PEP高中一年級英語測驗答案和解釋

PEP高中一年級英語測驗[答案和解釋]

1.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Theyishappy.B.Theyarehappy.C.Theybehappy.D.Theyamhappy.2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"many"correctly?A.Ihavemanymoney.B.Ihavemanybooks.C.Ihavemanywater.D.Ihavemanytime.3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"some"correctly?A.Ihavesomefriends.B.Ihavesomefriend.C.Ihavesomebooks.D.Ihavesomeapple.4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillmeetyoutomorrow.B.Imetyouyesterday.C.Iammeetingyoutomorrow.D.Ihavemetyouyesterday.5.Whichwordisthecorrectformof"good"inthecomparative?A.GooderB.MoregoodC.BetterD.Best6.We__________anewhousenextyear.A.moveB.movesC.movedD.willmove7.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseof"many"?A.Therearemanypeopleattheparty.B.Thereismanypeopleattheparty.C.Therearemuchpeopleattheparty.D.Thereismuchpeopleattheparty.8.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthesentence:"I______ateacher"?A.AmB.IsC.AreD.Be9.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:"I__________myhomeworkrightnow."A.doB.didC.amdoingD.doing10.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof“l(fā)eaf”?A.LeafesB.LeavesC.LeafesD.Leavs11.Hewastired,__________hekeptworkingIlikeapples,__________Idon’tlikeoranges.12.Choosethecorrectanswer:He_______totheparkeverySunday.A.goB.wentC.goesD.isgoing13.Thebooks__________(publish)byafamousauthorlastyearThey__________(read)bymillionsofpeoplearoundtheworldThestory__________(base)ontrueevents,andthefilm__________(direct)byawellknownfilmmaker.14.Whichsentenceuses"much"correctly?A.Idon’thavemuchbooks.B.Idon’thavemuchbread.C.Idon’thavemanybread.D.Idon’thavemanybooks.15.BythetimeI__________(1.arrive)attheparty,mostpeople__________(2.leave).I__________(3.feel)disappointedbecauseI__________(4.miss)thefunpart.16.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavereadthebookalready.B.Ihavereadingthebookalready.C.Ireadthebookalready.D.Iamreadingthebookalready.17.We__________(study)hard,__________wecouldpassthetesteasilyHowever,we__________(not,finish)thehomework,sowe__________(have)todoittonight.18.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformof"good"?A.GoodestB.MostgoodC.BetterD.Best19.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Thereare_______studentsintheclassroom.A.muchB.manyC.littleD.few20.Whichsentenceisinthefuturecontinuoustense?A.Iwillbestudyingat8o’clocktonight.B.Istudyat8o’clocktonight.C.Iamstudyingat8o’clocktonight.D.Istudiedat8o’clocktonight.21.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"neither"?A.NeitherTomnorJerryareattheparty.B.NeitherTomorJerryisattheparty.C.NeitherTomnorJerryisattheparty.D.NeitherTomandJerryareattheparty.22.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformof"good"?A.GoodestB.BestC.BetterD.Mostgood23.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectpasttenseoftheverb"go"?A.Hegotoschoolyesterday.B.Hegoestoschoolyesterday.C.Hewenttoschoolyesterday.D.Hegoingtoschoolyesterday.24.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Thereisabook_______thetable.A.onB.inC.underD.beside25.She__________totheteachereveryday.A.talksB.talkC.talkingD.istalk26.Choosethesentencethatcorrectlyusesthepresentperfecttense.A.Shehasgonetothestorealready.B.Sheisgonetothestorealready.C.Shewenttothestorealready.D.Shehaswenttothestorealready.27.Lastweekend,I__________(1)__________(go)tothebeachwithmyfamily.We__________(2)__________(arrive)thereearlyinthemorning,andtheweather__________(3)__________(be)perfectforapicnic.We__________(4)__________(bring)sandwiches,fruit,anddrinks,andwe__________(5)__________(have)awonderfultime.Mybrother__________(6)__________(play)beachvolleyballwithsomenewfriends,whileI__________(7)__________(swim)inthesea.Later,we__________(8)__________(take)awalkalongtheshoreand__________(9)__________(collect)seashells.28.IfI______(know)abouttheconcert,I______(buy)ticketsearlierButnowit’stoolate,andallthetickets______(sell)outI______(be)sodisappointed,butnexttime,I______(make)suretogetticketsinadvance.29.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"too"?A.Thisbookistooboringforme.B.Thisbooktooisboringforme.C.Thistoobookisboringforme.D.Toothisbookisboringforme.30.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihasbeentotheparktoday.B.Ihavebeentotheparktoday.C.Iambeentotheparktoday.D.Iamhavebeentotheparktoday.31.Whichsentenceisinthepresentsimpletense?A.Ihaveadog.B.Iamhavingadog.C.Iwillhaveadog.D.Ihadadog.32.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"a"or"an"?A.Isawaelephantinthezoo.B.Isawanelephantinthezoo.C.Isawanappleinthezoo.D.Isawaapplesinthezoo.33.Alotofpeople__________(go)totheconcertlastnight.34.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Shedoesn’tlikeplaybasketball.B.Shedoesn’tlikeplayingbasketball.C.Shedoesn’tlikesplayingbasketball.D.Shedoesn’tliketoplaybasketball.35.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Theywashappytomeetme.B.Theywerehappytomeetme.C.Theyarehappytometme.D.Theyishappytomeetme.36.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.B.Ifinishedmyhomeworkyesterday.C.Iwillfinishmyhomeworktomorrow.D.Iamfinishingmyhomeworknow.37.Choosethecorrectsentencethatusestheword"least".A.Thisistheleastdifficultofallthetests.B.Thisistheleastestdifficultofallthetests.C.Thisisthedifficultestofallthetests.D.Thisisleastdifficultofallthetests.38.Thehouse__________(decorate)withbeautifulflowerslastspringNow,it__________(look)muchbetterand__________(be)aperfectplaceforafamilytolivein.39.Nextmonth,we__________(1)__________(go)onaschooltriptothebeach.We__________(2)__________(stay)thereforthreedaysand__________(3)__________(take)partinvariousactivitieslikeswimming,hiking,andplayingvolleyball.I__________(4)__________(look)forwardtoitalot!40.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:They_______abigpartylastSaturday.A.haveB.hadC.hasD.having41.HowtoUse"Can"and"Could"toExpressAbilityorPossibilityinthePastandPresentWhichsentencecorrectlyuses"could"todescribeapastability?A.WhenIwasyoung,Icouldswimveryfast.B.WhenIwasyoung,Icanswimveryfast.C.WhenIwasyoung,Icouldswamveryfast.D.WhenIwasyoung,Icouldtoswimveryfast.42.IamlearningEnglishbecauseI______(want)tovisitEnglishspeakingcountries.43.WhenI__________(arrive)atthestation,myfriend__________(wait)formeattheentranceWe__________(decide)totakethetraintothecitycenter,butwe__________(miss)the10a.mtrainFortunately,we__________(catch)thenextone,andwe__________(arrive)atourdestinationinlessthananhour.44.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Heismoretallerthanhisbrother.B.Heisthemosttallofall.C.Heistallerthanhisbrother.D.Heismoretallthanhisbrother.45.Whichwordisaverb?A.SlowlyB.DanceC.TallD.Happiness46.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectsuperlativeformoftheadjective"fast"?A.Sheisthefastestrunnerintheclass.B.Sheisthemorefasterrunnerintheclass.C.Sheisthemorefastrunnerintheclass.D.Sheisthefastestthantheotherrunner.47.Whatisthecorrectquestionform?A.Doeshegotothelibraryeveryday?B.Doeshegoestothelibraryeveryday?C.Dohegotothelibraryeveryday?D.Dohegoestothelibraryeveryday?48.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepastsimpletense?A.Iamreadingabookyesterday.B.Ireadabookyesterday.C.Iwasreadabookyesterday.D.Ihavereadabookyesterday.49.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"She_______tothepartylastnight."A.goB.goesC.goingD.went50.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"tomato"?A.TomatosB.TomatoesC.TomateeD.Tomatoes(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：B.Theyarehappy.

解釋："They"isplural,sothecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"is"are."第2題

答案：B.Ihavemanybooks.

解釋："Many"isusedwithcountablenounslike"books,"whereas"money,""water,"and"time"areuncountable,sotheyshouldbeusedwith"much."第3題

答案：A.Ihavesomefriends.

解釋："Some"isusedwithbothcountable(friends)anduncountablenounsinpositivestatements.第4題

答案：A.Iwillmeetyoutomorrow.

解釋："Will"isusedtoformthefuturetense,indicatinganactionthatwillhappeninthefuture.第5題

答案：C.Better

解釋："Better"isthecorrectcomparativeformof"good."第6題

答案：D.willmove

解釋：句子描述的是未來的動作，應該用"willmove"。第7題

答案：A.Therearemanypeopleattheparty.

解釋："Many"isusedwithcountablenounslike"people,"and"are"isusedwithpluralsubjects.第8題

答案：A.Am

解釋："Am"isthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"forthefirst-personsingularsubject"I."第9題

答案：C.amdoing

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedforactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking."Amdoing"isthecorrectform.第10題

答案：B.Leaves

解釋：Thepluralof"leaf"is"leaves."第11題

答案：but,while

解釋：“but”表示轉(zhuǎn)折，后面表示相反的內(nèi)容；“while”表示對比，表示在不同的情況下的兩種情況。第12題

答案：C.goes

解釋：主語是第三人稱單數(shù)“he”，因此動詞“go”需要加“es”變成“goes”。第13題

答案：werepublished,areread,isbased,wasdirected

解釋：第一部分“werepublished”是被動語態(tài)的過去時，表示書籍在去年被出版；第二部分“areread”是被動語態(tài)的現(xiàn)在時，表示書籍現(xiàn)在被很多人閱讀；第三部分“isbased”是被動語態(tài)的現(xiàn)在時，表示故事的基礎(chǔ)；第四部分“wasdirected”是被動語態(tài)的過去時，表示電影被導演。第14題

答案：B.Idon’thavemuchbread.

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns(like"bread"),while"many"isusedwithcountablenouns.第15題

答案：1.arrived2.hadleft3.felt4.hadmissed

解釋：1.使用過去時“arrived”表示過去的動作。2.使用過去完成時“hadleft”表示在過去某時之前發(fā)生的動作。3.使用過去時“felt”表示過去的感受。4.使用過去完成時“hadmissed”表示過去某時之前的動作。第16題

答案：A.Ihavereadthebookalready.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple,indicatinganactioncompletedatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow.第17題

答案：studied,so,didn’tfinish,have

解釋：第一部分“studied”表示過去動作；第二部分“so”表示因果關(guān)系；第三部分“didn’tfinish”表示過去的否定動作；第四部分“have”表示將來的動作。第18題

答案：D.Best

解釋："Best"istheirregularsuperlativeformof"good."第19題

答案：B.many

解釋："Many"isusedwithcountablenounslike"students."第20題

答案：A.Iwillbestudyingat8o’clocktonight.

解釋：Thefuturecontinuoustenseisformedwith"willbe"+verb+inganddescribesanactionthatwillbeinprogressatacertaintimeinthefuture.第21題

答案：C.NeitherTomnorJerryisattheparty.

解釋："Neither"isfollowedby"nor"andtakesasingularverb.第22題

答案：B.Best

解釋："Best"istheirregularsuperlativeformof"good,"usedtocomparemorethantwothings.第23題

答案：C.Hewenttoschoolyesterday.

解釋："Went"isthecorrectpasttenseof"go."第24題

答案：A.on

解釋：Thepreposition"on"indicatesthatthebookisplacedonthesurfaceofthetable.第25題

答案：A.talks

解釋："She"isathird-personsingularsubject,sotheverb"talk"mustbeintheform"talks"inthepresentsimpletense.第26題

答案：A.Shehasgonetothestorealready.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"has/have+pastparticiple.""Gone"isthepastparticipleof"go."第27題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.went—過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的動作。2.arrived—過去式，表示過去的動作。3.was—過去式，描述過去的狀態(tài)。4.brought—過去式，表示過去的動作。5.had—過去式，表示過去的活動。6.played—過去式，表示過去的活動。7.swam—過去式，表示過去的活動。8.took—過去式，表示過去的活動。9.collected—過去式，表示過去的動作。第28題

答案：hadknown,wouldhavebought,havesold,am,willmake

解釋：這道題考查虛擬語氣和過去完成時。描述過去的假設(shè)情況用“hadknown”和“wouldhavebought”。描述已經(jīng)發(fā)生的結(jié)果使用現(xiàn)在完成時“havesold”。第29題

答案：A.Thisbookistooboringforme.

解釋："Too"isusedbeforeadjectivesoradverbstomean"excessively."第30題

答案：B.Ihavebeentotheparktoday.

解釋：Inthepresentperfecttense,weuse"have/has"+pastparticiple."Ihavebeen"isthecorrectform.第31題

答案：A.Ihaveadog.

解釋：Thepresentsimpletenseisusedforhabits,facts,andregularactions.第32題

答案：B.Isawanelephantinthezoo.

解釋："An"isusedbeforevowelsounds,and"elephant"beginswithavowelsound.第33題

答案：went

解釋：這是過去時態(tài)，表示過去發(fā)生的事件。第34題

答案：B.Shedoesn’tlikeplayingbasketball.

解釋：After"like,"wecanuseeitherthebaseformoftheverb("play")ortheverb-ingform("playing").第35題

答案：B.Theywerehappytomeetme.

解釋：Thepasttenseoftheverb"tobe"is"were"forpluralsubjectssuchas"they."第36題

答案：A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedby"have/has+pastparticiple,"indicatinganactionthathasbeencompletedrecentlyoratanunspecifiedtimebeforenow.第37題

答案：A.Thisistheleastdifficultofallthetests.

解釋："Least"isusedforthesuperlativeformofad