2021高中英語單元素養(yǎng)評價(jià)三Unit3Underthesea含解析7

1、2020_2021學(xué)年高中英語單元素養(yǎng)評價(jià)三Unit3Underthesea含解析新人教版選修72020_2021學(xué)年高中英語單元素養(yǎng)評價(jià)三Unit3Underthesea含解析新人教版選修7PAGE 2020_2021學(xué)年高中英語單元素養(yǎng)評價(jià)三Unit3Underthesea含解析新人教版選修7單元素養(yǎng)評價(jià)(三)Unit 3（120分鐘150分)第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)， 滿分30分）第一節(jié)(共5小題; 每小題1。 5分， 滿分7。 5分）聽下面5段對話.每段對話后有一個(gè)小題, 從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng).聽完每段對話后, 你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段

2、對話僅讀一遍.Text 1M： Whats the matter with Jane? She has been sitting there for hours. W: A letter from her mother made her feel homesick。 1。 Whats wrong with Jane？ A. She misses her home very much。 B。 She hasnt heard from her mother. C. She is worried about her mothers health。 答案: AText 2W： Have you pla

3、yed baseball before？ My husband says their team needs one more player。 M： Not really. But I like ball games， so I believe it will be fun to learn to play baseball。 2。 What does the man want to do？ A。 Find a baseball player. B. Organize a baseball team. C. Learn to play baseball. 答案: CText 3W： Would

4、you mind if we discussed tomorrows schedule before dinner this evening？ M： Not at all。 I certainly dont want to talk about it during our meal. 3。 When will the two speakers discuss the schedule？ A。 During the meal. B。 Before dinner. C。 After dinner。 答案： BText 4M： This wine tastes a bit strange. W: I

5、ts made from fruit。 M： From fruit？ I thought wine was made from rice。 W： Well， this is a special wine. I made it by myself。 4. What are the speakers talking about? A. Wine。 B. Rice. C. Fruit. 答案: AText 5M： Hi, Jane, you look great. Have you lost some weight? W: Yes, I took off 4 kilos. Im glad you n

6、otice it。 M: Not through crazy diet I hope. W: No。 No， I just changed my eating habits。 I have a balanced meal, and I eat a little less than before. 5。 How does the woman lose weight? A. By starving herself. B。 By exercising. C。 By eating a balanced meal. 答案: C第二節(jié)（共15小題； 每小題1. 5分, 滿分22。 5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)

7、白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題, 從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前， 你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題, 每小題5秒鐘; 聽完后， 各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍.聽第6段材料， 回答第6、7題。Text 6W: Hello, sir. Could you spare me a minute？ M： Sure, Jane. You look upset。 What happened？ W： Well, you know, its Kevin。 He is telling everyone that David and I are in love. Bu

8、t we are not。 We are just a study pair. You know I help him with his English and he helps me with my math. M: Oh. I am going to tell you that you have made great progress in math. So that explains it。 Dont worry。 Ill talk to Kevin tomorrow. 6. Why is Jane unhappy？ A. David fell in love with her。 B。

9、She met problems with math。 C。 Kevin made up stories about her. 答案： C7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers？ A. Classmates。 B. Teacher and student. C。 Father and daughter. 答案： B聽第7段材料， 回答第8、9題.Text 7W: Were looking for someone to sell our new software products internationally。 The

10、 job requires independence and above all, a pleasant manner with customers. M： I agree。 . . thats essential。 Ive worked in sales for years and have always tried to really listen to my customers to find out what they need。 I think Im really good at that。 W： Thats great。 What about your sales experien

11、ce? M： Ive been with my present company for four years and in my present position since two years ago。 During the time， Ive been named salesperson of the month three times， and have taken top sales awards several times as well. W: Impressive. 。 。 8。 What is the most important qualification for the j

12、ob? A。 Independence。 B. Rich sales experience. C。 A pleasant manner with customers. 答案： C9。 How long has the man been in his present position? A。 For two years. B. For three years。 C. For four years. 答案: A聽第8段材料， 回答第1012題.Text 8W: Professor Hopkins。 May I have a word with you? M: Sure, Meg。 Whats up

13、? W: I got a C for my report。 I am wondering what I have done wrong。 You know I have put a lot of time and energy to the report. M: Well， Meg。 I understand you have made much effort on the report。 Maybe thats why you are two days late to hand in the report。 The due day is September 3rd. W: Yes， Prof

14、essor。 I am sorry about that. M： And this report is about the success of the Starbucks Coffee。 In your report， you have mentioned the companys management， selections of stores and service。 But I am surprised that you didnt mention anything about its coffee。 Its a coffee shop。 Isnt the taste of its c

15、offee the most important thing to its success? W:Yeah， I guess I have made a mistake by leaving it out. M: And figures are important too. You also need to add an actual figure such as the monthly sales。 W： You are quite right， Professor? M： And why not do more research， look for some figures and wri

16、te the report again? W: Are you giving me another chance， Professor? M： Seems like I am. 10。 When did Meg hand in the report? A. On September 1st。 B. On September 3rd。 C. On September 5th。 答案: C11。 What is the most important to Starbucks success? A. Its management. B。 The taste of its coffee。 C. Its

17、 selections of stores and service. 答案： B12. What does the professor advise Meg to do? A。 To do more research. B. To change a new topic。 C。 To leave out some figures. 答案： A聽第9段材料, 回答第1316題.Text 9W： Hello, let me introduce myself。 Im your neighbor。 My name is Shirley。 M： Hi， Shirley. Im John. Nice to

18、meet you。 W： Nice to meet you, too. M: Please come in. W: Here is a little gift for your family。 Its a calendar with all the community events on it。 I hope it can be helpful. M: I really appreciate it. W: Since we are neighbors， if you need any help or anything， please come to me。 M: I will。 Actuall

19、y, I am worried so much about the security of this community because my house has been broken into twice before. W: Oh， dont worry about that here。 There are security guards on duty 24 hours a day。 M： Really？ Thats good. W: By the way, a party will be held for new neighbors the day after tomorrow. I

20、 hope I can see you there. M: Yeah, and we can get to know each other at the party。 W: That sounds good! I have got to go。 M: OK, come and visit anytime. Thanks for the invitation。 13。 What gift does the woman give？ A。 An album. B。 A calendar. C. A community list。 答案: B14。 What is the man worried ab

21、out？ A。 The party. B. His new neighbors。 C. The security of the community. 答案： C15。 How many hours per day are the security guards on duty？ A. 8 hours。 B. 12 hours。 C. 24 hours. 答案： C16。 When will the party be held? A. The day after tomorrow。 B。 Tonight. C. Tomorrow evening. 答案： A聽第10段材料, 回答第1720題。T

22、ext 10W： Ladies and gentlemen, Welcome aboard this Virgin Atlantic flight to Boston from Seattle。 Im stewardess, Monica.Now Ill give you the introduction to the flight。 Weve reached our cruising speed of 575 miles per hour at a height of 37, 000 feet。 Our flight time today is estimated to be six and

23、 a half hours. Well be coming over to Newfoundland before leading down the coast to Boston. Well arrive in Boston at about 17： 45 US Time. The crew will serve an evening meal during the flight。 Anyone who wants wireless earphones, press the button please. Sorry, there are no blankets available, neit

24、her are cushions。 Tablets and iPods are just allowed before the plane is landing. In case of turbulence, please keep your seat belts fastened when youre in your seats。 Ladies and gentlemen, in twenty minutes we will be starting to land on Boston Logan International Airport, where the temperature is

25、3. Please put your seats in the upright position and remain seated until the plane has come to a complete stop。 We hope you will fly again soon with Virgin Atlantic。 17。 What is the destination of the flight？ A. Seattle。 B. Newfoundland。 C. Boston。 答案： C18. What will the crew offer during the flight

26、？ A。 A cushion. B。 A blanket. C。 A meal。 答案: C19。 What may passengers do during the flight? A。 They may watch the movies on their tablets during the flight。 B. They may adjust the seats before the planes going down. C. They may sit with seat belts unfastened during the flight。 答案: B20。 What is the s

27、peaker mainly talking about？ A。 Flight information the passengers should know. B。 Weather reports the passengers should receive。 C。 Safety instructions the passengers should follow。 答案： A第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)， 滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題; 每小題2分, 滿分30分)AShark KeeperGet close and very personal with the Aquariums largest e

28、xhibit and its biggest predators （捕食性動物) with the new Shark Keeper program！ After each participant prepares to feed the sharks and other fishes in the 120, 000gallon Lost City of Atlantis Exhibit， they will then get the oncein-a-lifetime chance to feed our sand tiger sharks! Participants will also e

29、xperience a tour of other behind-thescenes animal care work areas and take home a real-life shark tooth。 Program Outline: Greeting from the educatorEducational program: misunderstandings about sharks, biology, pictures， shark tooth comparisons， animal overviews， what to expect during the experience.

30、 Behind-thescenes food preparationBrief overviews of safety and policiesFeedingSchedule: Mondays, Thursdays and SaturdaysSession： 3: 40 pmLength： 60 minutesRequirements: All participants must be 16 and over。 Price： $50， plus admission (Members: 45)。 Space is currently limited to three participants p

31、er scheduled session。 How to Book： Phone: 631208-9200Online： When purchasing your admission ticket, please select the Shark Keeper addon under the Aquatic Adventures section of the shopping cart。 Guests with Special Needs： Long Island Aquarium&Exhibition Center makes every effort to accommodate gues

32、ts with special needs. Please be aware that to participate in this program, guests must be able to navigate the animal habitat spaces with minimum assistance， and must be able to understand and take direction in English from staff members。 To ensure the best experience, please contact the call cente

33、r at 6312089200 to discuss your individual needs。 Cancellations(取消): There is a 72hour cancellation policy。 Any cancellation made within 72 hours will not be refunded. No-shows will not be refunded or rescheduled。 Guests arriving late (after the required program check-in time） will not be permitted

34、to participate in the program and will not be refunded or rescheduled. We encourage guests to arrive at the Aquarium with plenty of time to park， enter, and check into the program. Adventures should report to the main entrance at least ten minutes ahead. The sessions will begin quickly at the schedu

35、led time. Please plan accordingly。 【文章大意】本文主要介紹了如何參與一項(xiàng)喂養(yǎng)鯊魚的活動。21。 After joining the program， you will _。 A. feed sharks once in a lifetimeB. get a real shark tooth as a souvenirC. meet the biggest predators of sharksD. draw some pictures of sharks【解析】選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的“Participants will also experience

36、 a tour of other behindthe-scenes animal care work areas and take home a reallife shark tooth. ”可知， 參與者能夠得到一顆真實(shí)的鯊魚牙齒作為紀(jì)念。22。 As a guest with special needs， you are expected to _. A。 make sure of your individual needsB。 move around the center aloneC。 follow the directions of staff membersD。 seek as m

37、uch assistance as possible【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的“and must be able to understand and take direction in English from staff members”可知, 作為有特殊需要的顧客, 需要遵守工作人員的指示。23. If you want to give up the program, youd better _. A。 report it to the center 10 min. before the sessionB. manage your plan again within 72

38、hoursC。 expect to refund from the centerD. report the center 3 days in advance【解析】選D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段的“There is a 72-hour cancellation policy”可知， 最好提前三天報(bào)告。24。 What information can we learn from the program? A。 You can book the program in advance online。 B。 There is no limit to the age of participants。

39、 C。 You need to pay 95 at least for the program。 D. A session is scheduled for 3 children every week. 【解析】選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Requirements: All participants must be 16 and over可知B項(xiàng)錯誤; 根據(jù)“Price: $50, plus admission （Members： $45）. Space is currently limited to three participants per scheduled session可知C、D兩項(xiàng)錯

40、誤； 由How to Book中Online可知A項(xiàng)正確。BI was telling a Londoner recently about the North Yorkshire coast. “I really must go one day， she said， sounding uncertain. “But weve already booked for Mexico next year-were going whalewatching. Sean Baxter， a fisherman, has been encouraging me to search whales out for

41、 years. This was another reason why I failed to mention the Yorkshire whales: I had never seen them myself。 How could Yorkshire ever compete with famous places such as Kaikoura, Anacortes and Isle St Marie？ Baxter was sure that it could. There was only one way to test it out. We went in September， a

42、ccompanied by wildlife guide Richard Baines. No birds escaped his eye。 For Baxter, though， the birds had added value。 “They will lead us to the whales。 The waves drew us towards deeper water。 I was looking at every shadow in the water, but found nothing. An instant later, a great black minke whale（小

43、須鯨） burst upwards for a breath， and then it went down. The whole sequence（連續(xù)動作） lasted only a second. “Thats a young whale, ” shouted Baxter. “He will do that three timeswatch out over there. ”We waited and waited, but the creature remained below. My excitement died down gradually and I was sure our

44、 moment had gone。 Then, half an hour later, the whale came up again. Now, it was racing towards the boat. “Hes going under us, ” shouted Baxter。 I could see it clearly。 Im sure it was taking a good look at our boat and its crew（船員）. Then it went down。 As the hours went by, I became familiar with the

45、 ways of different whales。 Some swam purposefully, ignoring the boat； others rose higher in the water。 The young would rush over, like puppies, keen(熱切的） to play. I felt as if I had discovered an intelligent alien from space living at the end of my garden。 Now Im hooked（著迷的)； I cant wait to get out

46、there again。 Maybe I will get lucky and see more whales。 【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文章介紹了作者去北約克郡海岸賞鯨的經(jīng)歷。25. Why did the author go to the North Yorkshire coast? A。 He admired its fame。 B。 He planned to compete in a local game。 C。 He was persuaded by a woman Londoner。 D. He wanted to see the Yorkshire whales for

47、himself。 【解析】選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的I had never seen them myself可知， 作者去北約克郡是為了目睹鯨魚的風(fēng)采。26。 What do we know about Richard Baines？ A. He is a local fisherman。 B. He lives by bird hunting. C. He is familiar with wild animals。 D。 He works as a wildlife guide in Mexico。 【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的。 . 。 wildlife guide R

48、ichard Baines。 No birds escaped his eye。 可知， Richard Baines很熟悉野生動物。27。 What was the first appearance of the minke whale like? A. It was brief. B. It was below the boat。 C。 It could be seen clearly. D。 It attracted some other whales. 【解析】選A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的The whole sequence lasted only a second。 可知, 小須

49、鯨的初次亮相很短暫.28。 What can we infer about the author from the last paragraph？ A。 He planned to do research on whales。 B. He will go to Yorkshire next year。 C。 He has keen interest in aliens。 D. He fell in love with whales. 【解析】選D。推理判斷題。根據(jù)末段中的I felt as if I had discovered an intelligent alien from space

50、living at the end of my garden. Now Im hooked； I cant wait to get out there again. 可知， 作者愛上了鯨魚。CFemale seals dont change their spots， according to a new study by University of Alberta biologists。 In fact， individual differences in boldness remain consistent（一致的） over time. The study is among the fir

51、st to examine boldness in wild marine mammals in the field of animal personality. Animal personality influences many ecological processes， like how individuals interact with other species or respond to changing environmental conditions。 Researchers studied female seals on Sable Island， home to the w

52、orlds largest grey seal colony. Over a period from 2008 to 2016， biologist Christi Bubac and a field team led by Fisheries and Oceans Canada measured boldness responses in the female seals when defending their young. “During the breeding season, we saw that females tend to behave consistently, not o

53、nly between years， but also within the lactation period(哺乳期） of a given year, ” explained Bubac, lead author and PhD student in the Department of Biological Sciences studying with wildlife geneticist David Coltman. “This provides an example of animal personality， with consistent individual differenc

54、es observed over time. ”Bubac also examined how reproductive success is related to a seals boldness or shyness. Grey seals nurse for 16 to 18 days, so mother seals have a very short window to get baby seals as fat as they can。 During this time, baby seals triple（增至三倍) in body mass。 Body mass is a go

55、od predictor of reproductive success because it indicates the puppies chances of survival. “On average, we found that bolder females stop feeding those that are two kilograms heavier, compared with the shyest females， improving their chances of surviving the first year of life， said Bubac. These res

56、ults present some very interesting biological questions， explained Coltman， professor of biology. “This research shows that young grey seal moms that are bold tend to stop feeding larger puppies compared with shy moms. However, older grey seals also tend to be bolder。 If bolder animals have bigger p

57、ups and live longer, why does variation in boldness remain? Why be shy? 【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文。海豹也是有個(gè)性的， 而海豹個(gè)性的個(gè)體差異會影響后代繁衍。29。 What is the purpose of the study of seals? A。 To test their effects on ecological processes. B. To study how seals interact with each other。 C。 To check how the environment affects

58、mammals. D. To examine marine mammals personality difference. 【解析】選D。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的The study is among the first to examine boldness in wild marine mammals in the field of animal personality. 可知, 研究的目的是了解海洋野生哺乳動物的個(gè)性差異。30。 What can be inferred from Paragraph 3? A。 Animals have remained their personalit

59、y since they were born. B。 Female seals behave more boldly in the lactation period. C。 Seals boldness responses remain the same over time。 D。 The study on seals personality has been very mature. 【解析】選C。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段第一句中的During the breeding season. 。 。 within the lactation period of a given year及This p

60、rovides an example of animal personality， with consistent individual differences observed over time. 可知, 海豹的勇敢性保持不變.31。 Which of the following may Christi Bubac agree with? A. Bolder female seals adjust the nursing time to their babies weight。 B. Mother seals tend to get babies as slim as possible。