北京四中2019-2020第二學期初三英語適應(yīng)性測試(word版含答案)

1、北京四中 2019-2020 第二學期初三英語適應(yīng)性測試（考試時間為 60 分鐘，滿分60 分）分層班級 姓名 學號 考生須知：1、本試卷共8 頁，共五道大題， 39 道小題，試卷滿分為 60 分。2、在試卷和答題卡上準確填寫姓名和學號。3、請按照具體要求將選擇題和筆答題部分分別提交。知識運用（ 14 分）一、單項填空（共6 分，每小題 0.5分）從下面各題所給的A 、 B 、 C、 D 四個選項中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1. I like the little girl,so I tried to helpA.himB.herC.itD. them2. Lucy lived in B

2、eijing from 2008 2012.A.onB. toC.atD. of3. Speak louder, everyone can understand you.A.so B.or C. for D. but4. do you go to visit your grandparents? Once a week.A.How far B.How much C. How often D. How long5. Of all the subjects, English isfor me.A.interestingB.more interestingC.most interestingD.th

3、e most interesting6. Would you like to go to the cinema with us after school? Sorry, Ido my homework first.A. must B.can C.may D.could7. Mr. White moved to Beijing in 2013. So far, hehere for 6 years.A.lives B.lived C. has lived D.will live8. Where were you when I called you yesterday afternoon? Iin

4、 the kitchen at home.A.cook B. will cook C. have cooked D. was cooking9.Iyou a copy of the report as soon as I finish it.A. send B.sent C.will send D, have sent10.Our teacher often asks us questions in groups.A.discuss B.to discuss C.discussing D.discussed11 .Today Chineseby more and more people aro

5、und the world.A.speak B.spoke C.was spoken D. is spoken12 . Do you knowthis evening? Let me see. Oh, in two hours.A. what time the bite of China II will beginB. what time will the bite of China II beginC.what time did the bite of China II beginD.what time the bite of China II began8 分，每小題 1 分）掌握其大意，

6、 然后從短文后各題所給的 A 、 B 、 C、D 四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。AFrom the time I was a child growing up in New Jersey, I lovedspending weekends with my grandparents.I felt_13 in Granny's small kitchen.We always had peaceful conversations, and Granny always seemed to include some wisdom with every dish she prepared.I reme

7、mber one Saturday morning.I was about 11 years old. Afterare you makingbreakfast I asked Granny, “ Whaktind of_14today?*“Vegetableeef, ”she answered. “Andyou can help by cutting next week and I'm scared （害怕的） .I don't like standing in front of everybody. What if I forget what I'm going t

8、o say? Or what if somebodysome carrots. ”I slowly cut the carrots, I said,I ve got to give alaughs? ” “And what if you do just fine? ” Grannaysked. “ Haveyou_15notes?""Well,no.That would be a lot of work.”“ Hard wnever hurts anyone," Granny said.“ You could try practicing in front of

9、a_16. It's easy to find how well you are practising.”I pushed the pieces of carrots to the side of the cutting board and went on to complain about schoolwork,friends and family. Granny took it all in, listening _17while I talked about so many pieces of grief（ 傷心事） in my life.Tracy,she said,there

10、's nothing wrong with a little trouble in yourlife.Well,you know,a lot of people don't make homemade soup these days.They say it's too much trouble. But I don't mind such a little 18.It adds flavor （滋味 ）to my soup and to my life. My soup would bepretty bland （平淡） _19 the vegetables,

11、and so would my life ifit didn'thave the little ups and downs.” She smiled and then started washing thedishes.While I helped Granny clean up, I thought about what she had said.Maybe I could 20 a little trouble into something as special asGranny's homemade soup.I would have to work on them.Gr

12、anny had said hard work paid off.13 .A.unhappyB.excitedC.relaxed14 .A.soupB.breadC.dinner15.A.reviewed16.A.mirror17.A.quietly18.A.soup19.A.with20.A.developB.preparedB.wallB.carelesslyB.dishB.withoutB.makeC.readC.personC.patientlyC.workC.out ofC.growD.luckyD.flavorD.foundD.doorC.hopefullyD.troubleD.a

13、way fromD.turn36 分）三、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。（共26分，每小題2分）Grand OpeningBentwood Truck MuseumSaturday, November 8, at 10:00 A. M.After eighteen months of hard work by more than 100 volunteers, the Bentwood Truck Museum is ready to open.The old factory on the corner of Palmer Street

14、and Norman Drive had been scheduled to be destroyed. When Roger Haygood heard about the plans to tear down the building, he bought it so that he could store his collection of old trucks there. Then he had the idea of turning the building into a truck museum.During the past year and a half, the old b

15、uilding has been transformed into a treasure chest of memories.Instead of a dark and dull house,the building has become a cheery, bright home for all kinds of trucks from the past.The museum now houses 68 trucks, and we hope to have even more soon. There is a 1959 school bus a 1942 bakery truck, and

16、 a 1937 fire engine.Our oldest vehicle is a 1919 milk truck.Our newest vehicle is a 1966 tow truck.You can take a ride on a fire truck,a mail truck,or an ice-cream truck.Rides are $2.00 but you can get a ticket for a free ride at any grocery store in Bentwood.Help us celebrate our grand opening by b

17、ringing your family and friends! There is something to interest everyone who attends.The Bentwood Truck Museum is a special piece of our history.To get to Bentwood Truck Museum,take Route 29 (Kingston Highway) to Palmer Street.Go south on Palmer Street for one block and take a left onto Norman Drive

18、.You will see the museum building and the amusement park on your left.Parking is available across the street, on your right.1.1 In which of the following can visitors take a ride?A. A school bus. B.A bakery truck.C.A milk truck.D.A mail truck.22 .Where is Bentwood Truck Museum?A.On Kingston Highway.

19、 B.On Robert Street.C.On Norman Drive. D.On Elliott Street.23 .What is special about this museum?A. It exhibits trucks dating back to 100 years ago.B.It is not possible for you to drive to the museum.C.It's transformed from an old factory by volunteers.D. It is built because an old factory has b

20、een destroyed.BPicky, PickyScientists have no idea exactly why birds choose certain objects toOriok Ncslbuild their nests. But scientists know that the main reason birds build nests is to keep their babies safe,warm and healthy.Baby birds grow faster and are healthier when they are warm. They also l

21、earn to fly andleave the nests sooner than birds without warm homes.What A Yarn （紗）Is Oriole's NestYarn is big on an oriole 'shopping list during nest building.Scientists are still trying to work out why so many birds choose white yarn over other colors for nest building.Scientists think tha

22、t the white objects remind birds of cotton fluff （絨毛 ） they find in the wild.Do It NaturallyEven though birds can help us recycle some of our junk by using it to build nests, they also need to use lots of natural things. Long grass,dried sticks,spider's silk and mud are some of the natural ingre

23、dients that are good for nests, too.You can make a collection box of things to leave for birds so they can help themselves. Hang a small plastic box with holes on a tree branch. Fill the box freely with nest building goodies. Hang the box on a tree and watch birds climb on board to pick through the

24、junk to find their treasures.Warning: Don' tet the birds turn into a tasty treat.Keep your bird station away from places where cats hang out.For The Birds!Stop! Don't throw all that garbage out! Give some to the birds. Look and see how your old junk can help beautify and warm a bird nesw hom

25、e.24 .The baby birds with warm homes are able toA. learn to fly earlier B. grow slowerC. build better nests D.leave the nests safer25 .What can people make for birds to build nests?A.A warning board. B.Holes on a tree branch.C.Food in the garbage. D. A collection box of things.26 .What is the purpos

26、e of the passage?A. To tell us how birds build nests.B.To show the importance of nests to birds.C. To tell humans what they can do to help birds.D. To show the bad relationship between birds and cats.Do you want to become better at making small talk with new people? Do you want to become better at n

27、etworking with others?Nothing will improve your networking ability and your ability to make a successful conversation with other people rather than your curiosity about them.When you are curious about other people, you will want to discover some of the interesting ways that they are similar to you.W

28、hen you are curious about them, you'll also be interested to discover the ways in which they think differently and live differently from you.When you have curiosity about others, you will be much less self-conscious and your conversations will work a lot better. Instead of worrying yourself, “ W

29、hat can I say next that won t sound stupid? will be focused on learning more about the other person.Making small talk with strangers can be tricky.We ve all heard theadvice that we should pick something out of our immediate environment and use that as a main point to start our small talk with the ot

30、her person.It strue that this can be a great starting point for a conversation.However, when you focus too much on discussing things like the weather in your city, you can bring the conversation to a painful end very quickly. The other person will sense that you are trying to make a conversation but

31、 that you have no interest in really getting to know him or her.How can you keep small talk from becoming boring?One way is to watch the other person for clues they will give you about what is really interesting to them. When you get these clues,use them to start making the conversation a bit more a

32、bout their life,their opinions, and their experiences.After you have had a couple of minutes to break the ice, try looking for ways to make the conversation a little bit more personal. Ask the other person for his or her opinion about something that is a bit more personalbut not extremely so. The fi

33、rst few minutes of talking to someone new will not be the best time to ask the other person his or her opinion on religious （宗教的） or political（ 政治的） matters. However, he or she might be happy to discuss his or her favorite team or musical band.27 . In Paragraph 1, the writer mainly wants to tell us

34、thatA. it's hard to make a talk with new people.B.curiosity can help us start a good small talk.C.curiosity helps us know new people quickly.D. it s hard to make a successful talk with others.28 .The underlined word“ se-lcf onscious” in Paragraph 3 probablymeansA.nervous B.serious C.self-centere

35、d D.self-controlled29 .What is the best title for the passage?A. The way of starting small talk.B.The importance of small talk in our life.C.Improving our small talk with curiosity.D. Improving our relationship through small talk.DThe secret of the aromaWhat is the first thing you notice when you wa

36、lk into a shop? Theproducts displayed （展示）at the entrance? Or the soft background music?But have you ever noticed the smell? Unless it is bad, the answer is likely to be no. But while a shop scent may not be outstanding compared with sights and sounds,it is certainly there.And it is provided as an i

37、ncreasing powerful tool in encouraging people to purchase.A brand store has become famous for its distinctive scent which floats through the fairly dark hall and out to the entrancevia scent machines.A smell may be attractive but it may not just be used for freshening air. One sports goods company o

38、nce reported that when it first introduced scent into its stores customers' intention to purchase increased by 80 percent.When it comes to the best shopping streets in Pairs,scent is just as important to a brand s success as the quality of its window displays and goods on sales. That is mainly b

39、ecause shopping is a very different experience to what it used to be.Some years ago,the focus for brand name shopping was on a few people with sales assistants' disproving attitude and don't-touch-what-you-can't-afford displays. Now the rise of electronic commerce(e-commerce) has opened

40、up famous brands to a wider audience. But while e-shops can use sights and sounds only bricks-and-mortar stores俠體店)can offer a full experience from the minute customers step through the door to the moment they leave.Another brand store seeks to be much more than a shop, but rather a destination. And

41、 scent is just one way to achieve this.Now a famous store uses complex man-made smell to make sure that the soft scent of baby powder floats through the kid department, and coconut scent in the swimsuit section. A department store has even opened a new lab,inviting customers on a journey into the st

42、ore's windows to smell books, pots and drawers, in search of their perfect scent.30 .According to the passage,what is an increasingly powerful tool in the success of some brand stores?A.Unique scents. B.Friendly assistant.C. Soft background music D.Attractive window display.31 .E-shops are menti

43、oned in the passage toA. show the advantages of brick-and-mortar storesB.urge shop assistants to change their attitudeC. push stores to use sights and soundsD.introduce the rise of e-commerce32. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.The sport goods company once found an 80 percen

44、t increase in purchase.B.For stores in Paris,the smell is more important than the window displays.C. Both the E-commerce and the real stores focus on the attractiveness of goods.D. Many famous stores nowadays are trying hard to find the ideal scent. 33.The main purpose of the passage is toA.compare

45、and evaluate B.examine and assess C.argue and discuss D. inform and explain四、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。 （共 10 分，每小題 2 分）My name is Sally Maxwell, and I'm 15.I've been at Park School, London since I was 11. If I pass my exams next year, I'll stay here until I'm 18.Park School is a secondary sch

46、ool, about 20 minutes by bike away from home.Before I came here,I went to primary school,near my home.I started primary school when I was five and stayed there for six years.The school day is from 8:45 am to 3:15 pm.We spend the first 10 minutes in our classroom while our teacher checks which pupils

47、 are present or absent.Theneveryone goes to the main hall. There our head teacher makes a speech and tells us any news about the school. Lessons begin at 9:05 and last for an hour. We have two more lessons before school finishes.This year I have 11 subjects:maths,biology chemistry, French, history,

48、geography, music and IY, PHSE, ADT and PE （these stand forInformation Technology; Personal Health and Safety Education; Art, Design and Technology and Physical Education). Fortunately, we don't have exams in every subject. PHSE is about the dangers of drugs and smoking,among other things. In ADT

49、 we also do things like learning to cook as well as drawing and design. Some people can do Italian and Spanish instead of French, but no one is learning Chinese yet! PE involves physical exercise, basketball, training in the gym and swimming we re really lucky to have a swimming pool.I took exams wh

50、en I was 7,10 and 14 years old.Next year I will take my exams in eight subjects, and then I can do between three and five subjects for the exams in my final year.We have a large sports ground where we play football, tennis and do athletics both during and after school hours.After school activities such as s