遼寧省大連市中考英語(word版-有答案)

大連市2012年初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試英語第I卷選擇題（共74分）I.單項(xiàng)填空（本題共 16小題，每小題1分，共16分）從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（2012,遼寧大連）1.Mymotheris EnglishteacherinauniversityinBeijing.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B（2012,遼寧大連）2.ProjectHopehasbuiltmanyschools bigclassroomsandlibraries.A.inB.ofC.forD.with答案：D（2012,遼寧大連）3.I tothecinema.Wouldyouliketocomewithme?A.go B.amgoing ChavegoneD.went答案：B（2012,遼連）4.LinglingandBettyaregreat. ofthemhavebeenchosentoenterthemathscompetition.A.NoneB.Neither C.AllD.Both答案：D（2012,遼寧大連）5.Donotusesomuchwater.It's .A.healthyB.usefulC.wastefulD.rude答案：C（2012,遼寧大連）6.LiuXiangwonthefirstOlympicgold inthe110mhurdlesforChina.A.medalB.prizeC.symbolD.record答案：A（2012,遼寧大連）7.Mum,canIhavesomethingto now?I'mreallyhungry!A.doB.useC.eatD.see答案：C（2012,遼寧大連）8.Laptopsaresmallerandlightersothattheycanbecarriedvery .A.clearly B.regularlyC.easily D.carefully答案：C（2012,遼寧大連）9.InBritain,you be18ifyouwanttodriveacar.A.canB.mustC.may Dmight答案：B（2012,遼寧大連）10.The ofthegreatbook,TheAdventuresofTomSawyer,isMarkTwain..A.theme B.priceC.owner D.writer答案：D（2012,遼寧大連）11.Markisn'tcomingtotheconcert hehasgottoomuchworktodo.A.so B.until C.although D.because答案：D（2012,遼寧大連）12.Todayit'snormalformarriedwomentogoouttowork,butitwas inthepast.A.common B.morecommonC.lesscommonD.themostcommon答案：C（2012,遼寧大連）13.Davidwroteastoryaboutteenagelife,andit asabookin2003.A.wentoutB.cameupC.grewupD.cameout答案：D（2012,遼寧大連）14.Musicisn'tSally'smaininterest,shewantstoseesomeBeijingOperatoday.A.butB.soC.orD.and答案：A（2012,遼寧大連）15.Dr.Bethuneworkinginspiteofcuttinghishandduringanoperation.A.stoppedB.continuedC.forgot D.enjoyed答案：B（2012,遼寧大連）16.-Thankyoufortakingmearoundyourschool,Daming.A.Don'tmentionit.B.Nevermind.C.Ofcoursenot.D.Noproblem.答案：A（2012,遼寧大連）II.完形填空（一）（本題共 10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，理解其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。KeepyourdreamWhenRobertwasastudentinhighschool,histeacheraskedhimtowriteacompositionaboutwhathewantedtodowhenhegrewup.Thatnighthewroteaseven-pagecompositionabouthis17ofowningahorseranch（養(yǎng)馬場(chǎng)）.He18aboutitindetail（詳名田），andheevendrewapictureofa200-acre（畝）ranch.Thenextdayhehandeditintohis19 .Twodayslaterhegothiscompositionback.OnthefirstpagewasalargerFwithano（批注）that20“Seemeafterclass.”Robertwenttoseehisteacherafterclassandasked, 21didIgetanF?"Theteachersaid, “Youhavenomoney.Yourparentshavenomoney.Owningahorseranchalotofmoney.Youhavetobuytheland.Youhavetobuythe23.There'snowayyoucouldeverdoit._24youwriteacompositionagain,Iwillchangeyour25 .”Robertwentbackhomeandthoughtaboutitlongandhard.Thenextdayhehandedinthesamecomposition,makingnochanges26 .Hesaidtohisteacher, “YoucankeeptheFandI'llkeepmydream.Now,Robertownsa200-acrehorseranch.17.A.planB.projectC.reasonD.dream18.A.worriedB.wroteC.caredD.talked19.A.motherB.fatherC.teacherD.partner20.A.readB.toldC.repliedD.printed21.A.HowB.WhyC.WhenD.Where22.A.makesB.savesC.needsD.raises23.A.horsesB.housesC.farmsD.stores24.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.WhileD.If25.A.ideaB.gradeC.goalD.decision26.A.atonce B.atleast C.asusual答案：17-21DBCAB 22-26CADBDD.atallIII.閱讀理解（一-）（本題共19小題，每小題2分,共38分）A.閱讀下列短文，從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（2012,遼寧大連）Passage1ASKTHEBLOG!Postyourproblemsontheblog（博客） andgetotherbloggers'advice!Myproblemismyparents.TheyneverstopgoingonabouthowIshouldkeepmyroomtidy,keepmyhairtidyandwearsmartclothes.Theyevenmakemedothewashing-upafterdinnereverynight!Noneofmyfriendshavegotsuchterribleparents.WhatshouldIdo?Helen,USAHi,Helen.Ithinkyoushoulddowhatyourparentsask.They'remucholderthanyouandyoushouldrespectthem.It'stheirhouseyouliveinandtheirmoneyyouspend!Emily,AustraliaWhydoyouthinkyou'retheonlyonewithparentslikethat?Allparentsarethesame.Theywantustolooklikethem.Theydon'tunderstandthatfashionshavechangedinthelast30years!Tom,CanadaHelen,whyshouldyourparentsdoallthewashing-up?Youshouldhelparoundthehouseit'sonlyfair.Idon'tthinkyoushouldchangeyourappearancethough.Teenagersshouldlookliketeenagers.Simon,EnglandWhatisHelen'sproblem?Herparentstreatherbadly.Shealwaysworriesaboutherparents.Herparentsdon'tcareaboutherfeelings.shewouldn'tliketodowhatherparentsask.InEmily'sopinion,Helenshould .respectherparentsgiveherparentsmoneyunderstandherparentslivewithherparentstogetherSimonsuggeststhatHelenshould .A.wearsmartclotheshelpwithhouseworkdoallthewashing-upchangeherappearanceFromthebloggers'advice,wemayguessHelenis .A.ateenagerB.anAmericangirlC.auniversitystudentD.agirlwithmanyfriendsHelen'sproblemcanbethoughtas“ ”.A.aspecialeventB.agrowingworryC.aprivatesecretD.aterribleexperience答案：27-31DABAB（2012,遼寧大連）Passage2AnimalsUnitedAnimalsUnitedisa3DGermancartoonwhichisdirectedbyReinhardKloossandHolgerTappe.Itisastoryaboutanimalsthatgettogethertofindwater.Alongtheirjourney,lotsoffunnythingshappen,andofcourse,theyhavealotofadventures.TheanimalsinthegrasslandsinAfricaarewaitingforthecomingflood.However,thisyear'sfloodseemstocomelaterthaninotheryears.Theanimalsbecomeupsetandworried.Atthesametime,someanimalsfromotherplacescometothegrasslandstolookforpeace.However,thesituationseemsworsebecausethewaterisbecominglessandless.Sotheydecidetolookfortheriver.Finally,theyfindthereasonwhytheydon'thaveanywatertodrink.Adamhasbeensetupsothathumanscanhaveabetterlife.Afteralongfightwithhumans,theylettheworldknowthatanimalsareindanger.Thisfilmisaboutenvironmentalmatters.Thehumansarethebadandtheanimalsarethegood.Thisfilmistogivehumansawarningthattheymustnotdestroythehomesofanimalsordamagenatureinordertoimprovetheirownlife.Humansshouldknowthatanimalsalsohavetheirownworld.ThestoryofAnimalsUnitedtookplace .A.inAsiaB.inAfricaC.inAmericaD.inGermanyTheanimalsbecomeworried,because .theyear'sfloodiscomingtheywillhavenowatertodrinkthereisgoingtobeafightwithhumanstheirgrasslandsweretakenupbyotheranimalsAlongtheirjourneytolookfortheriver,theanimalsfind .humanssetupadamtheriverisbecomingdryalltheanimalsareindangertheworldisgettingwarmerHumansarewarnednotto .A.damagenatureB.killanyanimalsC.pollutetheenvironmentD.doharmtothegrasslandsThestoryofthecartoonfilmmainlytellsus .it'sourdutytoprotectanimalshumansandanimalsshouldliveinpeacehumansshouldcareabouttheenvironmentit'stimetothinkaboutanimals'livingenvironment答案：32-36BBAAD(2012,遼寧大連)Passage3TheInternetjoinsmillionsofcomputersallovertheworld,andtodayitisusedbypeopleallovertheworld.Itwasinventedinthe1960sintheUSA.TheAmericangovernmentneededanetworkofcomputersforitsarmy.Theninthe1970sscientistsandbusinesspeoplealsowantedtousetheInternettosendandreceivemessages.Forsomeyears,theyweren'tallowedtousetheUSnetwork,andwhentheywereallowedto,themessageswereinverysimpletextwithoutphotos.TheWorldWideWebwasinventedbyaBritishscientistnamedTimBerners-Leein1989.Hewantedtosenddocumentstootherscientists.SohedevelopedtheWorldWideWeb.Thisallowedhimtosendandreceivescientificdocumentswithtext,drawingsandphotos(alsocalledmultimediadocuments).Inthe1990s,moreandmorepeoplebegantousetheInternetandtheWorldWideWeb.Sowhat'sthedifferencebetweentheInternetandtheWorldWideWeb?TheInternetisthehardware.Itallowsustocommunicatewithotherpeople.TheWorldWideWebisthesoftware.Itallowsustocreate,seeandreadmultimediadocuments.Thewebismadeupofmillionsofdocumentscalledwebpages.Thesepagesareheldincomputersallovertheworld.Manypeoplehaveafavouritewebsitewithanumberofwebpagesonthesamesubject.Emailisawayofusingyourcomputertosendandreceivemessages.It'scheaperandquickertouseemailthansendnormalmail.Newuserscallnormalmail “snailmail”becauseit'ssoslow!Ittook50yearsfor100millionpeopletolistentotheradio.Ittook15yearsfor100millionpeopletowatchtelevision.Bytheyear2000,ithadtakenonlyaboutthreeyearsfor100millionpeopletousetheInternet.WhatwillhappennextontheInternet?TheInternetwasfirstinventedfor .A.scientificworkB.AmericanarmyC.businesspeopleD.AmericangovernmentTheWorldWideWebwasinventedto .communicatewithotherscreate,seeandreaddocumentssendandreceivescientificdocumentssendandreceivesimpletextwithoutphotosTheInternetandtheWorldWideWebbegantobewidelyused .A.inthe1970s B.inthe1990sC.inthelateof1980sD.bytheyear2000Thewriterwrotethelastparagraphtoshowthat .theInternethasagreaterinfluencethanradioandTVradioandTVwillbereplacedbycomputerstheuseoftheInternetspreadveryquicklypeoplespendmuchmoretimeontheInternetThebesttitleofthepassagemaybe“ ”.TheeffectofthegreatestinventionThedevelopmentoftheInternetThemovementofnewtechnologyThehistoryoftheWorldWideWeb答案：37-41BCBCB（2012,遼寧大連）B.閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從所給的六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思完整、連貫。（有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)）Passage4Note-takingisaskillthatcanhelpyoudowellinallyourschoolwork.Itcanmakeyouconfident（自信的）whenyouarestudying._42_Ifyourteacherwritesnotesontheblackboard,that'sgreat.Youcancopythemorwritedownthemostimportantfactsofallinclass._43_Forexample,someteachersmayfocusonlotsofdatesandfactsinclass,buttheyonlywritetheimportantonesontheblackboard.Otherteachersmaynotwriteanythingdown,buttheymayrepeatthem.Don'ttrytowritedowneverywordinclass,oryoumightmisssomeimportantpoints.Somestudentsreallylearnbetterwiththehelpofthesenotes._44_Ifyourteacherspeakstoofastandyoucan'tfollowwhatheissaying,youcanaskhimafterclass.Comparingyournoteswithyourclassmates'canbegoodforyourlearning._45_Note-takingalsoneedsorganization.Keepnotesforeachsubjectinoneplace,sothatyoucanfindeverythingeasilywhenatestcomes.Goodnote-takingtakestime.Ifyoudecidetorecopyyournoteseverymorning,you'llsurelyhavelesstimetowatchTV.Butyou'llsavetimeinthecomingtest.Itcanalsohelpyouandyourclassmatescorrectsomemistakes.Itisn'tinterestingbutyoumayfinditveryuseful.However,moststudentsdon'tknowhowtotakenotes.Don'tbeafraidtoaskyourteachertorepeatwhatyou'vemissed.Surely,youwillsucceedifyoufollowyourteacherinclass.Differentteachersdothingsdifferently.答案：42C43F44D45A（2012,遼寧大連）IV.情景交際（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從所給的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使對(duì)話內(nèi)容完整。（有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)）Shopassistant:HellocanIhelpyou?Betty:Yes._46_Shopassistant:Oh,we'vegotsomejacketsoverhere._47_Betty:Ilikethisoneinblue._48_Shopassistant:Yes.Butonlyinred.Betty:Howdoyouthinkoftheredonewilllookonme?Shopassistant:Well,putiton.Right._49_Betty:Mmm.It'stherightsizebutit'sabitbright._50_Shopassistant:$60.Betty:Mmm,I'llthinkaboutit.ItlooksOK!Youmaytryiton.Whatsizedoyouwear?Howmuchisit?Comethisway.Iwantajacket.Haveyougotthisjacketinalargersize,please?答案：46F47E48G49A50D第II卷非選擇題（共66分）V.完形填空（二）（本題共 13小題，每小題2分，共26分）（2012,遼寧大連）A.根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，用方框內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空， 使對(duì)話內(nèi)容完整。（每詞限用一次）decidebefamilyactgoodsayplaylongTony'sMum:Howwastheplay?Tony:Well,Iwaspleasedtoseeit,butthreehoursisa_51_timetostaystill.Tony'sMum:WasitinEnglish?Tony:Yes,itwas_52_bytheBeijingEnglishTheatreCompany.Tony'sMum:Whatwasthebestbit?Tony:Thefightbetweenthetwo_53_andtheirservants!AndtheactorswhoplayedtherolesofRomeoandJuliet_54_superb!Butit'ssadattheend,becauseJulietlovesRomeo,butherfatherhas_55_shemustmarrysomeoneelse.Sotheybothdecidetokillthemselves.Tony'sMum:“Apairofstar-crossedloverstaketheirlife.”Tony:OK,I'mimpressed.Canyoureciteanymorelines?Tony'sMum:No,that'sallIcanremember.Didyouhavea_56_seat?Tony:Well,itwashardtoseethe_57_attheback.Thebestplacetositisinthefrontrow.Tony'sMum:couldyouhearthedialogue?Tony:Iguessedwhattheywere_58_buttheirvoicesweren'tveryloud.DamingandLinglingfoundtheiraccentsreallydifficulttounderstand.Tony'sMum:Thebestwayistoreadtheplaybeforeyouseeit.答案：51long52acted53families54were55decided56good57play58saying（2012,遼寧大連）B.閱讀下面短文，在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順。（每空格限填一詞）TheWorld'sHighestWaterfall AngelFallsThebestwaytoreachtheAngelFallsistotakeaplane.Youcanalsogettherebyboatintherainseason.Thereisno_59_leadingyoutothebottomoftheAngelFalls._60_theAngelFalls,therearerainforests.TheWaterfallisabout150mwideand979mhigh.Itisthehighestwaterfallintheworld.In1931,anAmericanexplorercalledJamesCrawfordAngeldiedtherebecauseoftheplanecrash.To_61_him,peoplecalledthewaterfalltheAngelFalls.YoucanseethebeautifulrainbowsandmanykindsofnicebirdsaroundtheAngelFalls.Thewaterfallisalsoafamousfilminglocation.Thewonderfulwaterfallinthe3DfilmUpisjusttheAngelFalls.Everyyear,manypeopleallaroundtheworldvisittheAngelFalls,butonlyafew_62_peoplecangetthefullviewofthewaterfall._63_whotakestheplanetovisittheAngelFallscangetacertificate（證書）printedwith“thebraveexplorer”.Doyouwanttogetone?答案：59way60except61remember62brave63everybody（2012,遼寧大連）VI.閱讀理解（二）（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。Passage5AstudentwhoteacheshowtogiveTakingpartincharityisnotjustforgrown-uppeople.Childrencandoittoo!MelvinSheppard,14,anAmericanstudent,hasdonecharityworkforeightyears.Hehasalsoencouragedhisclassmatestojoinhim.MelvinstudiesatWilliamAllenMiddleSchoolinPhiladelphiaRecently,hecollected$1,500byhimselfand$487fromhisclassmatestodonate（捐贈(zèng)） toCooperUniversityHospital.MelvinwasbornnineweeksprematureinCooperUniversityHospital,weighing2.6kg.HisfathertoldhimhowCoopersavedhislife,sohefeelsthankfultothehospital.Melvin'sclassmatesjoinedhimassoonastheyfoundoutabouthiskindbehavior.Theirteacher,MichaelBerner,alsoheldaclasswiththemabouthelpingothers. “Itwasn’treallyaboutthemoney, ”aboutthefacethattheyweredoingsomethinggood. ”“Itisgreat,helpingsomeonethatIknow, ”saidJordan,Melvin'sclassmate.Melvin'sneighborsalsohelout.SinceMelvinwas8,heandhisparentshavegivenmoneytoCooperUniversityHospitaleveryyear.Thisyear,GaryE.Stahl,theheadofCooper'sdivisionoftechnology,wenttoMelvin'sschooltoacceptthemoney.Themoneygoestoapartofthehospitalthathelpsabout500youngpatientseveryyear. “wecallthemgraduates,”Stah