2022-2023學(xué)年山西省朔州市山陰吳馬營鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年山西省朔州市山陰吳馬營鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. -I failed the exam. I still have trouble in studying English?-_! I am sure that youll pass the exam next term.A. Keep it up B. Take it easy C. Stay calm D. Forget it參考答案：A2. - Hows your new babysitter? - We _ ask for a better one. All our kids love her

2、 so much. A. should B. might C. mustnt D. couldnt 參考答案：D3. Traditionally, Chinese people _ the Chinese characters Double Happiness and stick them onto walls or doors for weddings. A. cut down B. cut off C. cut up D. cut out參考答案：D4. -Alice wont join in our discussion tonight.-Oh, she _. We have alrea

3、dy put it off.A. mustnt B. cant C. shouldnt D. neednt 參考答案：D句意：愛麗絲今晚不來參加我們的討論了。她（今晚）不必來，我們已經(jīng)推遲了。mustnt不許，禁止；cant不能；shouldnt不應(yīng)該；neednt不必。結(jié)合語境，選D。5. You can take as many as you can because they are free of _.A. fare B. charge C. money D. pay參考答案：B6. The writer _ his writing so that he forgot to have h

4、is lunch.A. absorbed B. was absorbed to C. absorbed into D. was absorbed in參考答案：D7. The school has _ a plan for the committee to consider. A. set up B. set aside C. come true D. come into being參考答案：B8. . I saw an old woman _ under a tall tree with her hands _ thinking.A. seating; crossing B. seated;

5、 crossing C. seating; crossed D. seated; crossed參考答案：A略9. Withoutpeace,developmentand equality of men and womenare_. HYPERLINK / /A. out of breathB. outofthequestionC. out of touchD. out of question參考答案：B10. -How can I wake up so early, Jack?-Set the alarm at 5 oclock youll make it.A. but B. or C. a

6、ndD. so參考答案：C11. -That must have been a long trip. -Yeah, it _ a whole week to get there.A. takes B. has taken C. took D. was taking 參考答案：C12. Have you ever had a case _ someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick?A. whatB. thatC. whereD. which 參考答案：C13. “You are wanted on

7、 _ phone.” is another way to say “Someone wants to speak to you by _phone.”A. / , / B. / , the C. the , / D. the, the 參考答案：C14. A thief who broke into a church was caught because traces of wax, found on his clothes, _ from the sort of candles used only in churches. A. had come B. coming C. come D. t

8、hat came參考答案：A15. -How do you like the book? -I havent read a more interesting one. Its well worth _ a second time. A. to be read B. reading C. being read D. to read參考答案：B考查詞組搭配。be worth doing（某事）值得做，主動表被動。故選B。二、 完型填空16. 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。One day, Ruth found a

9、 letter in her mailbox. Dear Ruth,Im going to your neighborhood this afternoon and Id like to stop by for a visit.Love Always, God“Why would God visit me? Im too 41 to have anything to offer.” With that thought, Ruth remembered her 42 kitchen cupboard. “Oh my goodness, Ill have to buy something for

10、dinner.” She reached for her 43 and counted out all she had five dollars and forty cents. She 44 her only coat and hurried out. A loaf of bread, a half- pound of turkey, and a bottle of milk, 45 Ruth only twelve cents to 46 until Monday.“Hey lady, can you help us?” Ruth was 47 lost in her dinner pla

11、ns so that she didnt even 48 two figures before her. That is a begging couple in rags. “Sir, Id like to help you, 49 Im poor myself. All I have is a few cold cuts and some bread, and Im having an important 50 for dinner tonight. ”“Well, lady, I understand. Thanks anyway, said the man. Then they turn

12、ed and went away.As she watched them leave, Ruth felt the 51 , “Sir, wait!” The couple stopped and turned. “Look, why dont you 52 this food? Ill figure out something 53 for my guest.” Then she 54 the man her grocery bag. Seeing the woman was 55 with cold, without doubt Ruth 56 her coat, took it off

13、and slipped it over the womans shoulders. “You know, Ive got another 57 at home. Here, take this one.”Ruth felt freezing cold and 58 when she reached her front door. “How can I 59 God now?” Just then she noticed another 60 in her mailbox. She opened it. Dear Ruth,So good to see you again. Thank you

14、for the lovely meal and thank you, too, for the beautiful coat.Love Always, God41. A. busyB. poorC. tiredD. satisfied42. A. beautifulB. expensiveC. largeD. empty43. A. purseB. bankC. cardD. cupboard44. A. took offB. threw onC. took upD. carried on45. A. offeringB. lendingC. leaving D. getting46. A.

15、wasteB. relaxC. lastD. save47. A. approximatelyB. slightly C. hardlyD. completely48. A. recognizeB. respectC. describeD. notice49. A. soB. butC. or D. as50. A. guestB. menuC. decisionD. leader51. A. regretB. joyC. surpriseD. fright52. A. expectB. takeC. cookD. bring53. A. disturbingB. deliciousC. us

16、efulD. else54. A. showedB. handedC. postedD. lent55. A. bendingB. jumpingC. shakingD. lying56. A. unbuttonedB. reducedC. washedD. rubbed57. A. basketB. dinnerC. coatD. bag58. A. worriedB. gratefulC. excited D. terrified59. A. foolB. manageC. serveD. support60. A. magazineB. envelopeC. messageD. Repo

17、rt 參考答案：41- 45 BDABC46- 50 CDDBA51- 55 ABDBC56- 60 ACACB三、 閱讀理解17. 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項。We all know the dangers of fires. Its good and necessary for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions. Put a smoke alarm(火警) in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm

18、 to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once. Make escape plans. We should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easil

19、y. Buy fire extinguishers(滅火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them. Practise for a fire. We do fire practice because we teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:Dont open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if y

20、ou open the door.Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises.What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Dont run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning ov

21、er and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket(毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, dont forget to call 119 for help.36. When a smoke alarm rings at home, it mea

22、ns _.A. you have to get up B. water is running to the floorC. something is burning D. someone breaks your window37. The writer advises us to do the following to prepare for a fire except that _.A. we practise for a fire B. we make escape plansC. we buy fire extinguishers D. we use electrical cookers

23、38. When a fire happens,_ if you open the hot door.A. the door will soon be on fire B. the electricity will be cut offC. the fire will grow more quickly D. the house will fall down39. What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire?A. Stop, run, roll. B. Stop, drop, rol

24、l.C. Run, drop, roll. D. Roll, drop, stop.40. What is the best title for this passage?A. Be Ready for a Fire. B. The Causes of a Fire.C. Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher. D. The Dangers of a Fire.參考答案：CDCBA18. In Kenya, educational and career opportunities are almost non-existent for people born wit

25、h physical challenges. They face many forms of discrimination including beliefs that their condition was caused by a curse. But one father whose son Brain was born deaf, mute and blind aims to change all that. Joseph Shiroko started a school four years ago that teaches students who can not hear, spe

26、ak and who have very low or no vision a wide range of skills to support themselves. The baby clothes the students knit(編織) are well known in the local community. And the school has developed a reputation for its dried smoked meat products. Brain Resource Center, a boarding school, teaches deaf and b

27、lind young Kenyans from across the country a variety of skills they can use to earn a living. “We have a number of philosophies that inform what we are doing: accepting these people; loving them; giving them opportunities.” said founder Joseph Shiroko. Teachers, most of whom are graduates from the s

28、chool or are themselves physically challenged, work with students. Mary Kerubo, 22, has a passion for knitting sweaters, which she plans to continue in her village. “I feel comfortable here because Sween my teacher understands me,” said Kerubo. “Even if I do not see well, she always repeats her less

29、ons again and again so that I may understand how to make sweaters. I know I will make it.” Kerubos teacher, Sween Lyaka, was among the first graduates of Brain Resource Center four years ago. She says her students have a lot of unrecognized potential. Sween says in the future, she plans to purchase

30、four sewing machines that she will use to teach students and produce and sell sweaters in her home village. The center also works with students families to set up projects that will continue after the students graduate. Founder Joseph Shirokos son, Brain, was the inspiration behind Brain Resource Center. The senior Shiroko says he began the school initially as a project to teach Brain bakery skills. The family later expanded Brains training and brought in oth