電大西方英語(yǔ)試題及答案

電大西方英語(yǔ)試題及答案姓名：____________________

一、選擇題（每題2分，共20分）

1.Thesentence"Idon'tknowhowtoexpressmyfeelingsinEnglish."iswrittenin

A.Activevoice

B.Passivevoice

C.Eitheractiveorpassivevoice

D.Neitheractivenorpassivevoice

2.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanirregularpluralform?

A.Child

B.Man

C.Mouse

D.Foot

3.Whatisthepasttenseoftheverb"go"?

A.Goed

B.Went

C.Gone

D.Goe

4."They"refersto

A.Asingularsubject

B.Apluralsubject

C.Anindefinitesubject

D.Alloftheabove

5.Thesentence"Heisrunningfast"is

A.Asimplesentence

B.Acompoundsentence

C.Acomplexsentence

D.Alloftheabove

6.Thesentence"Shesingsbeautifully"isin

A.Presenttense

B.Pasttense

C.Futuretense

D.Bothpresentandpasttense

7."Her"is

A.Asubjectpronoun

B.Anobjectpronoun

C.Apossessivepronoun

D.Alloftheabove

8.Thesentence"Hehasacat"isin

A.Presentperfecttense

B.Pastperfecttense

C.Futureperfecttense

D.Bothpresentperfectandpastperfecttense

9.Thesentence"Shewillgotothestore"is

A.Aninterrogativesentence

B.Animperativesentence

C.Adeclarativesentence

D.Anexclamatorysentence

10."Bytheendofthemonth,Iwillhavefinishedmyhomework."Thissentenceisin

A.Simplepresenttense

B.Presentperfecttense

C.Futureperfecttense

D.Futurecontinuoustense

二、完形填空（每題2分，共20分）

Ifyouareplanningatripabroad,itisimportanttounderstandsomekeyvocabulary.Belowisapassageaboutplanningatrip.Choosethecorrectwordorphrasetofillineachblank.

MytriptoItalywillbeanunforgettableexperience.First,Ineedto**11**ahotel.Therearemany**12**inRome,soIwillreadreviewsonlinetomakethebestdecision.Ialsoneedtolearnsome**13**aboutthecountry.TheweatherinItalycanbequitehotinthesummer,soIwillmakesureto**14**enoughwaterandsunscreen.Anotherimportantstepisto**15**mypassportandvisa.Ineedtoensurethateverythingis**16**andthatIhaveallthenecessarydocuments.Finally,Iwillmakesuretobookareturnflight,soIcanreturntomyhomecountrywithoutanyissues.

11.A.findB.bookC.learnD.plan

12.A.airportsB.museumsC.hotelsD.restaurants

13.A.foodB.clothingC.transportationD.money

14.A.packB.takeC.leaveD.throw

15.A.copyB.checkC.cancelD.renew

16.A.readyB.cleanC.oldD.new

三、閱讀理解（每題3分，共30分）

Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.

Inrecentyears,theuseoftechnologyintheclassroomhasbecomeincreasinglycommon.Teachersnowhaveaccesstoavarietyofdigitaltoolsthatcanenhancestudentlearning.Onepopulartoolisthesmartboard,whichallowsteacherstoprojectinformationontoalargescreenandinteractwithitinreal-time.Thistechnologycanbeusedtocreateengaginglessonsthatcatertodifferentlearningstyles.

Anothertoolthathasgainedpopularityistheuseoftabletsintheclassroom.Thesedevicesprovidestudentswithinstantaccesstoinformationandresources.Teacherscancreateassignmentsthatrequirestudentstoresearchtopicsusingonlinedatabases.Thisnotonlyencouragesstudentstodevelopresearchskillsbutalsohelpsthemtobecomemoreindependentlearners.

Despitethemanybenefitsofusingtechnologyintheclassroom,therearesomechallenges.Onechallengeisensuringthatallstudentshaveequalaccesstothetechnology.Insomeschools,notallstudentshaveaccesstoacomputerortheinternetathome.Thiscancreateadigitaldivideandpreventstudentsfromfullyparticipatinginonlinelearningactivities.

Additionally,teachersneedtobetrainedtoeffectivelyintegratetechnologyintotheirlessons.Itisnotenoughtosimplyuseacomputerorasmartboard;teachersmustbeabletousethesetoolstoenhancestudentlearning.

1.Whataretwoexamplesoftechnologyusedintheclassroom?

2.Howdoestheuseoftabletsintheclassroombenefitstudents?

3.Whatisonechallengeofusingtechnologyintheclassroom?

4.Whatistheimportanceoftrainingteacherstousetechnologyeffectively?

5.Howdoestechnologyhelptocatertodifferentlearningstyles?

四、翻譯（每題5分，共20分）

1.Theearlymorningsunrisesoverthetranquillake.

2.Sheexpressedhergratitudewithaheartfeltthankyou.

3.Thelibraryisaplacewhereknowledgeissharedandideasareexplored.

4.Theteacherencouragedthestudentstothinkcriticallyandquestionassumptions.

五、寫作（每題10分，共20分）

1.Writeashortparagraphdescribingyourfavoriteplacetovisitandwhyyouenjoyit.

2.Writeabriefessayontheimportanceofmaintainingahealthylifestyle.

六、詞匯運(yùn)用（每題5分，共20分）

1.Choosethecorrectformofthegivenverbtocompletethesentence.

-I_______(be)busywithworkallday.

-Thechildren_______(play)intheparkwhenitstartedtorain.

-Bythetimeyouarrive,I_______(finish)mymeal.

2.Fillintheblankswiththeappropriateprepositions.

-Sheislookingforajobinthe_______(city)center.

-Hehasbeenworkinginthiscompanyfor_______(over)tenyears.

-Thebookisaboutthehistoryof_______(that)country.

3.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

-I_______(prefer)towalkratherthantakethebus.

-Thedoctor_______(prescribe)mesomemedicineformyheadache.

-She_______(promise)tohelpmewithmyhomework.

試卷答案如下：

一、選擇題答案及解析思路：

1.B.Passivevoice

解析：句子主語(yǔ)"I"與動(dòng)詞"express"之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，因此使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

2.C.Mouse

解析："Child"和"Man"的復(fù)數(shù)形式分別是"children"和"men"，而"Mouse"的復(fù)數(shù)形式是"mice"，是典型的不規(guī)則復(fù)數(shù)形式。

3.B.Went

解析："Go"的過(guò)去式是"Went"，過(guò)去分詞是"Gone"。

4.B.Apluralsubject

解析："They"是復(fù)數(shù)代詞，指代復(fù)數(shù)名詞。

5.A.Asimplesentence

解析："Heisrunningfast"是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句，只包含一個(gè)主語(yǔ)和一個(gè)謂語(yǔ)。

6.A.Presenttense

解析："Sings"是動(dòng)詞"Sing"的第三人稱單數(shù)現(xiàn)在時(shí)形式。

7.C.Apossessivepronoun

解析："Her"是物主代詞，表示所有關(guān)系。

8.A.Presentperfecttense

解析："Hasfinished"是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去，對(duì)現(xiàn)在有影響。

9.C.Adeclarativesentence

解析："Shewillgotothestore"是一個(gè)陳述句，表達(dá)一個(gè)事實(shí)或命令。

10.B.Presentperfecttense

解析："Bytheendofthemonth,Iwillhavefinishedmyhomework"是將來(lái)完成時(shí)，表示動(dòng)作在將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前完成。

二、完形填空答案及解析思路：

11.B.book

解析：根據(jù)句意，需要預(yù)訂酒店。

12.C.hotels

解析：根據(jù)句意，作者在尋找酒店。

13.A.food

解析：根據(jù)句意，作者需要了解意大利的食物。

14.A.pack

解析：根據(jù)句意，作者需要打包足夠的水。

15.B.check

解析：根據(jù)句意，作者需要檢查護(hù)照和簽證。

16.A.ready

解析：根據(jù)句意，作者需要確保一切準(zhǔn)備就緒。

三、閱讀理解答案及解析思路：

1.A.smartboard

解析：根據(jù)第二段第一句，智能板是一種流行的教學(xué)工具。

2.C.encouragesstudentstodevelopresearchskills

解析：根據(jù)第三段第二句，使用平板電腦可以鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生發(fā)展研究技能。

3.B.ensuringthatallstudentshaveequalaccesstothetechnology

解析：根據(jù)第四段第一句，確保所有學(xué)生都能平等地獲得技術(shù)是一個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)。

4.C.trainingteacherstousetechnologyeffectively

解析：根據(jù)第四段最后一句，教師需要接受培訓(xùn)才能有效地整合技術(shù)。

5.A.createeng