2020屆上海市楊浦區(qū)中考英語二模試卷含答案

1、楊浦區(qū)2020學(xué)年第二學(xué)期初三年級(jí)學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量調(diào)研英語學(xué)科試卷2020年4月（滿分150分，考試時(shí)間：100分鐘）考生注意：本卷有7大題，共94小題。試題均采用連續(xù)編號(hào)，所有 答案務(wù)必按照規(guī)定在答題紙上完成，做在試卷上不給分。Part 1 Listening （第一部分聽力）Listening Comprehension （聽力理解）（共 30 分）Listen and choose the right picture （根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片）（6分）Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to thequestion you

2、 hear （根據(jù)你聽到的 對(duì)話和問題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?分）7. A) Cola. B) Milk.C) Tea. D) Coffee.A) Every day. B) Once a week. Two hours.A) He has a headache.C) He has a stomachache.A) By bus. B) By car. underground.A) He doesn t like the color. one.C) It s of poor quality.A) At the office. B) At the cafe. classroom. D) At s

3、omewhere quiet.C) After school. D)He has a heart attack.D) He has a high fever.By bike. D)ByB) He wants a cheaperIt s the wrong size.C) At theA) A fashion designer. B) A travel agent.C) A shopassistant. D) A private pilot.A) The boy is going to go to the sports center this evening.The boy won t do t

4、he science homework this evening,Linda is going to watch the basketball match with the boy.It won5t take a long time to get to the sports centre.Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false （ 判 ! 列句子是否符合你聽到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容，符合的用“ T”表示，不符合的用“ F”表示）（6分）There are four differen

5、t age groups that play water polo（ 水球 ）.The under 16s train on Mondays and Thursdays.Water polo matches are played on Saturdays mornings.You have to pay to join the water polo classes for under 16s.To join the club, you need to bring a photo and a form.Tyrone is phoning for some information about th

6、e water polo club.C. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（ 聽短文，完成下列內(nèi)容，每空 格限填一詞） （10 分）Jungle Fever is anbased on a TVdocumentary.The young man in the film Swim goes to the to take lessons.If you want to enter the competition, just and answer ten questions.This time the program

7、is offering asa prize.The prize will be given out by the second weekPart 2 Phonetics, Grammar and vocabulary(第二部分語音、語法和詞匯)II. Choose the best answer (選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?(共20,分)Which of the following words is pronounced as /fens/A) fansB) fenceC) face D) faxWhich of the following underlined parts is different

8、in pronunciationA) horrible B) loseC) fond D) lockThe park was full of people who were enjoying inthe sunshine.A) theyB) themC) their D) themselvesThe young couple havent bought any for their newhouse.A) tableB) window C) lamp D) furnitureCould you do mefavour - would you feed my dogthis weekendA) a

9、B) an C)the D)/Hawaii and California have a lot of earthquakes.A) Neither B) BothC) Either D) Not onlyLast weekend I met a foreigner in the street and showed him the wayEnglish.A) withB) on C) in D) byA right fashionable scarf, necklace, belt etc. can add varietysimple clothes.A) forB) by C) with D)

10、 toWe don t get many customers on Mondays - Saturday isourday.A) busyB) busier C) busiest D) the busiestMore schools in the area have agreed the NationalWalkout Plan.A) to support B) supporting C) support D) supportedIt was so frightening. I could feel youwithfear.A) shaking B) to shake C) shaken D)

11、 to shaking honest boy Tomis! He found a bag fill of cash andimmediately returned it.A) WhatB) What a C) What an D) HowOur English teacher looksyounger with her newhairstyle, dont you thinkA) muchB) so C) very D) tooIn most countries cigarettes to anyone under 18.A) don t sell B) are not sold C) did

12、n t sell D) were not sold we change the way we travel, we will have seriousenvironmental problems.A) Although B) Unless C) Because D) UntilSimonthe piano for ages when he gave his firstconcert.A) has played B) is playingC) had played D) willplayIn myjob I wear a uniform. I don t mind becauseit s qui

13、te smart .A) have to B) ought to C) canD) may-are you having a party-Its my fourteenth birthday, and I want to celebrate it.A) WhenB) How old C) What D)Why- Let s go out for dinner tonight.A) Friday will be fine for me too.B) Yes, the food wasvery good.D) I don t, I preferC) Sorry, but I cannot make

14、 it today.football.一Im interested in paintings of wild animals.B) So do I.A) I m afraid I don t like that idea.Do you have any other hobbiesC) That s amazing. I love old paintings too. D) We have some famous paintings of tigers.III . Complete the following passage with the words or phrasesin the box

15、. Each word or phrase can only be used once (將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞或詞組只能填一次)（共8分）A. items B. exits C. degree D. grew up E.as well asEarly LifeStephen Hawking was born in Oxford, England on January 8, 1942. He 46 in a highly educated family. Stephen enjoyed math and science in school where he earned

16、 the nickname “Einstein. He wanted to study math at university but Oxford didn t have a math 47 at the time so he chose physicsand chemistry instead. Stephen found college coursework to be very easy. He enjoyed being a memberof the schools boat club48 classical music. In October 1962 he started hisg

17、raduate course at Trinity Hall. It was at this time that his川ness started to show up. His speech became unclear and he became very clumsy, often dropping 49 or falling for no reason. However, he finished his PhD and wrote about black holes in his graduation paper.A. average B. including C. public D.

18、 published E.copiesA Brief History of TimetoStephen enjoyed writing books. In 1988 he50 A Brief History in Time. This book covered modemsubjects on cosmology such as the big bang and black holes in terms that could be understood by the 51 reader. Thebook became very popular selling millions of _52an

19、dremaining on the London Sunday Times best-seller list for four years. He had since written manymore books53_ A BrieferHistory in Time, On the Shoulders of Giants, and The Universe in a Nutshell.IV. Compete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括號(hào)中所給單詞 的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子， 每空格限填一 詞) (共

20、8 分)The lift was stuck on the floor, (five)have been cancelled after heavy snowfall inNorthwest Wales, (ferry)He had an awful feeling that everyone was laughing at. (he)The students will learn from experience about the . of planning, (important)Several long-awaited movies will finally in thetheatres

21、 this month, (arrival)Pushing kids so hard from such an early age is likely to have someresults (harm)The flowers are arranged in a classic basket（beautiful）You must keep to the rules even if you think they r e. （fair）V. Rewrite the following sentences as required （根據(jù)所給要求，改寫下列句子。似-67題每空格限填一詞。68題注意句首

22、大寫）（共14分）I have never learned to fly kites.（改為一般疑問句）you .learned to fly kitesThomas Edison invented the electric light bulb in 1879.（就劃線部分提問）Thomas Edison invent in 1879She was late for the meeting because her car stopped working in the road.（ 保持句意基本不變）She waslate for the meeting because her car int

23、he road.A self-driving car killed a woman as she walked her改為被動(dòng)語態(tài)）bicycle across a street.（A woman by a self-driving car as shewalked her bicycle across a street.My sister can sing better than I do.（ 保持句意基本不變）I can t sing so my sister does.Mumasked，“ Whyare you wearing Linda s clothes ”（改 為賓語從句）Mum

24、asked me why wearing Linda sclothes.was， speak， so angry ， he， myfather ， could hardly ， that（ 連詞成句）Part 3 Reading and Writing （ 第三部分讀寫 ）VI . Reading comprehension （ 閱讀理解） （共 50 分）A. Choose the best answer （ 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?12分）Cruises are becoming more and more popular,with around 20 millionpasse

25、ngers per year now enjoyingholidays on board luxury （ 奢侈的）ships. More people see a cruise as the perfect way to sit back and do nothing, and enjoy time off work. But what is the effect on the environment of this trendAlthough it usually takes less energy for a vehicle to move through water than over

26、 land, cruise ships are often massive, with the biggest ones carrying up to 6,000 passengers. Moving such large vehicles requires huge engines which bumas much as 300,000 litres of fuel a day. Onescientist has calculated that cruise ships create as much pollution as 5 million cars going over the sam

27、e distance. Because they are out at sea, they also burn dirtier fuel that isnt allowed on land. Unfortunately, no government has control over the amount of air pollution out at sea. Cruises also produce huge amounts of rubbish, and cruise ships aren t usually good at recycling. Waste water from show

28、ers and toilets is usually poured directly into the sea - as muchper day as from a small town. Waste food from restaurants isn t put into the sea, but still causes problems whenbrought back to the land.Cruise ships also cause difficulties in the cities where they stop. Popular destinations can get f

29、ive or six ships per day, with thousands of tourists at a time. Goodfor restaurants No. Restaurant owners complain that the visitors look around for a few hours and then return to their ship to eat. What smore, the crowds can put off other tourists, who complain that the streets are too busy.Some to

30、wns have banned ( 禁止 ) cruise ships or put a limit on the number that can stop at the same time. People who care about the environment worry that as the cruise industry continues to grow, so too will the issues for our planet.The underlined word“ trend ” is closest in meaning toA) problemB) eventC)

31、decisionD)changeThe biggest cruise can hold aboutpassengers.A) 20,000,000B) 6,000C) 300,000D)5,000,00071.Cruise ships cause a lot of air pollutionbecause.they carry large numbers of cars and passengers as wellit takes more energy to move through water than over landthey use types of fuel that are no

32、t allowed on landtheir engines are not as powerful as those of other vehiclesHow is waste water dealt with on cruise shipsA) It s brought into a town.B) It s properlyrecycled.C) I t s thrown away at sea.D) Its stored in theships.Whyare cruise ship passengers not popular in somecitiesThey don t spend

33、 money on meals.They fill up the restaurants and make noise.They complain when the city is too crowded.They are sometimes rude to other tourists.The purpose of the passage is to.A) introduce a new way of travellingB)encouragepeople to try cruise shipsC) advise governments to ban cruise ships D) expl

34、ain some problems cruise ships causeChoose the words or expressions and complete the passage( 選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語完成短文) ( 12 分)It happenedone spring morning. I woke up and went downstairs. My mum asked me if I wanted some orange juice.“Yes, thanks, ” I replied, but my voice had changed! It sounded very deep.

35、 I was quite 75, and so was the dog!But my mumjust smiled and said,“ Oh， that s just your voicebreaking. ”Breaking That did not sound good! So at school that day, I asked my biology teacher what was happening,“ Don t worry. It s _76 common” !she said.“Sound is made by the mouth as the air is77outthr

36、ough the voice box, which is in the neck. As you grow older, the voice box grows larger and thicker. Whenyou are a teenager, there can be a_78_But my sister is older than me, and her voice is still thesame, I said, a little_79The change is bigger in boys， so you notice it more. Girls ，voices only ch

37、ange a little, so it is hard to tell the80.”Now I like my new voice. But the dog still is not sure!75. A) excitedB) embarrassedC) surprisedD) satisfied76. A) especiallyB) probablyC) hardlyD) completely77. A) pushedB) turnedC) takenD) picked78. A) common mistakeB) sudden changeC)similar experienceD)

38、slow process79. A) angryB) confusedC) calmD) frightened80. A) truthB) reasonC) secretD) differenceRead the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words （ 在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給） （ 14 分）Today were going to school by bus as usual. We normally leave homeat 8 ., but we re leaving e_81_ b

39、ecause we re testing some new devices for this month s report. All these devices are useful when youre travelling. So, what have we got -First up is the Briefskate . It s madeof wood, so it looks like a normal skateboard, but you can open the top. Inside there s s 82_ for books and a mobile or an iP

40、ad. In myopinion, i t s useful and fun, but Tina and I can t skate , so we can t test it.The n_83 device is the UEBoom2. I t s a small speakerwith a really big sound! I t s about the size of a can of drink, so you carry it with you easily and enjoy listening to your music. I t s powerful enough to f

41、 84_ a large room with music ，so you can have a party wherever you are! And the battery lasts for fifteen hours.Taking selfies （ 自拍） is fun , but sometimes you d like yourselfie stick to be just a little bit longer. Well, the Nixieis the perfect device for you! Its a camera that flies! Youw_85 it on

42、 your arm like a watch, so it s easy to carry.When you re r 86 to take a photo, you let it go and itflies up into the air. It knows where you are and it can follow you to take some awesome photos. It then comes back down, you catch it and put it back on your aim. Simple! The Nixie isnt a_87 to buy y

43、et, but you can put your name on the list toget one as soon as theyre on sale.Answer the questions （根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題）（12分）How to be a safe and smart SEARCHERSeveral keywords will help to find better results. Use more thanone keyword when you are doing a search. If you want to findout about seagulls,for

44、example, search for1E。not just ” seagull ” - because seagull might also be the name of just about anything else, from a hotel to a documentary film.re looking for.Exact references can help you find what youIf you are looking for an exact phrase or sentence,seaqulls are very clev&rh,ClJ ,一旦1, type it

45、 between quotationmarks （ ） and only exact matches will be shown. This isuseful when you want to find something youve already seen but lost.Avoid common words likea or the , in a search. Thesearen t always helpf ul and are usually unnecessary.Remove unwanted results by adding a minus symbol (-). For

46、 一. seagull hotef *film Q* examplewould leave out all references to hotels and films. Make sure that you spell every word in the search box correctly. The smallest typing mistakes can bring unwanted results - especially when the mistyped word exists. Have a filter ( 過濾、 程序).It s a good idea to filte

47、r your searches, especially when you are searching for pictures. Ask an adult to help you add a filtering system. There are lots of filtering software options available.Experiment with different search engines until you find the one that s best for you. Some search engines personalise the results. So check out the option of using a search engine that doesn t do this and you will get different results.Reliability is very important when you are searching