高一英語北師大版學(xué)案：CultureShockWarmupandLesson

學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精英語北師版必修4 Unit12CultureShock Warm。up&Lesson1重要詞匯重要詞匯相關(guān)提示apologyn.道歉,認錯可與介詞to和for連用；同時掌握與之對應(yīng)的動詞apologize的用法absorbvt.理解，掌握；吸收可表示多種不同的含義，掌握beabsorbedin的固定搭配getusedto習(xí)慣于該短語中的to為介詞；注意與beusedto的細微差別majorityn。大半,大多數(shù)可指可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞，常與the一起使用，注意themajority（of。。.）用作主語時謂語的數(shù)與所跟名詞的數(shù)一致indicatevt。表明；表示常接that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句作賓語，了解其派生詞indication和indicativerequestn.請求注意與其內(nèi)容相關(guān)的名詞性從句需用虛擬語氣；掌握其與不同介詞搭配時的不同含義。了解其用作動詞的主要用法familiaradj。熟悉的，常見的掌握常用短語befamiliarto/with的具體含義和用法cautiousadj.小心翼翼的，謹慎的常與介詞about連用，也可接不定式或that引導(dǎo)的從句injurevt。傷害了解其表示“傷害”的具體含義；注意其與wound的區(qū)別belongvi。適應(yīng)；屬于表示狀態(tài)的動詞，沒有被動語態(tài)和進行時；常與介詞to連用attachvt。喜歡，依戀;系，固定掌握attach..。to的固定搭配及beattachedto的引申意義contraryadj.相反的可與介詞to搭配,了解其用作名詞時與介詞的搭配，掌握其具體用法和含義bearvt。攜帶；容忍與stand同義，后接名詞、動名詞、不定式等作賓語；常與can,could連用，用于否定句和疑問句forgivevt。寬恕,饒恕掌握forgive...for的搭配用法，注意其與excuse的區(qū)別contrastn。差異，差別常與介詞in,by等連用，掌握其與不同介詞搭配時的不同含義重點句型1．Icertainlyoweyouanapologyfornotwritingmoreoften.→Icertainlyoweyouanapologyfor...我為……向你表示抱歉。2．I’vejustbeensobusystudyingandtryingtoabsorballthenewthingsaroundme—IthinkI’mstillexperiencingcultureshock.→I'vejustbeensobusydoingsth。我一直忙于做某事。3．Idon’tknowwhatyourexpectationsareofLondon,butknowingthatyou'venevertravelledoutsideofAsia，IthoughtI’dtellyouabitaboutwhatyoucanexpecttofind?！鶬don’tknowwhatyourexpectationsareof。.。我不知道你對……的期望是什么.4．Youdon’thavetobookaccommodationinadvanceasyouwillcertainlymanagetofindalocalpersonwhowilloffertoputyouupataveryreasonableprice.→Youdon’thaveto...as。。。你不必……，因為……5．Whenaskediftheywouldshowthattheywereangryatwork,71%ofItaliansindicatedthattheywouldshowthisopenly?！鶺henaskedifsb。would。。。，.。。當(dāng)某人被問及是否會……時,……Sb。indicatedthat...某人表示……6．Heinsistedonwalkingmetothestationtoseemeoff.→Sb。insist(ed)ondoingsth。某人堅持做某事.7．Atfirst，wedidn’tfeelwebelonghere，butnowweareattachedtothelandweliveon?！鶶b.isattachedto.。.某人對……表示依戀。8．Contrarytopopularbelief，Australiaisnotadullplaceatallforpeoplewantingculture.→Contrarytopopularbelief，..。與一般人們的認識相反，……9．Ican'tbearthewaythenativeAustralianshavebeentreated.→Ican'tbeartheway。。。我受不了……的方式。10．Iwonderifthey'lleverforgivethewaythey’vebeentreated?！鶬wonderifsb.will.。。我在想某人是否會……重點語法1．掌握常見的接不定式和動名詞的動詞的用法；2．學(xué)習(xí)和掌握現(xiàn)在分詞的用法。寫作要求用本單元所學(xué)知識,寫一封非正式書信。Warm。up&Lesson1VisitingBritain一、說起英語，英國一定是許多人首先想到的國家.作為英語的故鄉(xiāng),英國所吸引海外學(xué)子和游客的除了得天獨厚的語言優(yōu)勢，還有很多方面的魅力。你對英國又有怎樣的了解呢？請仿照下面的示例記錄你對這個國家的了解例：Universities：Oxford_University1．Sports：______2。Buildings:______3．Transport：______4.Writers：______5．Weather：______6。Characters：______答案：1.football2。BigBen3。underground4.Shakespeare5。foggy6.conservative二、從課文中找出下列短語并翻譯1．bebusydoing______2．bedifferentfrom______3．payfor______4．firstofall______5．a(chǎn)saresult______6．a(chǎn)tleast______7．(be)confusedabout______8．talkof______答案：1.忙于做某事2。與……不同3。為……付款4。首先5。結(jié)果6。至少，最少7。對……感到困惑8.說起，談起三、從課文中找出與下列英文釋義對應(yīng)的單詞1．______tofeelthatyoushouldgivesomeoneanexplanationofwhyyoudidsomething，orsayyouaresorry2．______somethingthatyousayorwritetoshowthatyouaresorryfordoingsomethingwrong3．______toreadorhearalargeamountofnewinformationandunderstandit4．______continuingforashorttimeorusingveryfewwordsorincludingfewdetails5．______whatyouthinkorhopewillhappen6．______togivesomeonesomethingandreceivethesamekindofthingfromthematthesametime7．______towalkslowlyacrossoraroundanarea，usuallywithoutacleardirectionorpurpose8．______mostofthepeopleorthingsinagroup9．______fairandsensible10．______tomakearrangementsforstayinginaplace，eatinarestaurant，gotoatheatreetc。ataparticulartimeinthefuture答案：1。owe2。apology3.absorb4。brief5.expectation6。exchange7.wander8。majority9。reasonable10.book四、快速閱讀課文，選擇正確答案1．ThelettertoAuntMeiwaswritten______.A．beforeAuntMei'svisittoLondonB．duringAuntMei’svisittoLondonC．a(chǎn)fterAuntMei'svisittoLondonD．untilAuntMei’svisittoLondon2．Xiaojinwaswritingtheletterto______。A．makeanapologytoAuntMeiB．thankAuntMeiforhervisittoherC．inviteAuntMeitovisitLondonD．tellAuntMeisomethingaboutLondon3．OnceXiaojinhadamealatarestaurant,whenshepaidthebill，shefounditwas19poundsandthetipwasnotincluded,sosheleft______forthewaiter。A．￡0.19B．￡19C．￡2D．￡3。84．WhenhikingintheEnglishcountryside,onehadbetter______.A．notwanderthroughthefieldsB．makesurewhetherthemushroomshepicksareeatableC．wearwarmclothesD．listentotheweatherreportbeforegoing5．BritishhumourandChinesehumour______。A．havenosimilarityB．havenodifferenceC．a(chǎn)realmostthesameD．a(chǎn)redifferentfromeachother6．Fromtheletter，weknowmanythingsaboutBritainexcept______.A．whatforbreakfastB．tippingsystemC．educationD．weather答案：1.A2.D3.C4.B5.D6.C五、從課文中找出下列各句畫線的動詞,觀察其后所接動詞的形式并用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子1．Thesedaysmoreandmorepeoplecanafford______（fly），whichmeanstheairwaysbecomeincreasinglycrowded。2．Iabsolutelyrefuse______（take)partinanythingillegal.3．Iexpected______（find）himinthebar，buthewasn’tthere.4．Billhaddoneeverythinghecouldtoavoid______(talk)tome。5．Joansuggested______（ask)herfatherforhisopinion。6．Tosavemoney，weevenconsidered______（repair)theroofbyourselves.7．Weneed______（let）kidsberesponsible，makesomechoices，andfeelpowerful。8．ThedoctoradvisedJoe______(lose)weightandexercisemore。9．Youngchildrenenjoy______(help)aroundthehouse。10．Icouldn’trisk______(take)aphotograph—thereweretoomanysoldiersaround。答案:1.tofly2。totake3。tofind4。talking5。asking6.repairing7.tolet8.tolose9.helping10．taking1．Icertainlyoweyouanapologyfornotwritingmoreoften.沒有多給您寫信我感到非常抱歉?？键c一：owevt.欠（債)Youowemeanapology。你欠我一個道歉！Thankyouforthemagazineyouboughtforme。HowmuchdoIoweyou？謝謝您給我買的這本雜志，我該付您多少錢？Thefactoryowesalotofmoneytothebank.那家工廠欠銀行一大筆錢.Don’tletmeforgetthatIoweyouforthetrainticket。別忘了提醒我我還欠你火車票的錢呢。歸納：owe用作及物動詞時，后可接雙賓語；也可直接接表示錢、貨款、債務(wù)的詞作賓語,to后接欠款的對象，for后接造成欠款的物品。1）owe可引申為“受到某人的恩惠”之意。Iowesomuchtomyfamilyforstandingbymethroughthistrouble.我非常感激我的家人，他們支持我度過了這個難關(guān)。Weoweagreatdealtoourparents。我們深受父母之恩。2)固定搭配：owe.。.to..。把……歸功于……Heoweshissuccesstohardworkandperseverance.他將自己的成功歸結(jié)于努力和堅持。Heowesittohisfamily’sloveandcarethathegainsconfidenceagain.他重拾信心是靠家人的關(guān)愛。3）習(xí)慣用法:oweitto。。。that。。.感激，虧得……IoweittoyouthatIfinishedtheprojectintime。多虧你我才得以及時完成了這個項目.考點二:apologyn.道歉,認錯Imustofferheranapologyfornotgoingtoherparty。我沒有去參加她的聚會，必須向她表示歉意。Hemadeanapologytotheteacherforbeinglateandtheteacheraccepteditwithoutsayingaword.他因為遲到向老師道歉,老師一句話沒說就接受了。歸納：apology是可數(shù)名詞，其后可用介詞to引導(dǎo)致歉的對象（人)，用介詞for引導(dǎo)道歉的原因(事).apologizevi。道歉Ithinkyoushouldapologizeforlosingyourtemperwithher。我認為你應(yīng)該為你向她發(fā)脾氣而道歉。Youmustapologizetoyoursisterforbeingsorude。你太無理了，必須向你姐姐道歉。IapologizetoyouforwhatIhavesaid。我為所說的話向你道歉。歸納：apologize是不及物動詞，用介詞to引導(dǎo)apologize的對象,用介詞for引導(dǎo)apologize的原因。單項填空1）I______ittomyparentsthatIhavegonethroughthathardtime。A．ownB．a(chǎn)ppreciateC．thankD．owe2)Thecaptainmadea(n)______tothepassengersforthedelaycausedbythebadweather。A．a(chǎn)pologyB．a(chǎn)greementC．callD．visit用正確的介詞填空3）Heowesagreatdeal______hispublishers。4）Youshouldmakeanapologytoher______sayingrudewords。5)Youmustapologize______yourteacher______beinglate.答案：1）D2)A3)to4）for5）to;for2．I’vejustbeensobusystudyingandtryingtoabsorballthenewthingsaroundme—IthinkI’mstillexperiencingcultureshock。我一直忙于學(xué)習(xí)，了解身邊的新事物——我覺得自己仍在經(jīng)歷文化沖擊。考點:absorbvt.理解，掌握；吸收Ireadthepassageagainandagain,tryingtoabsorbitscontents.這短文我讀了又讀，想盡量理解它的內(nèi)容。Plantsabsorbdioxideandreleaseoxygen。植物吸收二氧化碳并釋放氧氣。1)absorb表示“吸引（注意力）,使全神貫注”。Sheseemedtotallyabsorbedinherbook.她好像完全被這本書迷住了。歸納:absorb表示“吸引(注意力），使全神貫注"時,常用過去分詞形式absorbed；短語beabsorbedin意為“全神貫注于……，沉浸在……”。2)派生詞：absorptionn。吸收;專心致志，全神貫注Aplantgetsfoodfromthesoilbytheabsorptionofwaterandmineralsthroughitsroots.植物通過根從土壤里吸取水分和礦物質(zhì)來獲得食物。Ireallyappreciatehiscompleteabsorptioninhiswork。我很欣賞他對工作的專注.單項填空1）Shewasso______inherjobthatshedidn'thearanybodyknockingatthedoor。A．a(chǎn)ttractedB．a(chǎn)bsorbedC．drawnD．concentrated2)Thewriterwasso______inherworkthatshedidn’tnoticehimentertheroom。A．a(chǎn)bsorbedB．a(chǎn)bandonedC．focusedD．centered翻譯下列句子(注意各句中的absorb）3)Thecleverboyabsorbedalltheknowledgehisteachercouldgivehim.________________________________________________________________________4）Theworkabsorbedhimandcontinuedtomakehimhappy。________________________________________________________________________5)Dryearthabsorbswaterquickly。________________________________________________________________________6）Hefoundhisuncleabsorbedinreadinganewspaper。________________________________________________________________________答案:1)B2)A3)那個聰明的男孩把他老師所能教他的所有知識都掌握了。4）工作吸引了他的注意力并使他感到其樂無窮。5)干土吸水很快。6)他發(fā)現(xiàn)他叔叔正在專心看報紙.3．Iwishyourvisitwasn'tgoingtobesobriefbutthere'salotwecandoandseeinaweek.我真的希望您的來訪時間不會這么短，但是一個星期時間我們也可以做許多事情，去參觀許多地方.剖析:本句為but連接的并列復(fù)合句。but前的分句中,wish后接省略that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，該從句使用“wasn'tgoingto＋動詞原形"形式的過去將來時，表示一種假設(shè)；but后的分句中，“wecandoandsee"是省略關(guān)系代詞that的定語從句，修飾不定代詞alot。wish后的賓語從句通常使用虛擬語氣，從句表達的內(nèi)容與現(xiàn)在事實相反時,用一般過去時表示。如:IwishIcouldgotothebeachtoday.我真希望今天能夠去海灘。-Ifonlyitwere!Idowishitwere.但愿如此！我真希望是這樣。考點：briefadj。短暫的，簡短的Theschoolmastergaveabriefintroductionofthehistoryofourschoolontheopeningceremonyoftheterm。校長在開學(xué)典禮上簡要介紹了我們學(xué)校的歷史。Oldphotographsgiveoneabriefglimpseofthepast.老照片是歷史的縮影.歸納:brief既可指時間的“短暫"，也可指話語、文章篇幅等的“簡短”。1)常用搭配:inbrief簡短地；簡言之Canyoufirstintroduceyourselfinbrief？你能先簡單地介紹一下自己嗎？Inbrief，itshouldbeourgoaltorestoreasmuchoftheoriginalbeautyofnatureaswecan。簡而言之，盡我們所能地恢復(fù)自然的原始之美應(yīng)該成為我們的目標。2)派生詞:brieflyadv.短暫地；簡短地，簡要地WestoppedoffbrieflyinLondon。我們在倫敦作了短暫的停留.Canyoudescribeyourworkingexperiencebriefly？你能簡要地介紹一下你的工作經(jīng)驗嗎？單項填空1)Heisnotrich,buthe______hewereamillionaire.A．wishesB．hopesC．longsD．believes2）IdowishI______Germanwell.A．canspeakB．willspeakC．couldspeakD．canspoke3）Timeislimited;youshouldmakeyourspeech______.A．briefB．carefulC．longD．interesting4）Thereisnomuchtimeleft，soI'lltellyouaboutit______.A．indetailB．inbriefC．inshortD．inall答案:1)A2）C3）A4)B4．Idon'tknowwhatyourexpectationsareofLondon，butknowingthatyou'venevertravelledoutsideofAsia,IthoughtI’dtellyouabitaboutwhatyoucanexpecttofind。我不知道您對倫敦有什么樣的期望，但是我知道您從來沒有去過亞洲以外的地方旅行，所以我想告訴您一些這里的情況。剖析：這是but連接的并列復(fù)合句，句中有多個賓語從句。but前的分句中,“what...London”是what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，作“know”的賓語.but后的分句中，現(xiàn)在分詞短語“knowing.。.Asia"作原因狀語,其中“thatyou've。..Asia”是that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,作“knowing"的賓語；該分句的主句也是復(fù)合句，“I'dtellyou.。。find”是省略that的賓語從句，作“thought”的賓語，“what.。.find"也是賓語從句，作介詞“about”的賓語.考點：expectationn.期待的事物，預(yù)期Hehashighexpectationofpassingtheexam。他對通過考試抱有很大希望。Totheirdisappointment，theresultwascontrarytotheirexpectation。結(jié)果與預(yù)料恰好相反，這使他們感到失望。Outofmyexpectation，peopleheredon'thavethehabitofwearingmasks，noteveninclinics.然而,出乎我意料的是,住在這兒的人都沒有戴口罩的習(xí)慣,甚至在診所也沒有人戴口罩.歸納：expectationof。.?；騟xpectationfor。。.意為“對……的期望";outofone'sexpectation意為“出乎某人的意料”.辨析：expectation和hopeIt’sourexpectationthatyouwilldowell。我們期望你干得出色。Theyhavegreathopesofwinning.他們獲勝的希望極大。歸納:expectation指“盼望某事發(fā)生"或“認為某事會發(fā)生”；hope表示主觀認為某事會發(fā)生或出現(xiàn)，指“可能實現(xiàn)的事情".單項填空1）Comparedtotheparents’______，whathehasachievedisfartoolittle。A．expectationB．wishC．hopeD．dream選詞填空：expectation和hope2)Thiskindofresearchoffersreal______thatwewillconquercanceroneday。3)Wecertainlyhadareasonable______ofsuccess.答案:1)A2)hope3)expectation5．You’regoingtohavetogetusedtobaconandeggswithafewslicesoftoastforbreakfastoverhere，AuntMei！梅姨，您必須適應(yīng)這里的腌肉、雞蛋加幾片烤面包的早餐?？键c：getusedto習(xí)慣于Evenafterstayingtherefortwoyears,myfatherhasnotyetgotusedtothedryweather.即使在那兒已經(jīng)生活了兩年，我父親還是不適應(yīng)那兒的干燥天氣。Onceyougetusedtoexercisingregularly,you’llfeelbadwhenyou’renotdoingit.一旦你習(xí)慣了經(jīng)常鍛煉，當(dāng)你不去鍛煉時會感覺難受。近義短語：be/become/getusedto(變得）習(xí)慣于Heisusedtotakingcoldbathsinwinter.他已習(xí)慣在冬天洗冷水澡。I'vebecomeusedtolivinginthecountryside。我已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了在鄉(xiāng)下生活.歸納:get/become_used_to強調(diào)從“不習(xí)慣”到“習(xí)慣于”這一動態(tài)過程，意思是“變得習(xí)慣于"“開始習(xí)慣于”;而be_used_to側(cè)重于“習(xí)慣于”的狀態(tài)。單項填空1）Manyateenager______wearingMP3playerswhilewalkingonthestreet.It’squitedangerous.A．getsusedtoB．getusedtoC．willgetusedtoD．gotusedto單句改錯2)Youshouldgetusedtogetupearlyatschool.________________________________________________________________________3）Ican’tbeusedtotheideathatyou’vegrownupnow。________________________________________________________________________答案：1）A2）第二個get→getting2)be→get6．Talkingofmoney—it'sreallyeasytoexchangetraveller’schequesatbanksorhotelssoIadviseyoutogetsomeofthosebeforeyoucome.談到錢—-在銀行或旅館兌換旅行支票非常容易，所以我建議您來之前準備一些支票.剖析：破折號后是一個復(fù)合句。so前的分句中,it是形式主語,不定式短語“toexchange。..”是真正的主語。so后的分句中,不定式短語“toget。.."作賓語補足語；before引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句?？键c：exchangevt。兌換CanIexchangepoundsfordollarshere？我可以在這里把英鎊換成美元嗎？Youcanexchangeyourcurrencyfordollarsatthebank。你可以在銀行把你的錢兌換成美元。歸納：表示“用……（某種貨幣）兌換成……(另一種貨幣）”用exchange_sth.for_sth。。1）exchange表示“交換"。Themeetinggivesachanceforpeopletoexchangedifferentviews.這次會議為人們提供了交流不同看法的機會。Wefreelyexchangeopinionsandideasaroundwithourteachers。我們可以和老師自由地交換觀點和想法.2)exchange用作名詞,表示“交換，互換,交流"。Shouldchildrengetallowanceinexchangeforchores?小孩子應(yīng)該用家務(wù)來換取零花錢嗎？Sheconsideredfreelanguagelessonsafairexchangeforfreeaccommodation。她認為用免費的語言課換取免費的住宿是公平的。Shehadafullandfrankexchangeofviewswithherbossbeforeresigning。她在辭職前與老板開誠布公地充分交換了意見。單項填空1)I'vejustboughtthistie，butcanI______itforthatone？A．changeB．exchangeC．turnD．make2)He’sofferedtoteachmeFrench______myteachinghimJapanese.Ithinkitsoundsreasonable.A．inagreementwithB．infavorofC．inexchangeforD．incompetitionwith3）(2010·湖北卷）Itisillegalforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoney______favorstothem.A．inpreferencetoB．inplaceofC．inagreementwithD．inexchangefor用exchange翻譯下列句子4)他用那件黑夾克換了一件藍色的外套。________________________________________________________________________5）我和每個人互致問候。________________________________________________________________________6)我把廚房粉刷了一遍,換取了一周的食宿.________________________________________________________________________答案：1）B2）C3）D4)Heexchangedtheblackjacketforabluecoat.5）Iexchangedgreetingswitheveryone.6）Iofferedtopaintthekitcheninexchangeforaweek’saccommodation.7．Wecanwanderthroughthefieldsandevenpickafewmushroomstohavewithourbreakfast!我們可以在田野中漫步，甚至可以采一些蘑菇和早餐一起吃！考點：wandervi。漫游，閑逛IwaswanderingthroughthestreetswhenIcaughtsightofapetshop。我正在街上閑逛時看見了一家寵物店。Toreachadefinitedestination，goalongoneway，butnotwanderonmanyroads。要想到達既定的目的地，必須順著一條路前進，不要在多條路上徘徊。歸納：wander表示“漫游,閑逛”時,常與through，about，around等詞連用.1)wander表示“偏離；走失，離散"，常與off，from等連用。Thechildwanderedoffandgotlost.那孩子(和大家)走散后迷路了.Theyhadwanderedfromthepathintothewoods。他們離開小路消失在樹林里.Hismindwandersattimes。他有時候會走神。2)wander用作及物動詞，表示“漫游”，后面直接接表示場所、地點的詞。Iwanttowandertheworld。我想周游世界。Theboywanderedtheneighbourhood，lookingforhisdog。那男孩在附近徘徊，尋找自己的狗。單項填空1）Visitorsarefreeto______throughthegardensandwoods。A．wanderB．wonderC．goD．cross2)Hewandered______abarandorderedadrink。A．a(chǎn)boutB．intoC．throughD．in答案：1）A2)B8．ButeventhoughsomeBritishpeoplearequitestrange，themajorityofthemarereallyfriendlyandI'vemadesomegoodfriends。雖然有些英國人有點兒奇怪，但是大多數(shù)人都很友好，并且我已結(jié)交了一些好朋友。剖析：句中eventhough引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,主句為and連接的并列句.句首的but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,起承上啟下的作用?？键c：majorityn．多數(shù),大多數(shù)Themajorityofthestudentsinthatclassareboys.那個班的大多數(shù)學(xué)生是男生。Bythemiddleofthiscentury,thevastmajorityoftheworld'spopulationwillbelivingincitiesratherthaninthecountries.到本世紀中葉,世界人口中的絕大多數(shù)將會居住在城市而不是鄉(xiāng)村.Themajorityofthedamageiseasytorepair。此處的大部分損害容易補救。歸納:themajorityof＋名詞作主語時，謂語的數(shù)與of后的名詞的數(shù)保持一致：名詞為可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式時，謂語用復(fù)數(shù)；名詞為不可數(shù)名詞時,謂語用單數(shù).themajority可用于指代上文所提到的名詞或代詞，可單獨使用，而無需跟of短語。該結(jié)構(gòu)作主語,指代可數(shù)名詞時謂語可用單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)，指代不可數(shù)名詞時謂語用單數(shù)。Themajorityagrees/agreewithme。大多數(shù)人都同意我的意見。Themajoritywas/wereinfavouroftheproposal.多數(shù)人贊成這個提議。單項填空1）Whentheheadmasterspokeouthisplan，the______ofthestudentsintheclass______forit。A．majority;wereB．most；wasC．most；didD．majority;did2)Themajorityofpeopleinthetown______theplantobuildaplaygroundforchildren.A．supportsB．supportC．hassupportedD．havesupported用所給動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時形式完成下列句子3）Themajorityofstudents______（find）itquitehardtoliveontheamountofmoneytheyget。4）Themajority______(be）onBen'sside。5)Themajorityofhisadvice______(is)helpfultous。答案：1）A2)B3)find4)is/are5）is9．Youdon’thavetobookaccommodationinadvanceasyouwillcertainlymanagetofindalocalpersonwhowilloffertoputyouupataveryreasonableprice.您不必提前預(yù)訂食宿，因為您肯定能用合理的價格找到會接納你的當(dāng)?shù)厝恕Ｆ饰觯篴s引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，其中不定式短語tofind.。.作賓語，who引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾person。考點一:inadvance提前，預(yù)先Thetrainticketcanbebookedonly5daysinadvanceduringtheSpringFestival。春節(jié)期間，火車票只能提前5天預(yù)訂。You'dbetterpreparetheinterviewquestionsinadvance。你最好提前準備一下面試的問題。inadvanceof在……之前Wheneverpossible，scheduleyourstudyhoursinadvanceoffunactivities.在可能的時候,把你的學(xué)習(xí)時間安排在娛樂活動之前.Yourpassportapplicationshouldbesubmittedinadvanceofyourdeparture。你的護照申請應(yīng)該在你離開前提交?？键c二：reasonableadj。合理的，正當(dāng)?shù)腡headvantagesoftheirproductsareattractivedesign，highqualityandreasonableprices。他們的產(chǎn)品優(yōu)勢是設(shè)計有吸引力，質(zhì)量高且價格合理。單項填空1)Pastasaladisadishthatyoucaneasilyprepare______.A．inmindB．inchargeC．inadvanceD．inorder2）Yourpackageshouldbecheckedagainwell______yourholiday.A．inadvanceofB．infavourofC．inhonourofD．inneedof3)Recentlymyfatherbought