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1、 Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to. Fill in the chart. Write names of your favorite book , movie and band. Movie Book Band 1a1a Listen and write the three things that Michael likes in the first column of the chart. What Michael likes Why he likes it jacketHe likes clothes that are unusual. He

2、likes writers_ _. He likes movies _ _. book Movie poster who explain things well. that are scary 1b1b listen again. Write why Michael likes each thing in the second column of the chart in 1b. 1c1c Discuss your favorite things in 1a with your group. Say why you like each thing. A : I like movies that

3、 are sad. I love Titanic. B : Oh, I dont. I like movies that are scary. I really like 1d1d How many Chinese musical instruments do you know? Do you know some famous music pieces that are played on these instruments? Make a list with your partner. 2a2a Chinese Musical Instruments 中國(guó)民樂(lè)器中國(guó)民樂(lè)器 These ins

4、truments are divided into four groups. Wind or Blowing Instruments 吹奏樂(lè)器吹奏樂(lè)器 Bowed String Instrument 拉弦樂(lè)器拉弦樂(lè)器 Plucked String Instrument 彈撥樂(lè)器彈撥樂(lè)器 Percussion 打擊樂(lè)器打擊樂(lè)器 Wind or Blowing Instruments 吹奏樂(lè)器吹奏樂(lè)器 Dizi 笛子笛子 Xiao 蕭蕭 Sheng 笙笙 Dizi 笛子笛子 The Dizi , a popular traditional Chinese flute ,is made of bam

5、boo and is in the form of a pipe. The famous songs played by Dizi 梁祝之化蝶梁祝之化蝶 夢(mèng)里水鄉(xiāng)夢(mèng)里水鄉(xiāng) 分飛燕分飛燕 晚秋晚秋 故鄉(xiāng)原風(fēng)景故鄉(xiāng)原風(fēng)景 春江花月夜春江花月夜 水鄉(xiāng)吟水鄉(xiāng)吟 棗園春色棗園春色 大悲咒大悲咒 Xiao 蕭 Similar to Dizi ,the xiao is also a very popular wind instrument. Xiao is used to play classical Chinese music and solo music . The songs played by Sh

6、eng笙笙 微山湖船歌微山湖船歌 苗族歌曲苗族歌曲 馬蹄聲馬蹄聲 婚誓婚誓 蘆笙戀歌蘆笙戀歌 Plucked String Instrument 彈撥樂(lè)器彈撥樂(lè)器 The plucked string instruments are played by plucking the strings with fingers or plectrums(撥子撥子 ). Plucked String Instrument 彈撥樂(lè)器彈撥樂(lè)器 Guqin 古琴古琴 Zheng 箏箏 Pipa 琵琶琵琶 Guqin 古琴古琴 The Guqin is the most classical of all the

7、 Chinese music instruments with about 2000 years of history. Ten famous songs played by Guqin 十大古琴名曲十大古琴名曲 廣陵散廣陵散 高山流水高山流水 平沙落雁平沙落雁 酒狂酒狂 關(guān)山月關(guān)山月 瀟湘水云瀟湘水云 陽(yáng)關(guān)三疊陽(yáng)關(guān)三疊 梅花三弄梅花三弄 胡笳十八拍胡笳十八拍 幽蘭幽蘭 憶故人憶故人 Zheng 箏箏 The Zheng is a plucked string instrument that is part of the zither(箏箏 ) family. It was developed

8、 from a small instrument made from bamboo. Pipa 琵琶琵琶 The original instrument of Pipa with 4 silk strings has a history of over 2000 years . 4絲弦琵琶與原來(lái)的儀器有絲弦琵琶與原來(lái)的儀器有2000多年的歷史。多年的歷史。 The famous songs played by Pipa 塞上曲塞上曲 夕陽(yáng)簫鼓夕陽(yáng)簫鼓 十面埋伏十面埋伏 霸王卸甲霸王卸甲 大浪淘沙大浪淘沙 昭君出塞昭君出塞 陽(yáng)春白雪陽(yáng)春白雪 草原小姐妹草原小姐妹 海青拿天鵝海青拿天鵝 彝族舞曲彝

9、族舞曲 Percussion 打擊樂(lè)器打擊樂(lè)器 The history of percussion instruments in China is longer than any other category of traditional instruments . The character of “drum” was first found in the inscriptions on bones and tortoise shells of the Shang Dynasty . Percussion 打擊樂(lè)器打擊樂(lè)器 Tanggu 堂鼓堂鼓 Lion Drum 獅鼓獅鼓 Muyu 木魚(yú)

10、木魚(yú) Zhong 鐘鐘 Bo 鈸鈸 Luo 鑼鑼 Yunluo 云鑼云鑼 Muyu 木魚(yú)木魚(yú) Muyu was a fish-shaped group, reservation head olive.木魚(yú)呈團(tuán)魚(yú)形,棰木魚(yú)呈團(tuán)魚(yú)形,棰 頭橄欖形。頭橄欖形。 Zhong 鐘鐘 The Zhong is also named as Bianzhong(編鐘編鐘) meaning collected bronze bells. 編鐘是我國(guó)古代的一種打擊編鐘是我國(guó)古代的一種打擊 樂(lè)器,用青銅鑄成,它由大小不同的扁圓樂(lè)器,用青銅鑄成,它由大小不同的扁圓 鐘按照音調(diào)高低的次序排列起來(lái),懸掛在鐘按照音調(diào)高低的

11、次序排列起來(lái),懸掛在 一個(gè)巨大的鐘架上。一個(gè)巨大的鐘架上。 The famous Bianzhong was 曾侯乙編鐘曾侯乙編鐘. Songs played by Bianzhong 竹枝詞(編鐘與編磬)竹枝詞(編鐘與編磬) 春江花月夜(古樂(lè)合奏)春江花月夜(古樂(lè)合奏) 屈原問(wèn)渡(古樂(lè)合奏)屈原問(wèn)渡(古樂(lè)合奏) 楚殤(古樂(lè)合奏)楚殤(古樂(lè)合奏) 幽蘭(幽蘭(古琴古琴與編鐘)與編鐘) 國(guó)殤(古樂(lè)合奏)國(guó)殤(古樂(lè)合奏) Bo 鈸鈸 The Bo consists of a pair of bronze cymbals , which were frequently used in Sui and

12、 Tang dynasties with varying designs. Now it is commonly made of high-tin bronze(高錫青高錫青 銅銅). 鈸,古稱(chēng)銅鈸、銅盤(pán),民間稱(chēng)镲。鈸,古稱(chēng)銅鈸、銅盤(pán),民間稱(chēng)镲。打擊樂(lè)打擊樂(lè) 器器。 Luo 鑼鑼 The Luo or Chinese gong is made of high-tin bronze ,hammered into a sifter shape . Its central resonation area can be either flat or convex.(中國(guó)鑼是由高錫青中國(guó)鑼是由高錫青 銅

13、,錘成一個(gè)篩子狀。其核心的共振區(qū)域,可以銅,錘成一個(gè)篩子狀。其核心的共振區(qū)域,可以 是平或凸的。是平或凸的。) Bowed String Instrument 拉弦樂(lè)器拉弦樂(lè)器 Erhu 二胡二胡 Gaohu 高胡高胡 Banhu 板胡板胡 Erhu 二胡 Erhu has a small body and a long neck , with the bow inserted between two strings. Originally an instrument mainly for accompaniment in an opera , the Erhu becomes a solo

14、instrument after much improvement. Famous songs played by Erhu 二泉映月二泉映月 紅梅隨想紅梅隨想 江南春色江南春色 望星空望星空 江河水江河水 Read the passage and answer the questions. 2b2b NOTING SUPPORTING DETAILS Supporting details can be examples, reasons, opinions or other detailed information in each paragraph. Sad but Beautiful 凄

15、美凄美 Last night one of my Chinese friends took me to a concert of Chinese folk music. The piece which was played on the erhu especially moved me. The music was strangely beautiful, but under the beauty I sensed a strong sadness and pain. The piece had a simple name, “Erquan Yingyue” (Moon Reflected o

16、n Second Spring), but was one of the most moving pieces of music that Ive ever heard. The erhu sounded like it was crying, and I almost cried along with it as I listened. Later I looked up the history of “Erquan Yingyue”, and I began to understand the sadness in the music. The music was written by A

17、bing, a folk musician who was born in the city of Wuxi in 1893. His mother died when he was very young. Abings father taught him to play many musical instruments, such as the drums, dizi and erhu, and by age 17, Abing was known for his musical ability. However, after his father died, Abings life gre

18、w worse. He was very poor. not only that, he developed a serious illness and became blind. For several years, he had no home. Just one year later, his mother died. Abings father taught him to play many musical instruments, such as the drums, dizi and erhu, and by age 17, Abing was known for his musi

19、cal ability. However, aft er his father died, Abings life grew worse. He was very poor, caught a serious illness and became blind. For several years, he had no home. Just one year later, his mother died. Abings father taught him to play many musical instruments, such as the drums, dizi and erhu, and

20、 by age 17, Abing was known for his musical ability. However, aft er his father died, Abings life grew worse. He was very poor, caught a serious illness and became blind. For several years, he had no home. He lived on the streets and played music to make money. Even after Abing got married and had a

21、 home again, he continued to sing and play in the city streets. He performed in this way for many years. Abings amazing musical skills made him very popular during his lifetime. By the end of his life, he could play over 600 pieces of music, many of which he wrote himself. It is a pity that only six

22、 pieces of music in total were recorded for the future world to hear, but his popularity continues to this day. Today, Abings “Erquan Yingyue” is a piece which all the great erhu masters play and praise. It has become one of Chinas national treasures. Its sad beauty not only paints a picture of Abin

23、gs own life but also makes people recall their deepest wounds from their own sad or painful experiences. 1. Which musician does the reading passage mainly talk about? Abing Answer the questions 2. What is the name of his most famous piece of music? Erquan Yingyue 3. How does the writer feel about th

24、is piece of music? The writer feels it is sad but beautiful. Read the passage again and use suitable words to complete the main idea of each paragraph. Then list the supporting details in each Paragraph 1 Main idea: I was _by a piece of music named Erquan Yinyue Supporting details: The music was str

25、angely beautiful moved 2C2C Paragraph 2 Main idea: Abing lived a very _life. Supporting details: he lived on the streets and played music to make money. Poor Paragraph 3 Main idea: Abings musical skills made him very _ Supporting details: By the end of his life, he could play over 600 pieces of musi

26、c. It is a pity that only six pieces of music were recorded for the future world to hear popular Language points 1) moved作為及物動(dòng)詞,意為作為及物動(dòng)詞,意為 “打動(dòng);使感打動(dòng);使感 動(dòng)動(dòng)”可用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)??捎糜诒粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 What he said moved everyone present. We were all moved by his story. move 還可以意為還可以意為“移動(dòng);搬動(dòng)移動(dòng);搬動(dòng)” 常用常用 “move to” 搬到某地。搬到某地。 That

27、chair is in the way, please move it. My family move to Beijing when I was young. 2) sense (to become aware of sth. Even though you cannot see it, hear it,ect.) 動(dòng)詞意為動(dòng)詞意為“感覺(jué)感覺(jué) 到意識(shí)到到意識(shí)到” 。 The horses sensed danger and stopped. Lisa sensed that he did not believe her. sense 作為名詞作為名詞,意為意為“感覺(jué);意識(shí)感覺(jué);意識(shí)”常見(jiàn)搭配

28、有常見(jiàn)搭配有 make sense “有意義;有道理有意義;有道理” I lost my sense of taste. The sentence doesnt make sense. 3) pain 意為意為 “痛苦;疼痛;苦惱痛苦;疼痛;苦惱” His leg was broken and he suffered great pain. His has a pain in his knee. 4) sadness意為意為“悲痛;悲傷悲痛;悲傷”,其反義詞為,其反義詞為 happiness。意為。意為“幸福幸?!?。 Tom loved his wife do much that he did

29、nt get over the sadness of losing her last year. 5) perform 動(dòng)詞,意為動(dòng)詞,意為“表演;演奏;執(zhí)行表演;演奏;執(zhí)行” He wants to perform in the show. He performed perfectly on the piano. performance為其名詞,意為為其名詞,意為“表演;演出表演;演出” I hear there will be two performances tomorrow. performer意為意為“表演者表演者” The performer act the play wonder

30、fully. 6) by the end of 意為意為 “到到的末尾的末尾”,其后跟,其后跟 不同的時(shí)間,主句則對(duì)應(yīng)不同的時(shí)態(tài)。不同的時(shí)間,主句則對(duì)應(yīng)不同的時(shí)態(tài)。 By the end of this week, I have written two books. By the end of next month, I will finishing reading this book. By the end of last month, I had planted thousands of trees. 7) Its a pity that 從句,為保持句子平衡,常從句,為保持句子平衡,常

31、用用it 作形式主語(yǔ),作形式主語(yǔ),that 引導(dǎo)的從句后置才為引導(dǎo)的從句后置才為 真正的主語(yǔ)。真正的主語(yǔ)。 Its a pity that he has lost his watch. pity 在這里作可數(shù)名詞,表示具體意義的在這里作可數(shù)名詞,表示具體意義的 “ 可惜的事;遺憾的事可惜的事;遺憾的事”,相當(dāng)于,相當(dāng)于shame。 What a pity/shame you have to go to another school! master意為意為“能手;名家;大師;主人能手;名家;大師;主人” The painting is the work of a master. 8) Prais

32、e 及物動(dòng)詞,意為及物動(dòng)詞,意為 “表?yè)P(yáng);贊揚(yáng)表?yè)P(yáng);贊揚(yáng)”, 后面直接跟表示人或物的名詞或者代詞作后面直接跟表示人或物的名詞或者代詞作 賓語(yǔ)。常用結(jié)構(gòu)賓語(yǔ)。常用結(jié)構(gòu)praise sb for sth; “因?yàn)槟骋驗(yàn)槟?事而表?yè)P(yáng)某人事而表?yè)P(yáng)某人” be praised for意為意為“因因 而受到表?yè)P(yáng)而受到表?yè)P(yáng)” The guest praised the meal. Though he was wrong, his father praised him for telling the truth. He was praised for helping an old man. Circle th

33、at or who and fill in the blanks with the words in the box. Abing played music (that/who) could touch the hearts of people. When we listen to his music, we can _ both the beauty and the sadness in it. It makes us think about the_ and _(that/who) we have experienced in the past. For this reason, many

34、 people_ him as the musician (that/who) has greatly influenced erhu music. So it is really a_ that not many pieces of his music were recorded. pain wounds sense pity praise 2d2d sense wounds pain praise pity Student A is a foreign visitor who is interested in Abing and his music. Student B is a Chin

35、ese student who knows about Abing. Use the information in the passage to make a conversation. A: What kind of musical instruments did Abing play? B: He could play many instruments, but he is best known for playing the erhu. 2e2e What kind of music or movies do you like best? What is your favorite so

36、ng / movie? Make notes in the chart below. Favorite kind of music Historical drama Why I like this kind of music /movie make me aware of some important historical events and how they affected peoples lives Favorite song/movie Gone with the Wind 3a3a Why I like this kind of music/movie It has a very interesting storyline and an excellent cast. How this song/movie makes me feel de

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