湖北省孝感市漢川市第二中學(xué)2022學(xué)年高考考前模擬英語試題(含解析)

1、2022學(xué)年高考英語模擬測試卷注意事項:1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時請按要求用筆。3請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1You cant use the computer now, _ the upgrade of the system is under way.AuntilBunles

2、sCasDafter2Without my parents encouragement and support I definitely _ where I am today.AwasntBhadnt beenCwouldnt beDwouldnt have been3It is not only blind men who make such stupid mistakes. People who can see sometimes act_.Ajust foolishly Bless foolishly Cas foolishly Dso foolishly4There is a real

3、 possibility that these animals could be frightened, _ a sudden loud noise.Abeing thereBshould there beCthere wasDthere having been5 we go there by train or by ship makes no differenceThe time and the fees are the sameAWhichBHowCWhetherDWhy6The majority of new businesses fail because, _ they have a

4、product or service that fills a gap in the market, they usually lack the skills in sales, marketing, and administration.Anow that Beven ifCas long as Das though7As you can see, the number of cars on our roads _ rising these days.Awas keepingBkeepCkeepsDwere keeping8The only problem was _ we kept get

5、ting lost! But people in Tianjin are very friendly and helpful.AwhyBwhetherCthatDhow9This morning I picked up wallet in surprise on my way to school.AA;aBthe;aCa;D;the10How did it come that you damaged your car so badly? I _into a tree on the roadside the other day.AranBhad runCwas runningDrun11When

6、 the girl did _ the courage to tell her parents what had happened, unfortunately her own family didnt believe her.Awork outBwork upCwork atDwork on12According to the local law, no one _ enter the building site without permission.Acan BmustCshall Ddare13OK， here _.Thank you for your lift. See you lat

7、er.Aare we Bis itCwe are Dcomes it14 Tell me something about his match in Sydney. Well，he got the championship， we had expected.He made it at last.AasBwhatCwhyDhow15_ exactly what was wrong with him, the doctors gave him a complete examination.ATo discover BDiscovering CDiscovered DHaving been disco

8、vered16The part in the film the man broke down the door made some of the audience give a cry.AwhichBwhoCwhereDwhom17 How could they misunderstand me like that?Just keep silent! Its the best way to let them know they you wrong.AdoBdidCare doingDhad done18In April,2009,President Hu inspected the warsh

9、ips in Qingdao,_ the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy.AmarkingBmarkedChaving markedDbeing marked19If the weather had been better, we _ a picnic yesterday.Amust have hadBwould haveCcould have hadDwill have20Though he lacks experience, the arrangements are all _ for the meeting next Th

10、ursday ahead of time.Ain particularBin placeCin preparationDin time第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分）It was close to midnight and it was unusual to see vehicles on the road. However, several trucks pulled over and workers silently unloaded camera equipment and cardboard boxes, a

11、nd then carried them inside the Morgenson family home.What took place over the next eight weeks was inspired by a Hollywood movie called The Joneses about a family of marketers who move into a local neighborhood to sell their products secretly to their neighbors. The idea was to test the power of wo

12、rd-of-mouth marketing. By filming a rear family in unscripted (無劇本的) situations, my team and I would document how the Morgensons circle of friends responded to brands and products the Morgensons bought into their lives.With the help of 35 video cameras and 25 microphones hidden in side the furniture

13、, the operation done secretly showed something shocking. The most powerful hidden persuader of all isnt in your TV or on the shelves of your supermarket. Its a far more important influence thats around you almost every waking moment: your very own friends and neighbors. There is nothing quite so per

14、suasive as observing someone we respect or admire using a brand or product.Our analysis also found that the brands the Morgensons used went faster. About one third of the Morgensons friends began promoting these same brands to their friends. We also found that the brands their friends were most like

15、ly to buy at the Morgensons suggestion were the bigger and better-known ones. This proved my thoughts that traditional marketing and secret marketing work well together. The most persuasive advertising strategies are strengthened by word-of-mouth advertising.Whenever I meet with company managers, I

16、tell them that the people who hold the real marketing power are mouse-clicking consumers and their wide circles of real-life friends. In other words, the people who hold the real power are us.1、The author and his team went to the Morgenson family home to .Avisit the Morgensons Bsell products to them

17、Cshoot a Hollywood movie Dcarry out marketing research2、According to the text, people are more likely to buy a product when .Anoticing an advertisement for it on TVBthe product appears repeatedly in a movieCseeing their friends using the same product.Dsomeone is promoting it in the supermarket.3、In

18、which part of a newspaper can you most probably read the text?ATravel. BBusiness.CLifestyle. DEntertainment.22（8分）1、Which of the following people should apply for Job A?AAn energetic American girl with 6 years of experience in marketingBA shy Chinese girl who is interested in marketing and willing t

19、o learnCAn outgoing Shandong boy with interest and experience in marketingDA aggressive Australian marketing manager who wants to work in Shanghai2、Which of the following is a must for an applicant for Job B?AAn international background BA degree in electronicsCAn interest in medical equipment DWill

20、ingness for an immediate interview3、Which job is suitable for a college dropout with a good command of English and Chinese?AJob A BJob B CJob C DJob D23（8分）Fearful parents are saying not to sleep-overs（在別人家里過夜）, banning children as old as 15 from using public transport on their own and watching over

21、 their kids like hawks（鷹）at the local park, according to a new British study.The survey of 6,099 people commissioned by LV, a charity that educates children about safety, showed that nearly a quarter of children aged 15 or under were not allowed to sleep at a friends house, 60 percent were forbidden

22、 to travel on public transport alone and 43 percent couldnt go to the park without a parent or guardian（監(jiān)護(hù)人）.It said more than 60 percent of mums and dads think the world is more dangerous than when they were kids. Its difficult for parents to know when is the right time to step back and allow child

23、ren to experience things on their own, said one person in the survey.In contrast, just four percent of todays adults said they were banned from sleeping-over when they were 15 or younger, only two percent were forbidden to use public transport, and the same number couldnt go out on their own in fami

24、liar surroundings,such as their local town or park.“Stranger danger” is the number one worry for over half of all parents (54 percent), followed by bullying（欺侮）(47), mugging (46) and road danger (34). On average,children today can look forward to walking to school on their own by the age of 11, use

25、public transport on their own at 12,and babysit their brother or sister by the time theyre 14.In contrast, parents say they were allowed to walk to school unaccompanied at the age of nine, use public transport alone by the time they were 11, and babysit a brother or sister by the time of their 12th

26、birthday.Parents know they are being tougher on their children and over a third said they felt uneasy that their kids do not get the same opportunities as they did to experience freedom as a youngster.1、Most parents have more control over their children because_.Athey love their children more than t

27、heir parents did in the pastBthey are more protective than their parents wereCthey think the world is more dangerous than it was in the pastDthey think children dont need to experience things on their own2、According to the survey,children nowadays_.Apay more attention to their safetyBhave less freed

28、om than their parents generationCgrow up in a better environmentDhave no ability to ensure their own safety3、What would be the best title of the passage?AKids want the same freedom as their parents.BWhen can children have their freedom?CWhy are children not allowed to sleep-over.DFearful British par

29、ents keep kids closer than ever.24（8分）Ive been researching my family tree since 1998 ，and Ive long been curious about DNA as a way to learn more about my roots. The technology has come a long way in the last decade, and its become more affordable too. Finally, I went ahead and ordered a Y-DNA test.T

30、he results came in my email inbox from the DNA lab! When I logged in to see the results, there are 29 living people today with whom I share a common direct male ancestor in about the last 1,000 years. They live in Ireland, England, Scotland, South Africa, the United States and probably elsewhere.I h

31、ad two close matches, and the rest were more distant. They both live in Ireland! What makes the connection to these two men so interesting is that most Irish genealogical (族譜的)records were burned in fires in Dublin and dont exist today. Without them, it s hard to trace Irish roots any further back t

32、han the 1800s. Ive written emails to both of them and hope to hear back !I did some more research on my Y-DNA and found my direct male ancestors were Celtics. They seem to have lived in Western Europe at the time of Ancient Rome. Migration patterns show that my DNA group likely originated in Western

33、 Asia, living there 20, 000 and 30, 000 years ago. There are relatives with similar DNA going thousands of years back in what is now Iran, India, Syria, Israel and Turkey.I was so excited by these results that I decided to trace my motherly line too. My DNA is already at the lab, so now I just have

34、to wait another month or so, and Im sure to find more interesting things.1、What is the authors purpose of doing a Y-DNA test?ATo satisfy his curiosity about DNABTo know more about his ancestors.CTo find his families separated long ago.DTo rewrite genealogical records in Ireland.2、Which of the follow

35、ing can replace the underlined word “matches” in paragraph 3?AfriendsBrelativesCancestorsDcompetitions3、Where did the authors family root in?AIreland.BWestern Asia.CAncient Rome.DWestern Europe.4、How did the author feel about the results of the DNA test?AInspired.BRelieved.CConfused.DDiscouraged.25（

36、10分）Dont put it off, do it now!Why do we spend so much time not doing the work we should do, or putting off small jobs that have piled up to create a big problem? Procrastinating, as putting things off like this is called, is in our character we have naturally since birth; we avoid dull or difficult

37、 jobs until its too late to do anything else.“We often put things off although we know it will make life more stressful,” says Dr. Steel, an authority on the science of motivation. “If these tasks were fun, wed just do them now. We put off what is difficult or unpleasant, such as the paperwork that

38、needs doing before leaving the office or cleaning the bits of your home that people cant see. But the fact is, the less people procrastinate, the more money they have, the better relationships they have, and the healthier they are.” This is obvious when you look at the couples who dont argue about w

39、hether anyone has cleaned the kitchen, and the people who simply go for a run instead of endlessly rescheduling it in their heads.Of course, there are the rest of us, who feel the small jobs piling up around us daily. “Weve evolved to respond to the moment, and not to set our sights too far in an un

40、certain world,” Dr. Steel adds. “We are not set up to appreciate long-term rewards, whether its the benefit of a four-year degree, doing exercise or dieting. We usually feel the cost now and the reward comes much later.” According to Dr. Steel, we have two decision-making systems. They are the limbi

41、c, which is responsible for the short term, and the prefrontal cortex, which deals with the future. We bounce between long-term goals and short-term temptations, so we need goals that will translate our plans for the limbic system.Lets take the example of students writing essays. They should set the

42、mselves targets and word counts per day. These are thus turned from seemingly endless tasks into something concrete with measured progress. Dr. Steel recommends such techniques, or “pre-commitments”, adding that leaving you a month before the “deadline” makes it more likely a task will be completed.

43、 The benefit is that youll avoid the embarrassment of not following up on something people are expecting you to dotelling everyone you are going to take up jogging makes you more likely to do so.Overcoming procrastination finally comes down to planning, which, if youre not careful, becomes procrasti

44、nation in itself. But it is worth making sure you have everything in place. “Successful people dont pretend they dont procrastinate,” Dr. Steel says. “People who pretend they have willpower are less successful.” Instead, plan for procrastination: make your work environment a temple of productivity b

45、y cutting out what stops you paying your attention, so you can really focus on moving forward.1、What does the author say about procrastination in Paragraph 1?AIt is something many people cant help.BIt is an excuse people often use in public.CIt is caused by the technology in peoples life.DIt is more

46、 common when people have small jobs to do.2、In paragraph 3, Dr. Steel believes that people who procrastinate should _.Aattempt to overcome their natural tendenciesBtake the advice of others in the same situationCbe aware that their problem is relatively smallDfind out more about the way they make de

47、cisions3、Why does Dr. Steel recommend making “pre-commitments” in Paragraph 4?AThey are an alternative to impossible goals.BThey make challenges feel more manageable.CThey are an effective way of impressing others.DThey allow people to achieve their aims sooner.4、What does the author do by saying th

48、e underlined sentence?AEncourage the reader to develop plans effectively.BAdvise the reader to deal with complex tasks quickly.CWarn the reader against spending too long getting organized.DRemind the reader to take the time to focus properly on a task.第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所

49、給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）While shopping in a Big Bazar store, I heard a 1 talking to a boy of 5 or 6 years, “Im sorry, but you dont have enough money to buy this doll.”I walked toward him and asked him 2 he wished to give this doll to. “Its for my sister in the 3 . Daddy says that Mommy i

50、s going to see Godvery soon too, so I want her to 4 it tomy sister.” My heart nearly 5 . 6 me a nice photo, where he waslaughing, he told me he wanted his Mommy to take it too. Then, he looked again at the doll with 7 eyes, very quietly. Quicklyreaching for my 8 , I said to the boy, “Lets 9 again to

51、 see if you have enough money.” Some of my money was 10 to his, 11 .Thus, there was enough for the doll and even some 12 money. The little boy 13 , “Thanks God for giving me enough tobuy the doll and a white rose for my mommy too.”I finished my shopping in a totally different state 14 when I started

52、. Icouldnt 15 the little boy out of my mind. Then I 16 an accident. A drunk driver hit a car, causing the little girl died 17 and the mother was left in a critical state.Wasthis the family of the little boy? Two days later, when I learned that the young woman had 18 , I went to the funeral home. She

53、 was there, in her coffin, holding a beautifulwhite 19 in her hand with the photo of the little boy and the doll placed overher chest. I left the place, teary-eyed, feeling that my life had been 20 for ever.1、Acashier Bcustomer Cshopper Dparent2、Awhy Bhow Cwho Dwhat3、Ahospital BHeaven Ccar Dhome4、Ab

54、ring Bgive Creward Dbuy5、Ajumped Bbeat Cstopped Dbroken6、AShowing BLeading CPressing DHolding7、Ahappy Bhopeful Csatisfied Dsad8、Apocket Bcoat Ccart Dwallet9、Acheck Bcirculate Ccalculate Dfind10、Aincreased Badded Cbrought Dplaced11、Asecretly Bwillingly Cproudly Dloudly12、Afortunate Bprecious Cchange

55、Dspare13、Ashouted Bfrightened Cwandered Dcried14、Ato Bfor Cfrom Dagainst15、Aput Brid Cget Dpush16、Arealized Bremembered Crecognized Drewarded17、Aon the contrary Bsooner or later Cright away Din time18、Apassed away Brecover Ccome to consciousness Ddead19、Adoll Brose Cdress Dflower20、Achanged Beducate

56、d Cenlarged Denriched第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分） With mobile phones, these problems increase. Many times you 1 (talk) with a friend, only for your friend to interrupt the conversation to answer a call. 2some reason, a typical mobile phone call is nearly always give grea

57、ter 3 (important) than a face-to-face conversation. Yet, once again, most mobile phone calls are about rather small matters. When 4 (ask) later what the call was about, your friend always answers, “Oh, nothing really”. If the call was really about nothing, then why was it so important as to interrup

58、t your conversation and waste your precious time.Using the mobile phone for text messages is the 5 (bad). In one study, girls average 80 text messages 6day, and boys average 30. What do people talk about in text messages? While these messages always seem important at the time, most people cannot rea

59、lly remember 7 the next day.Phones and text message focus on building relationships with many people. However, these relationships are often quite 8 (stability). Many teenagers say that 9 they have a lot of friends, they really have no best friend. Meanwhile, real relationships are often sacrificed,

60、 10 whatever personal peace one has is destroyed whenever the mobile phone rings. 第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié) 短文改錯（滿分10分）28（10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共10處語言錯誤，每句最多有兩處。每處錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號()，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2、只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起