2023屆湖北省武漢市漢南區(qū)職教中心高考沖刺英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

1、2023屆高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1The house _ I live in is very small.A that B whom C when D what2The real win

2、ners in sport are those who know how to persevere and to behave with _whether they win or lose a game.Acertainty BcautionCdignity Dindependence3-The prices of vegetables are going up madly. Its really too much for us.-But for the situation where many vegetable producing areas _ constant low temperat

3、ure, things would not be like this.Ameet withBhave met withCmet withDhad met with4That student admitted in the math exam, that he would never do that again in the future.Ato have cheated, promisingBcheating, promisedCto cheating, promisedDhaving cheated, promising5I wish I _ photography then. If so,

4、 I could give you a hand at present.AstudiedBhad studiedChave studiedDwill study6Chinese President Hu Jintao called for an immediate cease-fire in Libya _ an even worse humanitarian crisis in the country at the BRICS Summit in Hainan Province.Ato preventBto have preventedCpreventingDhaving prevented

5、7English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, _ uses it differently.Aall of whichBeach of whichCall of themDeach of them8You can get off the bus one or two stops _ and walk the rest of the way to work every day so as to take some exercise.Amore earlyBearliestCearlyDearlier9- Its raining

6、 hard and we cant go picnicking today.-If only the weather _ fine!AisBwereChad beenDwould be10The reason why he adapted to the new situations quickly is that he had a _ attitude.Achangeable Bstable Cmovable Dflexible11Im sorry you _ so long, but it ll still be some time before Jim gets backAwaitBwai

7、tedChad waitedDhave been waiting12-Nowadays, buyers accustomed to prices moving upward just adopt a wait-and-see attitude.-If they continue to _, then our company is closing down.Afish in the airBsit on the fenceCfly off the handleDbeat around the bush13I refuse to accept the blame for something _ w

8、as someone elses fault.AwhoBthatCasDwhat14Though lacking the necessary working experience, my cousin got the job _ her confidence and flexibility.Ain terms of Bin response toCby virtue of Dwith respect to15Office furniture like chairs and sofas should be attractive as well as comfortable.AmanuallyBv

9、isuallyCphysicallyDsecurely16- Hello, Tom. This is Mary speaking.- What a coincidence! I_ about you.Ajust thoughtBwas just thinkingChave just thoughtDwould just think17The first snow didnt fall until February in our province this year, _ was unexpected.AitBwhichCthatDwhat18Why are you in such a hurr

10、y, Bob?Mother told me I _ be home by 9:00 pm, or she will be worried.Amust BmightCcan Dmay19Keeping a regular sleep schedule is important for setting a babys body clock,_researchers note should be in place by about 4 months of age.AwhoseBwhichCwhenDwhere20- I cant think why he_ so angry. I meant no

11、offence.-Its typical of him to be sensitive.Ashould have beenBmust have beenCmight have beenDcan have been第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分） A walk through the galleries of Quebecs Montreal Museum of Fine Arts (MMFA) places individuals face-to-face with some 43,000 artworks rang

12、ing from Chinese ceramics (陶瓷制品) to Inuit sculpture.While the visiting is an incredible cultural experience, a group of local physicians will soon be able to prescribe(開(kāi)處方) museum visits as treatment for some illnesses.We know that art contributes to neural(神經(jīng)的) activity, said MMFA director Nathalie

13、 Bondil. What we see is that being in contact with art can really help your well-being.Hlne Boyer, vice president of a Montreal-based medical association, explains that museum visits have been shown to increase levels of serotonin, a neurotransmitter (神經(jīng)傳導(dǎo)物質(zhì)) known as the happy chemical which helps

14、to lift mood.According to Boyer, the small increase in hormones（荷爾蒙）associated with enjoying an afternoon of art is similar to that offered by exercise, making museum prescriptions ideal for the elderly experiencing pain that prevents them from regularly joining in physical activity.The museum visit

15、s are designed to improve traditional methods. As Bondil notes, spending time in a peaceful environment can provide a welcome distraction. What is most important is this experience can help them escape from their own pain, she says. When you enter the museum, you escape from the speed of our daily l

16、ife.I am convinced that in the 21st century, culture will be what physical activity was for health in the 20th century, said Bondil. Some people would do well to recall that just in the 19th century, sports were believed to do harm to the body. Just as doctors now prescribe exercise, they will be ab

17、le to prescribe a visit to the MMFA1、What does Hlne Boyer think of museum visits?AThey can cheer people up.BThey can reduce physical activity.CThey can slow down our life pace.DThey can increase levels of art appreciation.2、How do museum visits affect people?AStop them concentrating on pain.BStop th

18、em focusing on traditional methods.CEncourage them not to be absent-minded.DEncourage them to slow their steps while walking.3、What does the last paragraph suggest?APhysical activities were popular in the 19th century.BSports are considered to be harmful to the body.CIdeas of treating illnesses are

19、changing over time.DDoctors prescribe museum visits regularly now.4、What is the main idea of the text?AMuseum visits are ideal for the elderly.BHappy chemical helps to lift mood.CPeaceful environment helps escape pain.DCultural activities will promote health.22（8分）London ZooSet in the heart of Regen

20、ts Park, London Zoo provides a great day out with a family friendly atmosphere. It has been entertaining visitors of all ages with a collection of over 80,000 animals as well as some fantastic shows and interactive experiences for over 150 years.From the classic penguin feeding time to the insightfu

21、l talks held in an authentic living rainforest there really is something for everyone to enjoy. There are fun and games in the kids zone including a range of special exhibits designed to be as informative as they are exciting. Children are free to explore a treetop village, a secret underground worl

22、d and the “Touch Zone” which provides a safe environment for them to interact with all of their favourite creatures.There is so much to do at London Zoo you may struggle to fit it all into one day! Your ticket includes priority entry access at no extra cost giving you more time to see one of the cit

23、ys premier attractions.Important Information Disabled Access: Wheelchair access is available throughout the park; however, as the Zoo contains a lot of listed buildings some have minor restrictions. Parking space subject to(取決于) availability. Only valid in conjunction with a paid for Zoo entry ticke

24、t. Last admission is one hour before closing time. Some animal exhibits may close up to 30 minutes before closing time.673、According to the advertisement, London Zoo _.Aprovides an ideal place for families to hold talks in an rainforest.Bcombines entertainment and interactive experiences with creatu

25、res.Coffers unlimited access to premier attractions with a little more charge.Dcaters to the curiosity of children with guided exploration and interactions.1、It can be learned from the passage that _.Avisitors will be admitted to the zoo at their convenience.Bdrivers shall get a parking space with a

26、 paid entry ticket.Clate comers may miss some of the animal exhibits.Dwheelchair users can have access to any building.23（8分） Dundonald Care Club has a jam-packed, exciting and fun-filled program of activities and outings for your child to participate in.InformationOpen: Monday to Friday 8:00 am6:00

27、 pm, from Monday 14 to Monday 2 October (inclusive)Costs: 18 per day (8:00 am6:00 pm)10 per half day (8:00 am1:00 pm or 1:00 pm6:00 pm)80 fulll weekPlease note that bookings MUST be made 2 weeks in advance and paid in FULL.Dundonald Care Club (available at Dundonald only)DateType of bookingActivity

28、amActivity pmMonday 14 OctoberFull dayEglington Park, IrvineTuesday 15 OctoberFull dayWest FM Studio TourWednesday 16OctoberHalf day or Full dayAthletics and BadmintonDundonald CastleThursday 17 OctoberFull dayRouken Glen Country ParkFriday 18 OctoberHalf day or Full dayHalloween CraftsCold bakingso

29、mesweet treatsMonday 2 OctoberFull daySpooky storytelling, Halloween decorationsthen Halloween party including cooking for applesPlease check the program on whether a full or half day booking is available. Weather not permitting, a suitable alternative activity may be provided.1、If you go to the Dun

30、donald Care Club on Monday and Friday, you at least pay _.A36B28C98D902、What will visitors do at 8:00 am1:00 pm, 16 October?AMake Halloween crafts.BDo some sports activities.CPrepare some sweet treats.DHave a West FM Studio Tour.3、What information can we learn from the passage?AThere are no activiti

31、es at weekends.BOutings are the center of the program.CThe activity will be cancelled in bad weather.DThe booking is available from 14 to 2 October.24（8分）Life Coaching CoursesLife coaching courses are perfect for individuals with excellent interpersonal skills and are willing to help people achieve

32、their goals. The role of a Life Coach is to provide support and guidance for people looking forward to changing or improving a certain aspect of their life. This can be emotional or healthrelated and, in the overall sense, it can mean total life support and life coaching.Life coaching courses availa

33、ble through NCC are below：Emotional Freedom Technique (EFT) DiplomaThis qualityassured diploma in Emotional Freedom Technique is a form of emotional and psychological acupressure (指壓), which makes use of a simple tapping routine coupled with statements made by the client (客戶) to express how they fee

34、l about the problem in hand.Price: WAS 550.00NOW 440.00Awarding Body: ABC AwardsAverage Duration (持續(xù)時(shí)間): 200 hoursCourse Support: 12 months access to the courseHealth Coaching DiplomaThe Health Coaching Level 3 Diploma course is appealing for those who wish to improve soft skills or the job that the

35、y already have. In addition, it is for those with a keen interest in health promotion.Price: WAS 550.00NOW 440.00Awarding Body: ABC AwardsAverage Duration: 200 hoursCourse Support: 12 months access to the courseLife Coaching DiplomaThe Life Coaching Diploma course aims to provide the learner with kn

36、owledge of how life coaching works and what a Life Coach does. It could be the beginning of a whole new life, not only for you, but for all your potential clients!Price: WAS 408.00NOW 326.40Awarding Body: NCFE CertificateAverage Duration: 200 hoursCourse Support: 12 months expert tutor support1、Who

37、are life coaching courses intended for?AThose who have emotional needs.BThose who need a major life change.CThose who want to keep physical fitness.DThose who are good at socializing.2、What can people learn from the Life Coaching Diploma course?AThe job of Life Coaches.BThe history of life coaching.

38、CThe way to develop soft skills.DThe meaning of job promotion.3、What do these life coaching courses have in common?AThe courses all last for 12 hours on average.BA 20% discount is offered for each course now.CAll the courses are given by experts in that field.DAll participants can get a diploma from

39、 ABC Awards.25（10分）Tiny Countries You Never knew ExistedSao Tome and principeSao Tome and Principe off Africas west coast is only 372 square miles, but it has Impressive, undamaged nature, rich in biodiverse species. The amazing needle-like volcanic peak Pico Cao Grande rises 1,000 feet into the air

40、. The islands are home to only around 10,000 people today.San MarinoOnly 23 square miles with a population of just 34,000, the little-known country of San Marino, surrounded by Italy, is the worlds fifth smallest country. With the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Mount Titano, the country is said to be

41、 the oldest republic in the world.DominicaDominica covers only 290 square miles, with some of the best diving in the Caribbean, including the UNESCO World Heritage Site of volcanic Morme Trois Pitons National Park. In Dominica, youll see rainforests, waterfalls, and coastal views. The island is also

42、 home to the only remaining population of the Kalinago, who are part of the islands 74, 900 inhabitants.KiribatiThis Pacific island country 33 coral islands is 313 square-miles, but its the only country in the world to fall into all four hemispheres (半球). The countrys 109, 000 residents live in only

43、 2 of the islands see this tropical paradise before it is no longer-rising seas are threatening to swallow the country whole.1、Which country has the smallest population?ASao Tome and Principe.BSan Marin.CDominica.DKiribati.2、What can one see in both San Marino and Dominica?AVolcanoes.BWorld heritage

44、 sites.CViews of the Caribbean.DWaterfalls.3、Which is true of Kiribati?AIt is rich in biodiverse species.BIt is surrounded by Italy.CIt is home to the Kalinago.DIt is disappearing.第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分）When we seem to have finally obtaine

45、d things weve worked hard for,most of us tend to think that we can relax and enjoy life. 1 ,life has some rude awakenings for us.This was the 2 for Stevie.He worked hard and years later,he was able to buy a really nice home on a cliff 3 the ocean.It seemed that all his work 4 and that he had finally

46、 realized his dream.Well,as life would have it,along came the events over which he had no 5 .Above all,the cliff started to erode（風(fēng)化）badly from the 6 winds and rains over the years.What was once a one-hundred-foot backyard was rapidly 7 week by week,and to make matters even 8 ,he became badly ill to

47、 the point 9 he had to take lots of time off from work.Then,the most tragic things happened.The backyard totally disappeared and what was 10 was the back of the house sitting dangerously on the edge of the cliff.What was even more destructive was that he had no house insurance 11 the family could no

48、t get any from insurance companies who knew of the 12 .No insurance,and so sick that he couldnt worknow what?A person who thought he had finally reached the 13 and now only to find almost everything had disappeared through no 14 of his own.The good news was that he wasnt donefriends,neighbors and ev

49、en those who didnt know him 15 responded to fund-raisers to help them start over.Life has a way of 16 and kicking us from behind and even kicking again when we are really down.But life also gives us a way 17 if we dont give up.There is kindness and comfort 18 -an opportunity to start again if we hav

50、e a 19 to move forward.Keep focused on new life and move beyond all those things that may 20 us to the present.1、AEvidently BUnfortunately CConsequently DActually2、Acase Bpoint Csense Doccasion3、Aapproaching Bseparating Coverlooking Dsurrounding4、Atook off Bpaid off Cdropped off Dbroke off5、Adoubt B

51、advantage Ccontrol Dauthority6、Aconstant Bregular Ctemporary Dsteady7、Aexpanding Bshrinking Cdeclining Dgrowing8、Astranger Bsimpler Cbetter Dworse9、Awhat Bwhere Cwhen Dwhich10、Aleft Bconstructed Cpreserved Dwithdrawn11、Aalthough Bbut Cand Dbecause12、Aprofits Brisks Cpressure Dintention13、Adreams Bde

52、cisions Cagreement Dconclusion14、Aexpectation Bduty Cpurpose Dfault15、Aextremely Bcasually Cpersonally Deventually16、Ashowing up Bturning around Cstanding out Dgetting through17、Aout Boff Cover Dacross18、Ain terms of Bas well as Cinstead of Dregardless of19、Atalent Bchance Cheart Ddesire20、Alimit Bc

53、onnect Clead Ddrive第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）Chuck Wall teaches management and human relations at Bakersfield College.He walked into class one day and told his students that their homework was to perform1simple and random act of kindness.Not2(understand) the homework,t

54、he students didnt know what to do.Chuck didnt answer their questions.Instead,he encouraged his students to work it out by themselves.One week later the students entered.the classroom and began sharing their stories3(excite).One reported on helping a poor dog abandoned by its owner.Another student to

55、ld others about giving blankets4to the homeless. Gradually,more and more students developed the habit of doing such kind acts,from5they benefited a lot.Since then,similar kind acts6(perform) in schools around the world.Many schools organize a.Random Acts of Kindness Week,around November 13th,celebra

56、ted World Kindness Day.Some schools use each day of Random Acts of Kindness Week to perform such a different kind act7making a new friend,helping someone,doing community8(serve) or raising money for a charity.In this way,students learn to consider other people and think about9small actions can make

57、the world a10(good) place. 第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)（滿分10分）28（10分）假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下面劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Stockholm, the capital of Sweden, hopes to sto

58、p using fossil fuel (化石能源) completely by 2040. Now the city wants larger lorries what cause more pollution to use bio-fuel, which are produced from waste. Stockholm is also working with Fortum, an energy company, to take advantage a city-wide heating system, use waste heat from supermarkets and stad

59、iums to supply heat for homes. However, the city is trying to change people behavior, step by step. On one newly built estate (莊園), people are providing with tablets that show its real-time energy usage. This is to help them good understand how they use and waste gas, water and electricity.第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）29（25分）最近，你們班就長(zhǎng)江污染的問(wèn)題作了一次深入的討論?，F(xiàn)請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的提示要點(diǎn)用英語(yǔ)作一個(gè)總結(jié)，適當(dāng)舉例并提出自己的的看法（至少兩點(diǎn)）。開(kāi)頭已為你寫好。長(zhǎng)江受污染的狀況引起了世人的關(guān)注問(wèn)題1.用水量大增 2.排放到江里的有害物質(zhì)和城市污水急劇增長(zhǎng)結(jié)果1.眾多魚類和野生動(dòng)物瀕臨滅絕 2.飲用水安全受到威脅 3.生態(tài)平衡遭到破壞原因