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1、Question FormatA & D (Agree or Disagree)D & G (Discuss Both Views & Give Your Opinion)Whats your opinion? / What are your opinions? Single Opinion + WYO = A & DDouble Opinions + WYO = D & GL & B (Discuss the Advantages & Disadvantages)C & S (Why is this trend? & What are the possible solutions?)R &
2、A (Report and Argument)A & DStructure of Introduction Lead-in sentence 引入句 (引入現(xiàn)象/話題) Public opinions 過渡句 (轉(zhuǎn)述題目中觀點(diǎn)) Thesis statement 個人立場 (文章中心思想)Sentence PatternsLead-in SentenceThe issue of _ has triggered / aroused a new round of heated debate in recent years.There is a heated discussion nowadays
3、over the issue of _ .The discussion about _ has aroused general concern in recent times. The issue of _ has been brought into focus recently. The issue of whether + 議題陳述 + is of great interest to the general public. The past few decades have seen a considerable increase in _ .These days/ Nowadays, i
4、t seems that _.Public opinions Some claim / assert / deem / maintain / suggest that _. It is suggested that _ Some people maintain that it is better for _ to do _. Yet, there remains some disagreement as to whether _ or _ Thesis Statement Overall, / In general, / Generally speaking, I agree / disagr
5、ee with this opinion / statement / view. Some claim that 相反觀點(diǎn) ; however, in this essay, I intend to argue that + 自己觀點(diǎn) . While there are certainly valid arguments to the contrary, I personally believe that _. (讓步過渡 + 個人立場) Despite / While / Although _ , I would argue that _. (讓步過渡 + 個人立場) While some
6、hold to the opinion that _ , it is my personal belief that _. (讓步過渡 + 個人立場)Conclusion By way of conclusion, I once again reaffirm my opinion / belief / position that _ . To conclude, I restate my opinion that _ . For the reasons mentioned above, we may reach / safely draw the conclusion that _ .D &
7、GStructure of Introduction Lead-in sentence 引入句 (引入話題) Public opinions 過渡句 (轉(zhuǎn)述題目中雙方觀點(diǎn)) 套句Sentence PatternsPublic opinions Quite a few would deem that _, but others, on the other hand, harbor a notion that _. Some claim that _, while others maintain that _. Despite the prevalent belief that _, others
8、 still maintain that_. 套句 Before rendering my own opinion, I believe it is important for us to take a glance at both sides / arguments. In this paper / essay, I intend to explore these two arguments and offer my personal opinion.Conclusion Taking all the factors into consideration / account, I am co
9、nvincedthat_. With all aspects carefully considered, I claim that _. In conclusion, / By way of conclusion, I agree that _ , but _.L & BStructure of Introduction 轉(zhuǎn)述題目 套句套句 The advantages and disadvatages of this development / trend / technology / idea will be explored in this essay. The benefits and
10、 drawbacks of this development / trend / technology / plan will be explored in the following essay. In this essay, I intend to / aim to identify the advantages and disadvantages of this development / trend / technology / idea / plan.Conclusion Taking all the factors into consideration / account, I a
11、m convincedthat the benefits / drawbacks of _ far outweigh its drawbacks / benefits. With all aspects carefully considered, I claim that _.C & SStructure of Introduction Lead-in Sentence (引入句) Paraphrase the title (轉(zhuǎn)述題目) 套句套句 In this essay / paper, I intend to / aim to eplore the causes/effects of t
12、his problem along with some possible solutions to it. In this essay / paper, I intend to / aim to identify the sources/effects/impacts of this issue as well as some feasible / viable / effective solutions to it. Conclusion By way of conclusion, I believe that this issue is likely to become more impo
13、rtant in the foreseeable future. It, therefore, demands our further consideration. (萬能結(jié)尾) In reality, this problem / issue is unlikely to be resolved in the short term. However, it is by no means insurmountable, and I am convinced that _. (短期難以解決型)The Development of Body Paragraphs主體段落的拓展1. Topic Se
14、ntence 主題句 (15-20 words)2. Elaboration 對主題句的解釋3. Reasoning 推理論證 舉例論證 對比論證 因果論證 分類論證 正反論證 假設(shè)論證4. concession 讓步(適用于傾向式論證)of course, certainly, although, even though, despite, in spite of, admittedly, naturally, after all, all the same, even so, true, it is true that, still, it is an undeniable fact th
15、at, to some extent, to some extent this may be true, opponents/ proponents/ supporters of _ may point out/ argue thatReasonable though/as this argument sounds,Though/As this argument sounds reasonable, 舉例論證 for example, for instance, a case in point, a particularly good example is that, take sth. as
16、 an example,take sth. for instance,/ Take, for instance, sth. /as an illustration, in particular, just like, just as, specifically, such as, that is, namely, to illustrate, to demonstrate, a common case is that 對比論證compare A to B, compared with, comparing with, in comparison, by way of comparison,li
17、ke, likewise, similarly, be similar to, in the same way, in the same manner, the same as, equally, equally important, equally importantly(比較)on the other hand, however, but, on the contrary, to the contrary, in contrast, in stark contrast, by contrast, by way of contrast, be different from, differ f
18、rom, differing, conversely, instead, otherwise, unlike, whereas, while, yet,nonetheless(對照) 因果論證because, because of, due to, for, as, since, The reason why, one major cause is that, Another contributing factor is that, be responsible for, cause, lead to, incur, bring aboutAccordingly, as a result, as a consequence, consequently, for this reason, in this way, so, therefore, thus, hence, resul
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