四川省德陽市八角井中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

四川省德陽市八角井中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.____qualification,abilityandexperience,IthinkJohnisthemostsuitablepersonforthejob.A.Intermsof

B.Incaseof

C.Asaresultof

D.Infaceof參考答案：A2.Dozens

of

movies

are

known

in

this

small

town,which

has

been

turned

into

a

tourist

attraction．A.being

made

B.having

been

made

C.to

be

made

D.to

have

been

made參考答案：D3._______oldmaninfrontofTomis_______artist.

A.An,an

B.A,the

C.The,an

D.The,a參考答案：C略4.Millionsofpounds’worthofdamage

byastormwhichsweptacrossthenorthofEnglandlastnight.

A．hasbeencaused

B．hadbeencaused

C．willbecaused

D．willhavebeencaused參考答案：A

解析：此題考查了動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。強(qiáng)調(diào)過去發(fā)生的事情對現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生的影響，加之主語又是動作的承受者，故采用現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)。5.Just

here,andI’llgetoutofthecarandwalktherestoftheway.

A.getaboard B.takeover C.putup D.pullover參考答案：D6.Theoldscientistusedtosaythatknowledge______frompractice．A．wascoming

B．comes

C．hadcome

D．wouldcome參考答案：B考點(diǎn)：賓語從句試題解析：雖然主句的時態(tài)所用的是一般過去時，但從句里的內(nèi)容屬于客觀真理，故用一般現(xiàn)在時。7.—Doyouthinkthispaperistoodifficult?—No,evenastudentof______intelligencecangetahighmarkeasily.

A.splendid

B.extraordinary

C.average

D.popular參考答案：C略8.Timeispressing;it’simpossibleformetogetthereinanhour,________thepossibledelays.A.accountingfor

B.answeringfor

C.allowingfor D.headingfor參考答案：C9.

thatallmountainroadswereclosed.

A．Sobecamethedangerousweather

B．Sodangerousdidtheweatherbecome

C．Sodangerousbecametheweather

D．Dangeroustheweatherbecameso參考答案：B10.(原創(chuàng))Thefansfeltexcited

theysawBeckhamappearedfromtheplane.

A.while

B.which

C.themoment

D.suddenly本題考查時間狀語從句的連詞。參考答案：C略11._______othersinthereadingroom，Jackwalkedinontiptoes.A．Notdisturbing

B．TonotdisturbC．Nottodisturb

D．Nothavingdisturbed參考答案：C34.Thechiefmanagerhasdecidedtoput_____hethinksisenergetic,cleverandcapabletothepositionoftheleadershipofthecompany.

A.whatever

B.whoever

C.whichever

D.whomever參考答案：B略13.USslangishugely______thankstothemanydifferentethnicgroupsthathavesettledinthecountry.A.delicate B.dynamic C.diverse D.desperate參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：由于在美國定居了許多不同的民族，美國俚語非常多樣化。A.delicate微妙的；B.dynamic有活力的；C.diverse不同的；D.desperate不顧一切的，根據(jù)題意，故選C。14.Itisgoodmannerstoeatup_______isleftinyourplate.A.that

B.what

C.which

D.all參考答案：B15.

isobviouslyrightistogiveallchildrenequalopportunitiestodeveloptheirspecialgift.

A.Which

B.As

C.That

D.What參考答案：D16.Howdoyouunderstandthesaying“Itisthesoldier,notthepoet,____hasgivenusfreedomofspeech?”

A.who

B.which

C.whom

D.what參考答案：A17.

issurprisingtousisthatTomcanspeakEnglishfluentlyasthoughhewereanativespeaker.A.What

B.That

C.Which

D.As參考答案：A略18._______thecold,thinairandlowoxygenlevelscancausemountainsickness.A.Inspiteof

B.Ontopof

C.Intermsof

D.Regardlessof參考答案：B二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫與短語(必須用課文原詞)（共20小題;每小題0.5分，共10分）單詞：81.Strongwindsdrivenby______________(重力)blowfromthepoletothecoastline,whileotherwindsblowroundthecoast.82.Ifyouleavethestation,dresswarmlyandcarrydryclothinganda___________(便攜的)radio.83.Headapteditfromthemachinesfarmersusedto_____________(榨)oilfromolive.84.WhentherealMonaLisaturnedupinFlorence,deValfiernosimplytoldhisbuyersthatitwasm___________acopy.85.Thereare_______________(令人不安的)reportsofkillingsatthetwocentres.86.Ithoughtthisvastwaveoffoodwasthetotalnumberofdishestobeserved,andIstartedeating______________(貪婪地).87.Whatisfoodtoonemanmaybep_________toanother.88.Australiaisacountrywherethec_________andsheepoutnumberthepeople.89.EverythingyouseeIo______tospaghetti.90.Twoyearslater,amanwithamoustachewenttoanartdealerandmadea_________________(試探的)attempttoselltheMonaLisa.參考答案：1.gravity

2.portable

3.squeeze

4.merely

5.disturbing

6.greedily

7.poison

8.cattle

9.owe

10.tentative略三、閱讀理解20.Inbetweenrunningoneoftheworld’slargestcharitableagenciesandactingasMicrosoft’stechnologyadvisor,BillGatesmanagestofindtimetoreadbooks,bothlongandshort.NowGates--whohasbeenlabeleda“greedy”reader—hasreleasedalistofhisfavoritebooksoftheyear.Allofthebooksarestandoutreads,accordingtothebillionaire,mostofwhicharefocusedonbusinessandeconomy.HereareBill’stopfourpicksfortheyear(withpartsofhisfullreviewofeachbook).BusinessAdventures,byJohnBrooksBrooks’collectionwaspublishedin1969andremainsoneofGates’favorites.Here-readitagainthisyear,labelingit“thebestbusinessbookI’veeverread”.“Shortlyafterwemet,WarrenBuffettlentmethiscollectionofNewYorkerbusinessarticlesfromthe1950sand1960s.Ilovedthemasmuchashedid.Brooks’insightsaboutbusinesshaveagedbeautifully,andtheyareastruetodayasever.”CapitalintheTwenty-FirstCentury,byThomasPikettyPiketty’snovelhittheshelvesinAugust2013andsparkedmuchdiscussionconcerningincomeinequalitythroughoutthisyear.GatesalsogottositdownwithPikettyhimselfafterreadingthenon-fictionworktodiscussthetopic.“AsItoldhim,althoughIhaveconcernsaboutsomeofhissecondarypointsandpolicyprescriptions,Iagreewithhismostimportantconclusions:inequalityisagrowingproblemandthatgovernmentsshouldplayaroleinreducingit.”HowAsiaWorks,byJoeStudwellStudwell’swork,whichwaspublishedinMaythisyear,addresseshowcountriessuchasJapan,SouthKoreaandChinahavecontinuedtoachievehighgrowth,andwhyothercountrieshavefailedtodothesame.“Theagriculturesectionofthebookwasparticularlyinsightful.Itprovidedamplefoodforthoughtformeaswellasthewholeagricultureteamatourfoundation.AnditleftusthinkingaboutwhetherpartsoftheAsianmodelcanapplyinAfrica.MakingtheModernWorld:MaterialsandDematerialization,byVaelav

SmilSmil’sbooksareaconstantfavoriteoftheMicrosoftfounder—oneofhisbooksmakes

Gates’listalmosteveryyear.MakingtheModernWorldcameoutlatelastyearandexplorestheglobaluseofmaterials,fromsilicontowood,andplastic.“Ifanyonetriestotellyouwe’reusingfewermaterials,sendhimthisbook.Withhisusualskepticismandhisloveofdata,Smilshowshowourabilitytomakethingswithlessmaterials—say,sodacansthatneedlessaluminum—makesthemcheaper,whichactuallyencouragesmoreproduction.”1.Ofthebooks,______isbestpraisedbyBillGates.A.HowAsiaWorksB.CapitalintheTwenty-FirstCenturyC.BusinessAdventuresD.MakingtheModernWorld:MaterialsandDematerialization2.Thebooksmentionedinthetextareallabout______.A.charityintheworldB.businessandeconomyC.povertyintheworldD.BillGates’lifeexperience3.InHowAsiaWorks,theauthoranalyses______.A.whyAfricanagriculturecannotbedevelopedfastB.HowtheycanapplyAsianeconomicmodelinAfricancountriesC.whyAsiaissoslowinagriculturaldevelopmentD.HowsomeAsiancountrieshaverapidlygrownineconomy參考答案：1.C