山西省運(yùn)城市中考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解二輪精練(一)及答案

1、山西運(yùn)城市2016中考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解二輪精練（一）答案【中考先睹為快】Passage A(來(lái)自2016中考英語(yǔ)模擬)閱讀下面短文或圖表，并選擇正確答案。One morning more than thirty years ago, I entered the Track Kitchen, a restaurant where everyone from the humblest(卑微的)to the most powerful came for breakfast. I noticed an empty chair next to an elderly, unshaven man, who lo

2、oked somewhat disheveled. He was wearing a worn-out hat and was alone. I asked if I might join him. He agreed quietly and I sat down to have my breakfast. We cautiously(小心翼翼) began a conversation and spoke about a wide rang of things. We never introduced ourselves. I thought that he might have no mo

3、ney and not be able to afford something to eat. So as I rose to go back to the counter and buy a second cup of coffee, I asked, “May I get you something ?” “A coffee would be nice.” Then I bought him a cup of coffee. We talked more, and he accepted another cup of coffee. Finally, I rose to leave, wi

4、shed him well, and headed for the exit. At the door I met one of my friends. He asked, “How did you get to know Mr. Gal breath?” “Who?” “The man you were sitting with. He is the chairman of the Board of Churchill Downs.” I could hardly believe it. I was buying, offering a free breakfast, and feeling

5、 pity for one of the worlds richest and most powerful men! My few minutes with Mr. Gal breath changed my life. Now I try to treat everyone with respect, no matter who I think they are, and to meet another human being with kindness and sincerity. 34. What does the underlined word disheveled mean?A. G

6、entle.B. Untidy.C. Unfriendly.D. Kind. 35. The author bought coffee for the old man because .A. he wanted to start a conversation B. he thought the old man was poorC. he intended to show his politeness D. he would like to thank the old man36. How did the author probably feel after he talked with his

7、 friend?A. Proud. B. Pitiful.(可憐的). C. Surprised. D. Regretful. 37. What is the message mainly expressed in the story?A. We should learn to be generous.B. We should avoid judging people by their appearances.C. People in high positions are not like what we expect.D. It is honorable to help those in n

8、eed.參考答案3437、B B C B (來(lái)自2016中考英語(yǔ)模擬)閱讀下面短文或圖表，并選擇正確答案。I was 10 the year my cousin Marleys parents gave her a painful Christmas surprise: they were getting a divorce(離婚). My aunt went to California, but my uncle decided to get her back. There was one matter: where to put his young daughter. Fortunatel

9、y, my mother loved Marley, giving her more attention than her family ever did. On that Christmas Eve, my cousin arrived on our doorstep carrying an old blue suitcase. Before she stepped inside, Marley said, “It doesnt matter. When my parents come back, well have a bigger Christmas than this.” Late o

10、n the night Marley arrived, my mom came into my room, her arms filled with packages.I knew they were my Christmas presents. “I know how you love surprises but we have to decide which ones to give to Marley.” My mother carefully opened the gifts. Wow! I saw ice skates, red leather gloves and a dollho

11、use. The last present was the music box wed asked the lady at the local store to take down and play for us over and over again. “Which ones?” my mother asked. “She can have the ice skates,” I said reluctantly(勉強(qiáng)地). “Thats good,” my mother said. She began to tape the packages up again. Then she stopp

12、ed and asked, “Are you sure about these?” At that moment, I realized she expected more from me than I had already given. So I gave her the music box, too, and _. The next morning, Marleys eyes were resolute(堅(jiān)定的). She expected nothing and wanted us to know she didnt care. But when she saw her name on

13、 the biggest box, she couldnt hide her excitement. I thought my happiness would be cut in half. Instead it was doubled. Over the last 40 years, Marley and I have grown apart(分離的). But the love we felt for each other that day still remains. Today Marley says, “They were the best presents I ever got.3

14、8. Who did Marley spend her Christmas with? A. Her father.B. Her mother. C. Her parents.D. Her uncles family.39. What did the writer give to Marley as a Christmas present? A. A music box.B. A dollhouse. C. Red leather gloves.D. Nothing.40. Which of the following is the right sentence for the blank(空

15、白處)in Paragraph 6? A. She was angry with me B. She was pleased with me C. She was strict with me D. She was afraid of me41. According to this passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? A. The writers parents got a divorce when she was ten. B. The writer hated her cousin because she took awa

16、y some of her presents C. Marley expected nothing, so she wasnt excited about the Christmas presents.D. The writer was very happy during that Christmas.參考答案3841、D A B D Passage B【2012江蘇省大豐市】Cross Income(總收入)=$26000; Income Tax(收入稅)= $6000 Net Income (純收入) =$20000.(Net Income = Gross Income Income Ta

17、x)The right circle shows how Mr. and Mrs. Brown and their two children spend their family income. Mr Brown is the only wage earner(靠工資為生的人). Mrs. Brown is a housewife. The children are too young to do any part-time work.35. How many people earn money for the family? _A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four36.Ho

18、w much of the net income is spent on housing? _A. $2000B. $3000C. $4000D. $500037. $3000 is Tespent on _.A. telephone Power Rates B. Food C. Motor Vehicle（交通 ） D. Clothing and Incidentals38. If the Brown family decided to sell their car, how much extra money wouldnt they have to spend?_A. $28000B. $

19、2000C. $26000D. $4000參考答案 3538、ACDB 【2012江蘇省大豐市】People often say that the earth is like our mother. She gives life to all the living things on the earth and provides us with air, food, water and other essential things we need for living. Once she was beautiful and rich, but now she becomes dirtier a

20、nd dirtier, poorer and poorer. It is due to what we have done to her. Please have a good look at her: polluted rivers and lakes, growing deserts, the destruction of the forests and wild life, and the depletion (消耗，用盡) of the ozone layer (臭氧層).Can she bear to see her children putting the waste here a

21、nd there? Can she bear to see her children cutting down the trees and destroying the grassland, to see the acid rain destroying everything? Can we bear to see our mother suffering (受苦) so much? Isnt it time for us to ask ourselves whether this is the way to treat our mother?Floods, droughts, acid ra

22、in., these are the punishments (懲罰) from nature. Everyone should know that there is only one earth. If we go on treating her like this, it wont be fit for us to live in any longer. Its time for us to love her, take good care of her and cure her. We should save the earth so as to save ourselves.39. W

23、hat does the earth look like now?A. It has clean rivers, lakes and green forests.B. It is like a beautiful girl.C. It is more beautiful and richer.D. It is dirtier and dirtier, poorer and poorer.40. What is the meaning of the underlined word?A. Know B. Stand C. Imagine D. Hear41. What is the best ti

24、tle of the passage?A. The earthour mother.B. Defenders of the Earth (地球衛(wèi)士).C. The earth is very beautiful and healthy.D. The water on the earth is very clean.參考答案 3941、DBAPassage C中考閱讀理解 【2014中考英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考】BI used to think education was the most important thing in my life. Recently my attitude has begun to

25、 change, although I still hold that it is essential for everyone in the world today. As a top junior student in my college, I was asked to make a speech on how to learn English well. Standing in front of the audience and facing so many freshmen, I was trembling. I didnt remember any word that I had

26、prepared. I ran out of the conference room without finishing my speech, leaving everyone puzzled. I cried that night in my room, feeling that I was a loser. Studying takes up so much of my time that I feel unable to really develop myself. I am just storing knowledge, yet I fail to communicate with o

27、thers. I have received many awards in school, but they dont necessarily reflect(反映) anything about me. I dont know how to socialize(社交). When I leave school I fear I will be of no use to society. I realize that everyone has his own way of living. I want to change my lifestyle. Of course I will keep

28、studying. Yet I plan to look for a part-time job, which might be a good chance to get to know society. I still believe that my working hardest makes me happy. I will still stay on in college. But I will not allow it to stop me from the real world.60. The underlined word “essential” in Paragraph 1 pr

29、obably means _.A. impossibleB. unnecessary C. most important D. most useful61. From the passage we can learn that the author _.A. comes to know how important it is to make some moneyB. realizes that it is more important to develop oneself than just to learn knowledgeC. does not think education is a

30、most important thing in her life any moreD. thinks that communication with others is more important than education62. The author believes the awards she has received _.A. show that she is a top student B. show how much time she has spent in learningC. only mean that she knows how to learn, but she d

31、oesnt know how to socializeD. dont necessarily reflect her real self63. The author feels fearful that she will be of no use to society mainly because _.A. she is unable to develop herselfB. studying takes too much of her timeC. she does not know how to communicate with othersD. she feels that she is

32、 a failure【參考答案】6063、CBDC 中考閱讀理解（23）【2014中考英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考】C They say there are three ways to experience the Grand Canyon, on foot, on mules(騾子) or by air. We chose the first. Up early, my husband and I and our three children couldnt wait to get started. We decided to walk along a lovely path named Bright Ange

33、l Trail. As we set out, I was shocked at how narrow the path was. And I couldnt help noticing that the other tourists werent like us. They had heavy backpacks, water bottles, and hats. But as usual we were dressed. As the sun rose higher, Arizonas famous heat seemed to roast(烘烤)us. There was no shad

34、e and our legs were aching. We decided to go back, with the girl on my back and the boys far behind. By the time we finally got back, our legs were like jelly.The next day, after wed had a long rest and a good breakfast, we were ready for another view of the Canyon by air. After our last walk, this

35、would be the easiest thing in the world.We called to each other excitedly as the plane took off and circled around the Canyon. But the smiles on our faces disappeared as the pilot tossed(翻轉(zhuǎn))the plane around, pretending he was going to hit the ground. I shouted, “STOP, TAKE US BACK!” When we finally arrived back on land, once again our legs were like jelly. We hardly