維修工具的英語翻譯

1、一畫一字螺絲批slot type screwdriver一點(diǎn)透視one-point perspective二畫二合一黏合劑epoxy resin adhesive二合膠;混合膠epoxy glue二維的;平面的two-dimensional二進(jìn)制binary二極管;整流子diode二號螺絲攻second tap二路開關(guān)two-way switch十進(jìn)制的;公制的metric人工制品artefact人造板man-made board人體工程學(xué)ergonomics; human engineering 人體尺寸human dimension人體測量學(xué)anthropometry; anthropom

2、etrics 刀片blade刀身blade刀具tool刀具溜座carriage刀柱tool post刀架tool rest刀架底座tool rest bracket刀座帷;床鞍apron刀座鞍;溜板座saddle力force力三角形triangle of force力平行四邊形parallelogram of force力多邊形;多邊形力學(xué)polygon of force 力的分解force resolution力架;亮漆lacquer力矩moment力偶couple力矩定律law of moment力-距離圖表force-distance graph力圖force diagram力線line

3、 of force力點(diǎn)effort十字榫cross halving joint十字螺絲Philip's head screw十字螺絲批Philip's type screwdriver丁字尺;T 尺tee square三畫三爪夾頭three-jaw chuck三角尺set square三角形結(jié)構(gòu)系桿triangulation tie三角銼triangular file三維的;立體的three-dimensional三氯甲烷;哥羅芳chloroform三聚氰 胺;蜜胺melamine三點(diǎn)透視three-point perspective上油漆painting上釉enamellin

4、g凡立水varnish叉形頂尖fork centre口罩mask士力;蟲漆shellac士巴拿;扳手spanner大芯夾板;寬條芯夾板blockboard; solid corestock-laminated board大量制造mass production子口刨;槽口刨;邊刨rebate plane小型平槽刨miniature router plane小型線料彎曲器small wire bender小型彎折機(jī)mini bender小型電路斷路器;跳菲miniature circuit breaker (MCB 小齒輪pinion山樟San Cheong工件workpiece工字梁I beam

5、工作面working surface工作圖;制作圖working drawing工作臺(tái)bench; working table工具tool工具貯存室tool storage工具槽well工具鋼tool steel工場workshop工場安全workshop safety工程字書寫技巧lettering工程系統(tǒng)engineering system工程繪圖engineering drawing工業(yè)酒精;火酒methylated spirit弓形手鉆;手搖曲柄鉆brace弓形手鉆嘴brace bit弓鋸bow saw; hacksaw弓鋸片hacksaw blade弓鋸床hacksawing mac

6、hine四畫不平衡imbalance不含鐵金屬;非鐵金屬non-ferrous metal 不貫穿孔;閉孔;盲孔blind hole不貫穿鳩尾榫lapped dovetail joint不對稱asymmetry不銹鋼stainless steel不穩(wěn)定平衡unstable equilibrium中心centre中心線centre line中心沖centre punch中心鉆centre drill中心鉆嘴centre bit中央處理器central processing unit (CPU中性neutral中性平衡;隨遇平衡neutral equilibrium中性軸neutral axis中

7、密度纖維板medium density fibre board (MDF 中粗銼紋second cut中碳鋼medium carbon steel中線neutral wire互補(bǔ)金屬氧化物半導(dǎo)體complementary metal oxide semiconductors (CMOS介子;墊片washer介指鐵ring mandrel介電常數(shù);電容率permittivity介穩(wěn)態(tài)的;亞穩(wěn)態(tài)的metastable內(nèi)力internal force內(nèi)卡尺inside calipers內(nèi)能internal energy內(nèi)涵性質(zhì)intensive properties內(nèi)圓彎鑿scribing goug

8、e內(nèi)鎖式配件interlocking fitting內(nèi)燃機(jī)internal combustion engine內(nèi)螺紋制造法tapping內(nèi)螺絲internal thread內(nèi)彎邊concave edge六角金屬枝hexagonal bar六角匙Allen key六角頭螺絲hexagonal head screw公制的;十進(jìn)制的metric公差tolerance冗余構(gòu)件redundant member分力component force分子molecule分子力molecular force分切;分割;切斷parting off分貝decibel分析analysis分析及批判學(xué)analytical

9、 and critical studies 分析器analyzer分流器shunt分界面;界面;接口interface分厘卡micrometer分規(guī)divider分割車刀架parting tool holder分解decomposition分壓器potential divider; voltage divider隔離開關(guān)isolating switch切削工具cutting tool切削液cutting fluid切削深度depth of cut切屑;碎屑chip切線鋸法tangential sawing切輥紋;滾紋knurling切斷;分切;分割parting off 切斷工具parting

10、 tool勾;勾腳hook勾刀;膠片 刀plastic cutter 化膠水tensol反向偏壓reverse biased反相放大器inverting amplifier 反相器inverter反射reflection反電動(dòng)勢back e.m.f.反饋;回輸feedback天拿水;稀釋劑thinner天梯牙;齒條gear rack天然木材natural timber天然干燥法air seasoning孔隙率porosity尺寸dimension尺寸線dimension line尺身blade引力;重力gravitational force心形凸輪heart-shaped cam心材heart

11、wood心軸mandrel心銷core pin手工具h(yuǎn)and tool手工鋸junior hacksaw手削法paring手持虎鉗hand vice手柄handle手套gloves手掃漆brushing lacquer手推車barrow手提式豎線鋸portable jigsaw手提電動(dòng)工具portable power tool 手提電鉆electric hand drill手進(jìn)給hand feed手搖曲柄鉆;弓形手鉆brace手搖鉆hand drill手銼hand file手鋸;板鋸handsaw手錐bradawl手轆軋機(jī)hand rolling machine 支柱;支撐物strut支架;支

12、座support支點(diǎn)fulcrum; pivot文字text方向direction方向針pointing needle方枝square bar方波形square waveform方波產(chǎn)生器squarer方型牙板rectangular die方格紙;網(wǎng)格紙grid paper方通square tube方塊圖block diagram方銼square file方頭鉆嘴square shank bit方螺帽square nut方邊鑿;直邊鑿firmer chisel木wood木工woodwork木工工作間woodwork area木工工作臺(tái)woodworker's bench木工車床wood

13、 turning lathe; woodworking lathe 木工鉛筆carpenter's pencil木工刨床thicknessing and planning machine木牙螺絲;木螺釘wood screw木材timber木材車削wood turning木材車削工具wood turning tools木屑壓合板;萬花板chipboard木條接榫corner strip joint木圓頭槌doming mallet木模;模型patterns木線wood strip木膠粉ureaformal dehyde resin glue木銼rasp木螺釘;木牙螺絲wood screw

14、木槌mallet止推軸承thrust bearing止推墊圈thrust washer比例proportion比例尺scale比例常數(shù)proportionality constant比例極限proportional limit比較器comparator比熱容量specific heat capacity水平投影面horizontal plane水平儀;平水尺spirit level水氣掣;漏電斷路掣earth leakage circuit breaker (ELCB 水晶膠;聚酯樹脂polyester resin水晶膠的鑄造成形resin casting水磨砂紙silicon carbide

15、 paper火叉firing fork火水;煤油kerosene火牛;變壓器transformer火石輪grinder火花電蝕法;放電極加工electrical discharge machining 火酒;工業(yè)酒精methylated spirit火鉗tongs火線;活線live wire火磚fire brick爪扣;爪形離合器;犬齒式離合器dog clutch牙板;絲模die牙板扳手;絲模扳手die holder (stock牙板螺帽die nuts牛皮膠;動(dòng)物膠animal glue牛油紙tracing paper牛頓運(yùn)動(dòng)定律Newton's laws of motion犬齒式離

16、合器;爪扣;爪形離合器dog clutch五畫丙烯;丁二烯苯乙烯acrylonitrile-butadiene-stryrene (ABS 主軸;心軸spindle主題motif令(紙張的計(jì)數(shù)單位 ream凹座recess凹模hollowing block凸緣flange凸緣聯(lián)軸節(jié)flange coupling凸輪cam凸輪式配件cam-action fitting凸輪傳動(dòng)cam drive凸頭螺絲raised head screw加成作業(yè);添加法addition process加油oiling加速器accelerator功能;用途function功率因子power factor功率放大器po

17、wer amplifier功率板power amplifier board功率晶體管power transistor包氏記號法Bow's notation包浩思;包豪斯設(shè)計(jì)風(fēng)格 Bauhaus 半永固法;半永久接合semi-permanent joining 半接榫halving joint半閉式槽榫stopped housing joint半圓(木銼half-round rasp半圓車刀turning gouge半圓銼half-round file半圓頭鉚釘snap rivet半導(dǎo)體semiconductor卡路里;卡(熱量單位 calorie卡紙card paper卡尺;測徑器ca

18、lipers去角;倒角chamfer可切削性machinability可行性feasibility可逆過程reversible process可壓縮性compressibility可變電阻variable resistor四分儀quadrant四爪夾頭four-jaw independent chuck 四圓心法(繪圖 four-centre method外卡尺outside calipers外形塑造shaping外形線;輪廓線outline外推法extrapolation外圓彎鑿firmer gouge外螺紋external thread外螺紋制造法threading外彎邊convex ed

19、ge外觀appearance失真distortion尼龍;聚醯胺nylon; polyamide (PA 尼龍墨水針筆technical felt-tip pen左右調(diào)校桿lateral adjusting level市售尺寸;標(biāo)準(zhǔn)尺寸stock size市電頻率;電源頻率mains frequency平(木銼flat rasp平水尺;水平儀spirit level平行投影parallel projection平行車削parallel turning平行虎鉗parallel vice平行釘法parallel nailing平底彎刨flat faced spokeshave平底鉆嘴forstne

20、r bit平板結(jié)構(gòu)slab construction平流扼流圈;濾波扼流器smoothing choke平流電容器;濾波電容器smoothing capacitor 平流電路;濾汳電路smoothing circuit平面板;正臺(tái)surface plate平面圖;俯視圖plan平面錘flatter平移translation平搭榫corner halving joint平嘴鉗flat nose pliers平槽刨router plane平衡balance; equilibrium平衡力equilibrant平衡條件equilibrium condition平衡電橋balanced bridge平

21、頭弧刀square nose gouge幼紋smooth cut打凹成形hollowing打凸成形raising打槽機(jī)routing machine打線;打槽routing打磨fitting; polishing打磨機(jī)polisher本生燈Bunsen burner本征半導(dǎo)體intrinsic semiconductor 正反器;觸發(fā)器;復(fù)振器flip-flop正反饋;正回輸positive feedback 正火normalizing正向偏置forward bias正投影orthographic projection正投影圖orthographic drawing正弦波形sinusoidal

22、 waveform正面投影front projection正視圖elevation; front elevation正極;陽極anode正齒輪spur gear正臺(tái);平面板surface plate永久性接合permanent joining瓦通紙;瓦楞紙板corrugated board生長層cambium layer生產(chǎn)圖production drawing生膠漿rubber cement生鋼;鑄鋼cast steel生鐵;鑄鐵cast iron用途;功能function白楊木poplar白膠漿PVA glue; white glue皮沙墊leather sandbag皮革leather皮

23、革黏合劑leather glue皮鞋leather shoes目錄contents矢量;向量vector石灰?guī)rlimestone石英晶體振蕩器quartz crystal oscillator 石棉asbestos; asbestus石膏Plaster of Paris示波器oscilloscope立體圖pictorial drawing六畫交流電流alternating current (a.c.交流電壓a.c. voltage交聯(lián)結(jié)構(gòu)cross-linked structure仿飾金gilding metal伏特volt光力架clear lacquer光拉軟鋼bright drawn mi

24、ld steel (B.D.M.S. 光敏電阻light dependent resistor (LDR光測彈性學(xué)photoelasticity光刨;滑刨smoothing plane光電效應(yīng)photoelectric effect光澤lustre全閉式槽榫closed housing joint共面力coplanar force共聚合作用co-polymerization共聚物copolymer共價(jià)鍵covalent bond共振;共鳴;諧振resonance印刷電路板printed circuit board (PCB 同素異形allotropy同軸電纜coaxial cable同溫equ

25、ality of temperature向量;矢量vector向量和vector sum合力resultant force合口扁鉗close mouth tongs合成色;等和色secondary colour合成品composite合成粅料composite material合金alloy合金工具鋼alloy tool steel合釘;定位銷dowel回火tempering回復(fù)力restoring force回復(fù)力偶restoring couple回彈resilience回輸;反饋feedback地線earth wire多刃切削刀具multi-point cutter多孔塑料;泡沫塑料;海綿

26、狀塑料foam plastics 多方榫接合pinned joint多媒體multi-media多晶性polycrystallinity多諧振動(dòng)器;多諧振蕩器multivibrator多邊形力學(xué);力多邊形polygon of force字母沖letter punch字板letter stencil安全safety安全守則safety rule安全系數(shù)safety factor安全措施safety precaution安全眼罩safety goggle安全設(shè)備safety equipment安全藥箱safety box安培ampere安培計(jì);電流表ammeter尖腳spur年輪annual ri

27、ng成本cost成形forming扣件;擊固件fastener扣釘clout nail; cramp托架bracket收縮shrinkage曲柄crank曲柄軸crank shaft曲線規(guī);云板;云尺French curve有效的efficient有效電流effective current灰;灰末ash百折膠;百折膠;聚丙烯polypropylene (PP 竹bamboo羊角錘claw hammer老化ageing肋條rib肌理;質(zhì)感;質(zhì)地texture自由度degree of freedom自動(dòng)控制automatic control自動(dòng)進(jìn)給auto-feed自然干燥法natural sea

28、soning自感量self-inductance自感應(yīng)self-induction色彩;顏色colour色調(diào)tone色環(huán)colour wheel行星齒輪;周轉(zhuǎn)齒輪epicyclic gear七畫肘節(jié)開關(guān)toggle-switch串激電動(dòng)機(jī);串繞電動(dòng)機(jī)series-wound motor 位能;勢能potential energy位梯度;勢梯度potential gradient位移displacement位錯(cuò)dislocation伸長度elongation作工硬化work hardening作功work done作圖線construction line低密聚乙烯low density poly

29、ethylene (LDPE 低通濾波器low-pass filter低電壓low voltage低碳鋼low carbon steel布置layout免油軸承oil-less bearing冷加工;冷作工cold working冷加工硬化cold work hardening冷色cool colour冷軋壓cold rolling冷卻系統(tǒng)cooling system冷卻效應(yīng)cooling effect冷卻液流量coolant rate冷凝膠;環(huán)氧樹脂epoxy resin利口;披口;鐵屑burr刨平planing刨花板;碎料板particle board吹風(fēng)機(jī)air blower吹氣模塑;吹

30、模塑blow moulding吹管blow pipe含鐵金屬ferrous metal含水量moisture content坑鑿cross-cut chisel均方根值root mean square value均角投影圖;等角投影圖isometric drawing 均速圓周運(yùn)動(dòng)uniform circular motion夾;夾鉗clamp夾cramp夾卡mounting board夾具fixture; jig夾具及固定裝置jig and fixture夾板;膠合板plywood夾持工具clamping device; holding tool夾背鋸;榫鋸tenon saw夾頭chuck夾

31、頭開啟匙;夾頭扳手chuck key夾迭黏合成形lamination尾座tailstock床身;床道lathe bed床鞍;刀座帷apron形心;面心centroid形狀shape形變deformation快把板;硬質(zhì)纖維板hardboard快速移位rapid traverse抗扭強(qiáng)度torsional strength抗屈強(qiáng)度bending strength; yield strength 抗性分量;無功分量reactive component 抗拉強(qiáng)度tensile strength抗氧化劑anti-oxidant抗剪強(qiáng)度shearing strength抗磁性物料diamagnetic

32、material 抗撓性stiffness抗壓強(qiáng)度compressive strength 抗斷強(qiáng)度breaking strength技術(shù)員;技師technician扶架steady扭力torsion扭矩;轉(zhuǎn)矩torque扭轉(zhuǎn)torsion扭轉(zhuǎn)角angle of torsion把手hand grip扼流圈choke扳手spanner; wrench投影projection投影面projection plane投影線projection line攻絲tap材料material材料單;材料表material list杜拉鋁duralumin杉木spruce步進(jìn)電動(dòng)機(jī)stepper motor步?jīng)_輪

33、廓法nibbling每分鐘轉(zhuǎn)數(shù)revolution per minute (r.p.m. 系統(tǒng)組件system component角托架angle bracket角位移angular displacement角板;直角板angle plate角度angle角榫corner angle joint; corner joint角鐵angle iron谷巴凡立水cobal varnish車刀架tool holder車床lathe車床工具lathe tools車床中心鉆咀lathe centre bit車床操作法lathe operation車削;車旋lathe turning; turning車削工

34、具turning tools防火膠板Formica防銹rust prevention防聲耳筒;護(hù)耳器ear-protector防松螺帽lock nut防護(hù)裝置;保護(hù)罩;保護(hù)網(wǎng)guard; safety guard八畫注射成形法;噴射鑄造法injection moulding并激電動(dòng)機(jī);并繞電動(dòng)機(jī)shunt-wound motor奶酪膠casein glue乳膠漆emulsion paint亞加力;壓克力;聚甲基丙烯酸甲脂acrylics; polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA亞穩(wěn)態(tài)的;介穩(wěn)態(tài)的metastable來回?cái)[動(dòng)oscillating兩點(diǎn)透視two-point p

35、erspective刻度;劃線ruling刺沖dot punch刮刀scraper刮擦scraping制動(dòng)鼓drum brake制動(dòng)碟disc brake制動(dòng)器brake受迫振動(dòng)forced vibration受迫振蕩forced oscillation和諧harmony周轉(zhuǎn)齒輪;行星齒輪epicyclic gear 固定夾;臺(tái)夾bench holdfast固定負(fù)載dead load定子stator定位銷;合釘dowel定位螺絲set screw定距輪stitch marker屈片機(jī)folding machine屈曲bending屈服點(diǎn);降服點(diǎn)yield point屈圈法loop formin

36、g屈卷法scrolling屈接縫folded lap seam屈喉機(jī)tube bender屈折folding屈折線folding line屈壓接縫folded & grooved seam 延性ductility延性的ductile弦鋸法plain sawing弧口鑿;圓鑿gouge往復(fù)式運(yùn)動(dòng)reciprocatory motion拉力tensile force拉力計(jì);張力計(jì)tensiometer; tensometer拉釘blind rivet; pop rivet拉釘接合blind riveting; pop riveting拉釘鉗blind riveting pliers; po

37、p riveting pliers拉張tension拉張應(yīng)力tensile stress拉張應(yīng)變tensile strain拉細(xì)drawing-down拉制法drawing拉線wire drawing披口;利口;鐵屑burr拔鉗nippers拋光buffing拋光機(jī)buffing machine放大;擴(kuò)大enlargement放大尺pantograph放大倍數(shù)amplification factor放大器amplifier放電極加工;火花電蝕法electrical discharge machining 易用萬能尺line setter易碎 fragile 繪畫的明暗運(yùn)用；描影 shading 繪畫的明暗運(yùn)用； 枝；桿 rod 杯形頂尖 cup centre 杯頭螺絲 hexagonal socket head cap screw 板鋸 panel saw 松木 pine 松節(jié)水 turpentine 法式磨光 French polishing 法拉電容量單位 法拉電容量單位 farad 油石； 油石；磨刀石 oil stone 油漆；涂料 paint 油漆； 泡沫塑料；多孔塑料； 泡沫塑料；多孔塑料；海綿狀塑料 foam plastics 物理特性 physical property 物理屬性 physical attribute 物理量 phy