英語(yǔ)四級(jí)必備知識(shí)點(diǎn)

英語(yǔ)四級(jí)必備知識(shí)點(diǎn)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)必備知識(shí)點(diǎn)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)必備知識(shí)點(diǎn)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)必備知識(shí)點(diǎn)編制僅供參考審核批準(zhǔn)生效日期地址：電話：傳真:郵編:英語(yǔ)四級(jí)必備知識(shí)點(diǎn)（1）*短語(yǔ)makesperfect.熟能生巧。helpsthosewhohelpthemselves.天助自助者。saidthandone.說(shuō)起來(lái)容易做起來(lái)難。thereisawill,thereisaway.有志者事竟成。falsestepwillmakeagreatdifference.失之毫厘，謬之千里。andsteadywinstherace.穩(wěn)扎穩(wěn)打無(wú)往而不勝。fallintothepit,againinyourwit.吃一塹，長(zhǎng)一智。isthemotherofwisdom.實(shí)踐出真知。workandnoplaymakesjackadullboy.只工作不休息，聰明孩子也變傻。withoutvirtueisarosewithoutfragrance.無(wú)德之美猶如沒(méi)有香味的玫瑰，徒有其表。hasty,lessspeed.欲速則不達(dá)。'snevertoooldtolearn.活到老，學(xué)到老。thatglittersisnotgold.閃光的未必都是金子。journeyofathousandmilesbeginswithasinglestep.千里之行始于足下。beforeyouleap.三思而后行。wasnotbuiltinaday.偉業(yè)非一日之功。mindsthinkalike.英雄所見(jiàn)略同。begun,halfdone.好的開(kāi)始等于成功的一半。ishardtopleaseall.眾口難調(diào)。ofsight,outofmind.眼不見(jiàn)，心不念。speakplainerthanwords.事實(shí)勝于雄辯。backwhiteandwhiteback.顛倒黑白。thingsfirst.凡事有輕重緩急。newstravelsfast.壞事傳千里。friendinneedisafriendindeed.患難見(jiàn)真情。nottoeat,buteattolive.活著不是為了吃飯，吃飯為了活著。speakslouderthanwords.行動(dòng)勝過(guò)語(yǔ)言。orwest,homeisthebest.金窩銀窩不如自家草窩。'snotthegaycoatthatmakesthegentleman.君子在德不在衣。willbuynobeef.漂亮不能當(dāng)飯吃。andlikemakegoodfriends.趣味相投。older,thewiser.姜是老的辣。asRomansdoinRome.入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。idleyouth,aneedyage.少壯不努力，老大徒傷悲。thetree,sothefruit.種瓜得瓜，種豆得豆。Toliveistolearn,tolearnistobetterlive.活著為了學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)習(xí)為了更好的活著。（2）*寫(xiě)作巧句1.日益昌盛becomeincreasinglyprosperous2.快速發(fā)展developrapidly3.隆重集會(huì)gatherceremoniously4.熱愛(ài)和平lovepeace5.追求進(jìn)步pursueprogress6.履行權(quán)利和義務(wù)performtheresponsibilitiesandobligations7.回顧奮斗歷程reviewthecourseofstruggle8.展望偉大征程lookintothegreatjourney9.充滿信心和力量befilledwithconfidenceandstrength10.必勝beboundtowin11.主張各國(guó)政府采取行動(dòng)urgegovernmentsofallcountriestotakeaction12.和平共處coexistpeacefully13.對(duì)內(nèi)開(kāi)放和對(duì)外開(kāi)放openupbothexternallyandinternally14.經(jīng)歷兩個(gè)不同時(shí)期experiencetwodifferentperiods15.戰(zhàn)勝無(wú)數(shù)的困難overcomenumerousdifficulties16.贏得一個(gè)又一個(gè)勝利winonevictoryafteranother17.完全意識(shí)到befullyawarethat18.邁出重要的一步makeanimportantstep19.采取各種措施adoptvariousmeasures20.得出結(jié)論,告一段落draw(arriveat,cometoreach)aconclusion21.實(shí)現(xiàn)民族獨(dú)立realizenationalindependence22.追求真理seekthetruth23.建立社會(huì)主義制度establishasocialistsystem24.根除(防止,消除)腐敗rootout(prevent,eliminate)corruption25.響應(yīng)號(hào)召respondtothecall26.進(jìn)入新時(shí)期enteranewperiod27.實(shí)行新政策practicenewpolicies28.展現(xiàn)生機(jī)和活力displayone’svigorandvitality29.增強(qiáng)綜合國(guó)力enhancecomprehensive(overall)nationalstrengthand和國(guó)際竟?fàn)幜nternationalcompetitiveness30.進(jìn)入世界先進(jìn)行列edgeintotheadvancedranksintheworld31.解決溫飽問(wèn)題solvetheproblemoffoodandclothing32.吸收各國(guó)文明的先進(jìn)成果absorbwhatisadvancedinothercivilizations33.與日俱增increaseeveryday34.實(shí)現(xiàn)夙愿fulfillthelong-cherishedwishes35.必將實(shí)現(xiàn)beboundtocometrue36.鍛造一支人民軍隊(duì)forgeapeople’sarmy37.建立鞏固的國(guó)防buildastrongnationaldefense38.進(jìn)行和談holdpeacetalks39.修改法律amendthelaws40.在．．．中起（至關(guān)）playamajor的(crucial,animportant)rolein重要作用41.對(duì)．．．做出重要(巨大)貢獻(xiàn)makeimportant(great,major)contributionsto42.遵循規(guī)則followtheprinciples43.把理論和實(shí)際結(jié)合起來(lái)integratetheorywithpractice…44.把．．．作為指導(dǎo)take…astheguide45.緩和緊張狀況easethetension46.高舉偉大旗幟holdhighthegreatbanner47.解決新問(wèn)題resolvenewproblems48.觀察當(dāng)今世界observethepresent-dayworld49.開(kāi)拓前進(jìn)openupnewwaysforward50.增強(qiáng)凝聚力enhancetherallypower51.結(jié)束暴力，開(kāi)始和平談判endtheviolenceandresumepeacetalks52.進(jìn)行戰(zhàn)略性調(diào)整makestrategicreadjustment53.開(kāi)始生效gointoeffect/enterintoforce54.就．．．接受妥協(xié)acceptacompromiseon55.接受．．．的采訪beinterviewedby56.把……看成社會(huì)公敵lookupon…asathreattosociety57.把……捐給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)donate…tocharities58.維護(hù)世界和平maintainworldpeace59.擺脫貧窮落后getridofpovertyandbackwardness60.實(shí)現(xiàn)發(fā)展繁榮bringaboutdevelopmentandprosperity61.反對(duì)各種形式的恐怖主義beopposedtoallformsofterrorism62.宣布。。。召開(kāi)announcetheopeningof63.對(duì)．．．具有深遠(yuǎn)的影響haveafar-reachingimpacton64.面對(duì)．．．明顯的缺陷faceuptotheobviousdefectsof65.保護(hù)婦女權(quán)利不受侵犯guarantee（protect）women’srightsagainstinfringement寫(xiě)作連接萬(wàn)能句（一）段首句1.關(guān)于……人們有不同的觀點(diǎn)。一些人認(rèn)為……Therearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleasto____.Somepeoplesuggestthat____.2.俗話說(shuō)（常言道）……，它是我們前輩的經(jīng)歷，但是，即使在今天，它在許多場(chǎng)合仍然適用。Thereisanoldsaying______.It"stheexperienceofourforefathers，however，itiscorrectinmanycaseseventoday.3.現(xiàn)在，……，它們給我們的日常生活帶來(lái)了許多危害。首先，……；其次，……。更為糟糕的是……。Today,____,whichhavebroughtalotofharmsinourdailylife.First,____Second,____.Whatmakesthingsworseisthat______.4.現(xiàn)在，……很普遍，許多人喜歡……，因?yàn)椤?，另外（而且）……。Nowadays，itiscommonto______.Manypeoplelike______because______.Besides，______.5.任何事物都是有兩面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。Everythinghastwosidesand______isnotanexception，ithasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.6.關(guān)于……人們的觀點(diǎn)各不相同，一些人認(rèn)為（說(shuō)）……，在他們看來(lái)，……People’sopinionsabout______varyfrompersontoperson.Somepeoplesaythatthem,_____.7.人類正面臨著一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題……，這個(gè)問(wèn)題變得越來(lái)越嚴(yán)重。Manisnowfacingabigproblem______whichisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.8.……已成為人的關(guān)注的熱門話題，特別是在年青人當(dāng)中，將引發(fā)激烈的辯論。______hasbecomeahottopicamongpeople，especiallyamongtheyoungandheateddebatesarerightontheirway.9.……在我們的日常生活中起著越來(lái)越重要的作用，它給我們帶來(lái)了許多好處，但同時(shí)也引發(fā)一些嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題。______hasbeenplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourday-to-dayhasbroughtusalotofbenefitsbuthascreatedsomeseriousproblemsaswell.10.根據(jù)圖表/數(shù)字/統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字/表格中的百分比/圖表/條形圖/成形圖可以看出……。很顯然……，但是為什么呢Accordingtothefigure/number/statistics/percentagesinthe/chart/bargraph/line/graph，itcanbeseenthat______while.Obviously，______，butwhy（二）中間段落句1.相反，有一些人贊成……，他們相信……，而且，他們認(rèn)為……。Onthecontrary，therearesomepeopleinfavorofthesametime，theysay____.2.但是，我認(rèn)為這不是解決……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的是……。ButIdon"tthinkitisaverygoodwaytosolveexample，ofall，___.3.……對(duì)我們國(guó)家的發(fā)展和建設(shè)是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。首先，……。而且……，最重要的是……______isnecessaryandimportanttoourcountry"sdevelopmentandconstruction.First，"smore,importantofall,______.4.有幾個(gè)可供我們采納的方法。首先，我們可以……。Thereareseveralmeasuresforustoadopt.First,wecan______5.面臨……，我們應(yīng)該采取一系列行之有效的方法來(lái)……。一方面……，另一方面，Confrontedwith______，weshouldtakeaseriesofeffectivemeasuresto______.Foronething，______Foranother，______6.早就應(yīng)該拿出行動(dòng)了。比如說(shuō)……，另外……。所有這些方法肯定會(huì)……。Itishightimethatsomethingwasdoneaboutit.Forexample.addition.thesemeasureswillcertainly______.7.為什么……第一個(gè)原因是……；第二個(gè)原因是……；第三個(gè)原因是……?？偟膩?lái)說(shuō)，……的主要原因是由于……Why______Thefirstreasonisthatsecondreasonisthirdisallthis,themaincauseof______dueto______.8.然而，正如任何事物都有好壞兩個(gè)方面一樣，……也有它的不利的一面，象……。However,justlikeeverythinghasbothitsgoodandbadsides,______alsohasitsowndisadvantages,suchas______.9.盡管如此，我相信……更有利。Nonetheless,Ibelievethat______ismoreadvantageous.10.完全同意……這種觀點(diǎn)（陳述），主要理由如下：Ifullyagreewiththestatementthat______because______.（三）結(jié)尾句1.至于我，在某種程度上我同意后面的觀點(diǎn)，我認(rèn)為……AsfarasIamconcerned,Iagreewiththelatteropiniontosomeextent.Ithinkthat____.2.總而言之，整個(gè)社會(huì)應(yīng)該密切關(guān)注……這個(gè)問(wèn)題。只有這樣，我們才能在將來(lái)……。Inaword,thewholesocietyshouldpaycloseattentiontotheproblemofinthiswaycan______inthefuture.3.但是，……和……都有它們各自的優(yōu)勢(shì)（好處）。例如，……，而……。然而，把這兩者相比較，我更傾向于（喜歡）……But______and______havetheirownadvantages.Forexample,_____,while_____.Comparingthiswiththat,however,Ipreferto______.4.就我個(gè)人而言，我相信……，因此，我堅(jiān)信美好的未來(lái)正等著我們。因?yàn)椤璓ersonally,Ibelievethat_____.Consequently,I’mconfidentthatabrightfutureisawaitingusbecause______.5.隨著社會(huì)的發(fā)展，……。因此，迫切需要……。如果每個(gè)人都愿為社會(huì)貢獻(xiàn)自已的一份力量，這個(gè)社會(huì)將要變得越來(lái)越好。Withthedevelopmentofsociety,it"surgentandnecessarytoeverymemberiswillingtocontribut