河北省石家莊市四十2022年中考英語押題卷含答案及點睛_第1頁
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1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1 答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚,將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、I will go shopping with Jimmy tonight_Youll have two tests tomorrowAIts nice to say soBTh

2、ats excitingCEnjoy yourselfDYou cant be serious2、Its too hot today. Would you mind _ the window?AopenBto openCopening3、Xishuangbanna which _ its beautiful scenery makes me really excited.Ais known asBregards asCis famous forDconsiders as4、In our class _ of the students _ girls.Athird fifths; isBthir

3、d fifth; areCthree fifth; isDthree fifths; are5、-Lucy, what do you think of the film The Wandering Earth?-It is a big success and wins high _ from the public.AprizeBprideCpraiseDprogress6、-I am not good with my friends. Could you give me some ?-Sure.You could communicate with them better.AadviceBsta

4、mpsCmessagesDreasons7、_ excellent work you have done!It s very kind of you to say so.AHowBHow anCWhat anDWhat8、-The light in the professors lab was still on at 11:00 oclock. Do you know ?-maybe at midnight again.Ahow long has he workedBwhy does he stay up so lateCif he is busy studyingDwhen he stopp

5、ed working9、Have you considered your job _ a teacher?Ato change; to be Bto change; being Cchanging; being Dchanging; to be10、 -Must I finish my homework now?-No, you _. You _ do it this evening.Amustnt; canBneednt; mayCcant; mustDneednt; must to. 完形填空11、 The Spring Festival is very important in Chin

6、a. People 1 it to welcome the coming of a new lunar(農(nóng)歷)year. Its the day before Spring Festival. Everyone 2 very happy. Its a happy time for Li Hais family. Look! Li Hais mother is 3 the yard. She wants to sweep away(掃除; 清除) 4 luck. Li Hais father doesnt like white or green, and he thinks black isnt

7、 lucky, so he is painting(涂)the doors 5 . Li Hais sister is decorating the house with paper cutting(剪紙). Li Hais brother is sitting in front of the television 6 he is waiting for Wang Yuan. Wang Yuan is his favourite star. 7 is the boy? He is Li Hais friend, Jack. He is helping Li Hais grandmother 8

8、 dumplings. Oh, wheres Li Hai? I cant see 9 . Wow, hes sending greetings to his 10 teacher by email. He likes English very much.1AcelebratedBcelebratesCis celebratingDcelebrate2AareBamCisDbe3AcleaningBhurtingCsittingDdriving4AbadBgoodCfineDnice5AwhiteBgreenCblackDred6AbutBandCorDso7AWhereBHowCWhoDWh

9、at8AmakingBmakesCmadeDmake9AhimBherCyouDhe10AChineseBEnglishCmathDhistory. 語法填空12、A:Li Ping, have you seen the science fiction film “The Wandering Earth”(流浪地球)recently?B:Yes, I have. I saw it during the Spring Festival.A:It was reported that the film was great. What does it tell about?B:It tells a s

10、tory about 1 humans, threatened(威脅)by a dying and swelling sun, build very large engines to push the planet out of the solar system, starting a centuries-long journey in search of a new sun.A:You mean our earth is in great danger and we should try to save it, right?B:Yes, quite right. As we all know

11、, with the 2 of modern agriculture and industry, more and more pollution is produced. We all should have a strong sense of 3 protection. Or we humans wont find places to live in.A:Sure. But in your opinion, what 4 of pollution are there?B:There are many. The most important ones are water, air and la

12、nd pollution.A:Can you tell me what caused water pollution and how we should solve these problems?B:As we can see, people are 5 litter into the river and factories are putting waste into the river, so water is polluted. I think we should require our government to close down those factories and call

13、on people to clean up the river and 6 every kind of pollution.A:Do you have any ideas for solving the air pollution?B:Well, to cut down air pollution, we should take the bus or subway instead of driving. Of course, riding a bike is also a good choice. Its good for health and it 7 costs anything!A:Wh

14、at else can we do to help save the earth?B:Nothing is waste if we have a 8 mind. We can put those things we dont need to good use. We can rethink, reuse and recycle them!A:Any good examples to share with me?B:We can learn from Amy Hays, a most unusual woman in the UK. She lives in a house that she b

15、uilt 9 out of rubbish. Jessica Wong from Hong Kong made handbags by using old clothes, especially old jeans. Both of them are good at recycling and they are a(n) 10 to us all.A:Theyre great! If only we join together to fight against pollution and learn to recycle, we will make a difference and lead

16、to a better earth. 閱讀理解A13、 Millions of Chinese have been playing a mobile game called Travel Frog recently. You play as the mother of a frog who lives alone and enjoys traveling. You need to prepare food and tools for his trips. The frog will send you postcards while he is away.The games popularity

17、 may have something to do with how lonely people are these days, according to the Xinhua News Agency. Many players have said that the lonely frog is just like them. But playing with the frog helps them forget their loneliness for a short time.Loneliness seems to be a common problem today. According

18、to the Guardian, about 40 percent of American adults say theyre lonely. And in the UK, about one in five people in the country are always or often lonely, The Telegraph reported.This might be why the UK government declared(宣布) the countrys very first Minister of Loneliness (孤獨大臣) in January. The min

19、isters job is to find ways to help UK citizens feel less lonely. The ministers office will provide more money for activities that connect people together.This loneliness problem may be partly because of social media. When we see pictures of friends having fun or posting selfies(自拍) without us, we ma

20、y compare their perfect lives with our own and feel inferior(較差的) and lonely.But we should remember that no one is destined(注定) to be lonely. As UK poet John Donne once wrote, No man is an island, entire of itself; every man is a piece of the continent(陸地), a part of the main.Tips to get rid of lone

21、liness:Sing your favorite songs.Connect with a friend.Do something creative, such as drawing a picture.Imagine some place youd like to visit, like a fun gathering or a sporting event.1What do players do while playing Travel Frog?ABuild houses for their frogs.BPrepare food and tools for their frogs t

22、rips.CChoose places for their frogs to travel.DWrite postcards to their frogs.2According to the story, why is the game so popular?ABecause it is well-designed.BBecause it can be played on mobile phones.CBecause people often feel lonely.DBecause people have more spare time these days.3To deal with lo

23、neliness, the UK government _.Adesigned the game Travel FrogBcreated the Minister of LonelinessCholds parties for people to get togetherDstopped peoples use of social media4What does the underlined sentence means?AEveryone is connected with others.BWe should not compare ourselves to others.CIts not

24、fun to feel lonely.DNo one should live alone.5What is the best title for the passage?ATravel Frog enjoys travelingBTips to get rid of lonelinessCLoneliness is becoming a bigger problemDMinister of LonelinessB14、Jack was born without eyes. He was very lucky as he grew up having other kittens(young ca

25、ts) to socialize(交往) with, and was used to people from the moment he was born.However, when it came time to find the kittens homes, no one knew where Jack would end up. Thats when I got an e-mail from my friend. All she asked was “Do you still want one of the kittens? Theres one here with no eyes an

26、d no one would like to take him.” Without thinking I told her that I did want the kitten. When we first brought him home,Jack stayed mostly in my room. After about a day he had no issues running around and climbing on everything. At times he gets lost in the house,hell stop. But we just call his nam

27、e and talk to him and it isnt long before he finds his way back to us. A few weeks after getting Jack, we got a new born cat named Bear. Jack and Bear have become best friends. It doesnt matter that he cant see,.He always knows when Bear is around. Hell run across the yard straight to Bear and wrap

28、his front legs around his neck in a big hug. They run after each other around and wrestle(摔跤).Theyll lie down in the grass together when tired. Jack is truly an inspiration. Ive owned lots of kittens in my life, but Jack is the happiest and most playful. He doesnt feel sorry for himself. He doesnt n

29、eed pity. I think Jean,owner of Gumbo, another eyeless cat, said it best when she told me that cats dont have disabilities, they have adaptabilities適應(yīng)性.1Why did Jack come to our home?AI cared for an eyeless cat. BI didnt mind whether he was blind.CNo other young cats kept him company. DMy friend beg

30、ged me to take him home.2What does the writer think of Jack?APlayful and pitiful. BJoyful and inspiringCNaughty but disable DPlayful and unpleasant3Which of the following statements is TRUE?AJack often wrestles with Bear indoors.BJack likes to play with a new eyeless cat.CJack quickly adapts to the

31、new environment.DJack is good at talking and playing with people.4What does the underlined word “issue” in Paragraph 3 mean?ATrouble BFunCLuck DBusiness5What does the passage mainly tell us?AA cat has nine lives. BAll is well that ends well.CGod help those who help themselves. DA good beginning make

32、s a good ending.C15、Spanish DancingSpanish dancing is fun and easy to learn. Come and learn this wonderful dance from Spain.Place:John Smiths Date:July 131 Price:¥60Time:7:30pm9:30pm Tel:3012768Live Pop MusicEnjoy the music from Jay Chou(周杰倫),the famous pop singer. Place:The music hall Date:July2022

33、Price¥200¥250Time:8:00pm10:00pmShows_Daqian MuseumDaqian Museum has over 1,000 pieces on display here. Come and see the whole of Chinese history!Place:Daqian Museum Date:July1_August 31 Price:¥50(half for students)Time:Monday to Friday:8:30am5:30pmWeekends:9:00am8:00pmTel:27113991If you want to lear

34、n dancing, you can call .A2711399B4886888C2312899D30127682You can enjoy Jay Chous music at in the music hall.A9:00 pm on July 23B8:00 pm on July 20C7:30 pm every dayD9:30 pm on July 13You can learn at John Smiths.AAmerican JazzBpop songsCthe whole of Chinese historyDSpanish dancing4There is a big sh

35、ow on history at .ADaqian MuseumBthe music hallCJohn SmithsDthe meeting hall5If Mr. Zhong wants to go to the museum with his wife and ten-year-old daughter, how much should he pay for it?A¥70.B¥100C¥125D¥200D16、 Before you read this story, lets take a look at a sentence inChinese:“研表究明,漢字序順并不定一影閱響讀。

36、”Did you notice that some of the characters in this sentence are in the wrong order? You might not realize it, but your brain can read and understand most sentences, even when the words are in the wrong order.This may have something to do with psychology, according to Chen Qingrong from Nanjing Norm

37、al University.When were first learning how to read, we read word by word, But after we become more experienced, we read in full phrases and even sentences. People can read five to six words at one time, Chen told the Yangtse Evening Post Also, as experienced readers, we take the things were familiar

38、 with for granted. We dont pay as much attention to small details, such as word order.Therefore, when we read the sentence at the beginning of this article, the content was familiar to us. So we read it the way we think it should be in our memory, with all the words in the right order. This is like

39、when we see a person with long hair we assume* the person is a girl withouttaking a closer look, according to Chen.This can be also seen in many other languages, such as English. Read the following sentence: This is bcuseae the huamn mnid deos not raed ervey lteter by istlef. but the word as a wlohe

40、.It is believed that humans remember the meanings of words mostly by their shape and layout, rather than the order of the letters, Matt Davis of Cambridge University told the Independent.However, we cannot read scrambled* sentences as quickly and efficiently as we read the normal text, according to

41、Daily Telegraph.1According to the passage, if the words in a sentence are in the wrong order, we may .Acorrect them immediatelyBnot notice the wrong orderCnot understand the sentenceDhave to ask others for help2According to Chen Qingrong, word order doesnt affect experienced readers because .Athey r

42、ead sentences word by wordBthey understand the content easilyCthey pay lots of attention to small detailsDthey read several words together at a time3The example of a person with long hair shows that we always while reading.Apay more attention to detailsBtake a close look at the sentencesCread accord

43、ing to our experienceDread familiar contents more slowly4Paragraph 6 is written to .Aexplain why people can understand scrambled sentencesBgive suggestions on how to remember the meanings of wordsCtell us that humans care more about the shape and layout of wordsDstress that its necessary to know the

44、 order of the letters in a sentenceE17、Billy always loved blueberries. They were his favorite fruit. Today he was going to make juice with his uncle. His uncle liked to make juice out of everything. He made carrot juice, apple juice, vegetable juice, and more juices. He had never made blueberry juic

45、e before though!First, Billy and his uncle went to a blueberry farm. They were each given a basket. They picked for an hour and got several pounds. It was hard work picking the little berries from the trees. Now Billy understood why they were expensive in the store.Next, they had to wash the fruit.

46、Some of them still had leaves. Those had to be pulled off. Then the bad berries had to be thrown away. They washed the berries and made them air-dry.After that, they pushed the blueberries through a strainer(過濾網(wǎng)). The strainer caught most of the seeds and skins, and only left a small glass of dark p

47、urple juice to_.When they tasted the juice, it wasnt very sweet. Billys uncle didnt want to add white sugar to the juice. It was better to use a naturally sweet juice, like apple juice, pear juice, or grape juice. They used grape juice as a sweetener (甜味劑), because grapes had a similar color to the

48、blueberries.Finally, they could drink it. It was a lot of work to make juice, but it sure was refreshing!1Billys uncle hadnt made juice before.Acarrot Bblueberry Capple Dvegetable2Billy thought blueberries were expensive because .Athey were deliciousBthey had to be sent to the storeCit was hard to p

49、ick them from the treesDthere werent many blueberry trees on the farm3The underlined word them in Paragraph 4 refers to .Ablueberries BfarmersCseeds and skins DBilly and his uncle4The correct order of making blueberry juice is . wash blueberries.pick blueberries from trees.add grape juice to the blu

50、eberry juice.push the blueberries through a strainer.A BC D5The passage is mainly about .Awhy Billy liked blueberry juiceBwhere Billy got the best blueberriesChow Billy made blueberry juice with his uncleDwhat Billy did on the blueberry farm with his uncleF18、Drinking tea is an important part in Chi

51、nese culture. it is seen the international drink in china. The most common types of Chinese tea are as follows.Green tea is the oldest and most popular. It has a pale color and a sharp flavor(口味). It is produced mainly in Anhui and Zhejiang. The most popular is Longjing tea near west lake, Hangzhou.

52、Red tea (black tea) is the second most popular type of Chinese tea. It can help treat stomachaches. Dianbong and Yixing are popular sorts of red tea.Wulong tea, also known as blue tea, has the advantage of green and red teas. It has a gentle flavor and can help people lose weight. Tie Kuanyin Tea in Anhui and Dongding Wulong Tea in Taiwan are two well-known types of it.Scented Tea(花茶) is created by mixing tea leaves with flowers. It is

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