國開電大人文英語4形考任務答案

最新國家開放大學電大《人文英語4》網絡核心課

形考網考作業(yè)及答案考試說明：2018年秋期電大把《人文英語4》網絡核心課納入到“國開平臺”進行考核，它共有八個形考任務（單元自測）。針對該門課程，本人匯總了該科所有的題，形成一個完整的標準題庫，并且以后會不斷更新，對考生的復習、作業(yè)和考試起著非常重要的作用，會給您節(jié)省大量的時間。做考題時，利用本文檔中的查找工具，把考題中的關鍵字輸到查找工具的查找內容框內，就可迅速查找到該題答案。本文庫還有其他網核及教學考一體化答案，敬請查看。本課程考核釆用形成性考核與終結性考試相結合的方式。形成性考核占課程綜合成績的50%,終結性考試占課程綜合成績的50%。課程考核成績統(tǒng)一采用百分制，即形成性考核、終結性考試、課程綜合成績均采用百分制。課程綜合成績達到60分及以上（及格），可獲得本課程相應學分。單元自測1一、選擇填空，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。（每題10分）題目1—Thankyouforyourinvitation. I'llappreciateit.It'sapleasure.Itdoesn'tmatter.題目2一Goodafternoon.CanIhelpyou? Yes,Ithinkso,too.Ineedtobuyabirthdaypresentformyson.Idon'tthinkIneedanyofyourhelp.題冃3Onaverage,asuccessfullawyerhastotalktoseveral aday.customersclientsguests題目4Boththekidsandtheirparents English,Ithink.Iknowitfromtheiraccent.beenareis題目5John'sfather mathematicsinthisschooleversincehegraduatedfromHarvardUniversity.taughthastaughtteaches題冃1—DoyouthinkIcanborrowyourbikeforafewhours? Tmsorry,butIreallyneeditthisafternoon.Idon'tthinkso.Iamafraidyoucan.題目2一Excuseme,couldyoutellthetime? You'dbetterbuyawatch.Canyouseetheclock?It'sthreethirtybymywatch.題目3ProfessorSmithpromisedtolook mypaper,thatis,toreaditcarefullybeforethedefence.overafteron題目4Neverbefore seesuchaterriblecaraccidentontheroad!haveIIhavedidI題目5Boththekidsandtheirparents English,Ithink.Iknowitfromtheiraccent.beenisare題目1—DoyouthinkIcanborrowyourbikeforafewhours? Idon'tthinkso.Iamafraidyoucan.Tmsorry,butIreallyneeditthisafternoon.題目2-Thankyouforyourinvitation. I'llappreciateit.Itdoesn'tmatter.It'sapleasure.題目3Asthebuscameroundthecorner,itran abigtreebytheroadside.overintoon題目4Neverbeforeseesuchaterriblecaraccidentontheroad! haveIIhavedidI題冃5Didyounoticetheguy headlookedlikeabigpotato?whowhosewhich二、閱讀理解：選擇題（每題10分）Graffitipaintingistraditionallyadaredevilpursuit.Teenagersdodgesecurityguardstoputtheirnamesontrainsandbuses.Butoverthepastdecade,graffitihasallbutdisappearedfromBritain'scities.Between2007and2012thenumberofincidentsofgraffitirecordedbytheBritishTransportPolicefellby63%.AsurveybytheEnvironmentMinistryshowsthatfewerplacesareblightedbytagsthanever.Graffitiareincreasinglyconfinedtosanctionedwalls,suchastheStockwellballcourts.Intimethepracticemaydieoutentirely.Themostobviousreasonforthedeclineintaggingandtrain-paintingisbetterpolicing.NumerousCCTVcamerasmeanitishardertogetawaywithpaintingillegally.Andpunishmentsaremoresevere.Agenerationalshiftisapparent,too.Fewerteenagersaregettingintopaintingwalls.TheyprefertoplaywithiPadsandvideogames.Somehavegonetoartschoolandwanttomakemoneyfromtheirpaintings.TheInternetmeansthatpainterscanwinfarmoreattentionbypostingpicturesonlinethantheycanbybreakingintoarailwayyard.Taggersandgraffitiartistsmostlygrewupinthe1980sand1990s.Thosemen—andalmostallaremen—arenowolderandlesswillingtotakerisks.Graffitimayeventuallydisappear.Butfornowthehobbyisalmostrespectable.Theformergraffitiartistspaintabandonedwarehousesattheweekend.IthasbecomesomethingtodoonaSundayafternoon—aslightlyhealthieralternativetosittingandwatchingfootball.Teenagersarenotafraidofbeingcaughtbysecurityguardswhentheyputtheirnamesontrainsandbuses.FLesstagscanbefoundinpublicplacesnowadays.TBecauseofbetterpolicinggraffitidecreases.T4.Someteenagersgotoartschoolinordertolearntopaintwalls.F5.Taggersandgraffitiartistsarestillwillingtotakerisks.F選擇題（每題10分）JimThorpewasaNativeAmerican.Hewasbornin1888inanIndianTerritory（印第安人保護區(qū)）thatisnowOklahoma.LikemostNativeAmericanchildrenthen,helikedtofish,hunt,swim,andplaygamesoutdoors.Hewashealthyandstrong,buthehadverylittleformaleducation.In1950,JimThorpewasnamedthegreatestAmericanfootballplayer.HewasalsoanOlympicgoldmedalwinner.ButThorpehadmanytragediesinhislife.Jimhadatwinbrotherwhodiedwhenhewasnineyearsold.Bythetimehewas16,hismotherandfatherwerealsodead,JimthenwenttoaspecialschoolinPennsylvaniaforNativeAmericanchildren.There,helearnedtoreadandwriteandalsobegantoplaysports.Jimwaspoor,soheleftschoolfortwoyearstoearnsomemoney.Duringthistime,heplayedonabaseballteam.Theteampaidhimonly$15aweek.Soonhereturnedtoschooltocompletehiseducation.Jimwasastarathlete（運動員）inseveralsports,includingbaseball,running,andfootball.Hewonmanyawardsforhisathleticability,mainlyforfootball.Inmanygames,hescoredallormostofthepointsforhisteam.In1912,whenJimThorpewas24yearsold,hebecamepartoftheU.SOlympicteam.Hecompetedintwoverydifficultevents：thepentathlonandthedecathlon.Bothrequiregreatabilityandstrength.Thepentathlonhasfivetrackandfieldevents,includingthelongjumpandthe1500-meterrace.Thedecathlonhastentrackandfieldevents,withrunning,jumpingandthrowingcontests.Peoplethoughtitwasimpossibleforanathletetocompeteinboththepentathlonandthedecathlon.SoeveryonewassurprisedwhenThorpewongoldmedalsinbothevents.WhentheKingofSwedenpresentedThorpewithhistwogoldmedals,hesaid,"Sir,youarcthegreatestathleteintheworld.wThorpewasasimpleandhonestman.Hejustanswered,“Thanks,King.”FromthepassagewelearnthatJimThorpewasborninCIndiaPennsylvaniaOklahomaAccordingtothepassage,mostAmericanIndianchildrenlovedallthefollowingEXCEPTBfishingsingingswimmingJimThorpestartedtoplaysportsBbeforehewas9yearsoldwhenhewas16yearsoldwhenhewas24yearsoldTheworddecathloninparagraph3probablymeansCjumpingfivetrackandfieldeventstentrackandfieldeventsWhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?AIn1912,Thorpewentbacktofinishhiscollegeeducation.Thorpewontwogoldmedalsinthe1912OlympicGames.Thorpeonceplayedonabaseballteamformoney.選擇題（每題10分）排序題Doesitcostthesameforeveryhousehold?%ucanpayrighthere,ontheInternet!Justgoahead.WedofortheliveCableTVprograms.Exactlyevendigitalboxes.LiuHui：Gordon,mayIaskyouaquestion?Gordon：Hi,LiuHui.CLiuHui：DoIneedtopayforaTVlicenseifIonlywatchTVonlineintheUK?Gordon：Yes,indeed.YbuneedtobecoveredbyaTVlicenseifyouwatchorrecordprogramsasthey'rebeingshownonTVorliveonanonlineTVservice.LiuHui：IncludingwatchingTVoncomputersandmobilephones?Gordon：EItisthelaw.LiuHui：Isee.Howmuchisthelicensefee?Gordon：Itcosts￡145.50foracolorTVlicenseand￡49.00forablackandwhiteTVlicense.LiuHui：That'salotofmoneyforayear.AGordon：Itcoststhesamefbrallapplicantsunder75.Whenyoureachtheageof75,youmayapplyforafreeOver75TVLicense.LiuHui：Isee.Gordon：DoyouneedsuchalicenseinChina?LiuHui：DGordon：Oh,itsoundssimilar.ButforBBC,thelicensefeeisthemainsourceofincome.ThereisnoadvertisingontheBBCchannels.LiuHui：Bytheway,whereshouldIgotopayformylicense?Gordon：BLiuHui：Well,sure!Thankyou!單元自測2一、選擇填空，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。（每題10分）題目1一Ybuarelate.Thediscussionstarted30minutesago. Iamreallysorry.Well,Idon'tknow.Don'tblameme.題目2一Somethingwentwrongwithmytelevisionlastnight. I'msorrytohearthat.It'simpossible.Howdidyoumanagetodothat?題目3 theWarofIndependence,theUnitedStateswasanEnglishcolony.AtInBefore題冃4Hadyoucomefiveminutesearlier,you thetraintoBirmingham.Butnowyoumissedit.wouldcatchcouldcatchwouldhavecaught題目5Eggs,thoughrichinnourishments,have offat.thelargenumberlargenumberalargonumber題目1-YburIDcard,please. Hereyouare.Giveyou.Herearethey.題目2一HowmanylanguagesdoesPeterspeak? Withhisroommates.Prettywell.Fivelanguages.題冃3ThestudentwereallentertainedinaMexicanrestaurant,atProfessorBrian's payexpensemoney題目4Everyyearthousandsoflives inroadaccidentsbecauseofcarelessdriving.lostarelosehavelost題目5Nomatter ,thelittlesistersmanagedtoroundthesheepupanddrivethembackhomesafely.itwassnowinghowharditwassnowingharditwassnowing題目1一Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?Whataboutacupoftea? No,thanks.Yes,Iwant.No,Iwouldn't.題目2-Ybuarelate.Thediscussionstarted30minutesago. Well,Idon'tknow.Tamreallysorry.Don'tblameme.題冃3Ifshewantstostaythin,shemustmakea inherdiet.runchangeturn題目4Theyoungladycomingovertous ourEnglishteacher；thewayshewalkstellsusthat!canbemustbewouldbe題冃5Eggs,thoughrichinnourishments,have offat.largenumberalargenumberthelargenumber二、閱讀理解：選擇題（每題10分）選擇題Sinceitsfoundingin1948,McDonald'shasgrownfromafamilyburger（漢堡包）standtoaglobalfast-foodchain,withmorethan30,000locationsin118countries.With58milliondailycustomersworldwide,McDonald'sisnowsoubiquitousaroundtheglobethatTheEconomistpublishesaglobalrankingofcurrencies'purchasingpowerbasedonthepriceschargedatthelocalMcDonald's,calledtheBigMacIndex（巨無霸指數）.That'snottosaythateverynationcarriesthesamemenuitems：choicesvarywidelydependingonlocation.SomeAsianlocationsservefriedshrimpinaBigMacroll,whileMcDonald'sinIndiadoesn'tservebeefatall,relyinginsteadonburgersmadefromvegetables,riceandbeans.NoteveryoneintheworldhasbeenhappytogreetRonaldMcDonaldwhenhemovestotown.ManyseeMcDonald'sasasymbolofAmericaneconomicandculturalchauvinism（沙文主義），andEuropeannationsinparticularhaveviewedAmerican-stylefastfoodasaninsulttotheirnationalfood.AFrenchfarmer,JoseBove,becamesomethingofanationalheroin1999afterheandagroupofpeopledestroyedaMcDonald'sunderconstructiontoprotestglobalizationand"badfood.MThenextyear,abombexplodedinaFrenchMcDonald's,killinga27-year-oldemployee.Nooneclaimedresponsibility.Butregardlessofwhetheryouliketheirfoodortheirpolicies,McDonald'sisstillwidelyseenasoneofthetruepioneersofpeacefulglobalization.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?BMcDonald'swasfoundedin1948.McDonald'shasopeneditsrestaurantsineverycityoftheworld.McDonald'shasover30,000locationsintheworldnow.ThewordubiquitousinParagraph2ismostlikelytomeanCverycrowdedverycleanexistingeverywhereFromParagraph2,wecanconcludethatAMcDonald'sdesignsitsmenutosuitthelocalpeoplemillionsofyoungadultsgottheirfirstjobwithMcDonald'stheMcDonald'smenustickstoold-fashionedfavoritessuchastheBigMacWhatdidJoseBoveandhispeopledoin1999toprotestagainstMcDonald's?ATheydestroyedaMcDonald'sunderconstruction.TheyprotestedoutsideaMcDonald's.Theyrefusedtogotoanewly-builtMcDonald's.InC,anemployeediedinafatalbombattackonaMcDonald'srestaurantinFrance.TOC\o"1-5"\h\z199819992000選擇題（每題10分）正誤判斷題I'vebeenlivinginthecountryformorethan10years.Itmeansquietness,privacy,harmonyandpeaceforme.Livinginthecountryrequiresanactivelifestyle.Itinvolvesactivitieslikedoingdailychores,preparingfirewoodforwinterheating,feedinganimalsincludingpetsandlivestock,tendingthegarden,orsecuringfences,etc.Forme,themostattractiveactivitiesarefishing,huntingandhiking.Ienjoyseeingwhatnaturehastooffereverydaythroughasimplewalkdownthelittletrail,orarelaxingdrivealongthecountryroadwithpatchesofgreengrassornamentedwithwildlifesightingsofbirds,moose,bears,deer,etc.Livingthecountrylifehelpsusappreciatesomeofthesimplerthings,thingsthatmakeusfeelgoodaboutourselvesandtheworld.ItmaybejustagettogetheronaSaturdayatthelocalfarmersmarket,oraprojectoraproblemthatthecommunitymightpulltogethertohelpsolve.Ihaveparticipatedinafewcommunityprojects,likedealingwithout-of-controlgrassfires,aroofthatcollapsedfromalargesnowfall,orevenhelpingarecentwidowwithfirewoodforthewinter.SometimesIamsurprisedbyhowmuchbenefitwereceivefromhelpingothersandasforthiscommunityIcan'tsayenough.Ireallyenjoylivingthecountrylife.Iknowit'snotforeveryone,butIknowit'sforme.Theauthorhaslivedinthecountrysideformorethanadecade,andhe/sheloveslivingthere.TLivinginthecountryisnotbusyatall.FTheauthortakesawalkordrivesalongcountryroadsalmosteveryday.TPeoplelivinginthecountryusuallygoshoppingeverySaturday.TAccordingtotheauthor,nobodydislikescountrysidelife.F選擇題（每題10分）排序題Icouldn'tagreemore.Whatelse?Onceweseparateandrecyclethem.ButIhaveaconcern.Thatisreallyagreatadvice.Peter-Molly,lookatthis.Thenewspapersaysweshouldsorttrash.Molly：Thatwouldbegreat!Ialwayshateitwhenpeoplemixingallthetrashtogether.Peter：EManycommunitieshavealreadydonethat.Molly：Yeah.Thebenefitsofsortingouttrashareobvious.Peter：Forinstance?Molly：Iftrashissorted,itcanbotransferredtofactoriesinsteadofthedisposalplant.Peter-Thatmakessense.BMolly：Withtrashseparated,pollutioncausedbyincinerationcanbeavoided.Peter：Itishightimeforustosortoutthetrash.Trashistrashonlywheneverythingismixedtogether.Ctheycanbeusefulagain.Molly：AThingslikepaper,glass,andplasticscanallberecycled.Theycanbereused.Peter-Sortingisgood.DIfpeoplehavenoideahowtosorttheirtrash,theywillstillputallwasteinthesamebag.Molly：Ybuareright.Peopleshouldbeinformedabouthowtodothatinthefirstplace.Moreover,sortingtrashshouldbemadeeasyforus.Otherwise,fewpeoplewouldbothertodoit.Peter：Ihopeeverythinggoessmoothly!Molly：Ibelieveitwill.單元自測3一、選擇填空，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。（每題10分）題目1-Thesearecertainlybeautifulflowers.Thankyouverymuch.Yes,Iagree.It'smypleasure.No,nothing.題目2一Ididn'tknowmyidentitycardwasneeded,sir. Idon'tbelieveyou.Sorry,butthat'snoexcuse.Howdareyousaythat?題目3Doyouknowtheman undertheappletree?laylayinglying題目4AlthoughhedidnotknowLondonwell,hemadehisway totheairport.easyenoughenougheasilyenough題目5Theyhavelearnedabout inrecentyears.hundredofEnglishwordshundredsofEnglishwordsseveralhundredsEnglishwords題目1?Goodmorning,sir.MayIhelpyou? .選擇一項：No,Idon'tneedyourhelp.No,Idon'tbuyanything.Yes,Ineedsomesalt.題目2-Excuseme,whereisDrSmith'soffice? .Sorry,Idon'tknow.Butyoucanaskthemanoverthere.Ybucan'taskme.Idon'tknow,either.Pleasedon'tsayso.題冃3Harry,whohadfailedinthefinalexam,hadagreatworry hismind.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zonwithin題目4Twothousanddollars enoughforthecar.wereisare題冃5Isthelibrary now?No,it's .open；closedopen；closeopening；closing題目1-Canyougooutwithusfordinnerthisevening? ?Thanksalot,butI'mbusytonight.No,Ialreadyhaveplans.No,Ireallydon'tlikebeingwithyou.題冃2—Ididn'tknowmyidentitycardwasneeded,sir. Idon'tbelieveyou.Sorry,butthat'snoexcuse.Howdareyousaythat?題冃3Idon'tknowthepark,butit's tobequitebeautiful.saidspokentold題目4Nancyis girl.aneighteen-years-oldaeighteen-years-oldaneighteen-year-old題目5Twothousanddollars enoughforthecar.areiswere題冃1—Sam,thisismyfriend,Jane. .Gladtomeetyou,SamGladtomeetyou,JaneI'mJack題目2—I'vegotabadcoldtoday. .Oh,dear!IhopeyougetbettersoonThankyoufortellingmeItisn'tserious題目3NeitherJohn hisfatherwasabletowakeupearlyenoughtocatchthemorningtrain.orbutnor題目4Thenewordermeans overtime.toworkworkingworks題目5Tbday'sweatheris worsethanyesterday's.verymuchverymuch二、閱讀理解：選擇題（每題10分）選擇題LiuHuiinterviewsDr.Smithabouttheissueofeducationalinequality.LiuHui：Thankyou,Dr.Smith,foragreeingtobeinterviewedbyourCampusNewsWeekly.First,whatdoyoumeanbyeducationalinequality?Dr.Smith：Educationalinequalityisthedisparitythatcertainstudentsexperienceintheireducationascomparedtootherstudents.Butthemeaningofitvariesindifferentsocialcontexts.LiuHui：Whydoesitexistinmodernsociety?Dr.Smith：Well,researcherslinkeducationalinequalitytosocioeconomic,racialandgeographicreasons.LiuHui：Soitisverylikelythateducationalinequalityexistsindifferentformsindifferentcountries.Dr.Smith：Yeah,youareright.Forexample,intheUnitedStates,althoughskincolorislinkedtootherformsofinequality,itisevidentineducation.LiuHui：EducationalinequalityexistsinChina,too.Forexample,thecollegeentrancerateismuchhigherinBeijingthaninotherprovinces.Howdoyouthinkcanwesomedayeradicatetheinequality?Dr.Smith-It'simpossibletoanswersuchabigquestioninfewwords.Educationalinequalityhasbecomeoneofthemostimportantpoliticalandsocialissuesineverynationnowadays.Therehavebeennumerousattemptsatreformsand Well,researcherslinkeducationalinequalitytoCsocioeconomic,racialandeducationalreasonsracial,economicandgeographicreasonsracial,socioeconomicandgeographicreasonsAccordingtothepassage,CintheUnitedStates,skincolorislinkedtootherformsofinequality,butnotineducationintheUnitedStates,skincolorisonlylinkedtotheformofinequalityineducationintheUnitedStates,skincolorislinkedtotheinequalityineducationEducationalinequalityexistsinCChinaonlymanycountriesallthecountriesWhatdoestheword"eradicate"meaninthepassage?AgetridofcopewithcarryoutWhat'stheattitudeofDr.Smithtothefutureofeducationequality?Breservedpositivenegative選擇題（每題10分）排序題Formanystudentsamajorbarrierequalityinaccesstoeducationdifferentpeoplenon-traditionalstudentsTheNationalUnionofStudents(NUS)welcomesthenewsthatgreaternumbersofblackanddisabledstudentsarcstudyingatUKuniversities,butthereisstillalotofworktobedoneonwideningaccess,writestheunion'spresident,GemmaTumelty.ArecentDepartmentofCommunitiesandLocalGovernment(DCLG)equalitiesreviewshowedthatsignificantnumbersofpotentialstudentsfelttheirdisabilitywasBtoaccessinghighereducation(HE).Thisissimplyunacceptable.Equalityanddiversityisnotentirelya"numbersgame"andbeforetoomuchpraiseisgivenweneedtohearmorefromE,notjustabouttheirexperienceofaccessinghighereducationbutalsogoingthroughthesystem.Equalityinsocietyisabsolutely,andfundamentally,linkedtoC.A,universityistheplacewheretheywillbefirstexposedtodifferentculturesandD.Aswellasfightingforbetteraccess,theNUSwantstoseediversityproperlyvaluedandpromotedwithinthestudentexperience.Manypaylipservicetothevalueofdiversity,butisthisrecognizedandpromotedasacoreassettothosewhogothroughtheHEsystem?Equalityinsocietycanbepromotedbyequalityanddiversityatuniversity.Butthebenefitsofuniversityasapositive,diverseenvironmentmustbeseenbystudentsasadding“value"asmuchasanyotherfactorsbeforethenumbersgameisreallywonbythechampionsofdiversity.選擇題(每題10分)選擇題Itcanbereallyfrustrating(使人沮喪的)foranoverweightpersontogotoagymandworkoutwithapositiveattitude.Allonehastodoiswalkbyalmostanynicegymandnoticeallthehealthy,sweating,“skinny”members.Sometimestheystareatthoseofuswhoare,well,zaftig.Itiseasytoseethejudgmentbehindtheireyes.Whowantstoputupwiththat?Manypeoplearcself-consciousoftheirbodiesandfeelisolatedwhenjoiningworkoutclassesofwhileexercising,especiallyiftheyarelargerthanmostoftheothersinthegroup.Nowthefitnessindustryisfinallypayingattention.Populargymsarecatering（迎合）tooverweightandweightconsciouscustomersbydedicatingareaswherethe“skinny"peoplearenotallowed.Thereareevengymsorprogramsthatrequirememberstobeatleast50poundsoverweighttoparticipate.Trainersrecommendfunctionalfitnessasapracticalgoal,ratherthansix-packabs（六塊腹?。?Theyoftenusetextmessagestostayintouchwithcustomers.Oftenatthesespecializedgyms,thetrainersareoverweightthemselves,orworkingontheirownweightgoals,andthiscanhelpthosepeoplewithanxietycausedbypoorbodyimage.Theequipmenthasbeendesignedforusebylargerpeople.Widerseats,morecushioning,nomirrors,andtinted（有色的）windowsforprivacy,areallimportantchanges.Hopefullythesetypesofgymswillsuccessfullygrowinnumbersinthefuture.Theideaisaverysimpleandpotentiallypopularone.Ifithelpsthoseofuswhoarebiggerexercisemoreandimproveourfitnesslevel,it'sastepintherightdirection.ThewordzaftiginParagraph1isclosestinmeaningtoA.fathealthyfriendlyWecaninferfromthefirsttwoparagraphsthatB.mostlargegymchainsreallydon'twantmemberstoshowupfrequentlyoverweightpeopleareoftenfrustratedandpushedawaybytraditionalgymindustryregulargymsdon'tacceptoverweightpeopletoparticipateintheirprogramsWhatisthetraininggoalinthegymscateringtooverweightmembers?AToachievefunctionalfitness.Tobuildsix-packabs.Tolooklikeafitnessmodel.Asforthegymscateringtooverweightmembers,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?CThemachinesaredesignedforlargerpeople.Tintedwindowsareusedtoensureextraprivacy.Therearelargemirrorsonthewalls.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?CImprovingWomen'sSelf-confidencethroughExercises.ThetraditionalGymIndustryIsLosingItsCustomers.SpecializedGymsDesignedforOverweightPeople.單元自測4一、選擇填空，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。（每題10分）題冃1—CanyoutellmewhereIcanparkthecar?ItismadeinAmericaYes,pleaseWell,justoverthere題目2—What'sthematterwithyou? .IfeelabitsickNottoobadItmatterswithyou題目3Theatmosphere certaingasesmixedtogetherindefiniteposesofconsistsofismadeup題目4Withhisworkcompleted,themanagersteppedbacktohisseat,feelingpleased hewasamanofaction.whichWhatthat題目5Iwasgivingatalktoalargegroupofpeople*thesametalkI tohalfadozenothergroupsbefore.wasgivinghadgivenamgiving題冃1—CouldItalktoProf.Lee? .Oh,it'syouYes,speakingI'mwaitingforyou題目2—I'vegotabadcoldtoday. .Itisn'tseriousThankyoufortellingmeOh,dear!1hopeyougetbettersoon題冃3Thesportsmeetingwasputofftillthenextweek rain.becauseofsoinspiteof題目4Itissaidthat boysinyourschoollikeplayingfootballintheirsparetime,thoughotherspreferbasketball.quiteafewquitealotquitealittle題冃5Thenewordermeans overtime.worksworkingtowork二、閱讀理解：選擇題（每題10分）排序題evenwithoutinternationallinksChinesestudentsandacademicsthecrisisoneconomicgrowthAstrongresearchsysteminpartbecauseofthisEducationandacademicqualitycanmeandifferentthingstodifferentpeople,dependingontheirperspective,roleandcontextand,E,qualityisnotoriouslydifficulttoevaluate.Thequestionofhowtodothishasbeenpursuedformanyyears.Nevertheless,thegoalofimprovingeducationalqualityisagreedbyallandstimulatedfurtherbytherecentworldwideeconomicdownturnandtheneedtocounteracttheimpactofCandprepareforeconomicrecovery.AstheWorldBankandUNESCOsaid10yearsago："Thequalityofknowledgegeneratedwithinhighereducationinstitutions,anditsavailabilitytothewidereconomy,isbecomingincreasinglycriticaltonationalcompetitiveness."Theyalsorightlyemphasizedthat"Datthenationallevelopensupthepossibilitythatsubstantialadditionalpublicbenefitscanberealizedthroughinternationallinks."ThisispreciselywhyBshouldcontributetotheseglobalbenefits,reformingandimprovingevaluationsystemsforeducationalandacademicquality.Originalandgoodresearch,especiallyinscience,economicsandsocialsciences,hasatrickle-downeffectonsociety.AnditoffersadditionalbenefitsA,thoughinternationalcollaborationandexchangeofthebestevaluationpolicyandpracticecanbringsubstantialadvantagestoallpartnersinrelationtolessonslearnedelsewhere.選擇題（每題10分）正誤判斷題LiuHuiandMollyarediscussingtheissueofeducationalqualityataworkshop.LiuHui-Hi,Molly.Ibday'stopiciseducationalquality.First,whatdoeseducationalqualitymeantoyou?Molly：AsfarasI'mconcerned,qualityeducationmeansgoodlearningstandardsineducationalinstitutions.So,educationalqualityensuresadesirableoutcomeforlearners.LiuHui-Soundslikeaftersomeseriousthinking.However,manydefinitionsofqualityineducationexist,testifyingtothecomplexityandmultifacetednatureoftheconcept.Molly-Definitely,establishingacontextualizedunderstandingofqualitymeansincludingrelevantstakeholders.Keystakeholdersoftenholddifferentviewsandmeaningsofeducationalquality.LiuHui：TherearemanyprestigiousuniversitiesintheUS.Theyallprovidehigh-qualityeducation.Butsomeuniversitiesaren'tknownfortheirquality.It'shardtoimaginethegap.Molly：Yes,intheUSthequalityinhighereducationisquitemixed.UniversitieslikeHarvard,Yale,MIT,etc.,youknow,arewell-knownallovertheworld.However,therearesomeinstitutionsprovidingpooreducation,socalled“diplomamills”.LiuHui：InChina,wehavesimilarissuesineducationalqualitySomeuniversitiespaymoreattentiontoprofitsinsteadofquality.Molly-Howtoimproveeducationalqualityisaninternationalissue.But,solutionsaregroundedinvalues,culturesandtraditionsandmaybespecifictoagivennationaswell.Mollythinksthateducationalqualityensuresasatisfactoryoutcomeforlearners.TLiuHuidisagreeswithMollyonthemeaningofeducationquality.FAlluniversitiesintheU.S.offerhigh-qualityeducation.FDiplomamillscannotprovidehigh-qualityeducation.TInChina,thereisn'tanydiplomamill.F選擇題（每題10分）選擇題Babieswhoarebreast-fedmaybemorelikelytobesuccessfulinlife,anewstudypublishedTuesdaysuggests.Thestudyfollowedmorethan3,000babiesintoadulthoodinBrazil.Theresearchersfoundthosewhowerebreast-fedscoredslightlyhigherinintelligencetestsintheir30s,stayedinschoollongerandearnedmoremoneythanthosewhoweregivenformula（配方奶粉）."Breast-feeding