高中英語應(yīng)試練習(xí)：高三寒假英語自測題

1、高中英語應(yīng)試練習(xí)：高三寒假英語自測題(六)II.單項(xiàng)填空(15分)1. In my hometown there is_ heavy rain now and then, and the river around _town rises a lot of after heavy rains. A. a; a B. a; the C.不填;不填D.不填; the2. Papermaking began in China and from here it _to North Africa and Europe. A. brought B. carried C. spread D. took3. S

2、he was frightened and, _ what was wrong with him, at once rang up the doctor. A. not knowing B not know C. didn't know D. knowing not 4. The course normally attracts 40 students, _up to half will be from overseas (海外). A. among them B. of whom C. among whom D. of them5. He went to the concert la

3、te. _, he left his ticket at home. A. Therefore B. To make things worse C. After all D. In all6. -Have you finished the plan?-Yes, and it _by the experts for three times. A. was being studied B. has studied C. has been studied D. studied 7. I can't see any difference between the two radios, so i

4、t is hard for me to decide_. A. what to chooseB. which one to chooseC. how to choose oneD. to choose which 8. He_some French while he was away on a business trip in Paris. A. picked upB. made outC. gave upD. took in 9. Although_again and again, the boy jumped off the platform and broke his leg. A. w

5、arnedB. warningC. had warnedD. being warned10. She looks sad. Could you tell me_that prevents her from being as happy as before?A. what it isB. it is whatC. how it isD. it is how 11. She succeeded, for she had made the greatest_. A. forceB. strengthC. effortD. energy12. Why don't you bring_to hi

6、s attention that you are too busy to do it?A. thisB. whatC. thatD. it13. How close parents are to their children _a strong effect on the character of the children. A. haveB. hasC. havingD. to have14. -Shall I begin the lecture?-I'm afraid we have to wait for a while. John is coming with a microp

7、hone. -_. I can do without the microphone. A. I'm sorryB. Excuse meC. I beg your pardonD. Never mind15. In some restaurants, food and service are worse than_used to be. A. thatB. theyC. it D. whatIII.完形填空(30分)It's an age-old saying Men are from Mars; women are from Venus. Males and females 1

8、 different behaviors almost 2 birth. Researchers say these behaviors are due to 3 differences in brain structure and activity. Studies show men are better at hitting targets(靶子)and solving math problems 4 women are better at memorizing words and 5 faces. Why the differences ?A test of the brain'

9、s electrical activity shows that women 6 use both sides of their brains while men rely more on one. Scientists 7 know that the two sides of the brains control different functions-one controlling the sense of space, 8 , the other controlling 9 . Some researchers 10 that the different ways men and wom

10、en use their brains 11 from ancient times, when cavemen hunted and women 12 the children. Men had to have good 13 . Women had to talk to the kids. Whatever the 14 , the battle of the sexes 15 . And although their brains are constructed slightly differently, men and women may be 16 capable. They may

11、simply 17 different abilities. Take a couple arguing over the location of their car in a parking lot. The man might use his sense of 18 to find it, while the woman relies on her memory of landmarks. 19 of them find the car. But chances are, they'll still 20 who's the better driver and who

12、9;s better at finding the way home. 1. A. buildB. formC. chooseD. show2. A. forB. inC. fromD. on3. A. basicB. average C. greatD. exact4. A. soB. asC. or D. while5. A. realizingB. recognizing C. describeD. paint6. A. commonlyB. never C. finallyD. suddenly7. A. evenB. hardly C. alreadyD. seldom8. A. a

13、t leastB. as a result C. above allD. for example9. A. feelingsB. language C. directionsD. actions10. A. requestB. believe C. suggestD. doubt11. A. tookB. developed C. inventedD. produced12. A. supportB. carry C. cared forD. gave birth13. A. aimB. way C. looksD. language14. A. considerationB. decisio

14、n C. imaginationD. explanation15. A. changesB. begins C. spreadsD. continues16. A. equallyB. fortunately C. surprisinglyD. frequently17. A. show offB. take on C. depend on D. keep up18. A. area B. space C. sightD. distance19. A. BothB. Neither C. AllD. None20. A. agree withB. think over C. argue abo

15、utD. point outIV.閱讀理解(30分)(A)Millions of people pass through the gates of Disney's entertainment parks inCalifornia, Florida and Japan each year. What makes these places an almost universal attraction? What makes foreign kings and queens and other important people want to visit these Disney park

16、s? Well, one reason is the way they're treated once they get there. The people at Disney go out of their way to serve their "guests", as they prefer to call them, and to see that they enjoy themselves. All new employees, from vice president(副總管)to part-time workers, begin their employm

17、ent by attending Disney University and taking"Traditions I". Here, they learn about the company's history, how it is managed and why it is successful. They are shown how each department relates to the whole. All employees are shown how their part is important in making the park a succe

18、ss. After passing "Traditions I", the employees go on with more specialized training for their special jobs. No detail is missed. A simple job like taking tickets requires four eight-hour days training. When one ticket taker was asked why it took so much training for such a simple ordinary

19、 job, he replied,"What happens if someone wants to know where the restrooms are, when the parade starts or what bus to take back to the campgrounds?. . . We need to know the answers or where to get them quickly. Our constant aim is to help our guests enjoy the park. "Even Disney's mana

20、gers get involved in the daily management of the park. Every year, the managers leave their desks and business suits and put on special service clothes. For a full week, the bosses sell hot dogs or ice cream, take tickets or drive the monorail(單軌車)and take up any of the 100 jobs that make the entert

21、ainment park come alive. The managers agree that this week helps them to see the company's goals more clearly. All these efforts to serve the public well have made Walt Disney Productions famous. Disney is considered by many as the best mass service provider in America or in the world. 1. The fi

22、rst day they come to Disney parks, all new employees_. A. begin by receiving on-the-job training B. must learn several jobsC. begin as ticket takersD. have already attended Disney University2. The main objective(目標(biāo))of the Disney employees is_. A. learn all parts of the businessB. see that their gues

23、ts enjoy themselvesC. able to ask all kinds of questionsD. keep the important guests happy3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Tourists learn the history of Disney in its entertainment parks.B. Disney attracts people almost from all over the world.C. Parades are regularl

24、y held in Disney's entertainment parks.D. Disney's managers are able to do almost all kinds of work in the Disney's parks. 4. This passage is mainly about_.A. how Disney's employees are trainedB. the history and traditions of the Disney enterprisesC. why Disney enterprises make a lot

25、 of moneyD. the importance Disney places on serving people well(B)LONDON-Oxford University has defended its 800-year-old name on the Internet successfully, claiming(聲稱) control of a site run by a private individual(私人). It is the second time in the past two years that Oxford University has won an In

26、ternet address dispute(爭端) against the same person-the so-called"Mr Oxford", who registered with the World Intellectual Property Organization(WIPO) www. university-of-. It did not claim to be connected with the university and it was misleading people,said an official of Oxford University.T

27、he official university website is www. ox.ac.uk. 5. The reason why Oxford University had a dispute against Mr Oxford is that _. A. Mr Oxford was a fraud(騙子)B. Mr Oxford's website would make people mistakenly connect it with Oxford UniversityC. Mr Oxford claimed to be connected with Oxford Univer

28、sityD. The website of the university was not run by Mr Oxford6. We can know from the passage that _. A. the website of Oxford University is run by a private individualB. the two websites both stand for Oxford UniversityC. Oxford University failed in the first Internet address disputeD. the name of O

29、xford University has a history of 800 years(C)While it is impossible to live completely free of stress, it is possible to prevent stress as well as reduce its effect when it can't be avoided. The US Department of Health and Human Services offers the following suggestions for ways to deal with st

30、ress. Try physical activityWhen you are nervous, angry or upset, try releasing the pressure through exercise or physical activity. Running, walking, playing tennis, or working in your garden are just some of the activities you might try. Physical exercise will relieve your anxiety and worry and help

31、 you to relax. Your body and your mind will work together to ease the stress in your life. Share your stressIt helps to talk to someone about your anxieties and worries. Perhaps a friend, family member, teacher or even your leader can help you a better view of what's troubling you. If you feel y

32、our problem is serious, you might seek professional help from a psychologist or a doctor. Knowing when to ask for help is an important step in avoiding serious problems later. Take care of yourselfYou should make every effort to eat well and get enough rest. If you easily get angry and cannot sleep

33、well enough, or if you're not eating properly, it will be more likely that you will fall into stressful situations. If stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping, you should consult a doctor. Make time for yourself. Make a list of the things you need to doStress can result from disorganization an

34、d a feeling that"there's so much to do, and not enough time". Trying to take care of everything at once can be too much for you and as a result, you may not achieve anything. Instead, make a list of everything you have to do, then do one thing at a time, checking off each task as it is

35、 completed. Set out to do the most important tasks first. Go ahead and cryA good cry can be a healthy way to bring relief to your anxiety. It might even help you avoid a headache or other physical effect of anxiety and stress. 7. What is most probably the writer's purpose in writing the article?

36、A. To release his or her working tiredness. B. To help solve the universal problem of stress. C. To strengthen his or her anxiety. D. To have more people cry out. 8. Physical activity can help people release stress because_. A. only your body movement can help you relaxB. your mind can work better t

37、o free you of anxietyC. your body and mind can cooperate in releasing stressD. physical activity doesn't play an important part in reducing nervousness9. What is similarity between "Share your stress" and "Go ahead and cry"?A. They both help you let out your feelings. B. They

38、 both need physical movement. C. They both require mental relaxation. D. They can cause a headache. 10. The underlined sentence is close to the meaning of "_". A. Strike while the iron is hotB. More haste, less speedC. Practice makes perfect D. Quietness wins time(D)The motor vehicle has k

39、illed and disabled more people in its brief history than any bomb or weapon ever invented. Much of the blood on the street flows essentially from uncivil behavior of drivers who refuse to respect the legal and moral rights of others. So the killing on the road may be regarded as a social problem. In

40、 fact, the enemies of society on wheels are rather harmless people-just ordinary people acting carelessly, you might say. But it is a general truth both of law and common morality that carelessness is no excuse when one's actions could bring death or damage to others. A minority of the killers g

41、o even beyond carelessness to total negligence (疏忽). Researchers have estimated(估計(jì)) that as many as 80 percent of all automobile accidents can be attributed(歸結(jié)于) to the psychological condition of the driver. Emotional upsets can distort(歪曲) drivers' reactions, slow their judgment, and blind them

42、 to dangers that might otherwise clear. The experts warn that it is necessary for every driver to make a conscious effort to keep one's emotions under control. Yet the irresponsibility that accounts for much of the problem is not confined to drivers. Street walkers regularly violate(違反)traffic r

43、egulations, they are at fault in most vehicle walker accidents, and many cyclists even believe that they are not subject to the basic rules of the road. Significant legal advances have been made towards safer driving in the past few years. Safety standards for vehicle have been raised both at the po

44、int of manufacture and through periodic road-worthiness inspections. In addition, speed limits have been lowered. Due to these measures, the accident rate has decreased. But the accident experts still worry because there has been little or no improvement in the way drivers behave. The only real and

45、lasting solution, say the experts, is to convince people that driving is a skilled task requiring constant care and concentration. Those who fail to do all these things present a threat to those with whom they share the road. 11. What is the author's main purpose in writing the passage?A. To sho

46、w that the motor vehicle is a very dangerous invention. B. To improve understanding between careless drivers and street walkers. C. To discuss traffic problems and propose possible solutions. D. To warn drivers of the importance of safe driving. 12. According to the passage, traffic accidents may be

47、 regarded as_. A. the destruction (毀滅) to mankindB. a general truthC. the legal rightD. a social problem13. Why does the author mention the psychological condition of the driver in Paragraph Three?A. To give an example of the various reasons for road accidentsB. To show how important it is for drive

48、rs to be emotionally healthy. C. To show some of the inaccurate (不準(zhǔn)確的)estimations by researchers. D. To illustrate the hidden tensions in the course of driving. 14. Who are not mentioned as being responsible for the road accidents?A. Careless bicycle-riders. B. Mindless people walking in the street.

49、 C. Irresponsible drivers. D. Irresponsible manufactures of automobiles. 15. Which of the following best reflects the author's attitude toward a future without traffic accident problems?A. Doubtful yet still longing for. B. Happy and rather confident.C. Surprised and very pleased. D. Disappointe

50、d and deeply worried. V.短文改錯(cuò)(10分)At a party, it is quite normal of someone to have 1. _a short conversation with you and then go on to talking2. _with other people!Don't think they dislike you and that 3. _they are impolite. It was the custom at many parties4. _in Britain, particularly there peo

51、ple are standing up rather5. _than sitting down. Here are ways of finishing conversation6. _at a party."Excuse me. I think I'll go and get another drinking.7._See you later.""Oh. Excuse me. I've just seen 8._Mary Jennings over here. I've got to discuss a meeting we9._are h

52、aving on Thursday. Would you excuse me and for a moment?"10._VI.書面表達(dá)(35分)假定你是太空英雄-楊利偉曾就讀的中學(xué)-遼寧省綏中縣第二高級(jí)中學(xué)的一名學(xué)生，當(dāng)你從電視上看到中國首次載人航天飛行獲得圓滿成功時(shí)，你感到萬分激動(dòng)。請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，用英語寫一篇短文，表達(dá)一下自己的心情。1、"神州5號(hào)"的成功讓中國人實(shí)現(xiàn)了多年來的太空夢，使中國成為繼俄羅斯、美國之后第三個(gè)步入太空的國家。2、楊利偉在上中學(xué)時(shí)就非常喜愛各種體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。他的理科成績突出。詞數(shù)：150左右。I.聽力錄音原文及參考答案:Part One1

53、. W: When will my watch be fixed? M: Well, it's noon by my watch now. I think I can have it done in two hours. 2. W: Do you have a driver's license? M: I passed the driving test, but couldn't see well enough to pass the eye test. 3. W: Sorry, I'm late again. I was caught in a traffic

54、 jam. M: If you'd left home earlier, it would have been another story. 4. M: Tom is certainly easygoing. W: Yes, the exact opposite of his brother. 5. M: Operator, I'm making a local call, please connect me with 8301667. W: I'm sorry but that number is no longer in service. M: But I just

55、 made the call ten minutes ago. Part TwoM: What's the matter, Alice? W: Sorry, Mr Harrison. I missed my train. M: Why did you miss the train? W: Because I left home a little late. M: Did you get up late or something? W: No. My aunt called me at the last minute. M: Tell her not to call you in the

56、 morning. W: I will, Mr Harrison. I'm really sorry for being late. M: If you are late again, I can't let you pass this class. W: Oh, please. Part ThreeW: What was the meeting like? M: Very interesting. It was called "Saving the Earth" and it was all about the damage that is being c

57、aused to the world. W: What did you do at the meeting? M: Well, we listened to lectures about pollution, agriculture, nuclear waste and so on. W: It is a good idea to hold such meetings. M: Yes. If we go on polluting the world, it won't be fit for us to live in. W: I agree with you. We've got to do something about the pollution. It's getting worse. M: Yes, it certainly is. If people don't stop polluting the seas and rivers, there will be no fish left. W: That'