八上英語導(dǎo)學(xué)案U2（賀）.docx

歇馬鎮(zhèn)中心學(xué)校 先學(xué)后教 師生合作 訓(xùn)練拓展八 年級 上 學(xué)期 英語 導(dǎo)學(xué)案課題： unit 2 How often do you exercise 班級：八(1)/(2)/(3)/（4）設(shè)計(jì)人：賀榮安 審核人： 備課組課題名稱Unit 2 How often do you exercise?一.單元教材分析：The topic of this unit is about free time activities. Such topic is related to students daily life. So it is helpful to raise students learning interest. If students can learn this unit, it will be helpful to make students learn the rest of this book.二. 教學(xué)目標(biāo)： 知識目標(biāo)：1. (1)Mater the key words and expressions.Housework, hardly, ever, hardly ever, once, twice, Internet, program, full , swing, swing dance, maybe, least, at least, junk food, percent, online, television, although, through, mind, however, than, more than, almost, less than, point. -what do you usually do on weekends? -I always excersise. -How often do you go to the movies? -I go to the movies maybe once a month.(2)Master the use of Adverbs of freguency.(3)Learn to talk about how often they do things. (4)To improve students ability of listening, speaking, reading and writing. 能力目標(biāo)：(1)Improve task-basked method to raise students learning interest. (2)Do listening, speaking, reading and writing practice to consolidate the target language. 情感目標(biāo)：To help students form a good eating habit.三.教學(xué)重點(diǎn)： 1. Mater the key words and expressions.2.Master the use of Adverbs of freguency.3. Learn to talk about how often they do things四.教學(xué)難點(diǎn)： 1.Master the use of Adverbs of freguency.2. To improve students ability of listening, speaking, reading and writing.（ 第1 課時(shí)）Section A 1a1c 學(xué) 習(xí) 目 標(biāo)：1熟記運(yùn)用5個(gè)單詞： housework、hardly、ever、once、twice2、掌握2個(gè)句型 A: What do you usually do on weekends? B: I often go to the movies. A: How often do you watch TV? B: Once/Twice/. a week學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)：頻率詞匯及詢問活動(dòng)頻率掌握句型 A: What do you usually do on weekends? B: I often go to the movies. A: How often do you watch TV? B: Once/Twice/. a week學(xué)習(xí)難點(diǎn)：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的熟練運(yùn)用；頻度副詞的使用及提問教 學(xué) 流 程：預(yù)學(xué)一.PreparationWe cant only study,we can do many other things in our life.Such as help with housework go shoppinggo to the movies have dance and piano lessons swing dance play tennisplay sports go campingexercise.A: What do you usually do on weekends? B: I often go to the movies.A: Do you often go shopping ? B: No,I never go shopping. 互學(xué)二、PresentationI、單詞拼讀、記憶housework haswk n.家務(wù)勞動(dòng) hardly hdli adv.幾乎不；簡直不；剛剛 ever ev(r) adv.曾經(jīng)；在任何時(shí)候 once wns adv.一次；曾經(jīng)twice twas adv.兩倍；兩次 II、注意“次數(shù)”的表達(dá)方法一次 once，兩次 twice，三次或三次以上用基數(shù)詞加上 times：three times, five times, one hundred times表示“幾次”的表達(dá)方法是：once a day/ a week/ a month/ a yeartwice a day/ a week/ a month/ a yeartime 表示不可數(shù)名詞，意為“時(shí)間”。表示可數(shù)名詞，意為“次數(shù)，倍數(shù)”What time is it?I go to the movies three times a week.評學(xué)三、Practice 學(xué)習(xí)1a-1c： 談?wù)撊粘Ｐ袨榛顒?dòng)1、看圖畫，寫出1a活動(dòng)詞匯 a _help with housework b _ c_ d _ e _2、學(xué)習(xí)1b1）了解下列頻率副詞，寫出其漢意 always (100%) usually (80%) often (30-50%) sometimes (20%) hardly ever(5%) never (0%) 2） 聽聽力，與1中的活動(dòng)完成搭配。（只寫1中的字母代號） always_ usually _ often_ sometimes _ hardly ever_ never _1、 兩人一組，利用短語；仿照下列句型談?wù)撊粘；顒?dòng)。(注意；第三人稱替換) A: What does he usually do on weekends? B: He usually watches TV. A: Does he go shopping? B: No,he never goes s shopping.四、Progress疑問詞 how 的用法(1) 怎樣，用什么手段，方法/交通工具How are you? / How is she?How did he do it? / I dont know how to swim.How do you come to school?(2) 情況如何（指身體健康狀況） How are you?(3) how many，how much 表示多少其中how much 還可以表示錢數(shù)。how many 后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，how much 接不可數(shù)名詞。How many times do you go to the park?How many pens do you want?How much water do we drink every day?How much are those pants?(4) how often 是對動(dòng)作發(fā)生的“次數(shù)”提問，詢問的是頻率“多久一次”回答可以是：Every day. / Once a week. / Three times a week. / Often. / How often do you play tennis?How often do you surf the Internet？(5) How old ? 詢問年齡 How old are you? I am five.(6) How about ? 如何？怎么樣？ How about going to the movies? 五、Production1 短語翻譯并記憶1.在周末_ 2.去看電影 _3.去購物_ 4.每天 _5.每星期三四次_ 6.每月兩次_ 7.幫忙做家務(wù)_ 8.鋼琴課 _9.動(dòng)物世界_ 10.你最喜歡的節(jié)目 _2、根據(jù)需要填空：1.The old man _(體育鍛煉)every morning.2.I often go shopping _ _(在周末).3.That little boy _ (曾經(jīng))falls off that tall tree.4._ _(多久一次)do you see your grandma?5.He _ _ (幾乎不曾)goes to restaurant for dinner.6.I dont often _ _ _ _(看電影).I usually watch T.7. 10. My favorite p_is the CCTV news.8. You should look after your_ (健康).3、填空：1. Mary does some _shop) on Sundays. 2. Mike goes to see his grandparents _(one) a week. 3. He didnt go to school. He could _(hard) read or write. 4. She _(exercise) every day to keep healthy. 5 .How many _(time) have you been to Beijing? （ 第2 課時(shí)）學(xué) 習(xí) 目 標(biāo)： 1. 語言知識目標(biāo)：1) 復(fù)習(xí)運(yùn)用頻率詞匯及詢問活動(dòng)頻率。 2) 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的熟練運(yùn)用。 2. 情感態(tài)度價(jià)值觀目標(biāo)：通過本單元的學(xué)習(xí)，養(yǎng)成健康的飲食習(xí)慣，保證充足的睡眠時(shí)間，進(jìn)行合理的運(yùn)動(dòng)鍛煉，以保持健康的體魄。培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的邏輯表述能力，激發(fā)學(xué)生的積極思維，并使學(xué)生互相了解，增進(jìn)友誼，加強(qiáng)人際交往，以形成良好的人際關(guān)系。學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)：1) How often do you /does he(she).? He usually2） 頻度副詞的用法: always; usually ; often ; sometimes; hardly ever; never 學(xué)習(xí)難點(diǎn)：1) 第三人稱單數(shù)謂語動(dòng)詞在此核心句型中的運(yùn)用。2) 能夠談?wù)撜n余時(shí)間的各項(xiàng)活動(dòng)，以及初步認(rèn)識和使用頻率副詞。教 學(xué) 流 程：預(yù)學(xué)一.Preparation一、 導(dǎo)入（啟發(fā)探究 3分鐘）A: What do you usually do on weekends? B: I often go to the movies.A: How often do you go to the movies ? B: Once a week.Twice a week.Three times a week.二、自學(xué)（自主探究 6分鐘）學(xué)習(xí)2a-2 b：學(xué)習(xí)頻率副詞，利用How often.?句型談?wù)摶顒?dòng)頻率。 1、寫出下列頻率副詞 總是_ 通常_ 經(jīng)常_ 有時(shí)_ 幾乎不_ 從不_ 2、寫出下列表示頻率的副詞短語 每天： 一周一次： 一周兩次： 一周三次： 一月一次： 一月兩次： 互學(xué)二、Presentation1.首先個(gè)人迅速理解下列詞匯，然后聽錄音，給活動(dòng)詞匯排序。再聽完成搭配（只寫字母） Activities How often a. _ go to the movies every day b. watch TV once a weekc. _ shop twice a weekd._exercise three times a weeke. read once a month twice a month 2.合作探究I、理解下列詢問頻率的句型，并仿照練習(xí)(注意:第三人稱替換) A: How often do you watch TV? B: Twice a week.II詞語辨析：how often 多久一次，用來提問動(dòng)作發(fā)生的頻率?；卮鹩茫簅nce，twice, three times 等詞語。How often do you play sports? Three times a week.how long 多長，用來詢問多長時(shí)間，也可詢問某物有多長。How long does it take to get to Shanghai from here? How long is the ruler?how for 多遠(yuǎn)， 用來詢問距離，指路程的遠(yuǎn)近。 How far is it from here to the park? Its about 2 kilometers.評學(xué)三、Practice & ProgressI讀2c對話,理解并仿照練習(xí)II用 do / does 完成問題并配對。1. How often _ he play soccer? a. Yes, She usually does.2. _you drink milk? b. Hardly ever . I dont like them.3. How often _they stay up late? c. He plays at least twice a week.4. _Sue eat a healthy breakfast? d. No, they dont. Theyre too busy.5. How often _you eat apple? e. Never. They always go to bed early. 6. _ your parents play sports? f. Yes, I do. Every day. 五、Production1、 翻譯下列短語（1）多久_ （2）去踩滑冰_ (3）幾乎從來不_（4）網(wǎng)上沖浪_（5）一周一次 _（6）一月兩次 _（7）一周三次_（8）在周末 _2、單項(xiàng)選擇（1）_ do you do your homework? - Every day. A.When B. How often C. How many times D. What time（2） I visit my grandparents _a month. A. two times B. second time C. the second time D. twice（3）One of my favorite programs _ Animal World. A. am B. is C.are D. dont（4）She hardly ever _ sports games _ TV on Sunday evening. A. watching ; over B. to watch; in C. watch; by D. watches , on 3、用下列詞填空（surf , program , once , result , health ）(1) My grandma is pretty _ because she exercises every day.(2) -Whats your favorite TV_? - Its CCTV news(3)Here are the _ of the students activity at Hilltop School.(4) He hardly ever _ the Internet.(5) _ a year,they have a Christmas Party.（ 第3 課時(shí)） 學(xué) 習(xí) 目 標(biāo)：1. 語言知識目標(biāo)：1) 復(fù)習(xí)詢問或談?wù)搫e人飲食、鍛煉的頻率、休息的時(shí)間及選擇不同頻率的理由。2) 能夠運(yùn)用所給的提示，完成對某人飲食習(xí)慣的描寫。 3) 總結(jié)回顧所有的頻率詞，并學(xué)會運(yùn)用所學(xué)的頻率詞來談?wù)撃橙说纳盍?xí)慣。2. 情感態(tài)度價(jià)值觀目標(biāo)： 1) 通過小組活動(dòng)對話、討論、調(diào)查等活動(dòng)。培養(yǎng)學(xué)生們的合作意識和團(tuán)隊(duì)精神。 2） 談?wù)撊粘Ｉ钚袨榱?xí)慣，提倡合理安排自己的生活，養(yǎng)成良好的生活習(xí)慣，享受豐富多彩的校園生活。 學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)：1) 能運(yùn)所給的提示詞來描寫個(gè)人的飲食起居等方面的習(xí)慣。2）能運(yùn)用一些相關(guān)資料對他人進(jìn)行好習(xí)慣與壞習(xí)慣的調(diào)查。學(xué)習(xí)難點(diǎn)：能運(yùn)所給的提示詞來描寫個(gè)人的飲食起居等方面的習(xí)慣。教 學(xué) 流 程：預(yù)學(xué)一.Preparation 導(dǎo)入Practice the conversation with class.A: What do you usually do on weekends? B: I often go to the movies.A: How often do you go to the movies ? B: Once a week.Twice a week.Three times a week.A: What does he usually do on weekends? B: He often geso to the movies.A: How often does he go to the movies ? B: Once a week.Twice a week.Three times a week. 互學(xué)二、Presentation學(xué)習(xí)2d1、拼讀單詞，記憶漢語full fl adj.滿的；充滿的；完全的 swing sw n.搖擺；秋千 v.搖擺；旋轉(zhuǎn) maybemebi adv.或許；也許；可能 swing dance搖擺舞 2、勾畫對話中的短語空閑的 相當(dāng)，很，非常 什么事 上、課程 什么種類 搖擺舞 一周一次 不得不做、 評學(xué)三、Practice 1、理解對話含義，翻譯對話。2、 聽對話錄音，體會語音、語調(diào)、句群停頓。3、 跟讀錄音。4、Practice the conversation四、Progress交流1、小組成員聽對話錄音，體會語音、語調(diào)、句群停頓。2、小組成員跟讀錄音,模仿語音、語調(diào)、句群停頓。3、理解對話：Is Claire quite free next week?What will Claire do next week?How often does Claire have swing dance?Will Jack play tennis with Claire next Tuesday?4、小組成員分角色朗讀錄音,注意語音、語調(diào)、句群停頓。5、Make your own conversation。小組成員表演對話。 五、Production用方框內(nèi)的單詞或短語完成下面的句子(有多余 選項(xiàng)) Always, every day, often, sometimes, never, hardly ever 1. He _.gets up at six oclock. 2. How _do you go to the movies? 3. It _rains here. Its usually sunny and warm. 4. Some of my friends exercise every day and hardly ever eat junk food，but the others eat junk food _.5. 1 cant swim. So I _go to the beach to swim. Sometimes I go there with my friends to run. （ 第4課時(shí)） 學(xué) 習(xí) 目 標(biāo)：1. 語言知識目標(biāo)： A: What do you usually do on weekends? B: I often go to the movies. A: How often do you watch TV? B: Twice a week 熟練運(yùn)用本課詞匯及句型談?wù)摶顒?dòng)及其發(fā)生的頻率。2. 情感態(tài)度價(jià)值觀目標(biāo)： 1) 通過小組活動(dòng)對話、討論、調(diào)查等活動(dòng)。培養(yǎng)學(xué)生們的合作意識和團(tuán)隊(duì)精神。 2） 談?wù)撊粘Ｉ钚袨榱?xí)慣，提倡合理安排自己的生活，養(yǎng)成良好的生活習(xí)慣，享受豐富多彩的校園生活。 學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)：1) 能運(yùn)所給的提示詞來描寫個(gè)人的飲食起居等方面的習(xí)慣。2）能運(yùn)用一些相關(guān)資料對他人進(jìn)行好習(xí)慣與壞習(xí)慣的調(diào)查。學(xué)習(xí)難點(diǎn)：能運(yùn)所給的提示詞來描寫個(gè)人的飲食起居等方面的習(xí)慣。教 學(xué) 流 程：預(yù)學(xué)一.Preparation 導(dǎo)入師生、生生問答How often do you exercise? I always exercise.How often do you go to the movies? I go to the movies once a month.How often do they fish? They often fish.How often does she go shopping ? She sometimes goes shopping.How often does he watch TV? He hardly ever watches TV.How often do you go shopping? I never go shopping.連詞成句1.how you books read often do English ?_.2. watch do how often you TV?_.3. weekend you usually what do do on?_.4. weekend do parents what your do on?_.5. with meet how meet often do you your friends?互學(xué)二、Presentation1、小組成員閱讀語法要點(diǎn)，明確句子含義：What do you usually do on weekends? I always exercise.What do they do on weekends? They often help with housework.What does she do on weekends? She sometimes goes shopping.How often do you go to the movies? I go to the movies maybe once a month.How often does he watch TV? He hardly ever watches TV.Do you go shopping? No, I never go shopping.2、小組成員閱抽查句子，英漢互譯3、小組成員閱勾畫短語并抽查背誦on weekends help with housework goes shopping go to the moviesmaybe once a month. never go shopping. hardly ever watches TV總結(jié)（引深探究 15分鐘）評學(xué)三、Practice 1、完成3a、3b2、區(qū)別詞語用法1）sometimes , sometime, some times , some time 的區(qū)別：2）exercise v./ n. shop v./ n.He often exercises on weekends.We often do / take exercise on weekends.We often shop on weekends.There are many shops in the neighborhood.3、完成3c四、Progress1、小組成員聽對話錄音，體會語音、語調(diào)、句群停頓。2、小組成員跟讀錄音,模仿語音、語調(diào)、句群停頓。3、理解對話：Is Claire quite free next week?What will Claire do next week?How often does Claire have swing dance?Will Jack play tennis with Claire next Tuesday?4、小組成員分角色朗讀錄音,注意語音、語調(diào)、句群停頓。5、Make your own conversation。小組成員表演對話。 五、Production練評（包含“考點(diǎn)鏈接” 應(yīng)用探究 6分鐘）1.-Sally, how often do you use the Internet ?-_.A. Twice a week 3. Three hours C. Two years ago D. This afternoon 2. (2012，浙江寧波)-Zhang Lili , “ the most beautiful teacher”，has moved us deeply. -Yes，and she is _popular with her students. sometimes B. never C. Always D. hardly 3. (2011，四)1l眉山)-_do you visit your grand- parents? -Once a month. How soon B. How long C. How much D. How often 4. (2011，南京) - _do you watch TV every week? -Less than two hours. I often have much homework to do. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often 5. Tom studies _.He _plays with his friends. A. hard; hard B. hardly; hardly C. Hard;hardly D. hardly; hard （ 第5課時(shí)） 學(xué) 習(xí) 目 標(biāo)：1. 語言知識目標(biāo)： A: What do you usually do on weekends? B: I often go to the movies. A: How often do you watch TV? B: Twice a week 熟練運(yùn)用本課詞匯及句型談?wù)摶顒?dòng)及其發(fā)生的頻率。2. 情感態(tài)度價(jià)值觀目標(biāo)： 1) 通過小組活動(dòng)對話、討論、調(diào)查等活動(dòng)。培養(yǎng)學(xué)生們的合作意識和團(tuán)隊(duì)精神。 2） 談?wù)撊粘Ｉ钚袨榱?xí)慣，提倡合理安排自己的生活，養(yǎng)成良好的生活習(xí)慣，享受豐富多彩的校園生活。 學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)：1) 能運(yùn)所給的提示詞來描寫個(gè)人的飲食起居等方面的習(xí)慣。2）能運(yùn)用一些相關(guān)資料對他人進(jìn)行好習(xí)慣與壞習(xí)慣的調(diào)查。學(xué)習(xí)難點(diǎn)：能運(yùn)所給的提示詞來描寫個(gè)人的飲食起居等方面的習(xí)慣。教 學(xué) 流 程：預(yù)學(xué)一.Preparation 導(dǎo)入1. Daily greeting. 2. Check the homework. Let some Ss report what he/she does on weekends互學(xué)二、Presentation學(xué)習(xí)1a，會讀寫單詞及短語（1）個(gè)人記讀單詞3分鐘 （2）展示，寫在學(xué)案上垃圾食品 _ 牛奶_ 咖啡_ 睡眠_(dá) 蔬菜_ 水果 （3） 將單詞和圖畫配對學(xué)習(xí)1b對話，談?wù)撃橙俗瞿呈碌念l率評學(xué)三、Practice 1c 1d 聽力訓(xùn)練（1）放錄音，完成1c (2) 聽第二遍，回答1d的7個(gè)問題，把答案寫在課本上（3）聽第三遍，檢查答案，并進(jìn)一步理解聽力原文.（4）聽全文，跟讀材料，注意模仿語音、語調(diào)、句群停頓。（5）根據(jù)1d內(nèi)容，進(jìn)行采訪問答A: How often do you exercise?B: I exercise every day.A: How often does Bill exercise?B: He hardly ever exercises.四、Progress（1）want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 My mother wants me to drink it.我媽媽想要我喝。want to do sth. 想要做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人干某事Do you want to go to the movies with me？你想和我一起去看電影嗎？I want you to help me with my math.我想要你幫我學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)。有很多動(dòng)詞后面用這種結(jié)構(gòu)做動(dòng)詞的復(fù)合賓語：ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告訴某人去做某事help sb. (to) do sth. 幫助某人做某事(2) be good/bad for 對-有好/壞處be good for 表示“對有益（有好處）”其反義為：be bad for 對有害/無益Its good for us to do more reading.多讀書對我們有好處。Drinking milk is good for your health.喝牛奶對你的健康有益。Reading English is good for studying English.對英語對學(xué)習(xí)英語有益/有幫助。Reading in bed is bad for your eyes.在床上讀書對你的眼睛有害。 五、Production1.Dont read in bed. Its bad _ your eyes. A. for B.of C. with2.I try to eat junk food once a week _ I love it very much.A. although B. through C. but3.Jenny _ lifestyle. A. has a healthy B. have a healthy C. has a health4.If you want to be healthier, you must eat _ junk food, I think.A. more B. less C. fewer5.I try _ vegetables eleven times a week.A. eat B. eating C. to eat6.Eating more vegetables helps you to keep _ good health. A. for B.in C. to7.Is Katrinas life the same _ （和相同）yours? A. as B. to C. with（ 第6課時(shí)）學(xué) 習(xí) 目 標(biāo)：1. 語言知識目標(biāo)：1) 復(fù)習(xí)詢問或談?wù)搫e人飲食、鍛煉的頻率、休息的時(shí)間及選擇不同頻率的理由。2) 能夠運(yùn)用所給的提示，完成對某人飲食習(xí)慣的描寫。 3) 總結(jié)回顧所有的頻率詞，并學(xué)會運(yùn)用所學(xué)的頻率詞來談?wù)撃橙说纳盍?xí)慣。2. 情感態(tài)度價(jià)值觀目標(biāo)：1) 通過小組活動(dòng)對話、討論、調(diào)查等活動(dòng)。培養(yǎng)學(xué)生們的合作意識和團(tuán)隊(duì)精神。2） 談?wù)撊粘Ｉ钚袨榱?xí)慣，提倡合理安排自己的生活，養(yǎng)成良好的生活習(xí)慣，享受豐富多彩的校園生活。學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)：學(xué)會用過去式寫調(diào)查報(bào)告。掌握本課的生詞、短語、句型對本課的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行歸納、改寫、及仿寫。學(xué)習(xí)難點(diǎn)：對本課的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行歸納、改寫、及仿寫。教 學(xué) 流 程：師生活動(dòng) 預(yù) 學(xué) 一.Preparation Free talk :In our life we have many interesting things to do for fun or to relax.What can we do in our spair time ? discuss 2a Lets see the things the students do in their free time.二、PresentationTask1： new words learningStudents read and learn the new words after the team leader.Students read the new words by themselves.result rzlt .結(jié)果；后果percent pent adj.百分之 . 的 online nlan adj.在線的 adv.在線地 elevision telvn n.電視機(jī)；電視節(jié)目 although l conj.雖然；盡管；然而；可是thrughru prep.穿過；憑借；一直到 body bdi n.身體 min mand .頭腦；想法；意見；心思 such st adj.這樣的；如此的together te(r) adv.共同；一起 Task2：聽2b磁帶，體會語音、語調(diào)、句群停頓，理解段落的漢語意義。Task3：完成2b Task3：小組討論核對答案。Task4： 朗讀短文，并回答下列問題1). What does the word “exercise” in the passage mean ?A. do sports B. do homework C. watch TV2) Whats the Chinese for “ once or twice” ?A. 一兩次 B. 曾經(jīng)兩次 C. 從前或者兩次3) Do all the students like watching TV ?A. No. B. Yes. C. Its hard to say. 互 學(xué)三、Practice 交流（合作探究 10分鐘）1、大聲閱讀2b課文，注意模仿語音、語調(diào)、句群停頓2、仔細(xì)閱讀2b課文，勾畫記憶課文短語In free time ask sb. about sth. Six times a week one or three times a week Three or four times a week not at all Go onlin