八下仁愛英語學習筆記(學生版)

1、八下仁愛英語學習筆記（學生版） PAGE 10Unit 5 Feeling Excited Topic 1 You look excited Section AHow are you doing? = How are you? 你最近好嗎？You look excited. 你看起來很興奮。本句是“系 v.+ .”，構成“系表結構”。表感官的系 v.：sound 聽起來sound look 看起來look smell 聞起來smell taste 嘗起來taste feel 摸起來，感覺到feel 表狀態(tài)不變的系 v.：聽起來精彩看起來酷 聞起來可口嘗起來美味可口感到失望seem 似乎，好像s

2、eem keep 保持keep stay 保持，維持stay 表狀態(tài)變化的系 v.：become 變得，變成become get 變得get turn 轉變（常跟顏色）turn grow 漸漸變得grow 似乎變暖了保持干凈保持冷靜變得活躍變得更冷變綠漸漸變老go 變（后面接表示“狀態(tài)不好”的形容詞）：go ；go ；go ； The meat goes bad. You cant eat it.肉變壞了。你不能吃了。My father and mother want to invite your parents to go to the movies.我爸媽想邀請你父母去看電影。invite

3、 sb. sth. 邀請某人做某事Maria invited me (go) out for a picnic yesterday.昨天瑪麗邀請我外出野餐。invite sb. sp.邀請某人去某地/某活動We want to invite you our party.我們想邀請你去我們派對上。My mother will prepare some delicious food for us. 我的媽媽會為我們準備食物。prepare 為準備；Im preparing the birthday gift for my best friend. 我正為我最好的朋友準備生日禮物。prepare 為

4、做準備The students are busy preparing the final exam. 學生們忙著期末考。Please say thanks to your mom for us. 請?zhí)嫖覀兿蚰銒寢屨f謝謝。say to sb. 對某人表示感謝；say to sb. 對某人打招呼；say to sb. 拒絕某人He felt disappointed because he was not able to buy a ticket to The Sound of Music.他感到很失望，因為他不能買音樂之聲的票。be able sth.能做某事，可用于任何時態(tài)；a ticket t

5、o/for通常不說 a ticket of類似結構：門的鑰匙 the key the door問題的答案 the answer the question去北京的火車 the train Beijing去圖書館的路 the way the libraryCould you tell me the way the hospital? 你能告訴我去醫(yī)院的路嗎？He need book a train ticket Beijing. 他需要預定去北京的火車票。Unit 5 Feeling Excited Topic 1 You look excited Section BHe seems a litt

6、le unhappy. 他看起來有一點不高興。seem + adj.This man seems . 這個人看起來很擔心。seem sth. 似乎/ 好像要做某事It seems at once. 好像馬上要下雨了。seem = look 看起來像He a little monkey when he was born. 他出生時，看起來像一個小猴子。It seems / seemed (that) +從句似乎/好像It that he knows the truth. 他似乎知道事實。I dont think the movie is interesting. 我不覺得電影很有趣。當主句主語是

7、第 人稱時，謂語動詞 think, believe, suppose, imagine 后引導的賓語從句的否定詞 not 應轉移到 句中(否定前移)，即主句的謂語動詞用否定式，而從句的謂語動詞用肯定式。I think I know you. I dont think I know you.I believe he will come. I dont believe he will come.The parents felt happy to see the movies together. 父母對能一起看電影感到很高興。feel/be + adj. +He was /felt surprise

8、dsth. 做某事感到(find)that cabbage was delicious.他很意外地發(fā)現(xiàn)卷心菜很美味I think its very interesting./ Are you interested in my ticket?我覺得這很有趣。你對我的票感興趣嗎？interesting 有趣的，令人感興趣的 感興趣的be interested (doing) sth. 對某事感興趣。類似的詞：exciting 令人激動的 excited 激動的be excited sth. 對激動surprising 令人驚訝的 surprised 驚訝的be surprised sth. 對驚訝

9、amazing 令人吃驚的 amazed 吃驚的be amazed sth. 對吃驚boring 令人感到無聊的 bored 厭煩的be bored sth. 對厭煩moving 令人感動的的 moved 感動的be moved sth. 被感動Unit 5 Feeling Excited Topic 1 You look excited Section C1. She went to the Von Trapp family to care for seven children.她去馮特拉普的家里照顧 7 個孩子。care = take care = look 照顧，照料She moved

10、back home to care / take care /look her father.她搬回家去照顧她的父親。The father was lonely and often became angry because of the noisy children.那名父親很寂寞，因為他吵鬧的孩子總是感到生氣。 adj. 孤獨的，寂寞的；偏僻的，荒涼的The man feels .那個老人感到孤獨。It is a story about a house. 這是一個關于一座孤零零的房子的故事?！就卣埂?adj. 獨自的，單獨的，一個人的；adv. 獨自地Jack was in the clas

11、sroom after school.放學后，Tom 一個人在教室。Please leave me .請不要打擾我。The old woman lives but she doesnt feel lonely.那個老人獨自居住但她并不感到寂寞。because + n. / pron. / doing sth. 由于，因為I didnt reach school on time because missing the bus.因為錯過了公交車，我沒有按時到校。Because the terrible weather, the students will have 3 days off.由于天氣糟

12、糕，學生們放假 3 天?！就卣埂縝ecause 是連詞，后接句子，且 能和 so（所以）連用。 he caught the flu, the boy asked a one -day leave.因為得了流感，男孩請了一天假。The father was almost mad at first, but the smiling faces of his children made him happy again.那位父親一開始幾乎瘋了，但是孩子們的笑臉讓他再次高興起來。be / get/ mad瘋了，瘋的 faces 笑臉，微笑著的臉龐類似結構：the water 流動的水；the leave

13、s落葉Unit 5 Feeling Excited Topic 1 You look excited Section DBeijing Opera is full of famous stories, beautiful facial paintings, wonderful gestures and fighting. 京劇有著著名故事，漂亮的臉譜，精彩的舞姿和打斗。be full 裝滿，充滿The bottle is full coins.瓶子里裝滿了硬幣?！就卣埂?fillv. 使充滿，裝滿，擠滿fill 裝滿，充滿My eyes filled tears.當時我的眼睛充滿了淚水。fil

14、l. . 用.裝滿Beth filled the bottle orange juice.Beth 給瓶子里裝滿了橘汁。be with = be full of. 被.裝滿The room is with sunshine.房間里充滿了陽光。Everyone is usually happy in the end. 每個人最后都很開心。 the end = at last = finally 最后，終于 the end, he beat his match and won the gold in the match.最后，他打敗了他的對手，贏得了金牌。 the end of.在最后，在末尾He

15、 succeeded in beating his match the end of the match.在比賽的最后，他成功地打敗了對手?！就卣埂?the beginning = first 起初，一開始 the beginning of.在的一開始Beijing Opera is an important part of Chinese culture.京劇是中國文化的重要的一部分。a part of 的一部分Taiwan is an important part China. 臺灣是中國的重要的一部分。【拓展】play an important part / role 在扮演重要角色/起

16、重要作用Rainforests play an important part controlling the climate.熱帶雨林在控制氣候方面起著重要作用。take an active part 積極參加As a student, we should take an active part the school sports meet.作為一名學生，我們應該積極參加學校運動會。In China it used to be popular with old people. 在中國，它很受老人歡迎。used sth. 過去（常常）做某事【拓展】 be/get used to sth. 習慣于

17、做某事I used (get) up at around 9, but now I am used to (get) up before 6.我過去通常 9 點左右起床，但現(xiàn)在我習慣 6 點前起床。be used sth. 被用來做某事The knife is always used (cut) apples. 這把刀總是用來切蘋果的。Unit 5 Feeling Excited Topic 2 Im feeling better nowSection AShe is crying in the bathroom because she did badly in the English exa

18、m.她在洗浴室哭了，因為她英語考砸了。do badly sth.= be bad sth. 不擅長某事do well sth.= be good sth.擅長某事because conj.因為，由于+原因狀語從句 it was rainy, he took a taxi.由于下雨，他乘坐了一輛出租車。【注意】because 和 so 不可以同時在一個主從復合句中使用。He got late he was late for school.他起晚了，所以上學遲到了。He was late for school he got up late.他上學遲到了，因為他起晚了。because + n/ 代詞

19、/ doing = （因為）+n/ 代詞/ doing He was late getting up late. 由于起床晚了，他遲到了。So I send this card to cheer you up. 因此我寄張卡片讓你高興起來。send sth. sb. = send sb. sth. 把某物寄給某人send sb. sth. 派某人去做某事send (a doctor) 派人去請（醫(yī)生）cheer sb.( 動副短語，代詞放中間) 使某人振奮，使高興What her husband did the wife again.她丈夫做的事，使那位妻子再次高興起來。對比：cheer sb

20、. ( 動副短語，代詞放中間) 鼓勵某人，為某人加油，為某人喝彩His classmates were always him during the match.比賽中，他同學一直為他加油。Take it easy, and dont be too strict with yourself. 放輕松，不要對自己太嚴格。 it easy 放松，別緊張，別著急，慢慢來； and dont worry about your illness. 放輕松，不要擔心你的病。be strict sb.對某人要求嚴格The Greens are very strict their children. 格林一家對他

21、們的孩子很嚴格。be strict sth. 對某事要求嚴格He is strict everything. 他對每件事都很嚴格。Try to talk to others and youll be happy again. 盡量和別人交談，你會再次高興起來。try sth. = try ones best to do sth. = do ones best to do sth. 盡力、努力做某事 He tried (work) out the difficult math question. 他盡力算出那道數(shù)學難題?！緦Ρ取縯ry sth. 試著做某事Im going to try (mak

22、e) an apple pie this evening.今晚我打算試著做一個蘋果派。Unit 5 Feeling Excited Topic 2 Im feeling better nowSection BIm feeling really sad because I failed the English exam.我確實感到難過，因為我沒通過英語考試。 fail (vt.)（考試，測驗）不及格，未能通過I my driving test. 我沒通過駕照考試。 fail (vi.) 失敗，不成功fail sth. 做某事失敗了（事情做了但失敗了） succeed sth. 做某事成功了I f

23、ailed my driving test. 我沒通過駕照考試。fail sth. 沒能做成某事The doctor failed (catch) the first train. 醫(yī)生沒趕上第一班火車。拓展：success (n. 成功) (adj. 成功的) ( v. 成功)Everyone gets these feelings at your age. 每個人在你這個年齡都會有這種感受。feel ( v.) (n.) 感覺，心情； 感情，情緒。A of happiness came over her.一種幸福感涌上她的心頭。I dont know how to express my .

24、我不知道怎么表達我的感情。 ones age 在某人這個年齡時People like playing computer games. 你這個年齡的人喜歡玩電腦游戲。She always tells me jokes and makes me laugh. 她總是給我講笑話，逗我笑。tell sb sth.= tell sth. sb.tell sb. a joke/lie/story= tell a joke/lie/story sb. 給某人講笑話/撒謊/講故事；make sb. sth. 使某人做某事The outbreak of viruses makes us stay at home

25、. 病毒的爆發(fā)讓我們呆在家里。make sb/ sth + adj.We should make the classroom . 我們應該把教室打掃干凈。make sb.+ Students makes Jim . 學生們選 Jim 為班長。be made 由制作 （看出原材料）The desk is made wood. 桌子是木頭做的。be madeThe paper is made. 由制作 （看不出原材料）wood. 紙是木頭做的。laugh sb. 嘲笑某人smile at sb.對某人微笑She seems to like me. 她好像喜歡我。seem sth. 看起來要去做某事

26、It seems to be warmer and warmer. 天氣似乎越來越暖和了。seem sb.= look sb. 看起來像某人I am sure she would like to be your friend. 我確定她會成為你的朋友。be sure +(that) 從句一定，確定I am sure that I can finish my homework. 我確定我能完成我的作業(yè)。be sure sth. 一定做某事，確定做某事I am sure (finish) my homework. 我一定完成我的作業(yè)。be sure of sth. 對有把握I am sure of

27、 my marks. 我對我的成績有把握。There, there ! Itll be OK. 好啦，好啦！一切都會好起來的。There, there! 用于勸說小孩不要啼哭或沮喪，意為“好啦，好啦！”.I find it difficult to learn English well.I find/ think it + adj. + to do sth.，it 是形式賓語，其后的動詞不定式短語是真正的賓語。I dont think it necessary(write) to her. 我覺得沒必要給她寫信。Unit 5 Feeling ExcitedTopic 2 Im feeling

28、better now Section CI thought the roads here were not so clean as those in our hometown.我覺得這兒的路沒有我們家鄉(xiāng)的路干凈。not so/ asas(soas 只能用于定句)A + be + not so/ as + adj./adv.+ as + BA 沒有 B；A 不如 B；Jane is not so/ brave as Maria. 簡沒有瑪麗亞勇敢。asas和/像一樣地A+ as + adj. / adv. + as + BA 和B 一樣；(比較對象要一致，如果是單數(shù)或不可數(shù) n.用 that 替

29、代，如果是復數(shù)，用 來替代， 以避免重復)The weatherin Beijing is as sunny as in Shanghai. The applesin this box are as big as in that box.The food was not as/so delicious as ours, either.食物也沒有我們的美味。either 考點either (adv.) 也，用于 定句，放在句尾。too = as well 用于 定句或疑問句，但不用于否定句，放在句尾。also 用于 定句，用在情態(tài)動詞或 be 面，用在實義動詞 面。either（兩者中）任何一個

30、；（兩者中）每一個；(對比：each ( 2 中的)每一個；every ( 3 中的)每一個，every 后不能加 of。） There are many trees on each/ either side of the road. 路的每邊都有樹木。You can park on side of the street. 你可以把車停到街道任何一邊。（注意：這句話里不能用 each, 因為 each 沒有“任何一個的”意思。） He has a bag in each/either hand. 他每個手里都提了一個包。He can carry it in hand. 你可以用任何一個手提。【

31、對比】either/neither 考點either 兩者之一 （做主語時，謂語 v.用 數(shù)形式）Either of the books(be) mine. 兩本書中每一本都是我的.=Both of the books are mine.neither of 兩者都不（做主語時，謂語 v.用通常單數(shù)形式，也可用復數(shù)形式） Neither of the books is mine. 兩本書都不是我的.either.or或者/要么或者/要么；引導主語時，謂語 v.遵循“就近”原則。Either you or your father(need) to see this young man today

32、.你或者你的父親今天需要去看這個年輕人。neithernor既不也不，引導主語時，謂語 v.也遵循“就近”原則。Neither I nor my younger brother (like) computer games.我和我弟弟都不喜歡電腦游戲?！究偨Y】兩者之一用 either of； eitheror； 兩者都both of；bothand兩者否定用 neither of； neithernor三者肯定 of；三者否定用 of.All of us (like) English. 我們都喜歡英語。None of us (like) English. 我們都不喜歡英語。Im getting

33、used to the life here. 你很快就會習慣艱苦的工作。be/ get used to sth./ doing sth. 習慣于做某事或習慣于做某事 （to 在這里是介詞）used to do sth.則表示“過去常常做某事”，to 后跟動詞原形。He used (get) up early. 他過去常常早起。Youll soon get used to hard work. 你很快就會習慣艱苦的工作。Unit 5 Feeling Excited Topic 2 Im feeling better nowSection DIf you dont know how to deal

34、 with these problems, you may learn something from Jeff.如果你不知道怎么處理這些問題，你可以向 Jeff 學習。deal with 對付，應付；處理。與疑問詞 連用。How shall we this problem? 我們該如何處理這個問題?I dont know how to the food. 我不知道如何處理這些食物?！緦Ρ取縟o with 處理。與疑問詞 連用。What will you these old toys? 你打算用這些舊玩具做什么? 拓展：a great deal of+ 可數(shù) n. 大量的Parents spen

35、d a great of money on our study. 父母在我們的學習上花了很多錢。a number of + 可 n. 許多的A of students are fond of dancing. 許多學生喜歡跳舞。Jeff almost went mad when his elder brother was killed in a car accident.當他哥哥死于車禍時，Jeff 幾乎瘋了。 前輩的；年紀較長的，只用作定語，修飾人，僅用于同一家庭成員的比較；my elder sister/bother我的姐姐/哥哥對比： 年紀較長的，既可做定語，又可做表語；既可修飾人，也可

36、修飾物。. My / older sister usually does her homework all by herself.我姐姐通常都是自己做作業(yè)。I think Tom is than me. 我覺得Tom 比我大。He refused to play soccer or go to the movies with his friends.他拒絕和他的朋友去踢足球或者看電影。refuse (v.) 拒絕，不愿refuse sth. 拒絕去做某事He refused (do) anything. 他不愿做任何事。He was quite angry with the driver be

37、cause his car hit his brother even though it was an accident. 他對司機很憤怒，因為是他的車撞了他哥哥，盡管這這是一場交通事故。even though=even = 即使；盡管 （都不能和 連用，可以和 yet 連用。He went on working he was ill. 盡管他生病了，他仍堅持工作。hit v. 打，擊打hit (過去式) (過去分詞) hit sb. in+ (軟的)部位打某人某部位His father hit him his face. 他爸爸打了他的臉。hit sb. on+ (堅硬的)部位打某人某部位H

38、is father hit him his back. 他爸爸打了他的背。Now he still misses his brother, but he doesnt hate the driver any longer.現(xiàn)在他還是很想念他的哥哥，但是他不再恨司機了。notany longer = no longer(時間上)不再延續(xù)I dont want to wait for him . =I want to wait for him .我不想再等他了?！緦Ρ取縩otany more=no more(次數(shù)上或程度上)不再繼續(xù)I cant stand it . = I can stand i

39、t . 我再也不能忍受了。Unit 5 Feeling ExcitedTopic 3 Many things can affect our feelings.Section AIs there anything wrong with you? 你有事嗎？There is something wrong sth. 某物出問題了。 Is there anything wrong sth.? 某物出問題了嗎？ There isnt anything wrong sth.= There is nothing wrong sth. 某物沒有毛病。There is something wrong my c

40、omputer. 我的電腦出毛病了。Well have a test tomorrow and I always get nervous. 我們明天要測試了，我總是很緊張。have a test一次測試【類似】 have a look/ walk/talk/picnic/fight/rest/try nervous變得緊張類似：get hurt/ lost /fine/started受傷/迷路/變好/開始了I get so nervous when I give a speech. 當我發(fā)表演講時，我總是很緊張。speech (n.) 演講，演說（比較正式）give/ a speech 發(fā)表演

41、講；give a talk 演講 （沒有 speech 正式） a short speech 簡短發(fā)言；a speech 歡迎詞Then you can practice. 那么你可以練習。practice (v./n.) 練習，實踐practice sth. 練習做某事Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧Relax and just follow the dentists advice. 放輕松點，然后就聽牙醫(yī)的建議。relax(v.) relaxed (過去式/adj.放松的) adj. 令人放松的advice Ua piece of advice 一條建議；a lot

42、 of 許多建議advice (n.) (v.)follow/take ones 遵照/采取某人的建議We should follow/ take our teachers advice. 我們應采取老師的建議。advise sth. 建議做某事I advise (stay) at home to protect ourselves from the flu.我建議待在家，以免自己得流感。advise sb. sth. 建議某人做某事Doctors advise us (wash) hands more often to protect us from having the flu.醫(yī)生建議我

43、們多洗手，以免自己得流感。【對比】suggest(v.建議) C 建 議 suggest sth. = advise doing sth. 建議做某事suggest sth. sb. 對某人建議某事Doctors some useful medicine to us. 醫(yī)生給我們建議了一些有用的藥。簡單句的基本句型1).S+V+P(主語+系動詞+表語)常見的系 v.：be, look, seem, sound, smell, taste, feel, 四個變得（become, get, turn, go）等The food went bad. 食物壞了。S+V (主語+謂語 vi.)He ca

44、me back.他回來了。Your friend fell off her bike. 你的朋友從她的車上摔下來了。S+V+O(主語+謂語 vt.+賓語)Your team won a basketball game again. 你們隊又一次贏得籃球賽了。S+V+IO+DO (主語+謂語+間賓語+直賓語)He bought me a new ring. 給我買了一枚新的。戒指。S+V+O+OC (主語+謂語+賓語+賓補)He saw a snake lying on the road. 看見一條蛇正躺在路上。Unit 5 Feeling ExcitedTopic 3 Many things

45、can affect our feelings.Section BWhen we are in a bad mood all the time, we could become sick.當我一直心情很糟糕的時候，我就會生病。 a bad mood 心情很糟糕 a good mood 心情很好 good health 身體好 bad health 身體不好sick 生病的（可做表語，也可做定語）【對比】ill 生病的（只能做表語）The boy lies in bed那個生病的男孩躺在床上。She was/ill last month. 她上個月生病了Feeling can affect ou

46、r health. 情緒影響我們的健康。affect (v.) 影響effect (n.) 影響，效果have an effectsth. 對有影響The viruses have a bad effect peoples lungs. 病毒對我們的肺有不良影響。If we are not confident about ourselves, we may feel upset or nervous.如果我們對自己不自信，我們會感到苦惱或緊張。confident (adj. 自信的) confidently (adv. 自信地) （信心）be confident about sth. = be

47、 confident sth.對某事有信心(類似：be sure about sth.= be sure sth. 對.事物有把握)be confident sb. 對某人有信心have confidence doing sth. 做某事有信心類似：have fun ( ) doing sth. = have a good time ( ) doing sth.做某事有樂趣have trouble ( ) doing sth. 做某事有麻煩have difficulty ( ) doing sth.have luck ( ) doing sth. 做某事有運氣Lets show him tha

48、t we are proud of him. 讓他知道我們?yōu)樗械津湴?。be proud = take pride以自豪/驕傲Our doctors went to help Italian to fight against the viruses, and we were so proud them.我們的醫(yī)生去幫助意大利人抗擊病毒，我們?yōu)樗麄兏械津湴?。We can put on a short play, just as we do at the English Corner. 我們可以上演一個短劇，就像我們在英語角做的那樣。1）put on 考點put on 上演，舉行，表演Were g

49、oing to a concert to raise money for the poor families.我們將舉辦一場音樂會，為貧困家庭籌集資金。put on 穿上，戴上脫下Its cold outside. Youd better put on your coat. 外面很冷，你最好穿上你的外套?！緦Ρ取縲ear 穿著+衣服 = be+ 衣服He wears a blue shirt. 他穿著一件藍色的襯衫。 sb. 給某人穿衣服His mother him every morning. 他媽媽每天早上給他穿衣服。2）as (conj./prep) 照方法，正如；像Do the tea

50、chers say! 按老師說的去做！When in Rome, do the Romans do入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。I like sports, such running, swimming and so on. 我喜歡運動，像跑步、游泳等等。Lets get ready for it!讓我們做好準備吧!get ready = be ready = prepare 準備好.get ready sth. = prepare sth. 準備去做某事I get ready (have) a party this weekend. 我準備這周末開個派對。Unit 5 Feeling ExcitedTopic

51、3 Many things can affect our feelings.Section Cespecially when the full moon is high in the sky on Mid-autumn Festival.尤其是當滿月在中秋節(jié)的時候。especiallyadv.尤其地，特別地Noise is unpleasant, when youre trying to sleep.噪音令人討厭，尤其是當你想睡覺的時候。I feel very lonely, and my eyes fill with tears. 我感到非常孤獨，我的眼里充滿了淚水。fill sth.=be

52、 with sth.= be full sth.（使）充滿，填滿，裝滿The classroom filled students. =The classroom was with students. 教室里擠滿了學生。八下仁愛英語學習筆記（學生版）1fill A B 用B 把A 充滿。Please fill the glass water. 請把這個杯子裝滿水。 填寫， 填充fill the blank填寫空白處I hope to live in the countryside some day. 我希望有一天能住在農(nóng)村。some day 將來某一天；The city is always no

53、isy and crowded with people. 這個城市總是嘈雜擁擠的。crowded adj.擁擠的；be crowded with擠滿，塞滿，充滿；類似： be with充滿； be with 被覆蓋The small room is crowded with people. 那個小房間里擠滿了人。I feel nervous and I have trouble sleeping at night. 我感到緊張，晚上睡不著。have trouble ( ) doing sth.做某事很困難/麻煩。He has trouble communicating with others.

54、 他與別人交流起來有困難。Sadness and worries always come to me. 悲傷和憂慮總是向我襲來。come sb.進入腦海；突然呈現(xiàn)；突然想出。A good idea came to me this morning. 今天早上我突然想出一個好主意。come an agreement 達成一致意見After much talk they came an agreement. 經(jīng)過多次談話，他們達成一致意見。Unit 5 Feeling ExcitedTopic 3 Many things can affect our feelings.Section CIf we

55、are in good spirits, we can study or work better.如果我們心情好，我們可以更好地學習或工作。 good / high spirits 情緒好/高昂 bad / low spirits 情緒不好/低落They are dancing and singing good / high spirits. 他們情緒高昂，又唱又跳。He said nothing because he was bad / low spirits. 他一言不發(fā)因為情緒低落。類似： a good / bad mood 心情愉悅/糟糕Dont keep silent. 不要保持沉默

56、。silent adj. 沉默的，不說話的 n. 寂靜，沉默 處于沉默中，默默地She is a girl. 她是個沉默的女孩兒。We all walk on in我們都默默地向前走。Think it over before making an important decision. 在做重要決定之前仔細考慮一下。think （過去式）think 仔細考慮，慎重考慮 (動副短語，代詞放中間) think 認為；想到；What do you think this plan? 你認為這個計劃怎么樣? think 思考； 考慮；回想I am thinking what I will do tomor

57、row. 我在想我明天要做什么。 n. 決定，抉擇 decide v.決定make a to do sth. = to do sth. 決定做某事make a decision sth.= decide /upon sth. 關于某事做決定He made the decision (go) on the project.= He decided to go on the project. 他決定繼續(xù)這項工程。He should make a decision whether to stay or not quickly. 他應該快點決定是否留下。八下仁愛英語學習筆記（學生版） PAGE 21G

58、et back to your everyday activities. It will give you a sense of happiness.回到你的日?；顒又腥ァ?它會給你一種幸福感。get back sth.回到某事上Shall we get back that question? 我們回到那個問題上來好嗎？ 關于 back 短語： back 回去； back 回來； back 取回；回來； back = return 歸還 back 回電話； back 寫信； back to sense (n.) 感覺，意識；蘇醒，復活a sense of.感a sense of / The f

59、ive senses are sight, hearing, smell, taste and touch.五種感官是視覺、聽覺、嗅覺、味覺和觸覺。Unit 6 Enjoying Cycling幸福/悲傷感Topic 1 Were going on a three-day visit to Mount Tai.Section AI have some exciting news to tell you.我有一些令人興奮的消息要告訴你。to tell you 作后置定語，此處 tell 與被修飾的名詞 news 有動賓關系。 I have a lot of homework . 我有很多作業(yè)要做

60、。注意：如果不定式動詞是不及物動詞，后面就得加相應的介詞。Now pandas have less and less land to . 現(xiàn)在熊貓生活的土地越來越少。You need a pen to . 你需要一支筆寫字。動詞不定式可作 語；To be a rich man is my dream. 成為一個富人是我的夢想。動詞不定式作 語；I began to learn French last year. 我去年開始學法語。動詞不定式作 語；當主語是 duty, dream, idea, job, plan, problem, thing 等名詞或是以what 引導的名詞性從句，用不定式