重慶市南開(kāi)中學(xué)2021學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末考試,英語(yǔ)試題及答案

1、本文格式為word版，下載可任意編輯重慶市南開(kāi)中學(xué)2021學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末考試,英語(yǔ)試題及答案 初 重慶南開(kāi)中學(xué)初 2021 級(jí)期末考試 英 英 語(yǔ) 試 題 溫馨提示： 1. 本試卷共 10 個(gè)大題，150 分，120 分鐘完卷； 2. 第 i 卷答案請(qǐng)用 2b 鉛筆填涂在機(jī)讀卡上，第 ii 卷請(qǐng)用鋼筆或簽字筆把答案填寫在答題卷上； 3. 信任你會(huì)仔細(xì)審題，認(rèn)真思索，工整書寫的。努力吧，勝利就在你眼前！ 第 i 卷（95 分） 聽(tīng)力部分 i. 聽(tīng)力測(cè)試 第一節(jié)：情景反應(yīng)。（每小題 1.5 分，共 9 分） 依據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的句子，從 a、b、c 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z(yǔ)。聽(tīng)一遍。 1. a.

2、 yes , i do . b. no , never . c. no , i wont . 2. a. qomolangma . b. the sahara . c. the nile . 3. a. last week . b. in a week . c. for a week . 4. a. yes , i could . b. ok , ill do it right away . c. sorry , i wont do it again . 5. a. beijing . b. since 2 days ago . c. with my friends . 6. a. yes ,

3、 you are right . b. sounds amazing . c. have fun . 其次節(jié)：對(duì)話理解。（每小題 1.5 分，共 9 分） 依據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話和問(wèn)題，從 a、b、c 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。聽(tīng)一遍。 7. a. nu wa repairs the sky . b. journey to the west . c. the emperors new clothes . 8. a. amys . b. toms . c. lilys . 9. a. happy camp . b. the voice of china . c. running man . 10. a

4、. yes , she has . b. no , she hasnt . c. no , she didnt . 11. a. monday . b. thursday . c. saturday . 12. a. he was cooking dinner . b. he was calling . c. he was reading a newspaper . 第三節(jié)：長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解。（每小題 1.5 分，共 6 分） 聽(tīng)下面兩段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，從題 中所給的 a、b、c 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)兩遍。 聽(tīng)第一篇長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答第 13、14 小題。 conversation 1 13. they w

5、ill go to the _ tomorrow . a. water park b. amusement park c. science museum 14. they will go there _ . a. on foot b. by bike c. by bus 聽(tīng)其次篇長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答第 15、16 小題。 conversation 2 15. mrs. browns son had a _ . a. toothache b. fever c. cold 16. mrs. browns son should _ today . a. go to school b. drink more

6、water c. eat nothing 第四節(jié)：短文理解。（每小題 1.5 分，共 6 分） 依據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容，從 a、b、c 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。聽(tīng)兩遍。 17. mrs. smith is not happy because _ . a. she gets sick easily b. she cant drink or smoke c. she doesnt make a lot of money 18. when mrs. smith saw him , the man was _ . a. drinking wine b. lying in a chair c. danc

7、ing to the music 19. the man _ every day . a. drinks little b. does exercise c. smokes a lot 20. the man looks _ he is . a. as old as b. much younger than c. much older than 筆試部分 ii. 單項(xiàng)選擇。 請(qǐng)依據(jù)句意和語(yǔ)法，從 a、b、c、d 中選出最佳答案，并把機(jī)讀卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。（每小題 1 分，共 20 分） 21. what _ honest boy ! and he is _ best student

8、of all . a. a ; a b. an ; / c. a ; the d. an ; the 22. - how well she sings ! - yes , she has a very sweet _ . a. sound b. voice c. noise d. mouth 23. - _ have you studied in nankai secondary school ? - for two years . a. how many times b. how long c. how much d. how often 24. teenagers should learn

9、 to protect _ from all kinds of danger . a. them b. they c. themselves d. their 25. - excuse me , could you help me carry the heavy box ? - _ . a. yes , sure b. it doesnt matter c. yes , i could d. dont mention it 26. the government encourages farmers _ for jobs in their hometown . a. to look b. loo

10、k c. looking d. looked 27. hurry up ! the piano concert _ for five minutes . a. will be on b. has been on c. has begun d. began 28. _ i am in trouble , my classmates will help me out . a. before b. until c. unless d. whenever 29. _ doctors fought against mers（中東呼吸綜合癥）in south korea in 2021 . a. thou

11、sands b. a thousand of c. thousands of d. two thousands 30. i have bought a new apple watch . can you teach me _ ? a. how to use b. what to use c. what to use it d. how to use it 31. dont keep silent _ the face of the school violence（校內(nèi)暴力）. a. on b. with c. in d. at 32. - oh , my god . i think i am

12、dying . - dont be nervous . there is _ . you just have a cold . a. serious something b. something serious c. serious nothing d. nothing serious 33. - i dont know where to go this summer vacation . - why not _ visiting chongqing ? there are many places of interest there . a. discuss b. wonder c. cons

13、ider d. regard 34. - lily , why are you still here ? school is over for half an hour . - because i _ my work yet . i still need one more hour . a. wont finish b. didnt finish c. am not finishing d. havent finished 35. - were doing a lot to protect our environment , but it is not good enough . - so w

14、e should try _ to look after it . a. hard b. harder c. hardly d. more hardly 36. please help me _ my old toys . my room is too small to store them . a. come out b. work out c. find out d. clear out 37. he didnt give me anything . _ , he asked me for something . a. instead b. instead of c. so d. beca

15、use 38. - where is your brother , tom ? - he _ beijing and he _ beijing for a week . a. has been to ; has gone to b. has been to ; has been in c. has gone to ; has been to d. has gone to ; has been in 39. - are you free on saturday or sunday ? - _ . im quite busy on weekends because of different aft

16、er-school activities . a. both b. neither c. either d. all 40. would you please tell me _ , mr. wang ? a. what should we do b. we should do what c. what we should do d. should we do what iii. 完形填空。 請(qǐng)依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和語(yǔ)法，從 a、b、c、d 中選出最佳答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。（每小題 1.5 分，共 15 分） when i was a junior high school stud

17、ent in 1980 , god gave me a gift - it was happiness . one weekend , i went to visit my grandparents in the countryside . on my way home , a car ran over me and cut off my 41 because it was too fast . several days later when i woke up at the hospital , i realized i had to spend the rest of my life 42

18、 without arms . how sad and scared i was at that time ! but slowly i knew i had to face the fact and got over it . i couldnt get my arms back 43 i cried every day . however , its 44 said than done . it took me about half a year to get out of the sadness 45 . i got so much from my past story . from t

19、hen on , i could treat （對(duì)待）my life with a normal mind . but in our daily life , i often see my classmates get 46 about little things . for example , they get bad grades in the test ; their bus comes late ; they dont have a mobile phone but 47 do . but i only enjoy life . i was lucky to realize from

20、an accident : it is a waste of our life to focus on（關(guān)注）what you have 48 . we should always think of what we have , 49 health , family and friends . so why are so many people unhappy ? someone may say , " my whole life would improve if i have a new car . ' but when you get the car and what h

21、appens ? for a whole week you are so excited . then you go right back to being unhappy . happiness 50 what we have ! its in our heart . its a state of mind . someone owns many , but may still feel unhappy . happiness comes from mastering the art of appreciating （感謝）and taking pleasure in what your r

22、eally have . 41. a. feet b. legs c. arms d. ears 42. a. to live b. living c. lives d. lived 43. a. if b. even though c. but d. because 44. a. easier b. more difficult c. easiest d. the most difficult 45. a. strongly b. especially c. completely d. simply 46. a. excited b. surprised c. serious d. worr

23、ied 47. a. the other b. one another c. other d. others 48. a. lost b. had c. found d. spent 49. a. as b. for c. including d. with 50. a. works on b. goes on c. depends on d. puts on iv. 理解。 請(qǐng)下列材料，并依據(jù)文章內(nèi)容從 a、b、c、d 中選出最佳答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。（每小題 2 分，共 30 分） a what did you do on april 23 , world book d

24、ay ? did you find any interesting books ? here is a book list from chinas gapp（中國(guó)新聞出版總署）. title : dont blame me , its not my fault author : jimmy jimmy , a chinese painter , argued a lot with his 10-year-old daughter . jimmy tried to understand his daughter , so he drew this picture book for her . h

25、is paintings show kids anger , pain , happiness and wishes . title : climate change + 2 degrees author : yamamoto ryoichi if the earths temperature went up 2 , what would happen ? in this book we learn about the history , todays situation and the future of global warming（溫室效應(yīng)）. the author also tells

26、 us useful ways to protect our world . title : the last lecture author : randy pausch randy pausch , a professor（教授）from new york , was asked to give a lecture . he knew it may be his last lecture , because he was dying . his lecture wasnt about death , but about getting over the difficulties , help

27、ing others to reach their dreams . title : secret garden author : johanna basford its a coloring book for adults . the book takes you on a trip through a secret garden . the pictures are black and white and you need to use the color pencils to make it colorful and beautiful . its so popular with the

28、 white-collars（白領(lǐng)）because its a good way to lower their pressure . 51. " dont blame me , its not my fault ' was written by _ . a. jimmy b. yamamoto ryoichi c. randy pausch d. johanna basford 52. the book climate change + 2 degrees mainly tells us about _ . a. a trip to a secret garden b. he

29、lping others reaching their dreams c. the future of global warming d. the argument between a father and a daughter 53. if you want to lower your pressure , you can choose _ . a. dont blame me ,its no my fault b. secret garden c. climate change + 2 degrees d. the last lecture b in northern scotland t

30、here is a long , deep lake called loch ness . more than 200 meters deep , it is the largest lake in the u.k. people say a big monster（怪獸）lives in its dark , cold waters . it weighs more than 1,000 kilos and is at least ten meters long . some people say it has a sound like a horse . others say it loo

31、ks like a snake . many people travel to loch ness to look for this strange monster , but only a few people have seen it . at least , they say they have seen it . the loch ness monster is a famous legend（傳奇）. the first story about a monster in loch ness was told over 500 years ago , but the legend of

32、 the monster spread widely only in the twentieth century . in 1933 , a husband and wife reported that they saw a big monster in loch ness . several people have taken photos , but at least one of them was a hoax（騙局）. during the 1960s , a team was formed（組建）to look for the monster . they took many pho

33、tos and made movies , but they were never able to find a monster . there is no real fact that a monster lives in it , but there is also no fact that one doesnt live . one thing is true about loch ness : there are a lot of tourists there . 54. loch ness is in _ . a. the u.s. b. the u.k. c. france d.

34、india 55. what do people say about the monster in loch ness ? a. it weighs about 100 kilos . b. it is one meter long . c. it has a tail like a horse . d. it may look like a snake . 56. a team was formed during the 1960s to _ . a. kill the monster b. have a trip to loch ness c. catch the monster d. f

35、ind the monster 57. the passage is mainly about _ . a. a legend about a monster b. a team that took photos c. people that saw a monster d. a trip to loch ness c for ten weeks , in a great house on the island of st thomas , dr john c. lilly tried to teach a six-year-old dolphin to speak english . mar

36、garet howe , an experiment（試驗(yàn)）helper , would live day and night with peter , a dolphin . and they would eat , bathe , sleep and play together from sunday to friday , so margaret can only rest on saturdays . she lived her life in swimming clothes with a coat on colder evenings - and cut her hair shor

37、t so that she could get on with peter more easily . after a few days , peter was becoming more and more interested in winning her attentions . he threw a ball against margaret to get her to play . as time went by , he only wanted to play balls with her and not on his own . the problem was that , jus

38、t at the time peter and margaret began to get on well as two best friends , the experiment ended and the lab（試驗(yàn)室）was closed . after a few weeks , margaret received the sad news that peter had killed himself by refusing to breathe , and sinking to the bottom of his pool . dolphins may not speak engli

39、sh - but , just like humans , they know all about broken hearts . 58. margaret worked _ days a week during the experiment . a. four b. five c. six d. seven 59. margaret couldnt _ to live with the dolphin . a. cut her hair short b. have a common life like others c. wear swimming clothes d. eat , bath

40、e and play together with him 60. whats the ending of the story ? a. margaret didnt leave the lab . b. the lab was closed and the dolphin died . c. the dolphin could speak english at last . d. dr john c. lilly was satisfied（滿足）with the experiment . 61. we learn from this passage that _ . a. dolphins

41、arent useful for science b. dolphins cant be humans good friends c. dolphins cant communicate with humans d. dolphins may have feelings just like humans d dear reader , imagine an 11-year-old girl washing clothes , looking after a baby , working hard in the field all day . imagine a little girl who

42、knows there will not be enough food for dinner , who cant fill her stomach with water because its polluted , and who has watched her father , little brother and sister die because the family is too poor to see a doctor . is it hard to believe ? for maria pastora , these are the real life . maria wou

43、ld gladly walk miles to school , but her mother needs her at home . if maria grows up without going to school , what will be her future ? but for just 52 cents a day , you can sponsor a child like maria . through " save the children ' , you can help marias mother get the tools , the ways sh

44、e can turn their poor food into a good dinner , the money she needs to buy clothes and school things for maria . to help maria most , you money is put together with that of other sponsors , so hard-working people can help themselves . build a school , a hospital bring in clean water . this is what &

45、quot; save the children ' has been about since 1932 . for you there are many rewards（回報(bào)）. have the chance to write to or hear from your sponsored child . receive photos or progress reports . know you are helping another person . thats how " save the children ' works . but without you ,

46、it cant work . please take a moment now to fill in and post the form below to help a child like maria and her village . it can make such a difference in her life and yours . 62. maria did all the following chores except（除了）_ . a. washing clothes b. working hard in the field c. looking after a baby d

47、. planting trees 63. " save the children ' is _ . a. a group to help poor children get clean water b. an office of the government to collect money c. a program shown at theaters to help the poor d. a group who works for children in poor places 64. the underlined word " sponsor ' me

48、ans "_ ' in chinese . a. 回報(bào) b. 資助 c. 感恩 d. 搶救 65. the last sentence in the letter tells us that _ . a. we will get some money if maria goes to school b. what we give is more than w2hat we take c. both marias life and ours will change a lot d. marie and we can help each other at school 第 ii

49、卷（55 分） v. 任務(wù)型。讀下面的短文，回答問(wèn)題。（每小題 2 分，共 80 分） once upon a time , there was a young man named meng zong . his father died when he was a child . so he lived with his mother and took care of her all the time . one winter , his mother was badly ill and the doctor said only the fresh bamboo shoot（竹筍）soup c

50、ould save her . but bamboo shoots only appeared in warm months . there was no hope to find fresh bamboo shoots in winter . however , in order not to make his mother disappointed（絕望）, meng zong went out to look for bamboo shoots . he spent a long time looking for bamboo shoots in the forest . unlucki

51、ly , there were no bamboo shoots at all . thinking of his poor mother lying in bed , he felt so sad that he began to cry loudly . his tears dropped , and suddenly , a crack（裂縫）appeared on the ground . to meng zongs surprise , there were several bamboo shoots in the crack ! he dug them quickly and to

52、ok them home . finally , his mother became healthy again after eating the bamboo shoot soup . meng zongs neighbors heard of the story . they believed that meng zongs care and love for his mother moved the god . so he god helped meng zong find the bamboo shoots and save his mother . we should love an

53、d care about our parents . we dont need to give them the most expensive things , but we can try our best to make them happy and healthy . 66. why did meng zong want to find bamboo shoots ? _ 67. could people find fresh bamboo shoots easily in winter ? _ 68. what did meng zongs neighbors think after hearing of the story ? _ 69. how can we love and care about our parents in the wri