2012版人教社新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)單元大歸納

1、Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar?喜歡/喜愛(ài)做某事典句必背playchess下國(guó)際象棋playtheguitar彈吉他speakEnglish說(shuō)英語(yǔ)Englishclub英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部talkto跟說(shuō)playtheviolin拉小提琴playthepiano彈鋼琴play+棋類/球類下棋，打球playthe+西洋樂(lè)器彈/拉樂(lè)器begoodatdoingsth.=dowellindoingsth.begoodwithsb.善于與某人相處needsb.Todosth.需要某人做某事can+動(dòng)詞原形能/會(huì)做某事alittle+不可數(shù)名詞一點(diǎn)兒jointheclU隊(duì)俱樂(lè)部liketodos

2、th.=lovetodosth.單元大歸納短語(yǔ)歸納playthedrums敲鼓makefriends結(jié)交朋友dokungfu會(huì)（中國(guó)）功夫tellstories講故事playgames做游戲ontheweekends（在）周末用法集萃擅長(zhǎng)做某事1. Canyoudraw?Yes,Ican./No,Ican't.2. Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?Iwanttojointhechessclub.3. YoucanjointheEnglishclub.4. Soundsgood.5. IcanspeakEnglishandIcanalsoplaysoccer.6. Ple

3、asecallMrs.Millerat555-3721.Unit2Whattimedoyougotoschool?單元大歸納短語(yǔ)歸納whattime幾點(diǎn)gethome至U家gotoschool去上學(xué)eitheror,要么要么getup起床gotobed上床睡覺(jué)takeashower洗淋浴inthemorning/afternoon/evening在上午/下brushteeth刷牙午/晚上getto到達(dá)takeawalk散步dohomework做家庭作業(yè)lotsof許多，大量gotowork去上班radiostation廣播電臺(tái)gohome回家atnight在晚上eatbreakfast吃早飯b

4、elatefor遲至Ugetdressed穿上衣服用法集萃at+具體時(shí)間點(diǎn)在幾點(diǎn)（幾分）aquarterto+基數(shù)詞差一刻到點(diǎn)eatbreakfast/lunch/dinner吃早飯/午飯/晚飯fromto從到takea（n）+名詞從事（）活動(dòng)needtodosth需要做某事halfpast+基數(shù)詞點(diǎn)半典句必背1. Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?Iusuallygetupatsixthirty.2. That'safunnytimeforbreakfast.3. Whendostudentsuasuallyeatdinner?佳作賞析主題：談?wù)撊粘Ｗ飨⒘?xí)慣寫作思路

5、：按照時(shí)間順序記敘一個(gè)人的日常作息習(xí)慣，必須注意時(shí)間的先后順序，以及時(shí)間的表達(dá)方式，可以適當(dāng)運(yùn)用一些表示頻率的副詞。例文：MySchoolDayIamastudent.Iusuallygetupatseven,andIeatbreakfastatseventhirty.ThenIgotoschoolateight.Schoolstartsateightthirty.Ieatlunchattwelve.Igohomeat17:00.Iofteneatdinnerat19:00andthenplaythepiano.AfterthatIdomyhomework.At22:00,Igotobed.U

6、nit3Howdoyougettoschool?短語(yǔ)歸納gettoschool到達(dá)學(xué)校takethesubway乘地鐵rideabike騎自行車howfar多遠(yuǎn)fromhometoschool從家至U學(xué)校everyday每天takethebus乘公共汽車bybike騎自行車busstop公共汽車站thinkof認(rèn)為betweenand在和之間one11-year-oldboy一個(gè)11歲的男孩playwith和玩cometrue實(shí)現(xiàn)haveto不得不句型匯總1 .問(wèn)交通方式Howdo/does+主語(yǔ)+getto地點(diǎn)？是怎樣到的?2 .乘交通工具去地方主語(yǔ)+take(s)the/a+交通工具+to

7、+地點(diǎn)=主語(yǔ)+go(es)to+地點(diǎn)+by+交通工具3 .問(wèn)距離Howfarisitfromto?從到有多遠(yuǎn)？一(It's)fivekilometers.4 .問(wèn)時(shí)間Howlongdoesittakesb.togetto/goto+地點(diǎn)-？花費(fèi)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？(It's)tenminutes./It'sabouthalfanhour./It's2hours5 .OW«|Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.做某事花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。6 .做某事是.Itis+adj.+HBsth.7 .感謝你(做)某事Thanks/Thankyoufor+n./v

8、.ing典型例句Howdoyougettoschool?-Iridemybiketoschool./Igotoschoolbybike.HowfarisitIt'saboutfiveromyourhomeschool?ilometers./It'sabout10minutes'walk.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?It'sabouttenminutes.Formanystudents,itiseasytogettoschool.Thereisaverybigriverbetweentheirschoolandthevill

9、age.話題寫作主題：上學(xué)的交通方式寫作思路：開(kāi)篇點(diǎn)題：點(diǎn)出自己的出行方式；具體內(nèi)容：自己選擇這種交通方式的原因；結(jié)束語(yǔ)：表明自己的觀點(diǎn)。經(jīng)典范文：TheBestWayforMetoGotoSchoolDifferentstudentsgotoschoolindifferentwaysinourschool,butIlliketogotoschoolonfoot.First,Iliveneartheschool,somyhomeisnotfarfrommyschool.Andittakesmeafewminutestogetthere.Second,thereisacrossingonmywa

10、ytoschool,andsometimesthetrafficisverybusy.Ithinkitissafertogotoschoolonfoot.Third,Ithinkwalkingisgoodformyhealth.Itsportanditmakesmestudybetter.Soinmyopinion,thebestwaytogotoschoolisonfoot.Whataboutyou?1.ontime準(zhǔn)時(shí)，按時(shí)3.inclass在課上5.haveto不得不7.goout外出9.makebreakfast做早飯11.benoisy吵鬧13.playwithsb.和某人一起玩15

11、.havefun玩得高興(快樂(lè))Unit4Don'teatinclass.2.listento聽(tīng)4.arrive/belatefor做遲到6.bequiet安靜8.dothedishes清洗餐具10.make(one's)bed鋪床12.keepone'shairshort留短發(fā)14.playthepiano彈鋼琴3.toomany16.makerules制訂規(guī)則1.Don't+動(dòng)詞原形+其他，不要做某事。2elpsb.(to)dosth.幫助某人做某事+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)太多的4.practicedoingsth.練習(xí)做某事5.bestrictwithsb.對(duì)某人要

12、求嚴(yán)格6.bestrictinsth.對(duì)某事要要求嚴(yán)格7.leave|sthsp.把某物忘在某地8.keep+賓語(yǔ)+形容詞使保持某種狀態(tài)9.learntodosth.學(xué)會(huì)做某事10.havetodosth.不得不做某事【典句必背】1. Don'tarrivelateforclass.上課不要遲到。2. Canwebringmusicplayerstoschool?我們可以帶音樂(lè)播放器到學(xué)校嗎？3. Andwealwayshavetoweartheschooluniform.并且我們總是不得不穿校服。4. Therearetoomanyrules!有太多的規(guī)則!5. Don'tl

13、eavethedirtydishesinthekitchen!不要把臟盤子留在廚房里！6. Ihavetokeepmyhairshort.我不得不留短發(fā)。【經(jīng)典范文】DearTom,Thanksforyourlastletter.Youwanttoknowtherulesinourschool.Nowletmetellyouaboutthem.Wecan'tarrivelateforclass.Wecanttalkloudlyinclass.Weshouldkeepquiet.Whenwemeetourteachersonourway,weshouldsayhellotothem.We

14、can'teatordrinkinclass,andwecan'tlistentomusicorplaygamesinclass.Ithinkwehavetoomanyrules.Whataboutyours?Pleasewriteandtellme.Yours,LiMingUnit5Whydoyoulikepandas?單元大歸納【短語(yǔ)歸納】1.kindof有幾分，有點(diǎn)兒3.SouthAfrica南非5.foralongtime很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間7.placeswithfoodandwater2.befrom/comefrom來(lái)自于4.allday整天6. getlost迷路有食物和水

15、的地方8. cutdown砍倒9. in(great)danger處于(極大)危險(xiǎn)之中10. twelveyearsold十二歲11. thinsmadeofivory由象牙制成的東西【用法集萃】1. -Why-？為什么?Because因?yàn)?. letsb.dosth.讓某人做某事3.wanttodosth.想要做某事4.oneof+名詞復(fù)數(shù)之一5.forgettodosth.忘記要做某事6. forgetdoingsth.忘記做過(guò)某事7. helpsb.(to)dosth.幫助某人做某事8. befriendlytosb.對(duì)某人友好【典句必背】1. Whydoyoulikepandas?你為

16、什么喜歡熊貓？一Becausethey'rkindofinteresting.因?yàn)樗鼈冇悬c(diǎn)兒有趣。2. WhydoesJohnlikekoalas?約翰為什么喜歡樹(shù)袋熊？Becausethey'reverycute因?yàn)樗鼈兎浅？蓯?ài)。3. Whydon'tyouliketigers?你為什么不喜歡老虎？Becausethey'rereallyscaryil為它們真的嚇人。4. Wherearelionsfrom?獅子來(lái)自哪里？一They'refromSouthAfrica.它們來(lái)自南非。5. Elephantscanwalkforalongtimeandn

17、evergetlost.大象能走很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間并且從不迷路。6. Theycanalsorememberplaceswithfoodandwater.它們也能記住有食物和水的地方。7. Butelephantsareingreatdanger.但是，大象處于極大危險(xiǎn)之中。8. Peoplecutdownmanytreessoelephantsarelosingtheirhomes.人們砍倒了許多樹(shù)，因此，大象漸漸失去它們的家園。9. Todaythereareonlyabout3,000elephants(over100,000before)現(xiàn)在僅有大約3000頭大象(之前超過(guò)10萬(wàn)頭大象)。10.

18、 Isn'shebeautiful?她難道不美麗嗎？【經(jīng)典范文】TheAnimalILikesknowher.Therearemanykindsofanimalsintheworld.WhatanimaldoIlike?LetManypeoplelikeherverymuch.Ialsolikeher.SheisfromChina.Sheisverycute.Shedoesneatgrassandmeatatall.Sheeatsbambooeveryday.Sheissonice.Sheisblackwhite.Shehastwobigblackearsandeyes.Andshea

19、lsohasblacklegsandarms.Whatanimalisshe?Sheisapanda.Ilikepandaverymuch.Doyoulikeher?Whatanimaldoyoulike?Unit6【短語(yǔ)歸納】1.watchTV看電視3.talkonthephone通過(guò)電話交談5.usethecomputer使用電腦7.washthedishes洗餐具【用法集萃】I'mwatchingT呻元大歸納2.readanewspaper看報(bào)紙4.listento聽(tīng)6.makesoup做湯8.kindof有點(diǎn)兒1. What+be+主語(yǔ)+doing?正在做什么?主語(yǔ)+be+do

20、ingsth.正在做某事。2. I'dlove/liketodosth.愿意做某事。3. anyother+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)其他任何一個(gè)4. wishtodosth.希望做某事【典句必背】1. 一Whyareyoudoing?你在做什么？一I'mwatchingTV.我在看電視。2. 一What'sshedoing?她在做什么？一She'swashingherclothes.她在洗她的衣服。3. Whataretheydoing?他們?cè)谧鍪裁?？一They'relisteningtoaCD.他們?cè)诼?tīng)一張CD唱片。4. Areyoudoingyourhomewo

21、rk?你在做你的家庭作業(yè)嗎？Yes,Iam./No,I'mnot.I'mcleaningmyroom.是的，我在做。/不，我沒(méi)有。我在打掃我的房間。5. ZhuHuimisseshisfamilyandwishestohavehismomsdeliciouszongzi.朱輝思念他的家人并希望吃上他媽媽的可口粽子?！窘?jīng)典范文】It'sseveno'clockintheevening.Kate'sfamilyareallathome.Kateisdoingherhomework.Herfatherisreadingabook.Hermotheriswatc

22、hingTV.Hergrandfatherislisteningtotheradioandhergrandmotheriscleaningtheroom.Hersister,Betty,isplayingcomputergames.Theyareallenjoyingthemselves.Unit7Itsraining!單元大歸納【短語(yǔ)歸納】1.notbad不錯(cuò)2.atthepark在公園3. haveagoodtime/haveagreattime/havefun/enjoyoneself過(guò)得彳艮愉快4. takeamessagefor為捎個(gè)口信5.callsb.back給某人回電話7.ri

23、ghtnow現(xiàn)在9.someof當(dāng)中的一些11.drinkorangejuice喝橙汁13.onavacation在度假15.callsb.給某人打電話6.noproblem沒(méi)問(wèn)題8.talkonthephone通過(guò)電話交談10.bythepool在游泳池邊12.studyhard努力學(xué)習(xí)14.inthemountains在山里16. writetosb.給某人寫信17. rightfor適合18. 給拍一張照片【用法集萃】1. tellsb.（not）todosth.告訴某人（不要）做某事2. haveagreattime+（in）doingsth.愉快地做某事3. justrightfor

24、doingsth.做某事正合適【典句必背】1. How'stheweather?天氣怎么樣？2. ItClosdy./It'ssunny./It'sraining.天氣多云。/天氣晴朗。/天正下雨。3. How'sitgoing?情況怎么樣？4. Great!/Notbad./Terrible!好極了！/不錯(cuò)。/糟糕！5. CanItakeamessageforhim?我給他捎個(gè)口信好嗎？6. I'mhavingagreattimevisitingmyauntinCanada.我正在加拿大愉快地拜訪我的姨媽7. MyfamilyandIareonavac

25、ationinthemountains.我和我的家人正在山里度彳BU8. It'shotinyourcountrynow,isn'tit?現(xiàn)在你的國(guó)家天氣炎熱，不是嗎？【經(jīng)典范文】TheWeatherinBeijingHell,everyone!I'mfromBeijing.DoyouwanttoknowtheweatherinBeijing?Nowletmetellyousomethingabouttheweatherhere.InBeijing,springisveryshortandwarm.Insummer,it'sveryhot,butitoftenr

26、ains.Weoftengoswimmingintheriver.Inautumn,theweatherisverydryandcool.Weoftengotothefarmtoworkwiththefarmerstohelpthem.Inwinter,it'sverycold,andsometimesit'ssnowyandwindy.Ilikeswimming,sosummerismyfavoriteseason.Unit81.postoffice由B局3.payphone付費(fèi)電話5.Centerstreet中心大街7.nearhere附近9.nextto挨著，靠近11.i

27、nfrontof在前面13.farfrom離遠(yuǎn)Isthereapostofficenearhere?單元大歸納【短語(yǔ)歸納】2.policestation警察局4.BridgeStreet橋街6.LongStreet長(zhǎng)街8.acrossfrom在對(duì)面10.betweenand在和之間12.excuseme勞駕14. goalong沿著走15. turnright/left向右/左轉(zhuǎn)16. onthe（或one's）right/left在（某人的）右邊/左邊18.looklike看起來(lái)像20.befree免費(fèi)（有空）17. inmyneighborhood在我的街區(qū)19. inlife一生

28、中【用法集萃】1. Turnright/leftatthe+序數(shù)詞+crossing.在第幾個(gè)路口向右/左轉(zhuǎn)2. spend+時(shí)間/金錢+onsth.花費(fèi)時(shí)間/金錢在spend+時(shí)間/+金錢(in)doingsth.花費(fèi)時(shí)間/金錢做某事3. watchsb.doing觀看某人正在做某事4. enjoydoingsth.喜歡做某事【典句必背】1. Isthereahospitalnearhere?這附近有醫(yī)院?jiǎn)?？Yes,thereis.It'sonBridgeStreet.有。它在橋街上。2. Ohi-where'sCenterStree噢中心大街在哪里？It'snott

29、oofarfromher它離這兒不太遠(yuǎn)。3. GoalonglongStreetandit'son葡erg施，它在右邊。4. Turnrightatthefirstcrossing.在第一個(gè)十字路口向右轉(zhuǎn)?！窘?jīng)典范文】sonyoWhereisthehotel?Letmetellyouhowtogetthere.Godownthisroadandthenturnleft.GothroughFirstStreetandsecondStreet.WhenyoucometoThirdStreet,turnrightandwalkon.Youcanseeabridgeoverariver.Goa

30、crossthebridge.Thenyoucanseethehotel.Itacrossfromthepostoffice,Youwillfindit.Unit9Isthereapostofficenearhere?【短語(yǔ)歸納】1.shorthair短發(fā)3.curlyhair卷發(fā)5.mediumheight中等個(gè)子7.gotothemovie去看電影9.looklike看起來(lái)像11.asmallmouth小嘴巴13.blackhair黑發(fā)15.alongface長(zhǎng)臉17.intheend最后單元大歸納2.longhair長(zhǎng)發(fā)4.straighthair直發(fā)6.mediumbuild中等身材8

31、.alittle有點(diǎn)兒10.abignose大鼻子12.aroundface圓臉14.bigeyes大眼睛16.thesameway同樣的方式18.blondehair金黃色的頭發(fā)【用法集萃】1. Whatdoes/do+主語(yǔ)+looklike?看上去什么樣？2. sb.+be+of+mediumbuild/height某人中等身材/個(gè)子3. sb.+has+-hair某人留著發(fā)【典句必背】1. Whatdoeshelooklike?他長(zhǎng)什么樣He'sreallytall.他真的很高。2. 一Dotheyhavestraightorcurlyhair?他們留直發(fā)還是卷發(fā)？Theyhav

32、ecurlyhair.他們留卷發(fā)。3. Ishetallorshort?他高還是矮？Heisn1tallorshort.He'sofmediumheight.他不高不矮，他中等個(gè)子。【經(jīng)典范文】LostKate,atwelve-year-oldgirl,islostinthestreet.Sheisofmediumheightwithshorthair.Shehasaroundfaceandsmalleyes.Shewearsapairofglasses.Shewearsawhiteshirt,apairofbluejeansandapairofblacksportsshoes.Ifa

33、nyoneknowsher,pleasecallMr.Greenat26458132.Thanksalot.Unit10【短語(yǔ)歸納】1.wouldlike想要3.beefsoup牛肉湯5.whatsize什么尺寸7.whatkind什么種類9.greentea綠茶11.aroundtheworld世界各地13.thenumberof的數(shù)量15.blowout吹滅etrue實(shí)現(xiàn)Idlikesomenoodles單元大歸納2.takeone'sorder點(diǎn)菜4. onebowlof一碗6.mapotofuwithrice帶有米飯的麻婆豆腐8.small/medium/largebowl小/

34、中/大碗10.orangejuice橘汁12.birthdaycake生日蛋糕14.makeawish許個(gè)愿望16.inonego一口氣18. cutup切碎【用法集萃】1. wouldlike+sth.想要某物2. wouldlike+todosth.想要做某事3. Whydon'tyou+dosth.?何不做某事?4. thenumberof+名詞復(fù)數(shù)的數(shù)量【典句必背】1. Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?你想要哪種面條？2. I'dlikebeefnoodles,please.我想要牛肉面。3. Whatsizewouldyoulike?你想要

35、多大的?4. I'dlikeamediumbowl,please.我想要一個(gè)中碗的。5. Wouldyoulikealargebowl?你想要一個(gè)大碗的嗎？6. Yes,please.好吧。7. Ifheorsheblowsoutallthecandlesinoneto,thewishwillcometrue.假如他或她一口氣吹滅所有的蠟燭，愿望將實(shí)現(xiàn)。【經(jīng)典范文】MyFavoriteFoodI'mamiddleschoolstudent.Iliketoeathealthyfood.Ihavemilk,eggsandbreadforbreakfast.ForlunchIwoul

36、dlikerice,fishandvegetables.Ilikechicken,juice,riceandhamburgersforsupper.Ofallthefood,myfavoritefoodischickenandapplejuice.Unit11【短語(yǔ)歸納】1.goforawalk去散步3.rideahorse騎馬5.talkwith與談話7.quitealot相當(dāng)多9.learnabout了解11.growstrawberries種植草莓13.inthecountryside在鄉(xiāng)下15.atnight在夜晚eout出來(lái)19.alongtheway沿線21.buysth.fors

37、b.為某人買某物Howwasyourschooltrip?單元大歸納2.milkacow擠牛奶4.feedchickens喂小雞6.takephotos拍照8.showaround帶領(lǐng)參觀10.fromto從到12.pickstrawberries采草莓14.gofishing去釣魚(yú)16.alotof許多；大量18.goonaschooltrip去學(xué)校郊游20.afterthat之后22.allinall總的來(lái)說(shuō)23.takea/thetrain乘火車24.beinterestedin對(duì)感興趣25. notatall根本不【用法集萃】1. How+be?+like?怎么樣？2. toomany

38、+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)太多的3. teachsb.howtodosth.教某人怎樣做某事4. quite+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)=a+very+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)一個(gè)相當(dāng)/很【典句必背】1. 一Howwasyourschooltrip?你的學(xué)校郊游怎么樣？-Itwasgreat!好極了！2. Didyougotothezoo?你去動(dòng)物園了嗎？No,Ididn'twenttoafarm.不，沒(méi)有。我去農(nóng)場(chǎng)了。3. Didyouseeanycows?你看見(jiàn)一些牛奶了嗎？Yes,Idid.Isawquitealot.是的，我看見(jiàn)了，我看見(jiàn)相當(dāng)多（的牛奶）4. Werethestrawber

39、riesgood?這些草莓是好的嗎？一Yes,theywere.是的，它們是。/No,theyweren't.不，它們不是。5. EverythingwasaboutrobotsandImnotinterestedinthat.一切都是關(guān)于機(jī)器人的，我對(duì)那方面不感興趣?！窘?jīng)典范文】Ihadabusyweekend.OnSaturdaymorning,Ididmyhomework,andthenIplayedcomputergames.Intheafternoon,Ivisitedmygrandmother.Wetalkedforalongtime.OnSundaymorning,Icleanedmyroomanddidsomereading.ThenIcookedformparents.Intheafternoon,IwatchedafootballmatchonTVandlistenedtomusic