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中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)《語(yǔ)法填空》48篇專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)第1篇閱讀下面短文,在空白處填一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。OurfamilyboughtanewsmartTVsetlastweek.Itis1.(real)cool!Butwedidn'tknowwhatweshoulddo2.theoldone.ThenI3.(see)anadvertisement(廣告)forTech-Help.Tech-HelpdonatessmartTVsetstopeoplewhoneedthem.4.far,Tech-Helphasdonated(捐贈(zèng))5.(many)than2,000smartTVsetstodifferentfamiliesacrossthecountry.LastyeartheygavesmartTVsetstopoorfamilies.6.isveryeasytodonatesmartTVsetstoTech-Help.Yesterday,mybrother7.ItooktheoldsmartTVsettoalocalshop.Two8.(hour)later,Tech-Helpcollecteditfromtheshop.TheywillcleanthesmartTVsetandmakeitbetter.Rightnow,Tech-HelpisgivingsmartTVsetstofamiliesinXinjiang.Thereareabout50familiesonthe9.(wait)list.TheybelievetheywillgetthesmartTVsetssoon.I'm10.(excite)wecoulddosomethingtohelpothers!第2篇閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Thewillowbranch(柳樹(shù)枝)isapartofthewillowtree.InancientChina,willowbrancheswereoftenusedasapartinggiftbetweenfriendsandfamily11.(member).Eventoday,willowbranches12.(mention)inmanycasesasasymbolofsayinggoodbye.Doyouknow13.?Onereasonisthatwillowtreesarestrong.Theycanlive14.(easy)inanyplace,wetordry,northorsouth.Becauseofthis,givingawillowbranchtosaygoodbyetolovedonesisawaytotellthemyouhopetheywillgetusedto15.(they)newlivingenvironment.Foranotherreason,thepronunciationforthewillowtree"liu(柳)"issimilar16.thecharacter"liu(留)"inChinese,whichmeansinvitingsomeone17.(stay)—onlythetonesaredifferent.So18.(offer)awillowbranchmeansaskingtheotherpartytoliveforalongertime,eventhoughweknowthattheymustleave.It'ssaidthatthiscustombecamepopularduringtheHanDynasty.Atthattime,Baqiao,abridgeinChang'an,today'sXi'an,was19.commonplacetosaygoodbye.Peopleoften20.(stop)thereandhandedwillowbranchestopeoplewhowereleaving.

第3篇閱讀下面短文,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。AyoungstudentonceaskedhisMaster,"Master,youalwaystellus21.(be)kindandcompassionate(懷有悲憫之心的).Butwhatiscompassion?"Hearingthis,he22.(lead)thestudenttothewindowanddirectedhisattentiontothebeggarsittingonthecornerofthestreet.Theynoticedthatanoldladyhadwalkedbyandgivenhimacoin.Thenabusinessman23.fineclothespassedbyandgavehimfivecoins.Afterawhile,amotherandachildpassedthestreet.Theyoungchildwalkedtowardsthebeggarandhandedhimaflowerhe24.(carry)."Whodoyoubelievewas25.(kind)personwithcompassionforthebeggar?""Thebusinessman."TheMastersmiledandsaid,"Yousee,anelderlyladypassingby26.(trouble)bythebeggar'spoverty,shehadtogivehimagoldcoin.Thebusinessmansawasmallgatheringofpeopletalkingabouthim,sohehandedthebeggarfivecoinsandleft27.(quick).Whenachildcarryingsome28.(flower)walkedbythebeggar,thechildsmiledandhandedhimaflower.Hehad29.pridenorpityorwanttoboosthissocialimage.Heactedwithloveandhewas30.onewhorespondedcompassionately.Acompassionatepersonknowsthatallbeingsarethesame."第4篇閱讀下面的短文,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ)或使用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Socialmediaisaplatformwherepeoplefromallovertheworldcanconnectandinteractwitheachother.Ithasbecomeoneofthe31.(big)platformseverinhistoryandhaschangedsomanythingsinourlife.Studentsarealsousingsocialmediainanumberof32.(way).Socialmediaprovidesaplatformforstudents33.(learn)andcommunicate.Itmakesstudents'lifemoreconvenient34.colorful.Sociallearninghasbeeninvolvedinalmostallthee-learningwebsites.Studentscanalsotakeadvantageoflivevideothatisapart35.somanysocialnetworkingsites(社交網(wǎng)站)totakeclasses.Socialmediaalsooffersstudents36.tooltoexpressthemselves.Manystudentsarescaredofthethoughtofwhat37.(happen)iftheyexpressthemselves.Andsocialmedia38.(help)themtosharetheirthoughtswithoutanyfear,makingitmorelikelyforthemtocomeoutoftheboxandexploretheirtalents.Whenstudents39.(active)takepartinsocialmedia,theymaycometoagloballevel.Forinstance,theycanevenlearnaboutthedifferentcoursespresentedbyuniversitiesfromallaroundtheworld,whichisbeneficialfor40.(they)toimprovetheirknowledgeofforeigncultures.第5篇閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Abigcompanywantedtofindsomeonetoworkforthem.Lotsofyoungcollege41.(student)cametoaskforthejob,butonlyasmallpartofthemwereleft.Andthistime,thecompanydidn'tplantochoosetherightpersonsasusual.Herecamethedaywhentheytookthefinalinterview.Abigboxfullofpapers42.(place)onthewaytotheinterviewroom,andafewpaperswerelyingaroundthebox.The43.(one)studentcame.Hehurriedalongthewaytotaketheinterview."Whoputthisboxinthemiddleoftheroad?"Thestudentsaidto44.(him),buthedidnottrytomovetheboxaway.Instead,hepassedaroundtheboxandcontinuedhisway.Thesecondstudentcamealonganddidthesamething.Thenanothercame,andanother.Allofthemcomplainedaboutthebox45.noneofthemtriedtomoveit.What'sworse,someoneevenstepped(踩)onthepapersandleftwithout46.(have)alookatthethingsontheground.Half47.hourlater,athinyoungmanwithglassescame.Hewasalsoamongthosewhowerelefttotaketheinterview.Whenhesawtheboxandthepapersaroundit,hestoppedandbegantopickupthepapersandputthemintothebox.Thenhemanagedtomovethebox48.theside.Tohisgreatsurprise,hefoundan49.(invite)underthebox.Onitwerethefollowingwords,"Congratulations,youngman!Youaretherightpersonwearelookingfor!Wouldyoulike50.(join)us?"Sometimes,yousee,helpingothersishelpingyourself.

第6篇語(yǔ)法填空Z(yǔ)hangLei,afifteen-year-oldboy,isananimallover.Hesavedanelephantthatwas51.greatdanger.OnMarch13th,2020,ZhangLeiheardababyelephantlost52.(it)motherandthelivingplace.Hewantedtosavethepooranimal.ZhangLeiusedhispocketmoneytohelpit.Later,theelephantwassenttoalocalzoo.Thezoocouldgiveitamuch53.(good)placetoliveinthanbefore.Look!WhatisZhangLeidoingnow?He54.(play)withtheelephantinthezoo.Everyweekend,ZhangLeiandhisfriendsvisitand55.careoftheelephant.Itgrowsuphealthilythere.ZhangLeialsoenjoys56.(spend)timewithotheranimals.Hedecidestohelpmoreanimals.Treesaresometimescutdownbypeople57.wanttomakemoney,soanimalslosetheirhomes.ZhangLeihopestostopthis.Manychildrenhavethesameidea.Theyexpecttojoinhim58.(quick)."Protectinganimalsneedsmany59.(volunteer).I'llalwaysbeoneofthem,"saidZhangLei."Thoughthere'salongwaytogotosavetheendangeredanimals,I'llnevergive60..Myjourneyhasjustbegun."第7篇閱讀填空Whyissettinggoalsimportant?Becausegoalscanhelpyoudoandexperienceeverythingyouwantinlife.Insteadofjustlettinglifehappentoyou,goals61./?'la?/youtomakeyourlifehappen.Successfulpeopleinlifeimaginehowtheirlifeshouldbeandsetlotsofgoals.Bysettinggoalsyouaretaking62./k?n'tr??l/ofyourlife.It'slikehavingasigntoshowyouwhereyouwanttogo.Thinkofitthisway.Therearetwodrivers.Onehasaplacetogotoclearlyinmind.Hecan63.(sure)drivestraighttherewithoutanywastedtime.64.otherhasnogoal,oramap.Hestartsoffatthesametimefromthesameplace.Buthedrivesaimlesslyaround,nevergettinganywhere,justusingupoil.65.driverdoyouwanttobe?Theanswerisobvious(顯而易見(jiàn)的).66.(win)inlifesetgoalsandfollowthroughonthem.Theydecidewhattheywantinlifeandthengettherebysettinggoalsand67.(make)plans.Amiserable(碌碌無(wú)為的)personusuallyjustletshisownlifehappen68.a(chǎn)ccident.Goalsaren'thardtosetandtheyaren't69./d?fik?lt/toreach.It'suptoyoutofindoutwhatyourgoalsreally70.(be).Youaretheonewhomustdecidewhattoachieveandinwhatdirectiontoaimyourlife.

第8篇閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。WhereveryougoinChina,youcanseelionstatues(雕塑).Doyouknowwhy?71.(put)lionstatuesoutsideofbuildingsisacommonpracticeinChina.Itwasespeciallycommonin72./?e?n??nt/times.Wecanseethematthegatesofpalaces,temples,governmentofficesandthehomesofrichpeople.Thestatuesareusuallymade73.stone.Peoplebelievetheycanscareawayevil(邪惡的)spiritsandbringgoodluck.However,thelionisnot74./?l??kl/inChina.Itwasnotuntilabout2,000yearsago,whenlionswere75.(give)toChineseemperorsasgifts,thattheanimalcouldbefoundinChina.Emperorslovedlions76.theylookstrong.Theykeptlionsaspets.TheanimalswerealsobelievedtolooklikeSuanni(狻猊),oneoftheninelegendary77.(son)ofthedragon.Sincetheoldtimes,peoplehaveputlionstatuesoutsidetheirhousesto78./pr??tekt/theirfamilies.Theyusuallyputapairofstonelionsoneachsideofthegatetotheirhome.Amalelionstandsonthe79.playingwithaball,whichstandsforpower.Afemalelionisontherightwithababylionunder80.(she)leftpaw(爪子).Shestandsforalargeandhappyfamily.

第9篇閱讀填空SpeakingisdifferentamongthefourskillsinlearningEnglish.Theotherthreeyoucandoaloneonyour81.,butyoucan'treallyspeakalone.Speakingtoyourselfcanbe"82.['deInd??r?s]"!Thenhowcanyoupracticespeaking?WherecanyoufindpeopletospeakEnglish83.?Atschool:Ifyoupaytogotoalanguageschool,youshouldusethechancetospeak.Ifyourteacher84.(ask)youtospeakinpairswithotherstudents,trytosayasmuchaspossible.Don'tworryaboutyour85.(mistake).Justspeak!Cafesandbars:ThereareAmerican,British,Irishand86.(Australia)barsinmanybigcities.Ifyoucanfindone,youwillprobablymeetmanypeoplespeakingEnglishastheirfirstor87.language.Songsandvideos:RepeatthewordsofanEnglishsongsingingwiththemusic88.[?n'tIl]itbecomesautomatic(不假思索).It'sgoodpracticeforyourmemoryandforthemouthmusclesthatyouneedforEnglish.Languageisallaroundyou.89.['evriwe?(r)]yougo,youwillfindlanguage.Shopnames,notices,andcarnumbers...Whenyouwalkdownthestreet,practice90.(read)thewordsandnumbersthatyousee.Saythemtoyourself.It'snotexactlyaconversation,butitwillhelpyouto"think"inEnglish.

第10篇閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。DearMillie,YouaskedmeabouttheDragonBoatFestival.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutit.TheDragonBoatFestivalisatraditionalChinesefestivalweChinese91.(celebrate)forover2,000years.It'soneofthethreemostimportantlunarfestivalsinChina,alongwiththeSpringFestivalandtheMid-AutumnFestival.TheDragonBoatFestivaltakesplaceonthe92.(twenty-two)ofJunethisyear.Throughouttheyears,manystorieshavebeentoldaboutthe93.(begin)ofthisfestival.Amongthem,94.(famous)oneisaboutQuYuan,awell-knownscholarinancientChina.Henotonly95.(write)goodpoemsbutalsogavesuggestionstotheking.96.hedevotedhimselftohiscountry,thekingdidn'tlikehim.Thisgreatpersondrowned(溺水)himselfintheMiluoRiveronthe5thdayofthe5thChineselunarmonthbecausehisChuStatefelltoQinState.Localpeopletriedtosavehimorfindhisbody,buttheydidn't97.(success).QuYuanwaslaterconsideredas98.nationalhero.Torememberhim,everyfifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth,peoplebeatdrumsandgoboatracingontheriverastheyoncedid99.(keep)fishawayfromhisbody.DragonboatracingisoneofthemostimportantcustomsChinesepeoplepracticetocelebratetheDragonBoatFestival.Thisactivity100.(hold)widelyinChina'ssouthernandsoutheasternareaswheretherearelotsofriversandlakes.Lotsoflove,Wendy

第11篇閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。HuangQiangistheownerofacube(魔方)storeinChangsha.Recently,using560cubes,hespenteighthours111.(make)aportrait(肖像)ofWangYaping,oneofthethreeastronautsontheShenzhouXIII."Iwanttoshow112.(I)respectforthethreeastronauts,especiallyWang,thefirstwomanChineseastronauttoenterthespacestation,"HuangQiangsaid.Beforeleaving,Wangpromisedherdaughter113.(pick)starsforher.SonowWang114.(call)the"star-pickingmother"byChinesepeople.Huanghasalsousedcubestomakeportraitsofsomefamousmedicalworkerswhohavefought115.(brave)againstCOVID-19acrossChina.Hestartedtoplaywithcubepuzzlesduringhighschool.Because116.hisloveforthem,hejoinedthecubesocietywhileattendingcollege.Hepracticedwithcubesonbuses,inschooldininghall-basicallywheneverhe117.(have)sparetime.Hisrecordforsolvingacubepuzzleis8seconds,whichisthe118.(high)speedinhiscollege.Althoughhemajoredinchemistry,HuangopenedacubestoreinChangshaafterhis119.(graduate).Inhisstoreheteachespeopletosolvecubepuzzles."Ihavestrongsupportfrommyparents,whoalwaystellmethatIwon'tknowwhatispossible120.Ihaveatry,"Huangsaid.

第12篇閱讀下面短文,用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。OneLeaf,OneWorldMaybeyouknowChinesepapercutting,buthaveyoueverheardofleaf-cuttingart?Inautumnandwinter,manystreets121.(cover)infallenleaves.Mostofusprobablyjustpassoverthemwithoutpayingmuchattention.ButnotKanatNurtazin,anartistfromKazakhstan(哈薩克斯坦).Hewillpickupsomefallenleavesandcutbeautifulartworksoutofthem.Kanatworksatauniversity.He122.(keep)drawingasahobbytostaycreativesince2013.Thislong-timehobbyhasalsoallowedhim123.(express)himselfthroughart.In2013,Kanat124.(start)aprojectcalled"100MethodsofDrawing".Inthisproject,hetriestousedifferentmaterialsandskillstocreateartworks.Amongallthesecreativepaintings,leaf-cuttingart125.(be)oneofhisfavorites.Tomakeleafart,Kanatfirstchoosesaleaffromhiscollection.Then,hesimply126.(imagine)afunnystoryoralivelymoment(時(shí)刻).Hedrawsitonapieceofpaperandsticksthepapertotheleaf.Afterthegluedries,Kanatusesarazor(剃須刀)tocutoutthepattern(圖案)ontheleaf.Finally,theartistfindsabeautifulbackgroundtotakepicturesoftheleaf.Andthis"leafstory"willbesharedonline.Aleaf'slifeisshort.Butifyoulookatitwithyourcreativeeyes,likeKanatdoes,youtoocangivetheleafasecondlifeby127.(make)ittellaninterestingstory!

第13篇讀下面短文,用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)調(diào)或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。Oneday,Idecidedtotidymybookshelfup,Suddenly,awhiteenvelope(信封)felltothefloor.Iwas128.(surprise)!Icouldn'tremember129.(put)theenvelopeonmyshelf.Itmusthavebeenyearsago!Anyway,Iopenedtheenvelope130.(careful).Insideit,therewasafoldedpieceofpaper.Ireadit.Itwasaletter131.(write)bymymom.Mydearchild.Iloveyousomuch!Thisisnotalettertobeposted.Ihavewrittenthisinthehopethatonedayyou132.(find)it.Yes,Iwantedtoletyouknowsomethingthatwasnotsuitabletoexpressfacetoface.Lifeistooshortanduncertain.Ifyouarereadingthis,Iamnolongerwithyou.Youarealonenow.I'mnottheretohelpyouorgiveyouanykindof133.(advise).Theworldaroundyoucanbeconfusing(令人困惑的),Butifyoulookinsideyourself,youcanlightyourpathandfindoutwhere134.(go).Rememberthesaying,"Youreapwhatyousow(播種."Thewayyouactwillhaveaninfluenceonyourlife.Bepositive(積極的)asmuchaspossible.YouareagreatchildIhopeyou135.(understand)whatImean.Bekindtoothersandto136.(you).Yours,MomIwas137.(silence)foralongtime,holdingthatletter.IthoughthowmuchIlovedandmissedmymother.

第14篇語(yǔ)法填空In1998,whenthevolunteerteacherHanMeifirstenteredthesmallmountainvillageschool,shewassurprisedtoseethesights(情景)infrontofher:brokenwindows,smallolddesksand138.(chair).Evenworse,studentsofdifferentageswere139.thesameclassroom.Itwastheonlyclassintheschool.HanMeirealizedhowpoorthelocalpeoplewereineducation,soshedecided140.(find)outasmanywaysasshecouldtohelpthem.OnedaywhileHanMei141.(give)aclass,MaQiang,anaughty(頑皮的)boy,madesomenoisesforfun.Otherkidslaughed.AtthattimeHanMeidecidedtomakegooduseofthechancetohelp142.(he).ShewalkedtowardsMaQiangandaskedhimtotakeouthistoys.HanMeistood143.(silent)besideMaQiangandlookedatthemangrily,thenshesaidwithasmile,"Iexaminedyourlittlefingersjustnow.Iknowyou144.(become)agooddoctorinthefuture.Comeon!"Hearingthis,MaQiangwassurprised145.nobodyhadsaidsuchwordstohimbefore.Afterthat,MaQiangstudiedmuchharderandlaterhe146.(accept)byafamousuniversity.Aftermanyyears,justashisvolunteerteacherhadexpected,hebecame147.famousdoctor.MaQiangalwayssayshisvolunteerteacher'sencouragingwordshavemadewhatheis.

第15篇閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Ateachergavehisstudentsatest.Mostofthestudentsfinishedallthequestionswithoutmucheffortuntiltheyallreadthelastone.Itwas"Whatisthe148.(one)nameofthewomanwhocleanstheschool?"Allofthestudents149.(think)thatwassomekindofjoke.Theyhadallseenthecleaningwomanmany150.(time)duringeachdayatschool.Itwasclearthatshewastallandold,151.howwouldtheyknowhername?Soallthetestpapers152.(hand)in,leavingthelastquestionunanswered.Justbeforetheclassended,oneofthestudentsasked153.(quiet)ifthelastquestionwouldcounttowardtheresultsofthetest."Ofcourse",saidtheteacher.Just154.fewsecondslater,theteacherwentontosay."Inyourlivesandcareers,you155.(meet)manypeopleandtheyareimportant,sotheyeachareworthyourattentionandcare,evenifallyoudoissmileandsay"Hello".Allthestudentsrealizeditsimportance.Overthefollowingdays,eachofthestudentstried156.(find)outthenameofthecleaner.Theyalllearnedthatcleaner'snamewasDorothy.Everyoneintroducedthecleanercarefully157.(them).Andtheyneverforgotthelessonthattheirteachergavethem.

第16篇閱讀下面短文,在空格中填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用所給詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。TheChinesewomen'ssoccerteamwontheAsianCuponFebruary6th,2022.HavinglosttwopointsinthefinalinNaviMumbai,India,theSteelRosesmadeuptheirmind158.(fight)back.Inthe93rdminute,XiaoYuyigotthelastpoint159.WangShanshan'shelp."We'veputthepastbehind160.(we)andarelookingforwardtothefuture.Thankallthefanswhosupportus.Wewillkeeptryinghardinthefuture."Xiaosaidafterthegame."Afterthefirsthalf,we161.(encourage)byourcoachandnoneofuseverthoughtaboutgivingup.Wetriedourbestandintheendwewon.Thissuccessisanew4162.(begin)fortheChinesewomen'ssoccer.Throughit,weshowedtheworldourstrength,"saidWang.TheAsianCupwas163.firstinternationalcompetitionforShuiQingxia,thecoachoftheChinesewomen'ssoccerteam."I'msoexcitedtowinthegame,andweneverletourheads164.(drop)whenwewere0-2down.Theplayersovercamebothrivals(對(duì)手)andthemselves."Shuisaid."Athalftime,I165.(simple)toldtheplayersnottogiveup.Anythingcouldhappenintheremaining45minutes.Weshouldthink166.(little)andfightharder.It'sagreatachievementtowinthistime.167.wecanseeabrightfutureahead."第17篇閱讀填空Twostudents168.(ask)tomeettheirteacherattheendofaforest.Thereweretwopaths.Onewasshortandeasy,and169.otherfulloffallentrees.Onestudentchosetheeasyone.Hefelthewascleverashewalkedthroughwithoutdifficulty.Hefinishedfirstandfeltproudofhimself.Thesecondstudentchosetotaketimetojumpovereveryfallentreeinhispath.Afterarrivingatthefinishline,hefelttiredandregretted170.(choose)thatpath.Theteachernoddedandsmiledatthemboth.Heaskedthemtogetaprizebyariverinthreedays.171.thestudentsarrived,theywere172.(surprise)tohearthatthey173.(need)tojumpoverariverwhichwasafewmeterswide.Theteachersaid,"Everythingthatyouhavedoneuntilnowshouldhavepreparedyouforthismoment.Thisisajump174.willleadyoutogreatness."Thefirststudentwalkedaway175.(immediate),asheknewthathehadn'tpreparedwellenoughforthejump.Thesecondstudentlookedathisteacher,ashamed176.hisformer(先前的)regret.Heknewnowbychoosingtodealwithchallenges,nottoavoidthem,hewasreadytomakethejump.Herantowardstheriverandlaunched177.(he)intotheair.Andhemadeit!第18篇閱讀填空TherearemanykindsofartformsinChina.AndeachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecialformsof178.(tradition)art.Theseusuallytrytorepresentthethingsthatareimportantinlifesuchaslove,beautyandfamily.Themostcommonthings,frompapertoclaytobamboo,179.(turn)intoobjectsofbeauty.Papercutting180.(be)aroundformorethan1,500years.Papercuttingsoundsveryeasy181.itcanbedifficulttodo.Thepaper,usuallyred,isfoldedbeforeitiscutwithscissors.Themostcommonpicturesareflowers,fish,animals,andthingsaboutChinesehistory.DuringtheSpringFestival,theyareputonwindows,doorsandwallsas182.(symbol)ofwishesforgoodluckand183.happynewyear.Chineseclayartisfamousbecausetheclaypiecesaresosmallthattheylookveryreal.Thepiecesare184.(careful)shapedbyhandfromaveryspecialkindofclayandthenallowedtoair-dry.Afterdrying,theyarefiredataveryhighheat.Theyarethenpolishedandpainted.Finally,materialssuchaswoodorpaperareadded185.(make)differentthings.186.takesseveralweekstocompleteeverything.ThesesmallpiecesofclayartshowthelovethatallChinesepeoplehave187.lifeandbeauty.

第19篇閱讀下面短文,用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(必更時(shí)可加情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞)Ifyou'veeverstayeduplateandthengottenupearlythenextday,youknowwhatit'slikenottogetenoughsleep.It'sveryuncomfortablefeeling.Infact,formanyyearsscientists188..(believe)thatsleepislikefood—ifwedon'tgetenoughofit,wemightgetsickorevendie.Butnowthey189.(start)towonderjusthowmuchsleepweneed.ResearchersatImperialCollegeLondondidastudyonfruitflies(果蠅).Theyfoundthatfliesthatsleptforveryshortperiodsoftime—about72minutesaday—still6190.(live)aboutaslongasfliesthatsleptfornormalamountsoftime.Oneofthefemalesleptforjust4minuteseachdayonaverage.Thishasledtheresearcherstowonderifsleepislessnecessarythanwepreviouslythought.Humansareverydifferentfromfruitflies.Sleep191.(help)repairtissue(組織)whenourbodiesperformalotofmaintenance(維護(hù)).Sleepingallowsourbodies192.(get)wellagainfromthestressweexperienceeachday.Butcanwereallydiefromnotseeping?Nohumanshavediedsofarfrom193.(stay)awakefortoolong.Thecurrent(現(xiàn)在的)worldrecordforsleeplessness194.(hold)byRandyGardnerfromtheUS,whostayedawakefor11daysand25minutesin1964.Scientisthavenotyetfoundanyanimalsthatdon'tsleepatall.Evenanimalsthatonlyseepforshortperiodsarenotcompletelysleepless.

第20篇閱讀短文,然后用短文括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Itisbelievedthattheearliestchopsticksweredevelopedover5,000yearsagoinChina.IntheSpringandAutumnPeriod,metal(金屬)chopsticksappeared.Today195.(us)havechopsticksmadeofdifferentmaterials(材料).Inancienttimes,therich196.(usual)usedhardgreenstonesorgoldchopsticksforshowingtheirwealth.Itwassaidthatsilverchopstickswouldturnblackiftheytouchedpoisoned(有毒的)food(butweknowitwaswrongtoday),soinhistorymanykingsusedthem197.(see)whetherthefoodwasbadforthemornot.InChina,chopsticks198.(give)toadaughterwhenshemarriestohopethattheywillhaveachildverysoon,becausethewordinChineseispronouncedlike"quickchild".Peopleoftenbelievechopsticksmeangoodluck.Soonthe199.(one)dayofanewyear,manyfamilieswillputnewchopsticksonthetableatdinner,wishinggoodluck.It'sbelievedthatusingchopsticksatdinnerisvery200.(help)tomakeyourfingersdoeverythingfreely.Itcanimprovememory,too.Nowmanywesternersputtheknivesandforksbesidetheir201.(bowl)anddishesbutchoosechopsticksinChina.

第21篇用括號(hào)里所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。請(qǐng)將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡指定位置。Afewyearsago,EdJoneswasshoppingatasecond-handstore.He202.(look)forsomethingthatmightbevaluable.Ifhefoundsomethingvaluable,hewouldbuyitcheaplyandthenresellit.Suddenly,somethingcaughtiseye-—alargecardboardmap.Themap203.(cover)withdust,soM.Joneswipedit

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