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1、。 1. If I come, I _ ( see ) you. 2. If it is fine, we_( go ) for a walk. 3. If it rained, they _ ( stay ) at home. 4. You will spoil it if you _ ( not be ) careful. 5. We would be very much pleased if you _( come ).6. Will you help me if I _ ( need ) you. 7. They will get wet if it _ ( rai n ).8. Wh
2、at a pity I haven tgot my car. If I had, I _主將從現(xiàn)主將從現(xiàn)是指在時(shí)間狀語從句和條件狀語從句中, 如果主句是一般將來時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)替代一般將來時(shí)。常見的有以下四種情況:一、條件狀語從句的主句是一般將來時(shí),那么從句常常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)如: When I grow up, I ll be a nurse and look after patients 我長大后要當(dāng)一名護(hù)士,照顧病人二、如果主句是祈使句,那么從句通常要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)如:Dont laugh at me when I make a mistake.我犯錯(cuò)誤的時(shí)候不要笑話我。三、如果主句是含有
3、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),根據(jù)需要從句多用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)如:You should be quiet when you are in the reading room在閱覽室時(shí)應(yīng)保持安靜四 . 如果if的條件狀語從句遇到變換間接和直接時(shí), 祈使句應(yīng)用not to.如; She said not to close the window常見的時(shí)間狀語從句的連詞精選文庫有: as soon as,when,while ,as,until 等主將從現(xiàn)說的是在含有時(shí)間狀語從句和條件狀語從句的主從復(fù)合句中,如果主句的時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來時(shí),那么從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。例如:I will tell him about it w
4、hen he comes.If it is fine tomorrow, we will goouting.如果主句的時(shí)態(tài)是過去將來時(shí),那么從句要用一般過去時(shí)。例如: He said that he would have another try if he had the chance. I knew he c ould help me if he was free the next day. 任務(wù)設(shè)計(jì) 任務(wù) I. 請(qǐng)用正確的形式填空。 1. If I come, I _ ( see ) you. 2. If it is fine, we_( go ) for a walk. 3. If it
5、 rained, they _ ( stay ) at home. 4. You will spoil it if you _ ( not be ) careful. 5. We would be very much pleased if you _( come). 6. Will you help me if I _ ( need ) you. 7. They will get wet if it _ (rain ).8. What a pity I haven tgot my car. If I had, I _( take ) you tothe airport. 9. We would
6、 answer if we _( can ). 10. If you eat too much, you _( get ) ill.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)主將從現(xiàn)練習(xí)題( ) 1. If you want to learn English well, you must use it as _ as possible.A. oftenB. longC. manyD. soon( ) 2. -What will Bill do if he _in the test?-He will try again.2精選文庫A. failB. failsC. will failD. is failing( ) 3. Pl
7、easetell her the news when she_.OK, I will.A. comesB. will come.C. comeD. would come ( ) 4. The studentswill plant trees if it _ tomorrow.A. didn trainB. hasn trainedC. wontrainD. doesn train ( ) 5. We_ home if there is no bus.-Oh, what a pity!A. will walkB. have walkedC. walkedD. walk ( ) 6 . If it
8、 _ tomorrow, I llgo by car.A. rainB. will rainC. rainsD. would rain( ) 7. If Mary _ next Sunday, we will go boating together.A. will comeB. comesC. shall comeD. should come ()8.- Dontforget to ask him to write to me.- I won tAs. soon as he _,I askll him to write to you.A.will comeB. cameC. comesD. i
9、s coming ()9. If he _harder, he will catch up with us soon.A. studyB. studiesC. will studyD. studied()10. Frank _ to see his grandma if he _ free tomorrow.A. will come; will beB. comes; isC. will come; isD. comes; will be () 11. When will you tell him the good news?-I will tell him about it as soon
10、as he _ back.A. comesB. cameC. will comeD. is coming3精選文庫1 If it _ tomorrow, we _to climb mountains.A. won t rain; will go B. won t rain; goC. doesn t rain; will go 3 Do you know if _ tomorrow morning?No. I will call you if she _ back. A. she will come; comesB. she comes; will come C. will she come;
11、 comes D. will she come; will come 4 We ll go to the park if it_ rain tomorrow. A. don t B. doesn tC. won t 5 We are not sure if it_ tomorrow. If it _, our sports meeting will beput off. A. rains; rainsB. rains; will rain C. will rain; will rainD. willrain; rains 6I hope to make decisions by myself.
12、OK. But remember _ you do, you should think about the results. A. wheneverB. HoweverC. whateverD. wherever7 If my uncle_next weekend, we_with him. Sounds great!A. will come; willgo skiingB. will come; goes skiing C. comes; will go skiingD. comes; goes skiing 8 I don I will call you as soon as he _.t
13、 know when _ tomorrow.A. will he come; arrivesB. he will come; arrives C. he will come; will arriveD. he comes; will arrive9 He _go to bed until he _his homework. A. will not; finishesB. not;finishesC. will not; will finish D. not; will finish10 I wonder when they_ for Beijing. I will go to the trai
14、n station to see them off when they _.A.leave, will leaveB. will leave, leaveC. will go, leaveD. go, leave11.4精選文庫What will you do if it _ tomorrow?I will stay at home and watch the match on TV. A 、 rainB 、 rainsC 、will rain D、is raining 12If heharder, hell catch up with us.A. work B. worksC. worked
15、D. will work13Mary, could you tell me if your mother _ our school sports meeting tomorrow?I think she will come to school if she is free. A. take part inB. takes part inC. will take part in14Im sorry Im very busy now. If I _ time, I _ come to see you. A. have, wouldB. had, willC. were, will D. have,
16、 will215 James with the Greens_the White Tower Park if it_tomorrow. A. are going to; isn t rainyB. are going to; doesn t rain C. is going to wont rainD. is going to; isnt rainy16 If you _ to the Palace Museum next week, I will go with you. A. goB. will goC. wentD. goes17Do you know when _? I miss hi
17、m very much.Dont worry. I will tell you as soon as _.A. will he come; he comes B. he will come; he comes C. he comes; he will come D. he will come; he will come 18How s the weather tomorrow? I don t know if it _ tomorrow.Well, if it _, I wont go out with you.A. will rain; will rainB. rains; rains C.
18、 rains; will rain5精選文庫D. will rain; rains 19Ill go there if it _tomorrow.A.not rainB.not rainsC.doesn t rain 20 Will you come to the dinner party?I won t come unless Jenny_.A. will be invitedB. can be invitedC.invitedD.is invited21 If you are weak _ a subject, _your teacher foradvice can help. A. to
19、, askingB. in, askC. to, to askD. in, asking 22While Helen _ along the river after supper, she _ a wallet lying on the roadside.A. was walking; was findingB. walked; found B. walked; wasfindingD. was walking; found23 Do you think when they _to play basketball with us?I think theyll come when they _f
20、ree A come; areB will come ;will be Cwill come;areDcome;will be24 -Do you know if he will come tomorrow?-No,but if he _,I ll call you to have a meal together. A.will comeB.wont comeC.comesD.doesnt come25 I was surfing the Internet _my brother was doing his homework. A. afterB. becauseC. whileD. When
21、26 -Lets go fishing if it _ this weekend. - But nobody knows if it _.A.is fine; will rain B.will be fine; rains C.is fine; will be rain D.will be fine; will rain6精選文庫27 If our government _ attention to controlling food safety now, our health _ in danger. A .won t pay; isB. doesnt pay; wasC. wont pay
22、; will beD. doesnt pay; will be28 I'11 go hiking with Bruce if it _tomorrow. A. doesn't rainB. didn't rainC. won't rainD. hasn't rained 29 2. - Give me acall as soon as you _ in Hainan.- OK, I willA.arriveB. have arrivedC. will arriveD. arrived 30 Excuse me, could you please tell
23、 me if the sports meeting _ on time?Hard to say. If it _ tomorrow, well have to put it off. A. will hold; rainsB. will be held; rains C. will be held; will rainD. holds; will rain三.形式主語、形式賓語專項(xiàng)練習(xí) 1. It's easier _ than _. A . say, do B. to say, to do C. says, does D. saying, doing2. It takes me 30 minutes _ to school by bike every day. A. going B. to go C. goes D. go3. It snot easy _ us _a foreign language. A. for; learning B. of; learn
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