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1、2021-2022學(xué)年山西省臨汾市陳村中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題26. 【2012四川卷】 At school, some students are active _ some are shy, yet they can be good friends with one another. A. while B. although C. so D. as參考答案:A略22. After 5 hoursdrive, they reached _ they thought was the place they had been dreaming of.A. that B. what C.
2、 which D. where參考答案:B略34. When the woman saw that her son was OK after the car accident, she said _, “Well, dear, you are the most important for me, not the expensive car. ”A. in peace B. in danger C. in surprise D. in relief參考答案:D略4. Rather than _computer games at home, I prefer _some reading in th
3、e school library.A. playing; to do B. play; to do C. playing; doing D. play; doing 參考答案:B5. In my opinion, _ friends are more reliable than online ones.A. real B. true C. close D. good參考答案:A6. When if he had any idea what the novel was about, Jack kept silent. He have read it very carefully. A. aski
4、ng; neednt B. asking; shouldnt C. asked; cant D. asked; mustnt參考答案:C7. We have faith that the project, if _ according to the plan, will definitely work out well. A. carrying out B. being carried out C. carried out D. to be carried out 參考答案:C8. _ was a desperate race against time to land the plane be
5、fore it ran out of fuel. Fortunately, the young pilot made it eventually.A. ItB. ThisC. WhatD. As參考答案:A【詳解】考查代詞和連詞辨析。句意:在飛機(jī)燃料耗盡之前著陸是一場(chǎng)與時(shí)間的絕望競(jìng)賽,幸運(yùn)的是,這位年輕的飛行員做到了。it在此作形式主語,真正的主語to land the plane before it ran out of fuel,故選A項(xiàng)?!军c(diǎn)睛】本題考查it作為形式主語It作為形式主語常用于以下情況:It is+n./ad.j+(for sb.) to do sth.對(duì)于某人來說做某事是
6、什么/怎么樣的,其中it是形式主語,不定式是真正的主語。It is my hobby to run every morning. 每天早上跑步是我的愛好。It is easy for me to solve the problem.對(duì)我來說解決這個(gè)問題很容易。It is +said/believed/thought/ reported/ consideredthat,其中it是形式主語,that引導(dǎo)真正的主語從句。It is said that he is honest. 據(jù)說他很誠(chéng)實(shí)。It is reported that a car accident happened right now.
7、 據(jù)報(bào)道剛剛發(fā)生了一場(chǎng)車禍。9. Men and women should be treated equally according to the law, but _, there is great room for improvement.A. in reality B. above all C. after all D. in return參考答案:A26. All visitors are waiting outside, Doctor Li. _ they come in together or separately?A. Shall B. Can C. Will D. Must參考
8、答案:A略11. Few people paid full attention to their health conditions_ they were seriously i11Awhen Bif Cuntil Dafter參考答案:C12. . A survey conducted in 2002 showed that 90 per cent of the 503 biggest companies and government departments questioned _ their security systems _ in the previous year.A. had;
9、broken into B. had had; broken into C. to have had; broken in D. had had; broken in 參考答案:B略13. white symbolizes purity and innocence, it is used in many important situations.A. WhileB.OnceC.SinceD. Though參考答案:C14. Dont you know that Australia was, as a matter of fact, _ used to be a nation of prison
10、ers!A. where B. what C. which D. that參考答案:7B試題分析:句意:難道你不知道澳大利亞實(shí)際上是一個(gè)囚犯的國(guó)家嗎?這里是what引導(dǎo)的表語從句,what在從句中作主語,where不能在表語從句中作主語,which在定語從句中可以作主語,that在表語從句中不作成分,故選B??键c(diǎn):考查連詞的用法。點(diǎn)評(píng):本題難度適中。判斷表語從句中用哪個(gè)連詞,需用記住連詞的用法,在句中的作用,連詞也是高考的熱點(diǎn),需要考生平時(shí)多練習(xí)。需要考生會(huì)分析句子成分理解句意。這里考生容易誤選C。即學(xué)即練:“Youll have to wait for two hours,_is, abou
11、t 11:30, the medical report will come out.” the doctor said to me.A.that; when B.which; that C.that; beforeD.which; when解析:A??疾閣hen表示“那時(shí)”的用法。根據(jù)句意,選A?!窘馕觥柯?5. I waited for her at the bus station for two hours, but she never_. A. turned on B. turned to C. turned up D. turned down參考答案:C略16. -Do you nee
12、d the electric dryer?- . A. No way B. After you C. My pleasure D. No problem參考答案:B17. Im in a hurry now, but I promise I _ you all about it when we meet again.A. tell B. Ive told C. will be telling D. will have told 參考答案:C18. During the summer vacation, he just stayed at home, doing nothing at all,
13、which _ his failure in the first monthly examination.A. appealed to B. accounted forC. brought in D. allowed for參考答案:B試題分析:考查詞組詞義辨析。A.吸引;B.作為.的原因;C.引進(jìn);D.鑒于。句意:暑假期間他只是呆在家里什么也沒做,這就是他第一次月考失敗的原因。故選B二、 單詞拼寫72. The scenery seen from the top of the hill is really a f_ forthe eyes.73. The students are not _
14、 (保證) jobs when they graduate.74. We must pay special attention to these strange _(現(xiàn)象).75. This work d-_ care and patience.76. King called for black people not to give in but to continue the s_.77. Whats the _(優(yōu)勢(shì)) of carrying out that plan?78. He has a wide r_ of hobbies.79. As is know, the nose of
15、a dog is s_ to smell.80. What he said at the meeting _(使想起) me of my childhood.81. I wont attend his birthday party _(如果不) being invited.參考答案:三、 閱讀理解20. Beijing: Qinghai Tibet Railway was unfolded to the public on Monday. From July 1 the service will cost a minimum of 389 yuan(hard seat) and take ab
16、out 48 hours from Beijing to Lhasa. A hard sleeper(bottom bed) will cost 813 yuan, and a soft sleeper(bottom bed)1,262 yuan. The fare for an air ticket is about 2,540 yuan. Trains will run to and from Lhasa in three directions: through Beijing, chengdu/Chongqing and Xining/LanzhouNew York: The aid g
17、roup Save the Children says that African nations south of the Sahara are among the worst places to be a mother. The group examined the quality of life for mothers in 110 countries. It found that Northern European nations such as Sweden were at the top of the list. Many African nations were at the bo
18、ttom. The group said the study shows that the quality of childrens lives is linked to the health and education of their mothers.UK: the worlds costliest(最昂貴的)city MOSCOW is this years most expensive city for big consumers in the world, a study released by British human resources firm Mercer HR sugge
19、sts. Seoul was in second place, followed by Tokyo which topped the list in 2005, when the Russian capital was in fourth position then Hong Kong and London. The findings were based on prices for 200 goods and services, especially housing, transport, food, clothing and entertainment. In the 144 cities surveyed, Beijing and Shanghai ranked 14th and 20th.46The train trip from Xining to Lhasa will take you hours and yuan. A48; no more than 389 Bless than 48, ; less than 1262 Cless than 48, ;2540 Dmore than 48; not more than
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