CET6真題高頻詞匯大解析（六）英語四級高頻詞匯大全.doc

1、CET6真題高頻詞匯大解析六 英語四級高頻詞匯大全Constrain7次1.Europe's earlier industrial growth was _by the availability of key resources, abundant and cheap labor, coal, iron ore, etc.03/6A constrainedB detainedC remainedD sustained2.Many countries have adopted systems of _education in order to promote the average le

2、vel of education.03/6A pulsoryB cardinalC constrainedD conventional3.Mike just discovered that his passport had _three months ago.99/6A abolishedB e_piredC amendedD constrained4.In our highly technological society, the number of jobs for unskilled worker is _.99/1A shrinkingB obscuringC alteringD co

3、nstraining5.Her interest in redecorating the big house kept her _for a whole week.98/6A constrainedB dominatedC restrictedD occupied6.This kind of material can _heat and moisture.97/6A deleteB pelC constrainD repel7.The mayor was asked to _his speech in order to allow his audience to raise questions

4、.97/1A constrainB conductC condenseD convergeAssurance3次1.My boss has failed me so many times that I no longer place any on what he promises.05/6A assuranceB probabilityC relianceD conformity2.The manager gave her his _that her plaint would be investigated.02/1A assuranceB assumptionC sanctionD insu

5、rance3.The director gave me his _that he would double my pay if I did my job well.01/1A warrantB obligationC assuranceD certaintyAuthorize3次1.A membership card _the holder to use the club's facilities for a period of twelve months.03/9A approvesB authorizesC rectifiesD endows2.I told him that I

6、would _him to act for me while I was away from office.03/6A authorizeB justifyC rationalizeD identify3.Some American colleges are state-supported, others are privately _, and still others are supported by religious organizations.02/1A ensuredB attributedC authorizedD endowedCater2次1.More than 85 per

7、cent of French Canada's population speaks French as a mother tongue and _to the Roman Catholic faith.02/12A catersB adheresC ascribesD subscribes2.We should _our energy and youth to the development of our country.02/1A dedicateB caterC ascribeD clingClaim2次1.When he tried to make a _, he found t

8、hat the hotel that he wanted was pletelyfilled because of a convention.99/1A plaintB claimC reservationD decision2.When he tried to make a _, he found that the hotel was pletely filled because of a convention.98/6A reservationB claimC messD revisionConstrain：DABAD DCAssurance：CACAuthorize：BADCater：B

9、AClaim：CA高頻詞講解 Constrain共出現(xiàn)7次，均作為陪考詞出現(xiàn)。vt.1.限制，約束； 2.保證，表示保證或鼓勵，撫慰的話； 3.人壽保險搭配：with assurance有把握地，自信地；life assurance人壽保險give sb.an assurance that.給某人保證辨析：assurance, insurance都有保險之意。Assurance如前所述有三個意思。僅在取“保險”之意時才與insurance有相似之處。Assurance取保險之意時尤指：人壽保險life assurance；Insurance保險，保險單，保險業(yè)，保險費。真題講解：1翻譯：老板屢

10、次讓我絕望，我不再.他的承諾了。第四期講到conform時有這個句子。再記一下這個詞組haveplace/put reliance upon信任，信賴。Reliance信任的意思；assurance信心；conformity一致；probability可能性。2翻譯：經(jīng)理向她保證，她的投訴會得到調(diào)查。第四期講到assume時有這個句子。Assurance保證，給予承諾，做出保證；前面的搭配中提到的句型；Assumption假定，假想；承當(dāng)；Sanction答應(yīng)，批準(zhǔn)；Insurance保險，保險費。3翻譯：主任向我.假如我工作做得好，將付我雙倍的薪水。與上題一樣，是那個句型：give sb.a

11、n assurance that.Warrant正當(dāng)?shù)睦碛桑鶕?jù)；受權(quán)令；擔(dān)保；證明某事物為正當(dāng)或者某物件為正品，常用于被動語態(tài)。動詞形式也用于表達(dá)保證和承諾；Obligation義務(wù)，責(zé)任；Certainty確定的事情，必然的事；確信，確定。高頻詞講解 Authorize共出現(xiàn)3次，作為主考詞2次，陪考詞1次。vt.受權(quán)，批準(zhǔn)搭配：authorize sb.to do 受權(quán)某人做真題講解：1翻譯：會員卡可以.持有人在一年之內(nèi)使用俱樂部的設(shè)施。Authorize sb.to do sth.受權(quán)某人做某事；Approve批準(zhǔn)，認(rèn)可；approve of sb./sth.同意某人或某事；Recti

12、fy矯正，調(diào)整；Endow賦予，捐贈；endow sb.with sth.資助某人某事。2翻譯：我告訴他我不在辦公室時將.他做我的代理人。四個選項中只有authorize可以與to do sth.連用。Identify認(rèn)出，鑒定，識別；Rationalize使合理化；Justify證明.是正當(dāng)?shù)摹?翻譯：美國有些大學(xué)是由國家資助的，另一些是私人.的，還有一些是由宗教組織資助的。Endow資助，賦予；privately endowed表示私人資助，與state-supported形成對照關(guān)系；Ensure保證，保護(hù)，賦予；attribute把.歸因于，與to連用。共出現(xiàn)2次，均作為陪考詞出現(xiàn)。v

13、i.1.for, to滿足需要或欲望，迎合； 2.for 提供飲食及效勞，承辦酒席。例如：cater for the need of the customers滿足顧客的需要。真題講解：1翻譯：加拿大人口中的85%以上的講法語的人都把法語作為母語，并.羅馬天主教信仰。第四期講ascribe時有這個句子。四個詞都可以與to搭配：cater迎合，對.提供所需的東西，供給伙食；adhere堅持，堅信；粘附；追隨，支持；ascribe把.歸因于；subscribe捐助，訂購書籍、報刊等。2翻譯：我們應(yīng)該把我們的精力與青春.給國家的開展。第四期講ascribe時有這個句子。Dedicate獻(xiàn)身，奉獻(xiàn)，題

14、詞于書上；dedicate sth.to 把時間和精力奉獻(xiàn)給Cater to迎合，供給伙食；Ascribe to把.歸因于；Cling vi, cling to 堅持，黏著，依附；高頻詞講解 Claim共出現(xiàn)2次，均作為陪考詞出現(xiàn)。vt.1.聲稱，斷言； 2.對.提出要求，索??； 3.災(zāi)難等使失蹤或死亡；n.1.聲稱，斷言； 2.要求，認(rèn)領(lǐng)，索賠。真題講解：1、2翻譯：當(dāng)他試圖去.他發(fā)現(xiàn)飯店已經(jīng)被一場會議全占滿了。99年之前共考過2次，張亞哲教師說再也不會考了！plain是動詞形式，抱怨，控訴；Claim-永賠詞匯；Reservation預(yù)定；Mess混亂，mess up常用詞組，I have messed up all the things.我把所有的事情搞得一團(tuán)糟。Revision復(fù)查，修正；plaint抱怨者，抗議者?？偨Y(jié)：1.上述17題請多看幾遍，重在理解。2.重點掌握constrain、assurance、authorize、cater、claim這五個單詞，以及詞語辨析。3.除了constrain、assurance、authorize、cater、claim之外，請熟背以下單詞：sustai