浙江省臺(tái)州市三門部分校2021-2022學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考英語試題（含答案）

浙江省臺(tái)州市三門部分校2021-2022學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考英語試題姓名：__________班級(jí)：__________考號(hào)：__________題號(hào)一二三四五六七總分評(píng)分一、聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(本題共5小題，每小題1.5分，共7.5分)1．Whichsporthasthewomaneverplayed?A．Basketball. B．Football. C．Baseball2．Whenwillthemanbeinterviewed?A．At3:15p.m. B．At3:30p.m. C．At3:45p.m.3．Whatwillthewomandofirst?A．Read. B．Talk. C．Write.4．Wherearethespeakersprobably?A．Onamountain. B．Onatrain. C．Onaboat.5．Whoisthewomantalkingwith?A．Adeliveryman.B．Apoliceofficer.C．Agasstationworker.二、聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答問題。6．Whatdidthegirlforgettotakehome?A．Apencilcase. B．Alunchbox. C．Abook.7．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Husbandandwife. B．Fatheranddaughter. C．Teacherandstudent.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答問題。8．Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman?A．Heissmart. B．Heishonest. C．Heishelpful.9．Whatdoesthemandoforhisfather?A．Hemakesadvertisements.B．Heorganizesworkers.C．Hebuildswalls.10．Whydoesthemanlikeconstructionwork?A．Itiscomfortable. B．Itisdifferent. C．Itiseasy.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答問題。11．Whendoestheopeningbandstartplaying?A．At9:00am. B．At10:00am. C．At10:30am.12．Howhadthemanintendedtocometotheshow?A．Bycar. B．Onfoot. C．Bybus.13．Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A．Toalake. B．Toapark. C．Toarestaurant.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答問題。14．Whatdotheywanttodo?A．Toreadhistorybooks.B．Togoinfordanceclasses.C．Towatchastreetperformance.15．Whatkindofdanceristhewoman?A．Aballetdancer.B．Aclassicaldancer.C．Acontemporarydancer.16．Whycan'tthewomandancewell?A．Sheisnotconfident.B．Sheisnotflexible.C．Sheisnotmusical.17．Whatisthemanprobably?A．Amusician. B．Aprofessor. C．Anathlete.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答問題。18．Inwhichdepartmentdidthespeakerpreviouslywork?A．BusinessStrategy.B．HumanResources.C．Research&Development.19．Whatisthespeaker'sfavoritebookmainlyabout?A．Engineering. B．Management. C．Psychology.20．Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A．Theintroductionofanewworker.B．Theintroductionofacompany.C．Theintroductionofaresearch.三、閱讀理解（共10小題；每小題2.5分，滿分25分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。OPENINGSANDPREVIEWSAnimalsOutofPaperYolo!ProductionsandtheGreatGriffonpresenttheplaybyRajivJoseph,inwhichanorigami(折紙術(shù))artistinvitesateenagetalentandhisteacherintoherstudio.MerriMilwedirects.Inpreviews.OpensFeb.12.(WestParkPresbyterianChurch,165W.86thSt.212-868-4444.)TheAudienceHelenMirrenstarsintheplaybyPeterMorgan,aboutQueenElizabethⅡoftheUKandherprivatemeetingswithtwelvePrimeMinistersinthecourseofsixtyyears.StephenDaldrydirects.AlsostarringDylanBakerandJudithIvey.PreviewsbeginFeb.14.(Schoenfeld,236W.45thSt.212-239-6200.)HamiltonLin-ManuelMirandawrotethismusicalaboutAlexanderHamilton,inwhichthebirthofAmericaispresentedasanimmigrantstory.ThomasKaildirects.Inpreviews.OpensFeb.17.(Public,425LafayetteSt.212-967-7555.)OntheTwentiethCenturyKristinChenowethandPeterGallagherstarinthemusicalcomedybyBettyComdenandAdolphGreen,aboutaBroadwayproducerwhotriestowinamoviestar'sloveduringacross-countrytrainjourney.ScottEllisdirects,forRoundaboutTheatreCompany.PreviewsbeginFeb.12.(AmericanAirlinesTheatre,227W.42ndSt.212-719-1300.)21．WhatistheplaybyRajivJosephprobablyabout?A．Atypeofart. B．Ateenager'sstudio.C．Agreatteacher. D．Agroupofanimals.22．WhoisthedirectorofTheAudience?A．HelenMirren. B．PeterMorgan.C．DylanBaker. D．StephenDaldry.23．WhichplaywillyougotoifyouareinterestedinAmericanhistory?A．AnimalsOutofPaper. B．TheAudience.C．Hamilton D．OntheTwentiethCentury.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Ifyouwanttofullyenjoyyourvacation,thenyou'dbetterchecktheDurbanCityTours!ThisisactuallyoneofthebestchoicesinSouthAfricatoday.Thereisnothingmorerelaxingthantothinkaboutthatthereisaplacetogoandrelax,right?Citylifeisstrained,butyoucanescapethissituationandbeintheplacewherethereisnothingbutrelaxation.HereinDurbanyouwillgettoseealltheamazingtouristattractions.Ifyouloveanimalsandwanttoseesomeelephantswanderingaroundthestreets,thenDurbanistheplacetogo.Youcanevengettorideoneifyouwant!HereyouwillalsogettotasteallthedeliciousSouthAfricanfood.YoucanchoosefromItaliancookingtoitsnativedishes.Durbanisagreatplacetotourwithyourfriendsandfamily.Youwilllearnalotaboutitshistorythroughthelandmarksyouwillseedownthestreets.Touristsandeventhelocalvillagersjustcan'tgetenoughofthesetreats!However,itisimportantthatyoumakethenecessaryarrangements.ThereareactuallylotsoftourguidesthatwillhelpyouasyoumakeyourjourneyalongthestreetsofDurban.ButifyoupreferthebesttourguideshereinDurban,thenyou'dbettersettlefortheStreetSceneTours.Theirstaffareallwelltrainedandprofessional.Theywillcertainlymakeyourstayhereanunforgettableone.NowondertouristsprefertheStreetSceneTourswhenitcomestoDurbanCityTours.24．Theunderlinedword"strained"inParagraph2means"________".A．easy B．stressful C．steady D．casual25．WhatisthemainideaofParagraph2?A．Durbanisarelaxingcity.B．Peopledon'tlikecitylife.C．Itisgoodtohaveaplacetorelax.D．Onecanhavefunridingelephants.26．WhatdoesthelastsentenceinParagraph3show?A．Thefoodcan'tsatisfythem.B．Theyareboredwiththestreets.C．Theyaretreatedverywellhere.D．Theynevergettiredofthesights.27．Theauthorwrotethelastparagraphmainlyto________.A．a(chǎn)ttracttouriststoDurbanB．helpreadersmakearrangementsC．introducethetourguidesinDurbanD．persuadetouriststochoosetheStreetSceneTours閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Emergenciescanhappenanytime,sobeingpreparedforahomefirst-aidkit(成套工具)isimportanttoyourfamily.Havingaproperoneinyourhomeisaneasybutnecessarypartofgoodemergencypreparation.PickagoodcontainerOnegoodchoiceisalargetranslucentplasticcontainer,whichmakesiteasytoseethematerialsinside.Lunchboxesarealsoanothergoodchoice.Basically,ifit'sbigenough,andatleastsomewhatwater-resistant,itcanmakeagoodcontainer.Regardlessofyourcontainerchoice,itshouldbeeasytorecognize,sowrite"FIRSTAID"onitwithamarker.TeachyourfamilyaboutthekitForyoungerchildrenwhoshouldn'tusetheitemsinthekit,teachthemwhereit'slocated,sotheycouldshowavisitor,relativeorbabysitter.Forolderchildrenandadults,instructthemhowtousetheitemsinit.Useafirst-aidinstructionbooklet,likethoseavailablefromtheAmericanRedCrossforguidance,andplacethebookletinthekitforreference.Keepyourkitup-to-dateNoonewantstofetchafirst-aidkitandfindthebandageboxemptyorthepainrelieversexpired(過期的).Keeptrackofsupplyamountsandexpirationdatesregularly.CreateachecklistinthekitRecordeveryitemonasheetofpaperandkeepitinthekit.Besides,recordtheamountoftheitemsandexpirationdatesnexttothelisteditemsonthechecklistthatyouincludeinyourkit.Inthisway,anyonewhowantstoreachthekitcanimmediatelyknowwhatitincludesanddoesn'tinclude.Also,theycanbeclearwhethertheitemscanbeused.28．Whichisclosetothemeaningoftheunderlinedword"translucent"?A．Wide. B．Advanced. C．Clear. D．Strong.29．Whatshouldtheyoungchildrenbetoldaboutthehomefirst-aidkit?A．Howtousetheitems. B．Whatitcontains.C．Wheretoplaceit. D．Whentofetchit.30．Whyshouldthehomefirst-aidkitbeexaminedregularly?A．Tomakeitcleanandtidy. B．Tomakesureit'savailable.C．Tobefamiliarwiththeitems. D．Tolearntodealwithemergencies.四、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Withthecurrentworldconditionsforcingustostaylongerindoors,you'velikelytriedtopickupanewskill.Ifyouaren'tanactivelearner,youmaythinkit'stakingyoutoolongtopickupthatnewskill.31．Butslowlearningoftenhasmoretodowithourabilitytofocusandourattitudetowardslearningthanourinnate(天生的）abilitytolearn.Let'stakealookatthreereasonswhyyoumaybelearningslowly.Lackoffocusmakeslearningslow.Butonceyouimproveyourfocus,you'llbesurprisedbyhowmuchfasteryoucangainnewknowledgeandskills.Sotryeverymeanstoimproveyourfocus.32．Chooseaquietenvironmenttodoyourlearningandensureyouwon'tbeinterrupted.Unrealisticexpectationsmakeusbelievewe'reslowlearners.Wheneverwewanttopickupanewskill,weassumethatthelearningprocesswillgosmoothly.33．Whenwedon'tmeetourunrealisticexpectationsofhowfastweshouldbelearning,wethinkwedon'thaveanytalentorthatwearen'tsmart.Sowemustkeepourexpectationsrealistic.34．Thepersonwho'salreadyagoodsurferandskaterhasafoundationofboardsportstotransferintosnowboard,whichwillmakehimlearnthenewskillfaster.Wemaythinkwe'reslowlearnerswhenwecompareourselvestoothers,buttheymayalreadyhaveknowledgeandskillsthatallowthemtopickupthenewlearningmuchquicker.35．Themorewelearn,thefasterwecanlearnnewthings.A.Beliefshaveastronginfluenceonlearning.B.Youmighteventhinkthatyou'reslowlearner.C.Wedon'tknowwhatthey'velearnedinthepast.D.Forinstance,removeasmanydistractions(分心的事物)aspossible.E.Previouslearningaffectshowquicklywelearnsomethingnew.F.Thestrategyheretobecomeafasterlearneristoneverstoplearning.G.Buttherealityisthatlearningissometimesfrustrating,stressful,andslow.五、完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。WhenLisaWelch，fromJimboomba，Queensland，wasstrugglingwithwhattogifthersonforhisupcoming10thbirthday,shewasdepressed.HerlittleboyJorgehasa36．,who，bornwithCorticolDysplasia,isunabletospeakandhisbrain37．a(chǎn)san18monthsold.Lisahadnoticedthatduringthedrivetoschooleachweekdaymorning,Jorgealmostjumpedoutofhisseat38．everytimetheypassedabigtruck.ThiswaswhatgavehertheideatoputapostonthelocalFacebookSellItpage,39．a(chǎn)personwithatrucktovisittheirhomeforanhourand40．takeJorgeforaride.Withinminutes,MelissaWhelan,whosehusbandTomdrivesabigtruck，41．tobeonlineandcontacted(聯(lián)系)Lisa,Jorge'sbirthday42．hadbeenorganized.Butthestorydoesn't43．there.Theoffersoftrucksandtimekeptpouringin.ItwasatthispointthatGavin,anothertrucker,steppedinand44．.Afterwards,hesetupa45．page"JimboombaJorge"46．everyonecouldkeeppacewithwhatwashappening.The47．ofthebirthdaysurprisespread,andenthusiasmandlocalcommunityspirit48．.Within5days,Gavinhadorganizedaconvoy(車隊(duì))of214trucks,with49．comingfromacrossthecountry.Hespokewithradiostations4BCaboutJorgeandtheconvoy.Channel9Australiawascontactedandtheymadearrangementstobe50．ontheday,too.Saturdaythe15thDecemberwasbrightandsunny,which51．thebesteverbirthdayforJorge.Thecommunityalso52．a(chǎn)totalof$1700towardJorge'songoing53．costsand54．thebirthdaypresentswasthedonationofatabletPCfromthelocalTelstrashop.LisaisexcitedthatthiscanbeusedtoaidJorgewithhi55．.36．A．toy B．disability C．situation D．habit37．A．treats B．considers C．functions D．describes38．A．casually B．calmly C．excitedly D．violently39．A．a(chǎn)skingfor B．dependingon C．sendingfor D．bringingup40．A．frequently B．gradually C．fluently D．possibly41．A．hesitated B．happened C．intended D．pretended42．A．surprise B．invitations C．evening D．dance43．A．end B．begin C．turn D．mean44．A．pulledover B．handedover C．tookover D．thoughtover45．A．normal B．frequent C．usual D．special46．A．incase B．evenif C．a(chǎn)slongas D．sothat47．A．time B．place C．rule D．message48．A．grew B．sank C．lost D．fell49．A．doctors B．drivers C．clerks D．patients50．A．off B．out C．a(chǎn)way D．there51．A．wentout B．madeout C．turnedout D．stoodout52．A．raised B．earned C．wasted D．spent53．A．general B．medical C．living D．travelling54．A．between B．a(chǎn)t C．a(chǎn)mong D．a(chǎn)gainst55．A．decision B．communication C．drive D．relationship六、語法填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TobyMottwasjustanordinarypersonworkingasanartist.Butthen,attheageof36,hehadanideathatmadehimfamous.Itstartedwhenhewanted56．(earn)somemoneyfortheholidaysoneyear.Hisproductwassimple---ashortmessageoffivewords57．a(chǎn)T-shirt.HetooktheTshirtstoaclothingstoreandtheysold40inaweek.58．(immediate),hedecidedtostart59．(he)ownbusiness.Theproductwasgood.Inthepast12months,hehassold60,000Tshirtsworldwide.The60．(phrase)fortheTshirtscomefromthingshethinksofduringthedayandfromconversationswithfriendsatdinner.Hiscustomers,61．(include)therichandthefamous,enjoyhisimaginativephrases.TheyincludethingslikeIwillspendyourmoney,andIdothingsIshouldn't.Mottsays,"I'msuccessful,62．ithasn'tchangedmy63．(person)life.Istillworkathomeonthesamesmalldesk.Myfriends,whomI64．(know)formorethan20years,arestillmyfriends.Infact,they'reas65．(surprise)aboutmysuccessasIam."七、寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）66．應(yīng)用文寫作假如你是學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華，你校學(xué)生會(huì)將組織一次戶外活動(dòng)，現(xiàn)請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容以學(xué)生會(huì)的名義寫份書面通知。1）主要內(nèi)容:為了放松自己，走進(jìn)大自然，我們決定去附近的農(nóng)場(chǎng)采摘臍橙(navelorange)。歡迎踴躍參加。2）時(shí)間:下周日上午:8:00——11:00.下周五下午5:00前到辦公室報(bào)名。3）要求:穿戴合適,如帽子,手套等注意：1）詞數(shù)80左右；2）可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;67．讀后續(xù)寫，閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事。MyDad'sBestFlowerIremembermyfirsthomewasasmallapartmentonthesecondfloorwithalovelyandspaciousbalcony(陽臺(tái)）.Whenmymomwasbusyinthekitchen，sheletmestayonthebalconywatchingthekidsplayinginthestreet.OnthatbalconyIplayedsometimeswithmyeldersister，Maria.Shewassevenyearsoldandwhenmymomwasabsent，shewaslikeamothertome.Thebalconywasagreathobbyplaceformyfather.Afterhisworkheusedtogrowcarnations(康乃馨)inflowerboxes.Hiscarnationswerered，pinkandwhite，andeveryoneappreciatedthemfortheirbeauty.Hetookcareofthemwithsomuchloveanddevotion.Hedealtcarefullywithhisflowerslikeamothertakingcareofherbaby.ManytimesIsatonthefloorofthebalconyforhoursobservinghimandhislovelyflowerswithpatience.Hewasalwaysdoingsomethingonthatbalcony.Hewaswateringthemeveryday，cleaningthebalconyfloor，changingthepottingsoilandwhenthestems(莖)werethick，strongandhighenough，hestartedhisimprovementoperationattentivelylikeadoctor.Mydadtookatinyknifeandwithhislefthandheheldthestemofthecarnationandmeasuredtheheight.Thenhemadeasmallmarkonthestemwithhisfinger.Afterwardshemadeasharpcutwiththeknife，justenoughtofitinagainofbarley(插穗的芽).Thenhebandagedthestemwithasmallbandage.Hisjobwasthentowatertheplantsandtotakecareofthem."Nooneshouldtouchthem，"hesaidtoMom.Everyday，whenhecamehomefromworkhewentstraighttothebalcony.Momusedtotellus，"DonottouchDaddy'sflowers."Forusitwasafascinatingexperiencetowatchhowthesmallstemsweregrowingandmakingflowers.Whenthecarnationshadgrownbigenough，mydadenjoyedwatchingthemeveryday.Wethekidsdidtoo.注意：1）所續(xù)寫短文詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2）至少使用5個(gè)短文中標(biāo)有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語；3）續(xù)寫部分分為兩段，每段的開頭語已為你寫好；4）續(xù)寫完成后，請(qǐng)用下劃線標(biāo)出你所使用的關(guān)鍵詞語。Paragraph1:Oneday,myeldersister,wholovedDadverymuch,hadagreatidea.Paragraph2：Whenmydadarrived，hewentasusual，straighttothebalconyandsawhisflowerslyingonthefloorlikedeadanimals.

答案解析部分1．【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】M:Whoisyourfavoriteathleteofalltime?IlikeMaradona,sinceIplayfootball.W:TheonlysportI'veeverplayedisbasketball,(1)butIlikebaseballplayerBabeRuththemost.【分析】問題：這位女士參加過哪項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)？根據(jù)“TheonlysportI'veeverplayedisbasketball”我唯一玩過的運(yùn)動(dòng)就是籃球，故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解，注意分析問句類型和內(nèi)容，選出正確答案。2．【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】W:Areyouheretobeinterviewedfortheteachingjob?M:Yes,Iwasduetobeinterviewedat3:15p.m.,butthey'rerunningfifteenminuteslate.(2)W:Ah,myappointmentisfifteenminutesafteryours.【分析】問題：男士什么時(shí)候接受采訪？根據(jù)“Iwasduetobeinterviewedat3:15p.m.,butthey'rerunningfifteenminuteslate.”我原定下午3點(diǎn)15分接受面試，但他們要遲到15分鐘。故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解，注意分析問句類型和內(nèi)容，選出正確答案。3．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】M:Let'sgetallofourideasontheboardfirst.Sowecanreadthemallandthendecidethesolution.Let'sstartwithyou,Susan.W:Alright,whereisthemarker?(3)【分析】問題：女士會(huì)先做什么？根據(jù)“Alright,whereisthemarker?”好的，記號(hào)筆在哪里？可知要寫字，故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解，注意分析問句類型和內(nèi)容，選出正確答案。4．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】W:Quickly,getthecameraout.Ineedtotakeaphotoofthislandscapebeforewepassby.Themountainsaresobeautiful.M:Becarefulnottodropit,though.It'llsinkinasecondandIcan'tswim.(4)【分析】問題：談話人可能在哪里？根據(jù)“Becarefulnottodropit,though.It'llsinkinasecondandIcan'tswim.”不過，要小心別把它掉了。一會(huì)兒就會(huì)沉下去，我不會(huì)游泳。故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解，注意分析問句類型和內(nèi)容，選出正確答案。5．【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】M:Hello,doyouhaveanyideawhyIamstoppingyoutoday?Foryourinformation,it'snotbecauseyou'respeeding.(5)W:Ohno,mytaillightmusthavefinallydied.Ithasbeenlosingpowerforawhile.【分析】問題：女人正在和誰交談？根據(jù)“Hello,doyouhaveanyideawhyIamstoppingyoutoday?Foryourinformation,it'snotbecauseyou'respeeding.”你好，你知道我今天為什么要阻止你嗎？告訴你，這不是因?yàn)槟愠佟？芍xB。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解，注意分析問句類型和內(nèi)容，選出正確答案。【答案】6．B7．B【解析】【聽力原文】M:Canyoutellmewhat'snotinyourbag,Mary?Whatdidwesayaboutrememberingtotakeallofyourstuffattheendoftheday?W:ButIdidn'tforgetanything,Iswear.M:Well,let'stakealookthroughthebagtogether.Apencilcase.Abook.Shouldn'ttherebeanythingelse?W:Ohno.Mylunchbox.(6)M:Wheredoyouthinkyouleftit?W:Imusthaveleftitintheclassroom.Let'sgobackthere.M:Wecan't,honey.Theschoolisalreadyclosed.You'llhavetoremembertotakeitbacktomorrowafterMomdropsyouoff.(7)【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。首先理解題干，其次注意聽句子，抓住關(guān)鍵詞。6．問題：女孩忘了帶什么回家？根據(jù)“Canyoutellmewhat'snotinyourbag,Mary?”Mary，你能告訴我你包里沒有什么嗎？；以及“Ohno.Mylunchbox.”哦，不，我的午餐盒。故選B。7．問題：談話人之間可能存在什么關(guān)系？根據(jù)“Wecan't,honey.Theschoolisalreadyclosed.You'llhavetoremembertotakeitbacktomorrowafterMomdropsyouoff.”不行，親愛的。學(xué)校已經(jīng)關(guān)門了。明天媽媽送你回來后，你得記得把它拿回來?？芍麄兛赡苁歉概蔬xB?！敬鸢浮?．A9．C10．B【解析】【聽力原文】W:Itissurprisingthatsomeonewithyourlevelofintelligenceworksinconstruction.(8)Didn'tyougotouniversity?M:Actually,Istudymanagementinschool.Butmydadownsthisbuildingcompany,andIliketohelphimwhenIcan.Everyyearduringthesummerbreak,Ijointhecrewandlaybricks(9).That'smyspecialty.W:Butitlookslikesuchdangerouswork.Withyourbackground,wouldn'titmakemoresensetomakehisadvertisements,ormanagethecrew?M:Actually,Ilikethework.Igettobeoutdoors.It'sachangeofpacefromwhatIusuallydoallday(10)—sitinfrontofacomputerandthink.Itfeelslikeamorehonestwayofmakingmoney.Butit'sdefinitelynoteasy.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。首先理解題干，其次注意聽句子，抓住關(guān)鍵詞。8．問題：女士覺得這個(gè)男士怎么樣？根據(jù)"Itissurprisingthatsomeonewithyourlevelofintelligenceworksinconstruction."與你一樣聰明的人在建筑業(yè)工作，這是令人驚訝的。故選A。9．問題：男士為他父親做什么？根據(jù)"Everyyearduringthesummerbreak,Ijointhecrewandlaybricks"每年暑假期間，我都會(huì)加入員工的行列，鋪磚，故選C。10．問題：為什么男士喜歡建筑工作？根據(jù)"It'sachangeofpacefromwhatIusuallydoallday"這與我通常整天做的事情不同，故選B?！敬鸢浮?1．B12．C13．A【解析】【聽力原文】M:There'shardlyanybodyouthere.Istheconcertreallysupposedtostartinonehour?W:Yes,butthat'swhentheopeningbandgetsonstage.Themainbandstartsplayinghalfanhourlater,at10:30am.(11)M:Nowondertherewassomuchspacetoparkoutside.Ieventhoughtweshouldtakethebus(12),sinceIknowhowpackedthesekindsofeventsget.W:That'swhyImadeusleaveearly.Now,wecanalsowalkaroundandexploretheareabeforetheshowstarts.M:Goodcall.Whatdoyouwanttosee?W:There'safamouslakenotfarfromCentralPark.Let'sseeit.(13)Ifwecomebackhere,whenit'swarm,wecanevengoswimmingandhaveabarbecue.M:OK.Let'sbequick,though.Ialreadyseesomegroupscoming.Imaginehavingtosqueezeintothemassivecrowdsoncethemusicstarts.W:Yes,thatwouldreallybesomething.Don'tworry,it'snotfar.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。首先理解題干，其次注意聽句子，抓住關(guān)鍵詞。11．問題：開場(chǎng)樂隊(duì)什么時(shí)候開始演奏？根據(jù)“butthat'swhentheopeningbandgetsonstage.Themainbandstartsplayinghalfanhourlater,at10:30am.”但那是開場(chǎng)樂隊(duì)上臺(tái)的時(shí)候。主樂隊(duì)在半小時(shí)后的上午10:30開始演奏。故選B。12．問題：男士打算怎么來看演出？根據(jù)“Ieventhoughtweshouldtakethebus”我甚至認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該坐公交車，故選C。13．問題：女士想去哪里？根據(jù)“There'safamouslakenotfarfromCentralPark.Let'sseeit.”離中央公園不遠(yuǎn)有一個(gè)著名的湖。讓我們看看。故選A?！敬鸢浮?4．C15．C16．A17．A【解析】【聽力原文】W:Agroupofpeoplearewearingthecolorfulclothing.Whataretheydoing?M:Thosearecostumes.They'rewearingthembecausetheyareprofessionalfolkdancers.Ithinktheyaredoingastreetperformance.Weshouldgoandsee.(14)W:Great!I'madancertoo,althoughtheirstyleisverydifferentfrommine.I'macontemporarydancer(15),sousuallyIjustwearmyregularclothes.M:Traditionalstylesofarthavealwaysinterestedme.Whatthey'redoingnow,theirancestorsdidalso.Insteadofreadinghistorybooksandseeinghistorylectures,weareseeinglivinghistory.W:Italsolooksquitedifficult-likeamixofgymnasticsandballet.M:Oh,Iknowwhytheyareperforminghereinthestreettoday.It'srightinfrontoftheirdancestudio,wheretheypractice.Iguessit'slikeastagetogettheschoolmoreattentionandmorestudents.Youshouldsignupandtrysomeclasses!W:Ha-ha,Iwasneverthatgood.Ialwaysgotfrightenedonstageinfrontoftheaudience.(16)Maybeyoushould!M:Idon'tthinkIcoulddanceeither.Icanbarelytouchmytoes.W:That'snotsoimportant.I'veneverheardsomeoneplaythepianolikeyoudo.(17)M:Well,itismyjob,afterall.W:Ithinkyouwoulddogreatinadanceclass!【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。首先理解題干，其次注意聽句子，抓住關(guān)鍵詞。14．問題：他們想做什么？根據(jù)“Ithinktheyaredoingastreetperformance.Weshouldgoandsee.”我想他們正在做街頭表演。我們應(yīng)該去看看。故選C。15．問題：女士是什么樣的舞者？根據(jù)“I'macontemporarydancer”我是現(xiàn)代舞者，故選C。16．問題：為什么女士跳舞跳得不好？根據(jù)“Ialwaysgotfrightenedonstageinfrontoftheaudience.”我在舞臺(tái)上在觀眾面前總是感到害怕。故選A。17．問題：男士可能是干什么的？根據(jù)“I'veneverheardsomeoneplaythepianolikeyoudo.”我從沒聽過有人像你這樣彈鋼琴。故選A?！敬鸢浮?8．B19．C20．A【解析】【聽力原文】Hello,newcolleagues!Idon'treallyknowwhattosaytoday,soIwilltrytokeepthisshort(20).Iamhonoredtobeatsuchanexcellentcompany,especiallyrightaftercompletingmydegreeandresearch.EversinceIwasavolunteerhere,8yearsago,IwishedIcouldonedayjointheSouthBostonElectronicsCorporationofficially.So,I'dliketothankthehumanresourcesteam,whereIworkedbackthen,formakingthatfirstexperiencesuccessful.(18)Hopefully,mytimewithbusinessstrategywillbeequallyrewarding.Myresearchbackgroundisinengineeringanddevelopment.However,IappliedtobusinessstrategybecauseIwasimpressedbythestrongtalentinthedepartment.Ihopetolearnalot.Inmyfinalyearingraduateschool,Ireadmanybooks,especiallyaboutengineering,myareaofknowledge.However,myfavoritebookwasfromaclassItookonPortugueseliterature.Ithadthisquote:"Peopleneverlearnanythingbybeingtold.Theyhavetofindoutforthemselves."Thebooktalksalotaboutpsychology(19)-itsmainfocus.However,I'mnotsurethatthequoteiscompletelycorrect.Whileatthiscompany,IplanonlearningeverythingIcanbothbybeingtoldandthroughdiscovery.(20)Ilookforwardtomeetingallofyoupersonally.Feelfreetocometomyofficedownstairsonthe10thfloorandchatanytime.

翻譯：你好，新同事！我真的不知道今天要說什么，所以我會(huì)盡量保持簡(jiǎn)短。我很榮幸能在這樣一家優(yōu)秀的公司工作，尤其是在完成我的學(xué)位和研究之后。自從我在8年前做志愿者以來，我就希望有一天能正式加入南波士頓電子公司。所以，我要感謝我當(dāng)時(shí)工作的人力資源團(tuán)隊(duì)，感謝他們讓第一次體驗(yàn)成功。希望我在商業(yè)戰(zhàn)略上的時(shí)間同樣值得。我的研究背景是工程和開發(fā)。然而，我申請(qǐng)了商業(yè)戰(zhàn)略，因?yàn)槲覍?duì)該部門強(qiáng)大的人才印象深刻。我希望能學(xué)到很多東西。在研究生院的最后一年，我讀了很多書，尤其是關(guān)于我的知識(shí)領(lǐng)域的工程。然而，我最喜歡的書來自我上過的葡萄牙文學(xué)課。它有這樣一句話：“人們永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)通過被告知而學(xué)到任何東西。他們必須自己去發(fā)現(xiàn)。”這本書談了很多關(guān)于心理學(xué)——它的主要焦點(diǎn)。但是，我不確定引用是否完全正確。在這家公司，我計(jì)劃通過被告知和通過發(fā)現(xiàn)來學(xué)習(xí)我能學(xué)到的一切。我期待著與大家見面。歡迎隨時(shí)來我10樓樓下的辦公室聊天?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查聽力理解能力，首先看懂問題，然后根據(jù)問題在文中找出依據(jù)，選出正確答案。18．問題：發(fā)言人以前在哪個(gè)部門工作？根據(jù)“So,I'dliketothankthehumanresourcesteam,whereIworkedbackthen,formakingthatfirstexperiencesuccessful.”所以，我要感謝我當(dāng)時(shí)工作的人力資源團(tuán)隊(duì)，感謝他們讓我的第一次經(jīng)歷取得了成功。故選B。19．問題：發(fā)言人最喜歡的書主要是關(guān)于什么的？根據(jù)“However,myfavoritebookwasfromaclassItookonPortugueseliterature.”然而，我最喜歡的書來自于我上的一門葡萄牙文學(xué)課；以及“Thebooktalksalotaboutpsychology”這本書講了很多心理學(xué)的知識(shí)，故選C。20．問題：報(bào)告的主要內(nèi)容是什么？根據(jù)“Hello,newcolleagues!Idon'treallyknowwhattosaytoday,soIwilltrytokeepthisshort”你好，新同事們！我真的不知道今天該說什么，所以我會(huì)盡量簡(jiǎn)短；以及“Whileatthiscompany,IplanonlearningeverythingIcanbothbybeingtoldandthroughdiscovery.”在這家公司期間，我計(jì)劃通過被告知和發(fā)現(xiàn)來學(xué)習(xí)我能學(xué)到的一切。故選A?！敬鸢浮?1．A22．D23．C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了四場(chǎng)演出的主要內(nèi)容，導(dǎo)演，時(shí)間，地點(diǎn)等信息?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，首先要仔細(xì)閱讀短文，掌握大意，然后結(jié)合具體的題目，再讀短文，從中找出相關(guān)信息，就可以確定正確答案。21．考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)AnimalsOutofPaper部分中的“ProductionsandtheGreatGriffonpresenttheplaybyRajivJoseph,inwhichanorigami(折紙術(shù))artistinvitesateenagetalentandhisteacherintoherstudio.”《制作與大獅鷲》展示了RajivJoseph的戲劇，其中一位折紙藝術(shù)家邀請(qǐng)一位十幾歲的天才和他的老師進(jìn)入她的工作室?？芍?，RajivJoseph創(chuàng)作的的話劇是關(guān)于折紙的一種藝術(shù)。故選A。22．考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)TheAudience部分中的“StephenDaldrydirects.”可知，本劇是StephenDaldry導(dǎo)演的。故選D。23．考查推理判斷。根據(jù)Hamilton部分中的“Lin-ManuelMirandawrotethismusicalaboutAlexanderHamilton,inwhichthebirthofAmericaispresentedasanimmigrantstory.”LinManuelMiranda寫了這部關(guān)于AlexanderHamilton的音樂劇，其中以移民故事的形式講述了美國(guó)的誕生?？芍?，該劇的主題是美國(guó)的誕生，可推斷，如果你對(duì)美國(guó)歷史感興趣，你可以看這部音樂劇。故選C。【答案】24．B25．A26．D27．D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了南非的德班是一個(gè)旅游的好去處，它所展示出的歷史是游客甚至是當(dāng)?shù)厝擞肋h(yuǎn)也欣賞不夠的?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及詞義猜測(cè)，段落大意，句義猜測(cè)和寫作意圖四個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇旅游類閱讀，考生需要根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。24．考查詞義猜測(cè)。根據(jù)第二段中的“butyoucanescapethissituationandbeintheplacewherethereisnothingbutrelaxation.”可知,城市的生活壓力很大，但是你可以逃離這種處境在一個(gè)完全放松的地方?？赏茢鄐trained意為“壓力大的”，故選B。25．考查段落大意。根據(jù)第二段“Thereisnothingmorerelaxingthantothinkaboutthatthereisaplacetogoandrelax,right?Citylifeisstrained,butyoucanescapethissituationandbeintheplacewherethereisnothingbutrelaxation.HereinDurbanyouwillgettoseealltheamazingtouristattractions.Ifyouloveanimalsandwanttoseesomeelephantswanderingaroundthestreets,thenDurbanistheplacetogo.Youcanevengettorideon