2025年上海旅游高等??茖W(xué)校高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析_第1頁
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2025年上海旅游高等專科學(xué)校高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、TheForeignMinistersaid,“_________ourhopethatthetwosideswillworktowardspeace.”

(1分)A、ThisisB、ThereisC、ThatisD、Itis正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析外交部長說:"雙方和平合作是我們的希望".根據(jù)題干分析可知,引號里句子的主語為"thatthetwosideswilworktowardspeace",如果放在句子開頭會使句子失去平衡,"頭重腳輕",為避免這種情況,借助it做形式主語,構(gòu)成句型"Itis+n/adj,+that…”,如:Itis

possible/likely/necessarythat…;Itisourduty/ourbeliefthat…在名詞性從句中,that既無詞義,也不作句子成分,連接一個句子成分完整的陳述句。根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu),特別是that的暗示,可判斷題干為一個含有主語從句的復(fù)合句,句首的it為形式主語,真正的主語為其后的that從句,故最佳答案為D。2、---Whatkindof()doyoulike?---Ilikedocumentaries.(1分)A、booksB、sportsC、moviesD、music正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C3、材料A:Hey,Millie.Whatareyougoingtodothisevening?

B:(1)

A:Hmm,I'mgoingtohaveapartythisevening.(2)

B:Sure,I'dloveto.

A:Well,canyourbrotherNickcometomyparty?

B:(3)Hehastostudyforatestathome.

A:WillhecomeifIhavethepartythedayaftertomorrow?

B:IthinkhewillbutI'mnotsureaboutit.(4)

A:That'sagoodidea.(5)Pleasehelpmelookforit.

B:Oh,it'soverthere.第(1)空填()(1分)A、Canyoucome?B、Whydon'tyoucallandaskhim?C、Nothingmuch.D、Whereismymobilephone?E、Er,I'mafraidhecan't.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C4、________totheairportontime,theytookataxi.

(1分)A、GetB、CutC、TogetD、Gets正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析為了準(zhǔn)時到達(dá)機(jī)場,他們乘了一輛出租車。get收到;getto到達(dá);togetto最終;終于5、—Whydoesshelookso_________?—Becauseshelostthegamethatshehopedtowin.

(1分)A、tiredB、uncomfortableC、worriedD、disappointed正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D6、材料A:Goodevening.(1)

B:Yes,please.Iwantapairofsneakers.

A:(2)

B:No,Iwantsomelightones.

A:Whataboutthispair?They'relightandtheyarefitforplayingsports.

B:Thispairlooksnice.(3)

A:Whatcolordoyoulike?

B:Brownorblue.

A:Herearethebrownones.

B:OK.(4)

A:75dollars.

B:I'lltakethemandhereisthemoney.

A:(5)Seeyounexttime.第(3)空填()(1分)A、CanIhelpyou?B、Howmucharethey?C、Doyouliketheseones?D、Theredoneslooknice.E、ButIdon'tlikethecolor.F、ButIdon'tlikebrownsneakers.G、Hereareyoursneakersandthanksforcoming;正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:E7、Monaalwaysenjoyedskiingbutshedoesn'tdoit().(1分)A、yetB、alreadyC、anymoreD、nolonger正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C8、IfI()amathsteacher,I()makemathslearningeasierandmoreinteresting.(1分)A、were;wouldB、am;willC、was;wouldD、were;will正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“如果我是數(shù)學(xué)老師,我會讓數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)變得更簡單更有趣一些。”if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句,與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時,從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動詞原形。故選A。9、—Peterdidn’tcometothemeetingthismorning.—I_______himyesterday,butIwastoobusyandforgotit.

(1分)A、shouldtellB、shouldhavetoldC、hadtotellD、hadtold正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析本句句意:今天早晨彼得沒來參加會議,昨天我應(yīng)該早點(diǎn)告訴他,但是我太忙忘記了。本應(yīng)該做某事,shouldhavedonesth.故選B10、材料

Telephone,television,andradioallhelppeoplecommunicatewitheachother.

Becauseofthis,ideasandnewsofeventsspreadquicklyallovertheworld.Forexample,withinseconds,peoplecanknowtheresultsofanelectioninanothercountry,Newsofnaturaldisastersuchasanearthquakecanbringhelpfromdistantcountries.Withinhours,helpisontheway.Becauseofmoderntechnology,informationtravelsfaster.

Howhasthisspeedofcommunicationchangedtheworld?Tomanypeople,theworldhasbecomesmaller.Ofcoursethisdoesnotmeanthattheworldisactuallysmallerthanbefore,Itmeansthattheworldseemssmaller,Allnewswascarriedonshipsthattookweeksorevenmonthstocrosstheoceans.IntheseventeenthcenturyittooksixweeksfornewsfromEuropetoreachAmerica.Thistimedifferenceaffectedpeople'saction.Forexample,onebattleintheWarof1812betweenEnglandandtheUnitedStatescouldhavebeenavoided.Apeaceagreementhadalreadybeensigned.PeacewasmadeinEngland,butthenewsofpeacetooksixweekstoreach

America.Duringthissixweeks,thelargeandseriousBattletoNewOrleanswasfought.Manypeoplelosttheirlives.Theywouldnothavediedifnewshadcomeintime.Inthepast,communicationtookmuchmoretimethanitdoesnow.Therewasagoodreasonwhytheworldseemedsomuchlargerthanitdoestoday.

Accordingtothispassage,__isveryimportanttopeopleinadisasterarea.(1分)A、

fast

communication

B、

modern

technologyC、

latest

news

D、

new

ideas正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A11、Itwouldhavebeenagoodmatchifit().(1分)A、didn'trainB、isn'trainingC、hadn'trainedD、hasn'trained正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C12、AbrahamLincolnoncesaid,“Whateveryouare,_________agoodone.”

(1分)A、beB、beingC、tobeD、tobeing正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析亞伯拉罕.林肯曾說:“無論你(現(xiàn)在)在做什么,先把眼前的事做好?!币柪锩媸菑?fù)合句,主句是祈使句的肯定句,空格處用動詞原形be開頭。13、材料

Sincethebeginningoftime,manhasbeeninterestedinthemoon.TheRomansdesignedaspecialdaytoshowadmirationandrespecttothemoon.Theycalledit“Moonday”,or“Monday”,asweknowittoday.Later,thegreatmindofLeonardodaVincistudiedthemoonanddesignedamachinetocarryahumantothemoon.Leonardosaidthatonedayagreatmachinebirdwouldtakeapersontothemoonandbringgreathonourtothehomewhereitwasborn.

Fourandahalfcenturieslater,Leonardo'sideawasrealized.ApolloⅡtookthreeAmericans-Collins,Aldrin,andArmstrongtothemoon.Themission(任務(wù))didfillthewholeworldwithgreatsurprise,asLeonardohadsaiditwould.Numerousessays,articles,andbookswerewrittenaboutman'sfirstmoonmission,Butperhapsthemostinterestingstorywasonewrittenbeforetheevent—over100yearsbefore.

In1865,FrenchauthorJulesVernewroteastoryaboutthefirstjourneytothemoon.Hisstorywasverysimilartothe1969ApolloIImission.

Verne'sspacecraftalsocontainedthreemen,twoAmericansandaFrenchman.ThespacecraftwasdescribedasbeingalmostthesamesizeasApolloⅡ.Thelaunch(發(fā)射)siteinVerne'sstorywasalsoinFlorida.ThespacecraftinVerne'sstorywasnamedthe“Columbial”.TheAplloIIcommandshipwascalled“Columbia”.HisaccountofsendingthespacecraftintothespacecouldeasilyhavebeenwrittenabouthowApolloⅡwassentintothespace.

Verne'sstorywasthesameastheactualeventinseveralotheraspects.ThespeedofVerne'sspacecraftwas36000feetpersecond.Apollo'swas35533feetpersecond.Verne'sspacecrafttook97hourstoreachthemoon.Apollo'stimewas103hours.LikeApollo'sspacemen,Vern'sspacementookpicturesofthemoon'ssurface,relaxedontheirseats,cookedwithgas,andexperiencedweightlessness.TheytoocamedowninthePacificandwerepickedupbyanAmericanwarship.

WhatwerethereasonsforJulesVerne'sextremeaccuracyindescribinganevent

100yearsormorebeforeitactuallyoccurred?Hebasedhiswritingsonthelawsofphysicsandastronomy.Nineteenth-centuryscienceandthevividVerne'simaginationgavepeopleanunbelievablyaccuratepreviewofoneofthegreatesteventofthe20thcentury.

LeonardodaVincisaidthatagreatmachinebirdwould___(1分)A、

bring

great

honor

to

the

moon

B、

fly

toward

the

sunC、exploretheheavens

D、takepeopletothemoon正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D14、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.

“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.

“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).

Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.

Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”

Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):

“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”

Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.第11空填()。(1分)A、brokeB、formedC、fellD、struck正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析查動詞詞義辨析。broke意為“打破”;formed意為“形成”;fell意為“摔倒”;struck意為“侵襲;爆發(fā)”。根據(jù)下文的"Ididn'thaveachincetodoanythingforher”可知,事情發(fā)生得很突然。故選D。15、Yourleglooksreallybad!Ithinkyoushouldsendfora________aboutthat.

(1分)A、pilotB、doctorC、singerD、postman正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:你的腿看起來很糟!我想你應(yīng)該請一個醫(yī)生來??疾槊~辨析。pilot飛行員;doctor醫(yī)生;singer歌手;postman郵遞員。根據(jù)“Yourleglooksreallybad!”可知,應(yīng)該是叫醫(yī)生來。故選B。16、_____thefirstmorningofthenewyear,manypeoplegatheredinBeijing’sTiananmenSquaretowatchthenationalflagraisingceremony.

(1分)A、OnB、AtC、InD、From正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析核心短語/詞匯:thenationalflagraisingceremony升國旗儀式。句子譯文:新年的第一天早上,許多人聚在天安門廣場看升旗儀式。A、用于具體某一天的時間前,有關(guān),在...上;B、在某個時刻;C、用在大于一天的時間前,在某個地方;D、來自。根據(jù)句中“thefirstmorningofthenewyear”,時間具體到了某一天,應(yīng)用介詞on,故選A。17、材料

Telephone,television,andradioallhelppeoplecommunicatewitheachother.

Becauseofthis,ideasandnewsofeventsspreadquicklyallovertheworld.Forexample,withinseconds,peoplecanknowtheresultsofanelectioninanothercountry,Newsofnaturaldisastersuchasanearthquakecanbringhelpfromdistantcountries.Withinhours,helpisontheway.Becauseofmoderntechnology,informationtravelsfaster.

Howhasthisspeedofcommunicationchangedtheworld?Tomanypeople,theworldhasbecomesmaller.Ofcoursethisdoesnotmeanthattheworldisactuallysmallerthanbefore,Itmeansthattheworldseemssmaller,Allnewswascarriedonshipsthattookweeksorevenmonthstocrosstheoceans.IntheseventeenthcenturyittooksixweeksfornewsfromEuropetoreachAmerica.Thistimedifferenceaffectedpeople'saction.Forexample,onebattleintheWarof1812betweenEnglandandtheUnitedStatescouldhavebeenavoided.Apeaceagreementhadalreadybeensigned.PeacewasmadeinEngland,butthenewsofpeacetooksixweekstoreach

America.Duringthissixweeks,thelargeandseriousBattletoNewOrleanswasfought.Manypeoplelosttheirlives.Theywouldnothavediedifnewshadcomeintime.Inthepast,communicationtookmuchmoretimethanitdoesnow.Therewasagoodreasonwhytheworldseemedsomuchlargerthanitdoestoday.

Twohundredyearsago,newsbetweenthecontinentswascarried___.(1分)A、

by

telephone

and

telegraph

B、

by

landC、

by

air

D、

by

sea正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D18、Jennypromisedtocomeearlybutshehasnot()yet.(1分)A、turnedoverB、turnedoffC、turneddownD、turnedup正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D19、Thecoupletriedeveryefforttothejudges,whotriedthecases,oftheirinnocence(清白)onlyinthecontrary.

(1分)A、prove;toresultB、charge;resultingC、convince;toresultD、confirm;resulting正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析

第一空考查convince表示使…相信,第二空考查不定式做結(jié)果狀語,表示意料之外的結(jié)果。句意是:這對夫婦努力使判決案子的法官相信他們的清白,結(jié)果正相反。選C。20、Thiskindofricedumpling_______yuanxiaomeansgoodluck.

(1分)A、callB、callsC、calledD、calling正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析這種叫元宵的餃子意味著好運(yùn)。過去分詞短語作后置定語,修飾前面的名詞dumpling。21、Let's()tothecinematogether.(1分)A、togoB、goingC、goD、went正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C22、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、w(al)kB、t(al)kC、s(al)tD、ch(al)k正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C23、Unluckily,()peoplewerekilledintheearthquake.(1分)A、twothousandsB、thousandofC、twothousandsofD、thousandsof正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查數(shù)詞。句意為:“不幸的是,數(shù)以千計(jì)的人們在地震中死去?!北硎揪唧w數(shù)目時,thousand和基數(shù)詞搭配,不用復(fù)數(shù)形式,后面不接of;表示概數(shù)時用thousandsof,意為“數(shù)以千計(jì)的”。故選D。24、Thereisn't()meatontheplate,butthere're()cakesonit.(1分)A、any;someB、some;someC、any;muchD、some;any正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析[句意提示]盤子里沒有肉,但有--些蛋糕。[相關(guān)語法點(diǎn)提示]some常于肯定句和陳述句;any常用于否定句和疑問句。25、You________allrightnowifyou________tothedoctorthen.

(1分)A、wouldbe;hadlistenedB、wouldhavebeen;hadlistenedC、wouldbe;listenedD、wouldhavebeen;listened正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查虛擬語氣。本句是錯綜條件句的虛擬語氣,從句中有then,表示是對過去的虛擬,從句使用過去完成時;主句是對現(xiàn)在的虛擬,使用情態(tài)動詞+動詞原形。句意:如果你聽醫(yī)生的話,你現(xiàn)在就好起來了。故A正確。26、MissWanghasbeenafraidof()alonesinceshewasyoung.(1分)A、beingB、beC、tobeD、is正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查動名詞。句意為:“王小姐從小就害怕獨(dú)處?!眀eafraidofdoingsth.意為“害怕做某事”。故選A。27、材料

ManychildrenactinTVshows.Theyworkseveralhourseveryday,sotheycannotgotoregularschool.Howdotheygetaneducation?

InHollywoodmanyTVshowsaremade.Aboutfortyteachersgivelessonsforthechildrenintheshows.Theyteachwherevertheirpupilsareworking.Theteachers'jobisveryimportant.Theyareresponsibleformakingsurethatthechildrenworkonlythelimitedhourseachweek.Theyarealsoresponsibleformakingsurethatchildrenlearntherequiredsubjects.Theymakesure,too,thatthechildrengetenoughrestandplay,alongwiththeireducation.

Childactorsarerequiredtoattendclassestwentyhourseachweek.CalifornialawsaystheymustbetaughtfromSeptembertoJune.Iftheydonotmakemuchprogressinschool,theyarenotpermittedtocontinueworkinginTVshows.TVchildrenareusuallygoodpupils,andmostoftheirteacherslikethisspecialkindofwork.Theirclassesareheldinsomewonderfulplaces.Sometimesthe“Classroom”isaMississippiriverboat.Sometimesitistheinsideofaspaceship.Oftenthepupilsbecomefamousstars.

Theteachers'dutyistomakesurethatthechildactors(1分)A、

do

not

overworkB、

learn

what

they

must

learnC、

have

enough

sleep

and

playD、

all

the

above正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D28、—HowdoyoulearnEnglishsowell?—______readingalot.

(1分)A、ByB、InC、WithD、At正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析——你怎樣把英語學(xué)得這么好,李明?——通過大量閱讀?!竞诵脑~匯/短語】learnEnglish學(xué)習(xí)英語【翻譯】A通過;B在……里面;C和;D在。by+doing表示做事的方式。29、材料A:Lingling,youlookunhappy.What'sup?

B:Dad,Ihaveaproblemwithmybestfriend.

A:(1)

B:We'vebeenfriendsforfiveyears.Wewenttodifferentschoolslastterm.Andshecametostudy

inourschoolthisterm.Iwasveryhappyatfirst.(2)

A:Canyoutellmehowshe'sdifferent?

B:Shedoesn'tlikemetoseemyotherfriends.

A:(3)

B:Yes,Idid.Butsherefusedtolisten.

A:(4)

B:No.Idon'tknow.

A:Maybeshedoesn'tfeelsureofherself.(5)

B:Maybe.WhatshallIdothen?

A:Youcanintroducehertoyourotherfriendsandencouragehertojoininmore.

B:Isee.Thanks,Dad.第(4)空填()(1分)A、Doyouknowwhyshetreatsyoulikethat?B、What'shername?C、Haveyoumentionedthistoher?D、Whathappened?E、She'sverytall.F、Orsheprobablyfeelslonelywithoutyou.G、Butshe'ssodifferent,正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A30、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.

OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.

Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.

Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.

Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第19空填()。(1分)A、vacationB、victoryC、schoolD、strength正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。vacation意為“假期”;victory意為“勝利”;school意為“學(xué)?!?strength意為“力量”。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句“Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.”可知,此處指Justin現(xiàn)在心里只有上學(xué)。故選C。31、Itwasraininghard,________theycouldn'tgooutforwalk.

(1分)A、becauseB、orC、butD、so正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析雨下得很大,所以他們不能出去散步。并列連詞so構(gòu)成的并列句可以轉(zhuǎn)換成由從屬連詞because構(gòu)成的主從復(fù)合句。此句相當(dāng)于:Becauseitwasraining,theycouldnotgooutforawalk.另外,so和because不可以同事出現(xiàn)在句中32、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.

Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)?!盚eoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)?!?/p>

“Idon'tlament(對……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第7空填()。(1分)A、BesidesB、RegardlessC、ExceplD、Despite正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查語境理解。句意為:“盡管他工作很努力,但除了債務(wù)外他一無所有?!眀esides意為“除了”;regardless意為“不顧”;except意為“除……之外”;despite意為“盡管;即使”。根據(jù)句意可知,上下文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選D。33、-Doyouthinkyoucoulddowithouthelp?-_____Thisisnotthefirsttimeforme.

(1分)A、TakecareB、HurryupC、NotexactlyD、Don'tworry正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析本題考查交際用語。DDon’tworry不要擔(dān)心。句意:——你認(rèn)為沒有幫助你能做嗎?——不要擔(dān)心,對我來說這不是第一次。34、Whenthetrafficlightsarered,you()go.(1分)A、can'tB、needn'tC、maynotD、mustn't正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析表示有義務(wù)遵守,用must.35、材料

Doyouwanttosavemoneywhenyoutravelbytrain?Herearesomeways.

DayReturns

Thiskindofticketcansaveyou45%onthefare(moneyfortickets).Youhavetotravelbefore8:00a.m.andafter6:00p.m.fromMondaytoFriday,butyoucantravelatanytimeonSaturdayorSunday.

BigCitySavers(優(yōu)惠票)

Youcansavemuchmoneywiththeseticketsonsometrains.Youhavetobuyatthelatestby4:00pmthedaybeforeyoutravel.

WeekendReturns

YoucanuseWeekendReturnsformostjourneysover60miles,GoonFriday,SaturdayorSunday,andreturnthesameweekendonSaturdayorSunday,andyoucansave35%onthefare.

MonthlyReturns

Youcanusetheseticketsformostjourneysover65miles.Goanydayandreturnwithinamonth.MonthlyReturnscansaveyou25%onthefare.

FamilyReturns

YoucangetacardofFamilyReturnsfor£20andthenwhenyoubuyticketslater,youneedtopayonly£3foreachoftheotherfamilymembers(4atmost).Youcantravelasoftenasyoulikewithintwomonths.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?(1分)A、A

card

of

Family

Returns

can

only

be

used

for

two

months.B、

If

you

want

to

travel

to

London

by

air,you

can

use

Big

City

Savers.C、

If

you

leave

this

Friday

and

return

next

Saturday,you

can

use

Weekend

Returns.D、

You

can

use

Day

Returns

at

any

time

on

weekdays.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A36、You()belatenexttime.(1分)A、mustn'tB、canC、needn'tD、need正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A37、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.

Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.

Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.

Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”

Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”

Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第5空填()。(1分)A、riseB、coverC、fillD、suffer正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。rise意為“升起”;cover意為“覆蓋”;fill意為“充滿”;suffer意為“遭受”。此處指他眼里充滿了眼淚。故選C。38、材料Youneedalotof(1)ifyou’rewaitingforanew(2)andyouneedafew(3)whose

phonesyoucan(4)aswell.Fortunately,Ihad(5).Decembercameand(6),buttherewas(7)signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask

aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone(8)December,”Isaid(9).“(10)?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第(8)選()

(1分)A、inB、afterC、byD、for正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查介詞。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知,句意為他們告訴我,到12月份會給我手機(jī)。by表示在…之前。39、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter(1)hisowner'slifeby

(2)thesleepingman(3)afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat(4)onthemanandmoved(5)enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin(6)forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's(7)ahero.(8)hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave(9)thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis

(10)foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo(11)likethis.Buddy

(12)theanimalhospital(13)singedfurand(14)inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome(15)andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(5)選()(1分)A、heavily

B、loud

C、strongly

D、quickly正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B40、材料Themostimportantholidayinspring,especiallyforChristians,isEaster.ThisChristianholi-dayisnotonthesamedateeveryyear,butit'salwaysonaSunday.ItcanbeanySundaybetweenMarch22andApril25.ManypeoplecelebrateEasterbybuyingnewclothes.Childrencelebratebyhuntingforcoloredeggsthattheirparentshavehiddenaroundthehouse.PeoplealsogiveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandothergoodiestooneanothertocelebratetheday.

Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster,manypeoplegotochurchtocelcbrateJesus'resurrection(復(fù)活)fromthedead.MostpeoplecolorEastereggs.Somepcoplehidethem.Othersjusteatthem.ButnomatterwhatonedoeswithEastereggs,theyareanimportantEastertraditionthroughoutthewesternworld.

PeoplefrommanydifferentculturescelebrateEaster.InbothAmericaandBelgium,childrenlookforEastereggshiddenonlawnsandinbushes.InAmerica,childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny(兔子),ButinBelgium,thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromchurchbells.InBulgaria(保加利亞),redEastereggsareluckyinchurches.BulgarianfamiliesalsohittheseEastereggstogethertoseewhoseisthestrongest.Thewinnerlooksforwardtogoodfortunethatyear.StilldozensofotherEastertraditionsexist.InpartsofAustria,forexample,childrensingfromdoortodoorandarerewardedwithcolorfuleggs.InsomeplacesofAustria,childrensingfromdoortodoorfor()(1分)A、EasterbunnyB、blessesC、candyandgoodieD、Eastereggs正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段最后兩句“StilldozensofotherEastertraditionsexist.InpartsofAustria,forexample,childrensingfromdoortodoorandarerewardedwithcolorfuleggs.”可知,在奧地利的某些地方,孩子們挨家挨戶為得到復(fù)活節(jié)彩蛋而唱歌。故選D。41、Iamhappyto________(收到...來信)you.

(1分)A、hearfromB、receiveC、hearD、accept正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析我很高興收到你的來信。hearfromyou是收到你的來信。42、Thispairoftrousers()smoothbecausetheyaremadeofChinesesilk.(1分)A、feelsB、feelC、isfeltD、arefelt正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“這條褲子摸起來很光滑,因?yàn)槭侵袊z綢做的。”feel意為“感覺;摸上去;有……手感”,是感官系動詞,后跟形容詞作表語,主動形式表示被動意義,所以排除C和D;主語Thispairoftrousers中pair是單數(shù),且該句是一般現(xiàn)在時,所以feel應(yīng)用三單形式,所以排除B。故選A。43、________verydifficult________theworkintwohours.

(1分)A、Youare;tofinishB、Heis;todoC、Itis;tofinishD、Iam;todo正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析在兩小時內(nèi)完成這項(xiàng)工作是非常困難的。(用形式主語it作主語)44、材料

Sincethebeginningoftime,manhasbeeninterestedinthemoon.TheRomansdesignedaspecialdaytoshowadmirationandrespecttothemoon.Theycalledit“Moonday”,or“Monday”,asweknowittoday.Later,thegreatmindofLeonardodaVincistudiedthemoonanddesignedamachinetocarryahumantothemoon.Leonardosaidthatonedayagreatmachinebirdwouldtakeapersontothemoonandbringgreathonourtothehomewhereitwasborn.

Fourandahalfcenturieslater,Leonardo'sideawasrealized.ApolloⅡtookthreeAmericans-Collins,Aldrin,andArmstrongtothemoon.Themission(任務(wù))didfillthewholeworldwithgreatsurprise,asLeonardohadsaiditwould.Numerousessays,articles,andbookswerewrittenaboutman'sfirstmoonmission,Butperhapsthemostinterestingstorywasonewrittenbeforetheevent—over100yearsbefore.

In1865,FrenchauthorJulesVernewroteastoryaboutthefirstjourneytothemoon.Hisstorywasverysimilartothe1969ApolloIImission.

Verne'sspacecraftalsocontainedthreemen,twoAmericansandaFrenchman.ThespacecraftwasdescribedasbeingalmostthesamesizeasApolloⅡ.Thelaunch(發(fā)射)siteinVerne'sstorywasalsoinFlorida.ThespacecraftinVerne'sstorywasnamedthe“Columbial”.TheAplloIIcommandshipwascalled“Columbia”.Hisaccountof

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