廣東省河源市2019-2020學(xué)年初中英語畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)調(diào)研測試試卷(含答案)

1、廣東省河源市2019-2020學(xué)年初中英語畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)調(diào)研測試試卷（含答案）、聽單句話，根據(jù)所聽句子的內(nèi)容和所提的問題，選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題1. What birthday PreSe nt did Peter get from his Pare nts?A.B.11 / 11【答案】B【考點】聽錄音選圖2. When Will they hold the SPOrtS meeting?【答案】 A【考點】聽錄音選圖3. How did the SPeaker go to Qin gdao last time?【答案】B【考點】聽錄音選圖4. Where are Rose and her

2、Pare nts going to SPe nd their SUmmer holiday?【答案】 A【考點】聽錄音選圖5. Who had an accide nt this morning?A.B.C.【答案】【考點】聽錄音選圖二、聽對話根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容, 最佳答案?；卮鹈慷螌υ捄竺娴膯栴}，在每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個6. What did the woma n do yesterday morning?A. Called the man. B. Waited for the man at home.C. PIayed football With the man.【答案】B【考點】短對話

3、理解7. Where are they POSSibIy talk ing?A. In the office.B. I n the man's home.C. On the phone.【答案】C【考點】短對話理解8. What's the boy goi ng to do?A. See a film.B. See his classmates.C. Fin ish his homework.【答案】 A【考點】短對話理解9. Where does Bill sit?A. In the first row.B. I n the SeC Ond row.C. In the thi

4、rd row.【答案】C【考點】短對話理解10.How did Betty like the film?A. She liked it Very much, B. She did n't like it so much.【答案】BC. She did n't See it at all.【考點】短對話理解11.聽對話，回答兩小題。(1) What is the man looking for?A. Some history books.B. Some En glish books.(2) Where does the ConVerSatiOn PrObabIy take pla

5、ce?C. Some math books.A. In the hospital.【答案】(1)AB. In the library.C. On the farm.(2) B【考點】長對話理解12. 聽對話，回答問題。A. On Iy a few times.【答案】(1) C(1) What's the machine USed for?A. Making dumpli ngs.B. Making bread.(2) When did the man buy it?C. Making noodlesA. A Week ago.B. A month ago.(3) How many t

6、imes has the man USed it?C. A year ago.B. SeVeraI times.C. Ma ny times.(2) A(3) B【考點】長對話理解三、聽獨白根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的三個選項中，選出一個能完成句子的最佳 答案。13. 聽獨自，完成問題。(1) The Orange WaS likeA. a footballB. a gold CUPC. a poor man(2) The rich man wan ted to getfrom the king.A. the OrangeB. the gold CUP(3) There aremain C

7、haraCterS in this story.A. twoB. three(4) got the gold CUP at last.A. The poor manB. The rich man(5) From the story, We Can know that.C. a lot of moneyC. fourThe kingA. the rich man really Wanted to get the big OrangeB. the rich man did n't mind gett ing the big OrangeC. the rich man did n't

8、 Want to get the big Orange but money【答案】 (1)A(2) C(3) B(4) C(5) C【考點】短文理解14. 聽獨自，完成問題。(1) SPring break lastsin Canada.A. One WeekB. two WeekSC. One month(2) The SPring break usually happens in.A. MarChB. AprilC. May(3) StUdents may WatCh TV,or travel With family during the SPring break.A. go SWim m

9、ingB. go ShoPP ingC. do SPortS(4) On the first day, they helped some.A. farmersB. old peopleC. ChiIdre n(5) The SPeaker learns how to give and has gotback through this SPring break.A. StOrieSB. happ in essC. money【答案】(1) A(2) B(3) C(4) C(5) B【考點】短文理解四、聽填信息15. 你將聽到的是一篇關(guān)于電視如何改變?nèi)藗兩畹亩涛摹Ｕ埬愀鶕?jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容填寫下面信息

10、卡。TV helps to ope n people's eyes andTV gives US new.We Iear n n ewer and better WayS of doingAdVa ntagesReaSOnSThe world is now smaller than before because of TV.TV brings OUtSide worldpeople's homes.TV makes people See a lot andFor example, people Can know Whatis like in the deepesta lot.P

11、artS of the sea.things.【答案】close to； learn ； life ； minds ； ideas【考點】短文理解五、單項選擇（每小題1分，共15分）16. HaVe you See n film SaVe the earth ?Of course, It'smost interesting film I've ever Seen.A. a; theB. the; aC. a; aD. the; the【答案】 D【考點】用于序數(shù)詞、比較級或最高級前，表示特指17. EXCUSe me, is thisnew PenCil SharPe ner?

12、Yes, it's. He bought it just now.A. Tom's; his【答案】AB. Tom; hisC. Tom's; hersD. Tom's; yours【考點】表示人或有生命的名詞的所有格，名詞性物主代詞18. After walking, I feel Very thirsty now.Let's go and buy someto drink.A. breadB. no OdleSC. OrangeD. teas【答案】C【考點】名詞辨析19. Last week, fiveStUdents took Part in t

13、he SPortS meeting in OUr schoolA. thousa ndsB. hun dredC. hun dreds ofD. thousa nds of【答案】B【考點】數(shù)學(xué)詞的表達(dá)20. When is TFBoYS' Con cert, do you know?It'seight o'clockthe after noon Of JUne 18th,A. at; inB. at; OnC. on; inD. in; On【答案】B【考點】介詞辨析21. My ParentS are CraZy about Chinese POetry Confe

14、renCe (the fourth quarter)( 中國詩詞大會 第四季).HoW about your Pare nts?my dadmy mom likes it. They WatCh it every ni ght.A. Both; andB. Neither; norC. Either; orD. Not only; but also【答案】A【考點】連詞辨析22. Li Yife ng isof the three famous stars, and he'sthan the other two.A. tall; oldestB. taller; olderC. tal

15、lest; youn gerD. the tallest; youn ger【答案】D【考點】最 之一，表示比任何其他都23. I'm a little tired. Let's go shopping by taxi.Wetake a taxi. It's not far from here.A. must n'tB. could n'tC. need n'tD. can't【答案】C【考點】情態(tài)動詞24. Would you like to go to the beach With me?rd love to. BUt Ito giv

16、e a SPeeCh about the environment,A. is ask ingB. WaS askedC. askedD. ask【答案】B【考點】一般過去時的被動語態(tài)25. Why do you look so tired today?It is because Ilate last ni ght to PrePare for the final exam tomorrow.A. took UPB. Set UPC. Stayed UPD. got UP【答案】C【考點】短語辨析26. I SaW Mr. Smith in the OffiCe at ten yesterday

17、 morning.That's impossible. Hean En glish Party With US the n.A. WaS hav ingB. hadC. hasD. has had【答案】A【考點】過去進(jìn)行時27. John is interested in the storyhis mother tells him again and again.A. whoB. whomC. WhiChD. Whe n【答案】C【考點】定語從句28. carefully your Son did the work!Thank you.good n ews I have got!A.

18、 What a; HoWB. What; HoWC. HoW a; WhatD. How; What【答案】D【考點】What引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句29. Could you tell me? I'd like to go and WatCh it.In Chi na.A. When will the 2022 Winter OIymPiCS take placeB. Where the 2022 Win ter OIymPiCS will take placeC. When the 2022 Winter OIymPiCS will take placeD. Where w

19、ill the 2022 Win ter OIymPiCS take place【答案】B【考點】陳述語序，疑問詞辨析30. Would you mi nd tak ing the Un dergro Und to the theatre toni ght?. It will take less time tha n drivi ng a car.A. Certai nlyB. You're welcomeC. You'd better n OtD. Of COUrSe not【答案】D【考點】情景交際六、完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）31. 完形填空One hot afte

20、r noon, a poor farmer WaS diggi ng his field. SUdde nly, his SPade （ 鏟）hit SOmeth in g. It WaS a big metal 1WhiCh WaS big enoUgh to boil rice for more than Onehundred people. "It does notSeem to be of any USe to me, I will dig 2. Maybe I will find SOmeth ing else," thought thefarmer. He 3t

21、o dig. Feeling tired, he threw the SPade into the pot and Sat Under a tree to havea rest. When he got UP to leave, he could not 4his eyes. There Were One hun dred SPadeS inthe pot. What a 5pot!After that, he PUt a man go（ 芒果）into the pot. Then he found one hun dred man goes in the pot. With that pot

22、, he became a rich man. The King Came to know of the pot, and he WaS Very greedy （ 貪婪的）."I Want to find out the 6of the magical pot. If it is valuable, it should be mine," the King thought. So, at once, heOrdered his men to bring the farmer and his pot.The King 7the .pot and did not know W

23、hat to do. He thought, "Let me See What is in Sidethis pot that makes this pot so magical?" He SIiPPed （ 滑）and 8inSide the pot. After climbingUP OUt Of the magical pot, he WaS 9to find that there Were One hun dred Kin gs. All the KingSthen 10among themselves and died. ThiS magical pot has

24、killed the King himself!1. A. bottle2. A. higher3. A. Con ti nued4. A. fix5. A. excit ing6. A. PriCe7. A. looked over8. A. fell9. A. relaxedB. bowlC. plateD.potB. n earerC. deeperD.earlierB. decidedC. hopedD.choseB. believeC. QPe nD. closeB. terribleC. magicalD.beautifulB. SeCretC. costD.WeaIthB. lo

25、oked UP C. look through D.looked atB. jumpedC. joi nedD.feltB. excitedC.ShOCkedD.boredB. COmPeted C. discussedD. fought10. A. Stayed【答案】（1）D;( 2)C;( 3)A；( 4)B；( 5)C;( 6)B；( 7)D;( 8)A；( 9)C;( 10)D;【考點】人物傳記/故事閱讀類七、閱讀理解(每小題2分，共30 分)32.閱讀理解GiVe your dead batteries a new life. ReCyCIe them ！Batteries（電池）

26、are USed to power clocks, computers, tools and more. However,Your batteries have some SeriOUS power Whe n their lives are over.WHY To RECYCLE BATTERlESRemember, batteries are harmful waste. ThiS mea n you could PrOPerIy throw away. You may n Ot thi nk One little battery Can CaUSe that much pollution

27、. BUt don't think of it as just One batterythere Can be milliOns. InCanada, each PerSon USeS about 20 Single-use batteries every year. That's about 700 million batteries! If all these batteries end UP in Ian dfills（ 垃圾填埋場 ）,the heavy metals in Side them Can get into the water, la nd and air.

28、 It Can be harmful to huma ns and wildlife.By recycling Single-use batteries inStead of throwing them away, you Can CUt down pollution and also help SaVe energy. All batteries are mainIy made of PIaStiC and VaIUabIe metals. ThrOUgh recycling PrOgrams, dead batteries Can be Changed into SOmething USe

29、fUI like steel products, or even new batteries!HOW TO RECYCLE BATTERIES:Make a difference by Starting to collect batteries at your home or school today. You Can PrePare a box for battery collection and inVite friends, family and CIaSSmateS to bring in old batteries to be recycled.There are many Safe

30、 WayS to deal With your batteries. You can:Find a Call 2 ReCyCIe PUbIiC collecti On Stati On n ear you.ASk the store Where you bought the batteries if you Can return them there.CommUni Cate With your local City gover nment to find out if there are SPeCiaI PrOgramS for recycli ng USed batteries!For m

31、ore information, ViSit https:/ecokids.ca/batteries.(1) The PhraSe "serious power" in the first ParagraPh shows that.A. dead batteries are still VaIUabIeB. batteries are Very USefUI in OUr lifeC. dead batteries Can still SUPPIy powerD. dead batteries Can bring bad effects to our life(2) Fro

32、m the passage, We Can Iearn that the populatiOn Of Canada is around.A. 20 millio nB. 35 millio nC. 350 millio nD. 700 millio n(3) The pollutiOn CaUSed by dead batteries mainly comes from.A. la ndB. WaterC. heavy metalsD. steel PrOdUCtS(4) If you Want to recycle your batteries correctly, you Canin yo

33、ur city.A. lear n more about batches recycli ngB. no more buy batteries from StOreSC. sell old batteries to some StOreSD. build a PUbIiC collecti On Stati On(5) The PaSSage is PrObabIy Written for.A. battery sellers B. la ndfill WOrkerSC. com munity groupsD. young ChiIdre n【答案】(1) D(2) B(3) C(4) A(5

34、) D【考點】科普環(huán)保類33.閱讀理解Many people know Shanghai's beautiful night view( 景色),especially the colorful IightS from the buildings. Light helps US See and makes the environment more beautiful. However, too much light becomes a kind of pollutiOn but many Of US Pay little attentiOn to this pollutiOn Or ev

35、en ignore it. In fact, it CaUSeS a lot of problems. Light pollution Can be almost as bad as Carbon dioxide pollution.Too much light Can do harm to our health. First, it Can make US feel bad and We can't sleep well. SeCon d, IightS need electricity, and Creating electricity will give off greenhou

36、se gases. ThiS affects the air and CaUSeS breathing problems. Third, StUdy shows people livi ng Un der bright light for Iong Can have Can Cer more easily.Too much light may be even harmful to wild animals. ThOUSands of birds die from it each year. Some hit into the light buildi ngs, because they can

37、't See clearly in the Strong light. Some birds SOmetimeS lose their WayS in the bright light Sea turtles(海龜)Can't find the dark beaches to lay their eggs.To PrOteCt huma ns and wildlife, We should take measures to reduce the USe of IightS at ni ght.(1) Shanghai's night is beautiful becau

38、se of the.A. tall buildi ngsB. colorful IightSC. nice SeaD. wild an imals(2) The Underlined word "ignore" meansin Chin ese.A.熟悉B忽視C消除D防治(3) ACCOrding to the passage, light pollutiOnCan be almost as bad aspolluti OnA. airB. WaterC. no iseD. soil(4) WhiCh of the following is wrong?A. Too muc

39、h light Can do harm to Wild an imals.B. BirdS Can't See clearly because the light is too brightC. BirdS SOmetimeS lose their Way because of the bright light.D. Sea turtles Can't find the dark beaches to rest.(5) The main idea of the PaSSage is.A. the measures to reduce the USe of IightS at n

40、i ghtB. the reas OnS Why thousa nds of birds die each yearC. the harm of light pollutio nD. how to PrOteCt ourselves from the bright light【答案】(1) B(2) B(3) A(4) D(5) C【考點】科普環(huán)保類34.任務(wù)型閱讀，左欄是五個人遇到的狀況，右欄是七條解決的措施，請為不同的人找到合適的解決措 施。WhenAn drew arrives home, he finds a man n his room. Herealizes the man is

41、a thief(賊).DaVid is SWim ming With Peter. SUdde nly, he finds that Peter goesdow n below the SUrfaCe of thewater. Whe n Peter is SaVed out of the water, he can't breathe.The bed ShakeS SUdde nly while Li Lei is sleep ing. In no time, herealizes an earthquake isnappe ning.JaCk hears the fire alar

42、m while he is worki ng n an OffiCebuild ing. He is On the fiftee nth floor. TheFire now is SPreadi ng quicklyfrom below.Jim is CIimbing a high mountain With his friend. Unl UCkily, heis hurt by a SharP rock On theeg. The WoUnd is bleeding (流血)A. Don't keep your eyes work ing for a Iong time. Tak

43、e abreak bylook ing far into the dista nce after youhave StUdied an hour or so.B. Cover the WoUnd With a PieCe of clea n cloth andPreSS it hard for at least five minu tes to stop los ing blood. Then go to See a doctor atonce.C. Lay him On his back On the ground. GiVe himmouth-to-mouthbreath ing righ

44、t away. At the Sametime, call 120 as Soon as possible.D. Be calm and quiet. Call the police for help, The mostimporta ntthing is to PrOteCt yourself well beforethe police arrive.E. Move to a Safe place in the room quickly SUCh asUn der a Strong table. Stay away from Wi ndows, large mirrors, heavy fu

45、rniture and soon.F. Drink more Water every day. Wear SUn glassesWhe never you goout in the sun. TheSe will keep theskin(皮膚)around your eyes away ,from Wrinkles( 皺 紋).G. Cover your nose and mouth With Wet cloth. ESCaPefrom a fireexit(出口 ). Don't USe the lift. Don't opena hot door.And Stay clo

46、se to the floor Whe n youescape.【答案】D; C; E; G; B【考點】任務(wù)型閱讀八、短文填空35請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。（每小題1.5分，共15分）There WaS a grocery shop（食品雜貨店 ）in a town. Plenty Oflived in that grocery shop. Food WaSnot eno Ugh for them. Theyeveryth ing and destroyed all the bags. They also WaSted the bread, co

47、okiesand fruit of the shop.The OWner of the shop got really. He thought, "I should buy a Cat and let it Stay at the shop. In thisWay I Can SaVe my thi ngs." He bought a nice, big fatand let it Stay there. The Cat had a n ice timehunting（追捕）the mice and killing them. The mice could nOt move

48、now. They Were afraid thatany time the Cat would eat them up.So the mice had to do SOmeth ing. Theya meeti ng and all of them said, "We must kill the cat. Canhave a SUggeSti on?" All the mice Sat and lost i n thought. After a While a Smart mouse stood UP and said, "The Cat moves softl

49、y. That is the problem. If We Cana bell around his n eck, the n things Will befine. We Can knoWthe Cat is comi ng." "Yes, that is the an SWer," ShOUted all the mice.oldmouse slOWly stood UP and asked, "Who Wilt tie tile bell?" After some moments there WaS no one there to an

50、SWer this questi on.【答案】mice； ate ； angry； Cat； out ； had ； anyone； tie/ fix ； When ； An【考點】短文填空九、讀寫結(jié)合36.信息歸納。請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，完成信息卡。A feW days ago, I WaS Walk ing dOW n the Street Whe n I met a group of StUde nts in Uni forms. I WaS ShOCked to See that the girls' SkirtS Were Very short and th

51、ey Were Weari ng a lot of make-up. The boys looked Very Un tidy. Their ShirtS Were dirty and some of them even had their Shirt fronts ope n. I no ticed that some of the StUde nts had their ears and no SeS pierced, WhiCh should not be alloWed at school.And the other day, I WaS On the SUbWay Whe n I S

52、aW some boys Weari ng Uni forms of the Same local school. In Stead of Sitt ing quietly, these boys kept making no ises and Say ing dirty Words. All the other PaSSe ngers Were look ing at them and Won deri ng hoW it WaS POSSibIe for StUde nts like these boys. They Were really shoW ing a bad image（形象）of their school, WhiCh WaS shameful.I am a mother of tWO tee nagers of the Same school. After See ing those boys and girls, I am WOrried if my ChiIdre n also behave like this. I