2022-2023學(xué)年福建省三明市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年福建省三明市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

2.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

3.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

4.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

5.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

6.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

7.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

8.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

9.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

10.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

11.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

12.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

13.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

14.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

15.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

16.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

17.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

18.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

19.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

20.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

二、補(bǔ)全對話(10題)21.4_________________

22.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

23.

第60題請將第60處填上正確答案。

24.請在第_______處填上正確答案。

25.請在第_______處填上正確答案。

26.第54題________

查看材料

27.58請選擇最佳答案填入()

28.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

29.Lily:I’mreallymadatMomandDad.Ann:Why?Whathavetheydone？Lily:Iaskedthemforaleatherjacketformybirthdayandtheyjustgotmethisstupidraincoat.Ann:Oh,__________!It’sabeautifulcoat.A.don’tworryB.itdoesn’tmatterC.don’tcomplainD.comeon

30.

第59題請將第59處填上正確答案。

三、完型填空(10題)31.(66)

A.atB.forC.profitableD.as

32.【C13】

A.continueB.hopeC.hateD.prefer

33.請選擇最佳答案填入()

A.stillB.silentlyC.carefullyD.Instantly

34.Mostboys,andmanygirlstoo,haveatsometimeorotherstartedastampcollection.Stamp-collecting,or,tocallit【21】itscorrectname,philately,【22】anincreasingpopularhobbyfromas【23】as1854--forlessthantwodecades(十年)afterpostagestamps【24】.Todaythehobbynumbers【25】arenotonlyboysandgirls,butalsomenandwomenfromallranks(階層)insociety.Sorapidly【26】theinterestinstamp-collectingincreaseintheUnitedStatesofAmerica【27】in1921theUnitedStatesPostOfficefounditself【28】setupaspecialdepartmentto【29】theneedsofcollectors.Atpresenttheyearly【30】ofthisdepartmenttotaloverthreehundredthousanddollars.

(41)

A.byB.inC.forD.with

35.(64)

A.doB.didC.areD.were

36.30._______A.takeB.receiveC.acceptsD.get

37.(39)

A.hunterB.findC.wantedD.collected

38.34._______A.likeB.asC.similarthanD.thesametllat

39.(42)

A.hardlyB.merelyC.reallyD.nearly

40.26.()A.A.himB.themC.themselvesD.anyone

四、英譯漢(10題)41.Teachingissupposedtobeaprofessionalactivityrequiringlongandcomplicatedtraining.

42.Wemustrelyonoutowneffortsto(converttheresultsofscientificresearchintoproductivity).

43.Thenumberofpeopleborrowingfrompubliclibrarieshasdecreased,(butbooksalesarerising).

44.Tomygreatregret,yourideasturnedouttobeimpractical.

45.Nowthehigherupwegofromsealevel,thelowertheatmosphericpressurebecomes,sincethereislessairtopressuponus.(PassageTwo)

46.Itisthepreventionofdiseaseratherthanissuccessfultreatmentthathasledtothetremendousincreaseinthepopulationoftheworldduringthepast75years.

47.(Strictlyspeaking),itwasinventedbytheJapanesemanufacturerswhoputtwosimpleEnglishwordstogethertonametheirproduct.

48.Butwheretherearenowrittenrecords,suchspokenstoriesareoftenveryhelpful.

49.PeoplewholivedinnortheasternAsiafoundtheirhomelandgrowingcolder.(passage1)

50.Whenstudentsfirstgotoalibrary，theymaybeatalossastowhattoreadofallthedifferentsubjects．(passage3)

五、閱讀理解(10題)51.The"newsetofwheels"thatbicycleridershadtogetusedtowas______.

A.thenewtiresontheirbikes

B.theautomobile

C.thestreetcar

D.thebicycleitself

52.Thephrase“splitup”intllesecondparagraphmeans“__________”．

A.breakapart

B.causetobreak

C.becomepieces

D.goindifferentdirections

53.48.Thewritertakesanexampletoshowheis______thewaythewordisused.A.pleasedwithB.strangetoC.worriedaboutD.carefulwith

54.

Inbungeejumping,you______.

A.jumpashighasyoucan

B.slidedownaropetotheground

C.attachyourselftoaropeandfalltotheground

D.falltowardsthegroundwithoutarope

55.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsscience?

A.Heisdepressedbecauseoftheignoranceofscientists.

B.Heisdoubtfulbecauseoftheenormousdifficultiesinscientificresearch.

C.Heisconfidentthoughheisawareoftheenormousdifficultiesinscientificresearch.

D.Heisdelightedbecauseoftheilluminatingscientificfindings.

56.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?______

A.Somestampshaveafloweroranimalononeside.

B.Alongwithapictureononeside,therearealsosomewords.

C.Someusedstampscanbeworthalotofmoney.

D.Astamp,whenused,isworthmorethananewone.

57.Whatdoautomakersblamefortherebeingfewelectriccarsnowontheroad?

A.Thepriceofgas.

B.Themandate.

C.Theconditionsoftheroads.

D.Thebatteries.

58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"trilogy"inParagraph4mean?

A.Aworkinthreevolumes.

B.'Animaginativework.

C.Acollectionofstories.

D.Memoirsoffamouspeople.

59.CaraLangis13.ShelivesinBoston,Massachusetts,intheUS.LastThursday,shedidntgotoschool.Shewenttoworkwithherfatherinstead.Everyyear,onthefourthThursdayinApril,millionsofyounggirlsgotowork.ThisisTakeOurDaughterstoWorkDay.Thegirlsarebetweentheagesof9and15.Theyspendthedayatworkwithanadult,usuallyamother,father,aunt,oruncle.Theygotooffices,policestations,laboratories,andotherplaceswheretheirparentsorotherfamilymemberswork.Nextyear,thedaywillincludesons,too.TheMs.Foundation,anorganizationforwomen,startedtheprogramabouttenyearsago.IntheUS,manywomenworkoutsidethehome.TheMs.Foundationwantedgirlstofindoutaboutmanydifferentkindsofjobs.Then,whenthegirlsgrowup,theycanchooseajobtheylike.Carasfatherisafilmdirector.Carasays,"Itwasveryexcitingformetogotothestudiowithmydad.Isawalotofpeopledoingdifferentjobs."Manybusinesseshavespecialactivitiesforgirlsonthisday.Lastyear,CarawenttoworkwithherauntattheUniversityofMassachusetts.Intheengineeringdepartment,thegirlslearnedtobuildabridgewithtoothpicksandcandy.Inthechemistrydepartment,theylearnedtousescales.Theylearnedaboutmanyotherkindsofjobs,too.Rightnow,Caradoesnotknowwhatjobshewillhavewhenshegrowsup.ButbecauseofTakeOurDaughterstoWorkDay,sheknowsshehasmanychoices.

WhatisCarasfather?

A.Anengineer.B.Anofficial.C.Amoviemaker.D.Aprofessor.

60.

Thefirstbig,importantstepforanaspiringreporteris______.

A.editinghishighschoolnewspaper

B.writingasmallnewsstory

C.becomingacubreporter

D.becomingacopyboy

六、作文(1題)61.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.A

2.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。

3.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

4.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

5.B

6.A

7.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

8.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項。

9.D

10.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

11.C

12.D

13.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

14.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

15.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

16.B

17.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

18.D

19.B

20.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

21.Canweservenow?

22.F

23.B

24.AIreallywanttoseeyournewcar

這是有關(guān)買車的一段對話。

Brown：我看那種車開起來一定很不錯，還很便宜。

William：的確是個不錯的選擇。你還需要一位機(jī)械師幫你檢查檢查，確保車的質(zhì)量。

Brown：我的朋友是機(jī)械師，今天上午他已經(jīng)給我看過了。

William：你真聰明，提前想到了。你跟賣家說好價錢了嗎?

Brown：說好了。他同意我提出的價位。

William：你考慮怎么付費了嗎?

Brown：我為買車準(zhǔn)備了足夠的現(xiàn)金。

William：看來你已經(jīng)把一切都考慮好了。我跟你一塊兒去付款吧，幫你把車開回家。

Brown：那太好了。這樣我就輕松多了。

William：咱們現(xiàn)在就去辦吧，真想看看你的新車!

25.B

26.Didyoulikeit/Wasitinteresting/good

27.F

28.GNo．he’sflyingtoSanFrancisco

這是有關(guān)開會的一段對話。

Alice：咱們明天有個會，你能來嗎?

Kevin：幾點開?

Alice：計劃10點，行嗎?Kevin：可以，沒問題。

Alice：我們準(zhǔn)備檢查一下上個季度的銷售數(shù)據(jù)。

Kevin：好。我正好有些數(shù)據(jù)要輸入。

Alice：弗蘭克也要提供一些改善虧損的建議。

Kevin：太好了。他有很敏銳的洞察力。

Alice：是的。他準(zhǔn)備概述一些新的銷售策略。

Kevin：阿蘭參加會議嗎?

Alice：不行。他去舊金山了，不能到會。

Kevin：噢，也許他會打電話來。

29.D

30.G

31.A

32.D通過女孩后面所說的話判斷，她喜歡聽著音樂做功課。

33.C

34.A解析：測試詞組記憶。tocallsomethingby．．．為依照……來稱呼某物。

35.A解析：語法結(jié)構(gòu)題。表示程度的副詞在句首時，句子要倒裝。根據(jù)句子時態(tài)，應(yīng)選A。

36.C

37.D解析：只知道她父親是家具木工。他也收集化石。“but”轉(zhuǎn)折說明前面應(yīng)是“少”。

38.A

39.D

40.C即使這些人中也極少有人真正考慮捍衛(wèi)他們自身的權(quán)益。

41.教學(xué)應(yīng)當(dāng)是職業(yè)性的活動需要經(jīng)過長期和復(fù)雜的訓(xùn)練。教學(xué)應(yīng)當(dāng)是職業(yè)性的活動，需要經(jīng)過長期和復(fù)雜的訓(xùn)練。

42.將科研成果轉(zhuǎn)化為生產(chǎn)力將科研成果轉(zhuǎn)化為生產(chǎn)力

43.但書的銷售量卻在增長但書的銷售量卻在增長

44.令我十分遺憾的是你的想法被證明是行不通的。令我十分遺憾的是，你的想法被證明是行不通的。

45.我們距海平面越高大氣壓就低因為我們周圍的空氣越少。我們距海平面越高，大氣壓就低，因為，我們周圍的空氣越少。

46.75年來導(dǎo)致世界人口猛增的因素與其說是對疾病醫(yī)治有方倒不如說是預(yù)防有方。75年來導(dǎo)致世界人口猛增的因素與其說是對疾病醫(yī)治有方，倒不如說是預(yù)防有方。

47.嚴(yán)格地說嚴(yán)格地說

48.但是在沒有文字紀(jì)錄的社會里這些口頭傳承的故事就作用非凡了。但是在沒有文字紀(jì)錄的社會里，這些口頭傳承的故事就作用非凡了。

49.那些住在亞洲東部的人們發(fā)現(xiàn)他們的家園正變得越來越冷。那些住在亞洲東部的人們發(fā)現(xiàn)他們的家園正變得越來越冷。

50.當(dāng)學(xué)生們第一次走進(jìn)圖書館的時候面對各種不同主題的書籍他們可能不知該讀什么。當(dāng)學(xué)生們第一次走進(jìn)圖書館的時候，面對各種不同主題的書籍，他們可能不知該讀什么。

51.B解析：見原文第二段。騎自行車的人被迫適應(yīng)新的一套輪子。這里指汽車。

52.D

53.C48．答案為C

短文最后一段的前兩句可推斷出作者對人們詞匯貧乏的憂慮。

5