高三第一輪復(fù)習(xí)必修4 Unit 2 Working the land課件

1、Unit 2 Working the landUnit 11項(xiàng)目;工程_2學(xué)會;學(xué)院_3專家_ 4連接;關(guān)系_ 5蔭;遮住光線_6值得的_ 7聯(lián)系;結(jié)合;紐帶_8款待;娛樂_ 9靈感;鼓舞_ 10比率;速度_11一代;一輩_ 12決心;果斷_ 13為而爭論_ 14爭辯_15鼓勵某人做某事 _ 16專門為, 專門給 _ 17本來打算做某事_ 18生孩子_ 19把稱作 _ 20實(shí)行;執(zhí)行;履行_projectinstitutespecialistconnectionshadeworthwhilebondentertainmentinspirationrategenerationdeterminat

2、ion argue for argue againstcarry outrefer to asbe delivered of a childbe intended to do sth / for sth had intended to do sth = intended to have done sthinspire sb to do sthUnit 21 斗爭;努力_ 2十年_ 3引起煩惱的;令人不安的_ 4使變大;伸展_ 5循環(huán);流傳_ 6因此_ 7配備;裝備_ 8輸出;出口_ 9遺憾_ 10減少_ 11總結(jié);概要_ 12評論;議論_ 13幸虧;由于_ 14擺脫_ 15對感到滿意_ 16寧

3、愿_ 17逐漸增加;建立;開發(fā)_ 18導(dǎo)致_ 19集中于_ 20使免受 ;使不含_21沒有足夠的食物引起身體不健康,所以引發(fā)疾病。22然而,最近科學(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn)長期使用這些肥料會造成土地受損,甚至更危險(xiǎn)的是,會對人們的健康造成危害。沒有足夠的食物引起身體不健康,所以引發(fā)疾病。然而,最近科學(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn)長期使用這些肥料會造成土地受損,甚至更危險(xiǎn)的是,會對人們的健康造成危害。Not having enough food leads to poor health and, therefore, sickness.Recently, however, scientists have been finding th

4、at long term use of these fertilizers can cause damage to the land and, even more dangerous, to peoples health.Not having enough food leads to poor health and, therefore, sickness._the conference surprised us, since he was animportant figure in this field after all. (invite) 他沒有被邀請參加會議很讓我們吃驚，畢竟他是這一行

5、業(yè)的重要人物。2) _gives one a sort of feeling that nothing can replace. (need)被需要和受歡迎給人一種無可替代的感覺。His not being invited/ That he was not invited to Being needed and popular 3) _while you are hurrying to the airport is quite an unpleasantexperience. (catch) 趕往機(jī)場時，遭遇交通堵塞是很不快的經(jīng)歷。4) _is important for you as wel

6、l as for me. (present)出席這個會議對你對我都很重要。5) _can help to change peoples opinions over time.(expose)不斷的接觸廣告能夠隨時幫助改變?nèi)藗兊挠^念。Being caught in a heavy traffic jam Being present at the meeting Being exposed to advertisements constantly Recently, however, scientists have been finding that long term use of these

7、fertilizers can cause damage to the land and, even more dangerous, to peoples health.1) They _for almost one week before I joined them, and now we are still working on it as no good results have, come out so far. (carry) 在我加入前，他們一直執(zhí)行這個計(jì)劃有一個學(xué)期了，我們現(xiàn)在仍然在繼續(xù)進(jìn)行，因?yàn)榈侥壳盀橹惯€沒有好的結(jié)果產(chǎn)生。 2) Our boss _a rise in sal

8、ary for ages, but nothing has happened yet. (promise) 我們老板一直許諾加薪好些年了, 可到現(xiàn)在什么動靜也沒有。had been carrying out the plan has been promising (us) strugglevi. & n. struggle to do sth 艱難地做某事,掙扎著做某事struggle for 為而斗爭struggle with / against 與作斗爭，同搏斗 struggle to ones feet 掙扎著站起來with a struggle 費(fèi)勁地It is a struggle

9、for sb to do sth 對某人來說做某事是一件艱難的事 斗爭;拼搏;努力;掙扎2. equipvt.&vi. 歸納拓展(1) equip.with.用裝備 be equipped with 裝備著 equip.for 為了而裝備；使有準(zhǔn)備 be equipped to do sth 為了做裝備 be well/poorly equipped 設(shè)備精良的/較差的(2) equipment n. 裝備;設(shè)備(不可數(shù)名詞) a piece of equipment 一件設(shè)備裝備;配備3 . confusevt. 歸納拓展(1)confuse.with/and.混淆;把混同;辨別不清be c

10、onfused by被弄混、糊涂(2)be confused about對 糊涂、不解confused adj.困惑的,煩惱的(表示人的內(nèi)心感受)confusing adj.令人費(fèi)解的;使人困惑的(表示事物的狀態(tài))使迷惑；使為難；使混亂；混淆I _because they wereso alike.我把她和她妹妹弄混了,因?yàn)樗齻冮L得太像了。2) _the two bottles of vinegar that seem to be the same size but cost different prices.別把那兩瓶醋給弄混了，他們似乎大小相同但價(jià)格卻不同。3) I was_.我被這么困惑

11、的問題搞得不知所措。4) _, I glanced toward my stonefaced teacher.我看了一眼板著臉的老師,內(nèi)心充滿了困惑。confused her with her sister Dont be confused by getting confused by such a confusing problemConfused4. regretvt. n. regret doing sth / having done 后悔做了某事regret to say /tell / inform 遺憾地說/告訴/宣布express regret at / for / over 對

12、表示遺憾much to ones regret 令某人很遺憾with regret 遺憾地惋惜;后悔;遺憾 遺憾;抱歉;懊悔1) We _that your application has not been successful.我們很遺憾地通知您,您的申請未通過。2) I _unfinished; I should have planned everything ahead carefully.我很遺憾未能完成工作,我本來應(yīng)該事先認(rèn)真地把每件事情規(guī)劃得很好。(leave)3)We think, _, that we will not be able to visit you next yea

13、r.讓我們深感遺憾的是,我們明年不能去拜訪你了。regret to inform you regret leaving / having left the work much to our regret5. focus vt. n focus on 集中于focus ones attention/ eyes/energy on 集中注意力/目光/精力于 be focused on / upon sth = be fixed on 集中于 the focus of attention 關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn) bringinto focus 調(diào)準(zhǔn)的焦距，使成為焦點(diǎn) out of focus 沒有對準(zhǔn)焦點(diǎn)，不清

14、晰集中注意力；聚焦焦點(diǎn),關(guān)注點(diǎn),中心點(diǎn)跟蹤練習(xí):1) Believe it or not, the millionaire should _(淪落為) a beggar.2) Each time he fails in the exam, he will regret not _(集中精力學(xué)習(xí))3) His contribution to the boys welfare was to _him for the world in which he would live.AintendBmake Cequip Dprovide4) The children talked so loudly at

15、 dinner table that I had to struggle _.Ato be heard Bto have heardChearing Dbeing heardbe reduced tofocusing (his mind) on/upon his lessonsCAbe satisfied with對表示滿足或滿意 be satisfied with 對滿意 be satisfied to do 對做感到滿意 (much) to ones satisfaction 使某人滿意的是satisfy / meet ones needs 滿足某人的要求satisfied adj. 滿意

16、的 satisfying adj. 令人滿意的2. lead to 通向,導(dǎo)致,致使lead sb.to do sth.使某人做某事lead/live a.life 過樣的生活o. 把領(lǐng)進(jìn)lead the way 引路;帶路lead sb by the nose 牽著鼻子走，控制某人in the lead 領(lǐng)先，處于首位 take the lead 領(lǐng)先，帶頭under the leadership of 在的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下以下 “to”均為介詞add to 增加 come to 總計(jì)，談到 object to 反對 stick to 堅(jiān)持 reply to 答復(fù) turn to 轉(zhuǎn)向

17、 devote oneself to 獻(xiàn)身于 apply oneself to 致力于 see to 注意，照料 be used to 習(xí)慣于 pay attention to 注意 lead to 導(dǎo)致subject to 易遭受的，屈服于的 be accustomed to 習(xí)慣于 get down to 著手做 be addicted to 沉溺于 contribute to 導(dǎo)致跟蹤訓(xùn)練:1) The bank has offered a reward for any information_(導(dǎo)致) the arrest of the men.2)When she had finished her meal, she gave _(滿意的笑容)3) One day we will manage to_ _(去掉世界上這可怕的疾病)4) It was _(多虧了他的建議) that I succeeded in solving the problem.5) This also keeps t