetoutsidethedoor...”可知，需要填寫表格進(jìn)行預(yù)約。故選C。Ⅴ.書面表達(dá)(2022·江西)假定你是星光中學(xué)的高中畢業(yè)生李華，母校將為高一新生舉辦主題為“Whattolearninseniorhighschool？”的英語沙龍活動(dòng)，特邀請(qǐng)你結(jié)合自身經(jīng)受談?wù)勛约旱捏w會(huì)。請(qǐng)依據(jù)以下提綱預(yù)備一份英語發(fā)言稿。1．學(xué)會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)：方法、習(xí)慣等；2．學(xué)會(huì)做人：真誠、友善等；3．學(xué)會(huì)其他，考生自擬。留意：1.詞數(shù)120左右；2．發(fā)言稿開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不需抄在答題卡上，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Goodmorning,everyone!Itismyhonortobeheretosharewithyoumyopinionsonwhattolearninseniorh