2019-2020年初中英語中考試卷及答案

1、2019-2020 年初中英語中考試卷及答案本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第H卷（非選擇題）兩部分。共6大題，滿分113分（不含口試12分 ）?？荚嚂r間100 分鐘。第I卷（三大題，共68分）（滿分24 分 ）（請先用兩分鐘時間熟悉聽力試題，然后再動筆答題。A） 回答問題（共 6 小題；每小題1 分，滿分6 分 ）聽下面 6 個問題，從每小題所給的A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項。每個問題讀兩遍。1. A. At school.B. In the evenings.C. In the library.2. A. It s Thursday.B. The third, I think.C. I m

2、 22 today.3. A. About two months.B. It s quite long.C. Almost 30 kilometres.4. A. Here you are.B. Thank you.C. I don t know.5. A. I lost my wallet.B. I had no money.C. I paid 50 dollars.6. A. My sister is.B. The windows is clean.C. She is singing.B）對話理解（共8小題;1 分，滿分8 分 ）聽下面 8 段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的從題中

3、所給的A 、 B 、 C 三個選項中選出最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。7. When did the match start this week?A. 11:45.B. 12:15.C. 2:00.8. What did Jane buy today?A. A coat.B. A skirt.C. A pair of boots.9. How much should the man pay if he buys two shirts?A. Ten dollars.B. Twelve dollars.C. Six dollars.10. Where is the theatre?A. Next to

4、 a bank.B. Next to a supermarket.C. Next to a school.11. What is the man looking for?A. His shoes.B. His trousers.C. His sweater.12. What gift is the man going to buy for his mothers birthday?A. A round box.B. Some flowers.C. A box of chocolates.13. What is Susan going to do this afternoon?A. She is

5、 going to watch TV at home.B. She is going to do some shopping.C. She is going to learn English.14. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Teacher and student. B. Classmates.C. Mother and son.C）短文理解（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）聽下面的短文。短文后有5 個小題，從題中所給的A、 B、 C 三個選項中選出最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。15. Where did

6、 Rebecca live before she climbed Mount Qomolangma?A. She lived in a small flat in south London.B. She lived in a big house in Asia.C. She lived in a tall building in Canada.16. Who did Rebecca go to Mount Qomolangma with?A. She went to Mount Qomolangma with her family.B. She went to Mount Qomolangma

7、 with a climbing group.C. She went to Mount Qomolangma without anyone.17. Why didn t Rebecca wash on Mount Qomolangma?A. It was cold.B. She forgot to take a toothbrush.C. There was not enough water.18. When did Rebecca reach the top of Mount Qomolangma?A. On 15th March 1991.B. On 16th April 1992.C.

8、On 17th May 1993.19. When did Rebecca become famous?A. She became famous when she got to the highest place in the world.B. She became famous when she wrote a book about her trip.C. She became famous when she was on a television programme.二、選擇填空（共 24 小題；每小題1 分，滿分24 分 ）A） 單項填空從A、 B、 C、 D 四個選項中，選出可以填入空

9、白處的最佳選項。20. I knocked over my tea cup.It went right over keyboard. You shouldn t put drinks near computer.A. the, /B. the, aC. a, /D. a, a21. Mr Johnson asked me to remind you of the meeting this afternoon. Don t forget it!OK, I .A. won tB. don t C. willD. do1 2.It was a great day but we did not enj

10、oy it the beginning.A. onB. forC. withD. at23 . Millie, could you give me some advice? I don_ _t_k_n.ow _ Why don t you wear this red shirt?A. when to wear B. what to wear C. how to wear D. where to wear24 .We had a picnic last term and it was a lot of fun, so let s have one this month.A. the otherB

11、. someC. anotherD. other25 .When will you come to see me, Dad?I will go to see you when you the training course.A. finishedB. finishC. are finishingD. will finish26 .Is John coming by train?He should , but he not. He likes driving his car.A. mustB. canC. mayD. need27 .“ You can t have this football

12、back you promise not to kick it at my cat again.” thwold man said angrily.A. becauseB. sinceC. whenD. until28 .Some of the stickers belong to me, while the rest are .A. him and her B. his and her C. his and hers D. him and hers29.Did you enjoy yourself at the party? Yes.I ve never been to one before

13、.A. a more excitingB. the most excitedC. a more excitedD. the most exciting30.I hear boys in your school like playing badminton after school.A. quite a lotB. quite a bit C. quite a little D. quite a few31. The thing that is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try or not.A. mindsB. caresC. m

14、atters D. considers32. Could you tell me tomorrow morning?Well, it will start at 9 clock.A. when the film will startB. where will the film startsC. when will the film startD. where the film will start33. Where did you put the keys?Oh, I I put them on the chair because the phone rang as I in.A. remem

15、bered, comeC. remember, comeB. remembered, was comingD. remember, was comingB）完形填空先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Many objects that people use each day started with a simple idea.These objects have often changed the way we 34 .Some help us to do a job more 35 .Others fill a need or solve a

16、problem.In 1858 H.L.Lipman had such an 36 .He took out a pencil, a piece of paper, 37 an eraser.Then he began to write.Sometimes he needed to 38 a word.Each time he had to search under his books and papers to 39 the eraser. " I wish my eraser would stay in one 40!” he said.Then Lipman had his s

17、imple idea.He 41 a groove（凹槽）in one end of the pencil.He glued（粘牢）the eraser into the groove.Lipman had solved his problem.Later hethought that others might like to have such a pencil.So he soldhis42 .Some pencils witherasers were 43_.His design earned him $100,000.34.A. studyB. liveC. sleepD.walk35

18、.A. easilyB. correctlyC. carefullyD. normally36.A. articleB. aimC. ideaD.action37.A. soB. andC. butD.as38.A.spellB. readC. writeD. change39.A.lookB. seeC. watchD.find40.A. placeB. deskC.bookD.hand41.A. markedB. preparedC. cutD.invented42.A. booksB. pencilC. designD.eraser43.A.wonderfulB. expensiveC.

19、 colourfulD.common三、閱讀理解（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀卜列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項。ADENVER, COLORADOWhat does it take to be a hero?In the case of live Denver children, it only takes a cry for help.Here' s the story of these five heroes as Gary Lewis,the rthey helped, tells it.I like to work on my old

20、 car.Itsbmyy.Ihwanted to put a new transmission（ 傳動裝 置）in the car.I put the car up on blocks（ 大塊木頭 ）because I wanted to get under it.I was trying to get the old transmission out when suddenly the car moved forward and fell off the blocks.It came down on my chest.I couldn ' f breathe.“I tried to

21、shout for help for about five minutes, but I almost could not breathe.Couldanyone hear me?Was I going to die? Then all of a sudden I heard some little children from the neighbourhood.They were running to the car and saying, ' What happened , sir?'"“'Get help,please.I can ' t bre

22、tohethem.One of the children ran to his house andtold his mom to call 911.Then ,before I knew what was happening, all of the children werearound the car.They used every muscle（肌肉）in their bodies to lift（ 抬起）the car, and I was able to get out from under it.”Lew is got out from under the car with just

23、 a few cuts.He didn' t even have to go tchospital. aThese children are my heroes,“ he says." Idon ' t know how they did it,but I am licky to be alive.”Raymond Brown, father of two of the children, is very proud of them."We try to teach themto do the right thing. This shows we '

24、 re dointhit right way, I guess, " he says.44 .The car fell off the blocks because.A. the children pushed itB. it moved forward by itselfC. Gary Lewis moved the blocksD. it was driven by someone.45 .Gary Lewis couldn ' t breathe because.A. there was a heavy car on top of him B. he was runni

25、ng very fastC. he had a bad coldD. he was working too hard46 .Lewis was able to get out from under the car when.A. the children worked together to lift it up a little bitB. Raymond Brown came and pulled him outC. he pushed the car forwardD. the police came to his helpBLife, Be in it, for LongerOur c

26、hanging life expectancy in years1980-19821985-19871990-1992AgeMaleyearsFemale yearsMaleyearsFemale yearsMaleyearsFemale years5025.130.726.331.427.532.35521.026.322.027.023.127.86017.222.018.122.719.123.46513.818.014.618.615.419.37010.814.311.514.812.115.4758.310.98.811.49.311.9806.38.08.9Fe

27、male-女性47 .The phrase 'life expectancy ' refers to.A. the changing life, in yearsB. the ages of people born after 1980 1982C. the difference in ages between men and womenD. the years a person can expect to live if there are no disasters48 .The table is intended（想要）to show that.A. life expect

28、ancy is changing very littleB. females can expect to live longer than malesC. everyone can expect to live longer nowD. old people don ' t have as long to live as younger people 49.An eighty-year-old female in 1990 can expect to live.A. 0.5 years more than a male the same ageB. 1.9 years more tha

29、n a male the same ageC. 7.0 years more than a male the same ageD. 8.9 years more than a male the same ageCDr. Irene Pepperberg, a scientist at the University of Arizona, has worked with Alex for nineteen years.teaching Alex to speak and understand wasn' easy at first.He had to learn one word at

30、a time.Irene and an assistant（助手）would teach Alex by showing him what a word meant.Irene would hold up an object , saying " What's this?” Her assistant would give the word- “candy” , for example - while Alex watched.Irene would praise（ 表揚）her assistant, then askAlex the name for the object.

31、When he got it right, Irene would praise him and give him the object to play with as a reward.It took Alex many weeks to learn his first word.After that, each new word became easier and easier for him.Why did Irene spend so much time getting a parrot to talk? Scientists like Irene are interested in

32、discovering how intelligent（ 聰明 ） animals are and how their brains（） work.But studying animal intelligence has been difficult, partly because animals haven t been able to communicate （交流 ） clearly with humans.Teaching Alex to speak words that he understands has let Irene talk to him directly.She can

33、 ask him questions, and he can answer them in English.In this way, Irene is finding out what kinds of things Alex s brain can do.She has found that parrots are much smarter than scientists used to think.50.According to the passage , how is Alex remarkable（ 不尋常的）?A. He can use the English language to

34、 answer questions.B. He uses words in English instead of bird calls to call other birds.C. He can copy the pronunciations of more than 100 English words.D. Alex has a brain that is much bigger than those of other parrots. 51.How did Dr. Pepperberg teach Alex to speak with understanding?A. She said t

35、he same word all day long so that Alex could repeat it.B. She taught Alex a special sign language.C.She gave Alex rewards if he would say what she said.D. She gave Alex a candy every time he answered correctly. 52.Why did Dr. Pepperberg teach Alex to speak with understanding?A. She wanted to prove i

36、t could be done.B. She wanted to provide a model for people who want talking birds.C.She wanted to find out how many words parrots could remember.D. She wanted to find out what kinds of things his brain could do. 53.According to the passage, Alex has proved that .A. birds are not the only animals th

37、at can learn a language.B. parrots are much cleverer than scientists used to think.C. birds are just as intelligent as humans.D. teaching parrots to speak a human language isn t very difficult.第II卷（三大題，共45分）四、單詞拼寫（共10 小題，每小題1 分，滿分10 分 ）根據下列旬子所給的漢語注釋及旬意，寫出句子空缺處各單詞的正確形式?？崭裣尢钜辉~。54 .Timmy really doesn t

38、 understand whpyahreisnts are so （嚴格的）.55 .The vote was completed.The teacher （ 宣布 ） the result.56 .This car costs too much.Don t you have something 便宜 ）_?_（57 .When spring comes, the snow （ 消失 ）.58 .We should learn those （ 運動員 ） team spirit.59 .This film （ 導演 ） was influenced by Bruce Lee s early w

39、orks.60 .They will try their best to protect these （ 瀕于滅絕的） tigers.61 .The worker showed us how to build the bridge （ 安全地 ）.1.1 I m thinking of 邀請（） them to spend the summer with me in Italy.63. He is very kind , （ 耐心的 ） and friendly to his students.五、句子翻譯（共5 小題；每小題3 分，滿分15分 ）將下列句子譯成英語。64. 她長大后想當一名歌

40、手。65. 我媽媽經常叫我花些時間練習游泳。66. 湯姆被選為我們的班長。67. 我們的城市正變得越來越美麗。68. 你怎么會錯過這則新聞呢？電視上已播放了一周了。六、書面表達（共 l 題；滿分20 分 ）假設某英語雜志“奧運來了”欄目正在舉辦征文比賽。請你根據下面的“奧運會徽”和內容要點，用英語以“中國印 舞動的北京”為題寫一篇短文，參加比賽。內容：1 .會徽設計成中國印，名為“中國印-舞動的北京”；2 .印中的“京”字代表北京，像個舞者，向世界展開雙臂；3 .印是紅色的，下面寫有“北京 2008”，紅色代表好運；4 . “舞動的北京”使你想到.（考生自擬，至少一點）。注意：1 .詞數90字左右。短文的標題和開頭已為你寫好，不計入總詞數；2 .短文須包括所有內容要點，不要逐詞翻譯，可適當