2021屆高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)之全國(guó)卷陌生詞匯十二

1、2021屆高考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)之全國(guó)卷陌生詞匯（十二）一：詞匯梳理1. organ n器官,風(fēng)琴 2. excess n過(guò)分,過(guò)量,過(guò)剩 3. expel v驅(qū)逐,開(kāi)除,趕出 4. expend v消費(fèi) 5. expenditure n支出,消費(fèi)；經(jīng)費(fèi) 6. expense n開(kāi)銷(xiāo),費(fèi)用 7. expensive a花錢(qián)多的；價(jià)格高貴的 8. expand v擴(kuò)大,擴(kuò)張；展開(kāi),膨脹 9. expansion n擴(kuò)大,擴(kuò)充；發(fā)展,膨脹 10. private a私人的,個(gè)人的 11. individual a個(gè)別的,單獨(dú)的 n個(gè)人,個(gè)體 12. personal a個(gè)人的,私人的；親自的 13. per

2、sonnel n總稱(chēng)人員,員工；人事部門(mén) 14. grant vt授予,同意,準(zhǔn)予 15. grand a宏偉大,壯麗的,重大的 16. invade v侵入,侵略,侵襲 17. acid n酸,酸性物質(zhì) a酸的；尖刻的 18. acknowledge v承認(rèn)；致謝 19. balcony n陽(yáng)臺(tái) 20. calculate vt計(jì)算,核算 21. calendar n日歷,月歷 22. optimistic a樂(lè)觀 23. optional a可以任選的,非強(qiáng)制的 24. outstanding a杰出的,突出的,顯著的 25. export n出口（物） v出口,輸出 26. import

3、 n進(jìn)口（物） v進(jìn)口,輸入 27. impose vt把.加強(qiáng)(on)；采用,利用 28. religion n宗教,宗教信仰 29. religious a宗教的 30. victim n犧牲品,受害者 31. video n電視,視頻 a電視的,錄像的 32. videotape n錄像磁帶 v把.錄在錄像帶上 33. offend v冒犯,觸犯 34. bother v打攪,麻煩35. interfere v干涉,干擾,妨礙 36. internal a內(nèi)部的,國(guó)內(nèi)的 37. beforehand ad預(yù)先,事先 38. racial a人種的種族的 39. radiation n放射

4、物,輻射 40. radical a.根本的；激進(jìn)的 41. range n幅度,范圍 v（在某范圍內(nèi)）變動(dòng) 42. wonder n驚奇,奇跡 v想知道,對(duì).感到疑惑 43. isolate vt使隔離,使孤立 44. issue n問(wèn)題,爭(zhēng)論點(diǎn)；發(fā)行,（報(bào)刊）一期 45. hollow a空的,中空的,空虛道 46. hook n鉤 vt鉤住 47. the pacific ocean 太平洋 48 . the atlantic ocean 大西洋 49. the arctic ocean 北冰洋 50. the antarctic ocean 南冰洋 二：高考真題填空1. (2019全國(guó)

5、卷)“i (寧愿) to go out and be out. alone, but together, you know? ” bechtel said, looking up from her book.2. (2019江蘇高考)the family rented a former church in downtown portland and (安排) a concert.3. (2019浙江高考)whats particularly interesting is the (態(tài)度) various cities have toward dubanchets cause.4. (2019全

6、國(guó)卷)kristin chenoweth and peter gallagher star in the musical comedy by betty comden and adolph green, about a broadway producer who tries to win a movie stars love during a cross-country train (旅行).5. (2019 江蘇高考)explore the heights with go ape, the high wire forest adventure course, or journey (在下面)

7、 the earth at pooles cavern.6. (2017北京高考)she began to host“big bosses”lunches, where she would try to （說(shuō)服) local business leaders to contribute to the cause.7. (2019 北京高考)wilson first worked as a driver through a student-support programme of the non-profit (organize), on point for college.8. (2019全國(guó)

8、卷)if you talk about fashion today, you are talking about chinaits influences, its direction, its breathtaking clothes, and how young designers and models are (final) acknowledging that in many ways.9. (2018全國(guó)卷)yesterday, i sat with my son, shepherd, (determine) to test my own theory on this.10. (201

9、8全國(guó)卷)holker once again opens its gardens in aid of the (disadvantage). for just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide.11. (2017全國(guó)卷)i learned that freddy did several jobs after his (graduate)from high school and remained the same caring person i met forty years before.12. (2019北京

10、高考)credibility (很難贏得) but easy to lose, and the problem is only going to get harder from here on out. 13. (2018 天津高考)at first robert wouldnt let his daughter go diving,but eventually he (讓步)as she was so confident about her skills. 14. (2018天津高考)still we must climb and (夢(mèng)想)whats at the top of our mo

11、untain. 15. (2017江蘇)when the polluting industries argue that weve lost the battle to control carbon pollution and have no choice but to adapt,its a nonsense designed to make the case for business (照常). 16. although she didnt know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that (她安排旅游)properly. 17. when i told her (空氣難以呼吸) and