2020年外研版必修三Module5Period3課時(shí)提升作業(yè)含解析

1、課時(shí)提升作業(yè)十四Module 5 GrammarI.用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系詞填空1. The Second World War millions of people were killedended in 1945.2. He was born in the year the Anti-Japanese War broke out.3. He was the man by Master of Game was translated.4. Is that the reason you are in favor of the proposal?5. The magazine for Betty paid o

2、ne dollar was very good.6. Here is so heavy a box can be lifted by nobody.7. Is this the shop sells children nsg?clothi8. Qingdao is the most satisfactory place we regoing tovisit.9. Ahead of me I saw a woman I thought was my aunt.10. Is there anyone in your class family is in the city?答案： 1. where

3、2. when 3. whom4. why 5. which 6. as 7. which8. that 9. who 10. whosen.單句改錯(cuò)1. The book that I borrowed it from the library is well written.()2. The house stood at the place which the roads meet. (3. We shall visit the university where my father teaches there.(4. The man for who I had done everything

4、 deserted me.()5. I have known the reason which she is so worried. ()6. This is the girl who practise playing the piano every day.()7. This is the 100th letter which she has received from that boy. ()8. The hotel in it we stayed was near a park. ()答案：1.去掉 it 2. which where3.去掉 there 4. who whom5. wh

5、ich whyB. practise practises7. which that8. itwhich m.完形填空(2020泰州高一檢測(cè))How often do you let other people ' nonsense change your mood?Do you let a bad driver, an impolite waiter, a rude boss, or an insensitive employeeLyour day?One day I was in a taxi and we headed 2 the airport. We were driving i

6、n the 3 lane when suddenly a black car drove out of a parking space right in front of us. My taxi driver slammed on his_4_, slid sideways, and at the very last moment our car stopped and 5 the other car by just inches!The driver of the other car looked around and started_6一at us.My taxi driver just

7、7 and waved at the guy. And I meant he wasreally 8 . So I asked, “Why did you just do that?This guy almost ruined your car and sent us to the hospital!”This is when my taxi driver taught me what I now cal l “The Law of the Garbage Truck "H.e explained that many people are like garbage trucks. T

8、hey run around full of 9 , full of frustration, full of anger, and full of disappointment. As their garbage 10 up, they need a place to dump it and sometimes they ' (Hump it on 11. Don' ttake itpersonally. Just smile, wave, wish them well, and move on.Believe me. You ' lllbe . Don '

9、t take their garbage and13 itto other people at work, at home, or on the streets. Life' s too showake up in the morning with 14 . The mark of your successis how quickly you can refocus on what 15 in your life. Roy Baumeister, a psychology researcher from Florida State University, found in his ex

10、tensive research that you 16 bad things more often than good things in your life. You store the bad memories more easily, and you 17 them more frequently.So love the people who treat you right. Ignore the ones who donLife is ten percent what you make it and ninety percent how you_18 it!When you foll

11、ow “Thew of the Garbage Truck ”you take backcontrol of your life. You make room for the good by_19一go of the bad.Have a garbage-free day!Have a marvelous, garbage-free day!The seeds you plant today 20 the harvest you reap tomorrow.【文章大意】本文敘述了作者乘坐出租車時(shí)發(fā)生的事情，出租車司機(jī) 的一番話闡明了一個(gè)道理：記住美好的，忘卻不快的，專注重要的； 對(duì)待生活的態(tài)度

12、決定生活的狀態(tài)。1. A. enrichB. ruin C. spareD. obtain【解析】選Bo邏輯推理題。下文敘述的是出租車司機(jī)的豁達(dá)和睿智： 不要讓那些滿腹怒氣的人影響自己的心情，做自己該做的事情。作者 設(shè)問你會(huì)讓等人毀壞你一天的心情嗎？”以引出下文。ruin毀壞;enrich豐富；spare抽出，騰出；obtain獲得。故B項(xiàng)正確。2. A. through B. toC. inD. for【解析】選D。詞語搭配題。head for前往。介詞for表示方向。類 似的短語還有l(wèi)eave for。故D項(xiàng)正確。3. A. latterB. right C. opposite D. fr

13、ee【解析】選Bo邏輯推理題。latter后者的；right正確的，右邊的; opposite相反的，對(duì)面的；free有空的，免費(fèi)的，自由的。作者乘坐的 出租車應(yīng)該是在 正確的”車道上行駛。作者提及此事是為了襯托下文 小汽車司機(jī)的無禮。4. A. brakesB. door C. window D. seat【解析】選A。邏輯推理題。一輛小汽車突然從路旁停車位駛出，出租車司機(jī)只得猛踩剎車”。5. A. knockedB. overtook C. missedD. lost【解析】選C。詞語辨析題。knock敲；overtake超過，超越；miss錯(cuò)過, 未擊中，思念；lose遺失。出租車司機(jī)緊

14、急剎車、向旁邊猛打方向，才 避免了與小汽車相撞。6. A. laughingB. throwingC. glancingD. yelling【解析】選Do背景常識(shí)題。出租車差點(diǎn)與小汽車相撞，小汽車的司 機(jī)自然會(huì)大聲叫嚷。7. A. wonderedB. smiledC. ignoredD. guessed選 B。詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)題。從第四段的最后一句中可找到答案。8. A. friendlyB. angryC. tired11. A. roadB. childC. youD. dustbinD. disappointed【解析】選A者不能理解。故選friendly 。9. A. expectation

15、B. passengersC. garbageD. goods【解析】選C。詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)題。前一句提到垃圾車定律這里及后文是對(duì)該定律的解釋: 許多人就像垃圾車, 滿腹沮喪、憤怒和失望。10. A. turns B. pushes C. holds D. piles【解析】選Do短語辨析題。turn up出現(xiàn)；push up向上推；hold up延誤；pile up堆積。垃圾堆積起來就需要找地方傾倒。故D項(xiàng)正確?！窘馕觥窟xC。邏輯推理題。這些滿腹 垃圾”的人有時(shí)會(huì)將不良情緒傾瀉到他們碰到的任何人身上。故 C項(xiàng)正確。12. A. more upsetB. happierC. more pitifulD

16、. more frightened【解析】選B。邏輯推理題。相信我"你就會(huì)更快樂一些從全文中也可知道出租車司機(jī)的生活理念: 快樂地生活。13. A. spreadB. shareC. explainD. contribute【解析】選A。詞語搭配題。不要接受別人傾倒的垃圾”并轉(zhuǎn)倒給其他人。 spread sth. to sb. 將某事傳給某人。14. A. surpriseB. pleasureC. doubtD. regrets【解析】選Do邏輯推理題。人生苦短，每天早晨從后悔”中醒來是難以承受之重。故選擇D 項(xiàng)。15. A. funnyB. importantC. strange

17、D. embarrassing【解析】選B。邏輯推理題。能否成功的標(biāo)志在于你能否迅速忘卻不快而重新專注于 “重要 ” 的人生目標(biāo)。故選擇B 項(xiàng)。16. A. rememberB. forgetC. valueD. appreciate選 A。 邏輯推理題。 后句說到人們更容易儲(chǔ)存不好的記憶 , 所“記住 ”糟糕的事情。故A 項(xiàng)正確。17. A. enjoyB. exchangeC. recallD. imagine【解析】選a邏輯推理題。人們更容易儲(chǔ)存不好的記憶，自然也更 容易 回想起”不好的記憶。故選擇c項(xiàng)。18. A. inspireB. takeC. mendD. notice【解析】選

18、B。邏輯推理題。生活中你的努力只占一成，九成取決于 你的生活態(tài)度。此處take意為 接受”。故B項(xiàng)正確。19. A. lettingB. consistingC. makingD. dreaming【解析】選Ao詞語搭配題。只有 忘卻”不好的，才能為美好的東西 在心中騰出地方。let go of sth.放棄，松開，忘卻，固定搭配。20. A. distinguishB. deserveC. deliverD. determine【解析】選D。邏輯推理題。今天播下的種子決定”明天的收獲。故D項(xiàng)正確。IV.語法填空（2020荷澤高一檢測(cè)）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單

19、 詞的正確形式。How are you getting along with your senior high school?It may behard for you as this is the first time that you 1. （leave）your parents. I know that you are now having trouble 2. (communicate)with others, and you may often feel lonely. That ' 3s you are new here and people don ' t kno

20、w about you. But I think you can overcome the difficulty if you can follow the advice below.First, you should attach great importance to taking 4. active part in the discussions and show your own opinions about the matters, and at the same time, learn to listen to other people (careful). Second, you

21、 should learn about your classmates likes and dislikes, 6.can make you get familiar with them. Only in this way can you get to know more7.(difference)people and show them that you are just as friendly. Last but not least, I ' mlways here ready to help. We can take part in some 8. (activity)together and I can introduce you to others.There ' s no