新概念第二冊第6課課件

1、Lesson 6Percy buttons單詞學(xué)習(xí)單詞學(xué)習(xí) beggar n. 乞丐乞丐 food n. 食物食物 pocket n. 衣服口袋衣服口袋 call v. 拜訪，光顧拜訪，光顧BeggarAsk sb for sth. Beggar n.乞丐乞丐1) v.+ er/ or / ar 可以表達(dá)人的概念可以表達(dá)人的概念 Work worker 工人工人 Sail 航行航行 sailor 水手水手 beg乞討乞討 beggar Beggars cant be choosers. 饑不擇食饑不擇食2) beg v. 乞求，行乞乞求，行乞 （1） Beg sth from sb.向向行乞行

2、乞Eg: 他向過路的人乞討錢他向過路的人乞討錢 He begged money from people passing by. （2）beg sb for sth. 向某人要某物向某人要某物Eg: 我的弟弟每年都向我要押歲錢。我的弟弟每年都向我要押歲錢。 My little brother begs me for lucky money every year. (3) beg sb to do sth 乞求某人做某事乞求某人做某事 beg sb not to do sth 乞求某人不做某事乞求某人不做某事Eg: 他知道他傷害了她，現(xiàn)在乞求她原諒他他知道他傷害了她，現(xiàn)在乞求她原諒他 He kne

3、w that he had hurt her and begged her to forgive himEg: 他們乞求我們不要懲罰他們他們乞求我們不要懲罰他們 They begged us not to punish themEg: I beg your pardon!Meal 一頓飯一頓飯 Food 食物食物 Food 1）u食物，通常為食物，通常為不可數(shù)不可數(shù)名詞名詞 沒有食物和水我們活不了。沒有食物和水我們活不了。 We cant live without food and water. Chinese food中餐中餐 western food西餐西餐 2）c 食品食品, 可數(shù)名詞可

4、數(shù)名詞 嬰兒食品嬰兒食品 Baby foods 健康食品健康食品 Health foods Pocket n.口袋，兜兒，衣袋口袋，兜兒，衣袋 袖珍字典袖珍字典 Pocket dictionary 袖珍小刀袖珍小刀 Pocket-knife Pocket money 零花錢，一般指零花錢，一般指 孩子的零花錢孩子的零花錢 Beer money 男士的零花錢男士的零花錢Knock 敲 call at 拜訪Knock at the door敲門 Call（1）v. 拜訪拜訪 call on sb 拜訪某人（非正式，比較短時間的）拜訪某人（非正式，比較短時間的）Eg; 我星期天會去拜訪你我星期天會去

5、拜訪你Ill on you on Sunday. call at sp 拜訪某地拜訪某地Eg; 昨天我去布朗先生家拜訪昨天我去布朗先生家拜訪 I ed at Mr. Browns yesterday.（2）v.打電話打電話 Call sb up=ring sb up 給某人打電話給某人打電話Eg: 今天晚上，我會給你打電話。今天晚上，我會給你打電話。 Ill call you up this evening. （3） vt.&vi. 叫，喊叫，喊Eg: 我聽到有人在喊。我聽到有人在喊。 I heard someone calling. call out =shout 大聲喊大聲喊Eg;

6、 簡隔街看見男朋友時，就大聲喊他簡隔街看見男朋友時，就大聲喊他 Jane called out her boyfriends name when she saw him across the street（4） vt. 呼喚，召喚呼喚，召喚Eg: 露西病了，叫醫(yī)生來。露西病了，叫醫(yī)生來。Eg; Lucy is sick. Please call a doctor.video課文講解課文講解 I have just moved to a house in Bridge Street. Yesterday a beggar knocked at my door. He asked me for a

7、 meal and a glass of beer. In return for this, the beggar stood on his head and sang songs. I gave him a meal. He ate the food and drank the beer. Then he put a piece of cheese in his pocket and went away. Later a neighbour told me about him. Everybody knows him. His name is Percy Buttons. He calls

8、at every house in the street once a month and always asks for a meal and a glass of beer. I have just moved to a house in Bridge Street. move v./n1）移動，改變位置移動，改變位置把椅子移到角落去把椅子移到角落去Move a chair to the corner. 2）搬家，遷居搬家，遷居他付不起房租，所以他不得不搬家。他付不起房租，所以他不得不搬家。He couldnt pay his rent, so he had to move out.3）使

9、人感動使人感動她的故事令人感動得流淚。她的故事令人感動得流淚。Her story moved us to tears. Move about / Move around四處走動四處走動他在房間里走來走去，把他的東西放在一起。他在房間里走來走去，把他的東西放在一起。He moved around the room, putting his things together. Yesterday a beggar knocked at my door. knock v. 敲門敲門 vi. 敲門敲門 我敲了門，但是沒有人應(yīng)聲。我敲了門，但是沒有人應(yīng)聲。 I knocked, but no one an

10、swered. knock at 敲（門、窗等）敲（門、窗等） vt.&vi. 碰撞碰撞 今天上午吉姆被一輛公共汽車撞倒了。今天上午吉姆被一輛公共汽車撞倒了。 Jim was knocked over by a bus this morning. vt. 把（某人）打成把（某人）打成狀態(tài)狀態(tài) 他昨天把湯姆打倒過去了。他昨天把湯姆打倒過去了。 He knocked Tom down yesterday. knock off有一些特殊含義，一般用于口語有一些特殊含義，一般用于口語 1）vt. （價格上）減去，除去，打折扣（價格上）減去，除去，打折扣 他殺價他殺價10。 He knocked

11、 off ten percent from the price 2）vi. 下班，停止，中斷（工作等）下班，停止，中斷（工作等） 你一般什么時候下班？你一般什么時候下班？ When do you usually knock off? 他十一點半休息吃中午飯。他十一點半休息吃中午飯。 He knocked off for lunch at half past eleven. He asked me for a meal and a glass of beer. ask (sb.) for sth 問某人要什么東西問某人要什么東西 這個男孩又向他父母要錢了。這個男孩又向他父母要錢了。 The bo

12、y asked his parents for money again. In return for this, the beggar stood on his head and sang songs. Return 1). 回報，作為報答回報，作為報答 In return for 回報回報 作為他幫助的回報，我為他買了一份禮物。作為他幫助的回報，我為他買了一份禮物。 I bought him a present in return for his help. A return ticket ？ 2). V. 歸還，返回歸還，返回 你必須一周之內(nèi)歸還這本書。你必須一周之內(nèi)歸還這本書。 You

13、must return the book in a week. 3）v. （疾病等）發(fā)作，重犯（疾病等）發(fā)作，重犯 幾個小時之后，我的牙疼又犯了。幾個小時之后，我的牙疼又犯了。 my toothache returned in a few hours. Stand on ones head 頭頂?shù)氐沽㈩^頂?shù)氐沽?stand on ones hands 用手著地用手著地 Stand (stood, stood) 1）v. 站立，站立， 直立直立 當(dāng)我給你拍照時，站著別動。當(dāng)我給你拍照時，站著別動。 Stand still while I take your photograph. 2）v. 起立

14、起立 stand up! 起立！起立！ 3）v. 容忍容忍 尤其用于否定句和疑問句中，與尤其用于否定句和疑問句中，與can/ could 連用連用 他受不了炎熱的天氣他受不了炎熱的天氣 He cant stand hot weather. I gave him a meal. Give sb sth = give sth to sb 給某人什么東西給某人什么東西 I gave the meal to him. He ate the food and drank the beer. Then he put a piece of cheese in his pocket and went away

15、. 不可數(shù)名詞要表示不可數(shù)名詞要表示一個一個這類概念時，加這類概念時，加a piece of 這類定語這類定語 一條新聞一條新聞一段音樂一段音樂 A piece of newsmusic Go away =leave 走開走開 敲門沒人答應(yīng)，于是我就走了。敲門沒人答應(yīng)，于是我就走了。 There was no answer to my knock, so I went away Later a neighbour told me about him. Tell v. 告訴告訴 tell sb. about sth. 告訴某人某事告訴某人某事 讓我告訴你他的事吧。讓我告訴你他的事吧。 Let m

16、e tell you about him tell sb sth 告訴某人某事告訴某人某事 告訴你一個秘密告訴你一個秘密 Tell you a secret 他告訴我他喜歡棒球他告訴我他喜歡棒球 He told me that he liked baseball. Tell the truth 老老實講實講 I told you so!. 你看你看,我早就說我早就說 過的過的(你就是不聽我的話你就是不聽我的話)! Everybody knows him. everybody作為主語一定作單數(shù)看待作為主語一定作單數(shù)看待 所有的不定代詞作為主語一律為單數(shù)看待所有的不定代詞作為主語一律為單數(shù)看待 :

17、 somebody，anybody，everything等等 Everything has its beginning. 凡事都有個開始凡事都有個開始 His name is Percy Buttons. He calls at every house in the street once a month and always asks for a meal and a glass of beer. call at 光顧，拜訪光顧，拜訪 我們上周去新來的鄰居家里拜訪。我們上周去新來的鄰居家里拜訪。 We called at our new neighbors house last week once a month 一個月一次一個月一次 一年一次一年一次 一星期一次一星期一次 說出下列詞組說