現(xiàn)代大學(xué)英語精讀1Unit 5 課后練習(xí)答案

現(xiàn)代大學(xué)英語精讀1Unit5課后練習(xí)答案現(xiàn)代大學(xué)英語精讀1Unit5課后練習(xí)答案現(xiàn)代大學(xué)英語精讀1Unit5課后練習(xí)答案資料僅供參考文件編號(hào)：2022年4月現(xiàn)代大學(xué)英語精讀1Unit5課后練習(xí)答案版本號(hào)：A修改號(hào)：1頁次：1.0審核：批準(zhǔn):發(fā)布日期：Unit5KeytoExerciseVocabulary1.Writedownthepartofspeechofthefollowingwordsaswellastheirsuffixes.Nounsuffixes:-ian,-ist,-ity,-thAdjectivesuffixes:-al,-ed,-ist,-ous,-y,-cal2.TranslatethefollowingparticiplephrasesintoChinese.1．一件撕破的夾克16.被打敗的敵人（敗兵之將）2．冰封的河流17.導(dǎo)彈3．書面文件18.上述各個(gè)理由4．滿意的表情19．進(jìn)口機(jī)器5．一個(gè)受尊敬的教授20.為數(shù)不多的上帝的選民6．苦笑21.一個(gè)受傷的士兵7.他有限的詞匯22.事先準(zhǔn)備好的講話8．壓低的價(jià)位23.開水9．歸國華僑24.退休工人10.深謀遠(yuǎn)慮的舉動(dòng)25．罐頭食品11.破裂的家庭26.已經(jīng)完成的形式12.干果27.一位有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的教師13.一個(gè)松花蛋28．?dāng)痴紖^(qū)14.發(fā)達(dá)國家29.在打一場(chǎng)已經(jīng)失敗的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)15.已經(jīng)上了鎖的門2.CompletethesentencesbytranslatingtheChineseinbracketsaccordingtothesentencepatternsinbold.1.thathedecidedtodevotehiswholelifetoteachinginhishomevillageafterhefinishedschool2.thathesoonlosthispower(orwasoverthrown)3.thatpeoplegenerallyagreethatfewmajor/bigissues/problemscanberesolvedwithoutChina’sparticipation4.withaguninhishand5.withapageboystandingoneithersideofhimandafewelderlysoldierssweepingthegroundoutsidethecitygate6.Withtheroaringriverinfrontandtheenemysoldiersfollowingclosely7.tokeepcalm8.Tobeaprofessormeans9.Toknowalotofnames,personsandeventsinthepastdoesnotnecessarilymean3.Fillintheblackswiththecorrectprepositionsoradverbs.1for,on2against,out3to,in4with,to5of,of6of,inspiteof,on7of,in8Upon,into9in,with10to/with(Note:uponmyword短語今天已經(jīng)不常用。今天，在口語中，人們可能會(huì)說”God!”,“Myword!”,“Oh,dear!”“Dearme!”之類)4.Fillintheblankswiththemostappropriatephraseinthebrackets.Changetheformifnecessary.1.springingup/goingup(兩者均可。前者更生動(dòng)些)2.goabout/goover（兩者均可，但前者指開始某項(xiàng)工作，后者指該計(jì)劃本身要仔細(xì)審閱一下，意思有所不同）3.wentout4goingon5wentoff6goeswith,goto7goesunder,goesfor8gointo9going,goto,gofor,goalongwith,wentcrazy10gowith,gotogether5.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish1.這是個(gè)難得的機(jī)會(huì)。你要是讓它從身邊溜掉就太傻了。Thisisawonderfulopportunity.Youwouldbefoolishtoletitslipby.2.我們的出口和去年相比增加了百分之二十。Comparedwithlastyear,ourexportshaveincreasedby20%.(or…areupby20%/…h(huán)avegoneupby20%)3.因?yàn)闆]有更好的詞，我們姑且稱之為“走后門主義吧”吧。Forwantofabetterword,let’scallit“backdoorism”.4.這個(gè)年輕人喜歡修理擺弄東西。他可以說是個(gè)萬金油。（什么都會(huì)一點(diǎn)的人）。Thisyoungmanisfondoffixingthings.HeissomethingofJackofalltrades.5.和他們父母一代相比，今天的年輕人認(rèn)為他們是比較現(xiàn)實(shí)的一代。Comparedtotheirparents’generation,youngpeopletodayconsiderthemtobeamorepracticalgeneration.6.他氣得臉色發(fā)青，決定將這場(chǎng)抗議運(yùn)動(dòng)扼殺在萌芽狀態(tài)。Hisfaceturned/wentbluewithanger.Hewasdeterminedtonipthemassprotestinthebud.7.這說來話長(zhǎng)，但是今天我不想去研究這件事的歷史了。Itisalongstory,butIwon’tgointothehistorytoday.8.我們花了比我們想象多得多的時(shí)間才過了海關(guān)。Ittookusmuchmoretimethanwehadexpectedtogothroughthecustoms.9.燈光突然全滅了。全城一下陷入完全黑暗中。Thepowerwentoutsuddenly,andthewholecitywasthrownintocompletedarkness.10.別等我了，你先走。我要先把這份文件看完。Don’twaitforme.Yougoahead.Imustgooverthisdocument.11.我們無法否認(rèn)這樣的事實(shí)：我們?yōu)榻?jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展付出高昂的學(xué)費(fèi)。Wecannotdenythefactthatwehavepaiddearlyforoureconomicdevelopment.12.消防隊(duì)員要是晚到一會(huì)兒，火就會(huì)蔓延到附近的油罐。Hadthefiremenarrivedabitlater,thefirewouldhavespreadtothenearbyoiltanks.6.Fillineachblankwiththecorrectformoftheappropriatewordinthebrackets.1.in2.alone,lonely,alone3.trembling/shaking4.shivering(Weoftensay“shiverwithcold”,but“tremblewithfear”.)5.Shake(作為及物動(dòng)詞，只能用shake)6．took，first，want（這里want是“短缺”的意思）7.Atfirst,atlast8.Meadows,bloom9．Spent,flowers(tospendtimedoingsth.是spend的常用動(dòng)詞模式)10.cheap,cost7.Translatethefollowingsentences,payingattentiontothewordsinboldtypewhichmayhavedifferentmeaningsindifferentcontexts.1．他的崇拜者們（粉絲）那天晚上幾乎都發(fā)狂了。很多女孩子都昏了過去。2．這個(gè)電影講的肯定是過去的事情，因?yàn)殡娪袄锶藗冞€在用電扇。3．你不要把東西丟得到處都是。你應(yīng)該更加井井有條些4．球賽就是球賽。我們不應(yīng)當(dāng)傾向任何一邊。5．這位世界聞名的大型動(dòng)物獵人在他的遺囑里把大部分積蓄都留給了一個(gè)野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)組織。他只給兒子留了一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)以幫他渡過困難的歲月。6．記?。阂粋€(gè)人被迫違心相信是不會(huì)真正信服的，所以要讓每個(gè)人自由發(fā)表他們的意見。7．那個(gè)老人把他的拐杖靠墻放了。他的風(fēng)度很像一個(gè)有錢的紳士。8．那位秘書是一個(gè)可愛的老太太，嗓音甜美。她朝我甜美地笑了笑，請(qǐng)我坐下，然后叫我填一份表。9．我們?cè)谏衬钐幇l(fā)現(xiàn)一種無名小花，它有一股淡淡的香味，放在嘴里還有點(diǎn)甜。10．農(nóng)民們?cè)谑卟松厦鎳姙⒘藲⑾x劑，結(jié)果葉子上形成了一層薄膜。Grammar1.Combineeachpairofsentencesfollowingthepatternbelow.1.Thenarratorwasashelplessastheboyatthebank.2.Inabadyearthesoilisashardasstone.3.Luckily,thefinalexamisn’tasdifficultasthemid-term.4.Atthemoment,yourhealthismoreimportantthananythingelse.5.Tohismind,thetwoculturesareasdifferentaschalkandcheese.6.XiaoFangisthemostcreativestudentI’veeverknown.7.ThisisthemostfantasticstoryI’veeverheard.8.FivethousandyuanisthelowestpricewecanofferforthePC.9.JacksaysthatAvataristhebestsciencefictionfilmhe’sseeninthelastthreeyears.10.Thesnowstormlastweekwastheworstmygrandmothercanremember.11.IthinkDialogueonCCTVNewsisoneofthemostthoughtprovokingtalkshowsCCTVoffers.12.TheBird’sNest,theOlympicStadiuminBeijing,isthemostmagnificentstadiumI’veeverbeento.2.CompetethesentencesbytranslatingtheChineseinthebrackets,usingoneofthepatternsgiven.1.Thedoctordidall(that)theycould2.everythinghesays3.anythingtheyaskfor/demand4.allhegotfromaweekofhardwork5.Allthatiswritteninhiswife’sletter6.Nothingthedoctorssaid7.anythingyousuggest8.Somethinghereadinapopularmagazine9.Allthatcanbedoneis/hasbeendone10.Anythingtheartistpainted11.somethingthatneverexistedbefore12.nothingthedoctorscoulddo3.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectprepositionsoradverbs1through2.over3.like4As,like5through6Over/In/During7through8over9from,without,around/in,As,with,with,to/with4.FillineachblankofthepassagewithONEsuitableword1much2kind3doing4called5fought6become7good8others9himself10then5.Identifyandcorrectthemistake(s)ineachofthesentences.1.Someth