四川省宜賓市私立中學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

四川省宜賓市私立中學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Allofusthought_________nousetalkingaboutsomeunpracticalmattersfrequently.A.that

B.it

C.this

D.which參考答案：B略2.Harry,wouldyou_____

thestoryatthepointwhereJohnleftoffyesterday?A.finishup

B.doup

C.takeup

D.putup參考答案：C3.—Wheredidyoumeetyourmiddleschoolteacher?

—Itwasinthesupermarket______Iwasdoingsomeshoppingwithmyson.

A.that

B.where

C.when

D.Which參考答案：B4.ChinesePresidentXiJinpingappearedattheSochiOlympicopeningceremony,______China’sstrongsupportfortheOlympicsandRussia’seffortstohosttheGames.

A.signingB.symbolizing

C.sponsoring

D.signaling參考答案：D5.ThefilmLifeofPi,______byLiAn,hasattractedtheaudienceforitsamazingvisualeffects．A．beingdirected

B．directed

C．havingdirected

D．directing參考答案：B30.—Doyouthinktheweatherisgoodenoughforapicnic?

—Yes.Youcouldn’thopefor______atthistimeofthemonth.

A.thenicerday

B.anicerday

C.thenicestday

D.aniceday參考答案：B略7.Onlywhenhereachedthetea-house

itwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear.

A.herealized

B.hedidrealize

C.realizedhe

D.didherealize參考答案：D考查倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。only位于句首，且修飾狀語(yǔ)，句子運(yùn)用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。8.Thepaperisduenextmonth,andIamworkingsevendays______week,oftenlonginto______night.A.a;the

B.the;

不填

C.a;a

D.

不填；the參考答案：A28.Ilookedupandnoticedasnake_____itswayupthetreetocatchitsbreakfast.A.towind

B.wind

C.winding

D.wound參考答案：C略10.Therewasanicelittlepresentforeveryone,withasuitablepoem________toit.A.attracted

B.attacked

C.attached

D.applied參考答案：C11..I’llhaveto________myspokenEnglishbeforeIhaveaninterviewinanAmericancompany.A.takeup

B.polishup

C.bringup

D.pickup參考答案：B略12.Tuesdaybeing_________windy,colddayinBeijing,thePresidenttours_______ForbiddenCityinBeijing,wearing________blueshirtwithnotieandacasualleatherjacket.A.a;the;the

B.a;/;a

C./;/;a

D.a;the;a參考答案：D13.Keep______recordof______mistakesyoumake-----it’llhelpyouavoidmakingthesameoneslater.A./;the

B.a;the

C.the;/

D.the;the參考答案：B14.Iwonderwhatitfeelsliketobeoneof

reallyrich.TheBrownsalreadyhavetwoRollsRoyceandnowtheyarebuying

third.A.the;a

B.the;the

C./;a

D./;the參考答案：A15.Everyday________aproverbaloudseveraltimesuntilyouhaveitmemorized.

A.read B.reading C.toread D.reads參考答案：A16.-----Ifwetakeaplane,we’llofcourse,havearrivedinParisbynextweekend.

----Don’tbesure,weshould_______theweatherfactors.Whatshallwedoifitisfoggy?

A.reflecton

B.answerfor

C.correspondto

D.calculateon參考答案：A17.Hefounditincreasinglydifficulttoread,________hiseyesightwasbeginningtofail.A.and B.but C.or D.for參考答案：D【詳解】考查連詞辨析。句意：他發(fā)現(xiàn)看書越來(lái)越費(fèi)勁，因?yàn)樗囊暳﹂_(kāi)始變?nèi)?。A.and并且；B.but但是；C.or否則；D.for因?yàn)椤８鶕?jù)句意可知“視力變?nèi)酢笔恰翱磿絹?lái)越費(fèi)勁”的原因，故D項(xiàng)正確。二、填空1、prefer—(過(guò)去分詞)___________、（n.偏愛(ài)）______________2、compete—(n.競(jìng)爭(zhēng))___________、（adj.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的）______________3、curious—（n.好奇）______________4

silent—（n.沉默）______________5、apply—(過(guò)去分詞)___________、（n.申請(qǐng)書）_________、（n.申請(qǐng)人）______________6、grow—(過(guò)去式)___________、(過(guò)去分詞)___________、（n.成長(zhǎng)）______________7、agree—(反義詞)___________、（n.同意）______________8、create—(adj.有創(chuàng)造力的)_________、（n.創(chuàng)造）___________9、enter—(n.入口、進(jìn)入）______________10.permit—(過(guò)去分詞)___________、（現(xiàn)在分詞)___________、（n.允許）______________11.occasion—(adv)___________12.success—(v.成功)___________、（adj.成功的）______________13.attract—(n.吸引)___________、（adj.吸引人的）______________參考答案：1.preferred,petition,competitive.3.curiosity.4.silence.5.applied,application,applicant.6.grew,grown,growth.7.disagree,agreement.8.creative,creation.9.entrance.10.permitted,permitting,permission.11.occasionally12.succeed,successful.13.attraction,attractive.【名師點(diǎn)睛】此類題需要多留心詞的變化規(guī)則，尤其是不規(guī)則變化形式要記準(zhǔn)、記死。學(xué)記單詞時(shí)要從詞音、詞形、詞性、詞意幾方面入手讀記，把單詞掌握住。此外多學(xué)習(xí)構(gòu)詞法知識(shí)，掌握常見(jiàn)的前綴后綴，豐富詞匯量。并且把掌握的詞匯加以運(yùn)用，以此鞏固。19.Riversareoneofourmostimportantnaturalresources.Manyoftheworld’sgreatcitiesarelocatedonriversandalmosteverycountryhasatleastoneriver____41____(flow)throughit,whichplaysanimportantpartinthelivesof____42____(it)people.Sincethebeginningofhistory,people____43____(use)riversfortransportation.TheYellowRiverandChangliangRiverplayalargeroleinChina.TheMississippi,the____44____(long)oneintheUnitedStateseverinfluencedtheAmericanpeople____45____(great)inhistory.ThelifelineofEgyptistheNile.Riversprovidefreshwater____46____drink,growcrops,makeelectricityandchancestohavefunforthose____47____livealongtheirbanks.___48___thecitiesgrowinsizeandindustriesincreaseinnumber,theriverwaterisseverelybeingpolluted.Iturgesallcountriestomake____49____(decide)andtakeimmediateactiontostopitfrom____50____(pollute)anymore.參考答案：41.flowing

42.its

43.haveused

44.longest

45.greatly

46.to

47.who/that

48.As

49.decisions

50.beingpolluted本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，以密西西比河為例介紹了河流對(duì)人們的生活有重要作用，但隨著城市規(guī)模的擴(kuò)大和工業(yè)數(shù)量的增加，河流受到了嚴(yán)重的污染，所有國(guó)家應(yīng)該行動(dòng)起來(lái)阻止河流繼續(xù)受到污染?！?1題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：每個(gè)國(guó)家都至少有一條河流經(jīng)其國(guó)土，這在其人民的生活中扮演重要角色。river與flow之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，表示主動(dòng)，用現(xiàn)在分詞做后置定語(yǔ)，故填flowing?！?2題詳解】考查代詞。句意參考上題解析，修飾名詞people用形容詞性物主代詞，故填its?！?3題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：自古以來(lái)，人們就利用河流作為交通工具。時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)Sincethebeginningofhistory表明此處使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故填haveused?！?4題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：密西西比河是美國(guó)最長(zhǎng)的河流，它在歷史上對(duì)美國(guó)人民產(chǎn)生了巨大的影響。定冠詞the修飾形容詞最高級(jí)，故填longest?！?5題詳解】考查副詞。句意參考上題解析，修飾動(dòng)詞influenced用副詞，故填greatly?！?6題詳解】考查不定式。句意：河流為沿岸居民提供了飲用、種植莊稼和娛樂(lè)的機(jī)會(huì)。此處表示目的，應(yīng)該用不定式做目的狀語(yǔ)，故填to?！?7題詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意參考上題解析，先行詞為those，指人，關(guān)系詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，故填who/that?！?8題詳解】考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：隨著城市規(guī)模的擴(kuò)大和工業(yè)數(shù)量的增加，河流受到了嚴(yán)重的污染。此處表示“隨著”，故填A(yù)s?！?9題詳解】考查名詞。句意：它敦促所有國(guó)家做出決定并立即開(kāi)始行動(dòng)以阻止它受到污染。作make的賓語(yǔ)用名詞，decision是可數(shù)名詞，此處用復(fù)數(shù)表示泛指，故填decisions。【50題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意參考上題解析，介詞from后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，it與pollute之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故填beingpolluted。三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Iusuallydoubtaboutanyresearchthatconcludesthatpeopleareeitherhappierorunhappierormoreorlesscertainofthemselvesthantheywere50yearsago.Whileanyofthesestatementsmightbetrue,theyarepracticallyimpossibletoprovescientifically.Still,1wasstruckbyareportwhichconcludedthattoday’schildrenaresignificantlymoreanxiousthanchildreninthe1950s.Infact,theanalysisshowed,normalchildrenbetween9and17haveahigherlevelofanxietytodaythanchildrenwhoweretreatedformentalillness50yearsago.

WhyareAmerica’skidssostressed?Thereportcitestwomaincauses:increasingphysicalisolation(孤獨(dú))

broughtonbyhighdivorceratesandlessinvolvementincommunity,andagrowingperceptionthattheworldisamoredangerousplace.

Giventhatwecan’tturntheclockback,adultscanstilldoplentytohelpthenextgenerationtocope.

Atthetopofthelist,nurturing(培育)isabetterappreciationofthelimitsofindividualism.Nochildisanisland.Strengtheningsocialtieshelpsbuildcommunitiesandprotectindividualsagainststress.

Tohelpkidsbuildstrongerconnectionswithothers,youcanpulltheplugonTVsandcomputers.Yourfamilywillthankyoulater.Theywillthenhavemoretimeforface-to-facerelationships,andtheywillgetmoresleep.

Limittheamountofvirtual(虛擬的)violenceyourchildrenareexposedto.It’snotjustvideogamesandmovies;childrenseealotofmurderandcrimeonthelocalnews.

Keepyourexpectationsforyourchildrenreasonable.ManyhighlysuccessfulpeopleneverattendedHarvardorYale.

Makeexercisepartofyourdailyroutine.Itwillhelpyoudealwithyourownanxietiesandprovideagoodmodelforyourkids.Sometimesanxietyisunavoidable,butitdoesn’thavetoruinyourlife.31.WhatdoestheauthorthinksoftheconclusionthatpeopleinAmericaareunhappierthan50yearsago?A.Surprising

B.Confusing

C.Illogical

D.Questionable32.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying“wecan’tturntheclockback(Para.3)?A.It’simpossibletoslowdownthepaceofthechange.

B.Thesocialrealitychildrenarefacingcannotbechanged.

C.Lessonslearnedfromthepastshouldnotbeforgotten.

D.It’simpossibletoforgetthepast.33.Accordingtoananalysis,comparedwithnormalchildrentoday,children50yearsago

__________.A.werelessisolatedphysically

B.wereprobablylessself-centeredC.probablysufferedlessfromanxiety

D.wereconsideredlessindividualistic34.Whatisthefirstandmostimportantthingparentsshoulddotohelptheirchildren?A.Toprovidethemwithasaferenvironment.B.Tolowertheirexpectationsforthem.C.Togetthemmoreinvolvedsocially.D.Tosetagoodmodelforthemtofollow.35.Whatconclusioncanbedrawnfromthepassage?A.Anxiety,thoughalwaysunavoidable,canbecopedwith.B.Children’sanxietyhasbeenenormouslyexaggerated(夸大).C.Children’sanxietycanberemovedwithmoreparentalcare.D.Anxiety,ifproperlycontrolled,mayhelpchildrenbecomemature.參考答案：DBCCC21.Justfiveone-hundredthsofaninchthick,lightgoldenincolor1andwithaperfect“saddlecurl,”theLay’spotatochipseemsanunlikelyweaponforglobaldomination.Butitsmaker,Frito-Lay,thinksotherwise.“Potatochipsareasnackfoodfortheworld,”saidSalmanAmin,thecompany’sheadofglobalmarketing.AminbelievesthereisnocorneroftheworldthatcanresistthecharmsofaFrito-Laypotatochip.Frito-LayisthebiggestsnackmakerinAmericaownedbyPepsiCoandaccountsforoverhalfoftheparentcompany’s$3billionannualprofits.ButtheU.S.snackfoodmarketislargelysaturated,andtogrowthecompanyhastolookoverseas.Itsstrategyrestsontwobeliefs:firstaglobalproductofferseconomiesofscalewithwhichlocalbrandscannotcompete.Andsecond,consumersinthe21stcenturyaredrawnto“global”asaconcept.“Global”doesnotmeanproductsthatareconsciouslyidentifiedasAmerican,butonesthatconsumes--especiallyyoungpeoplearelinkedacrossculturesbysharedbeliefsandtastes.PotatochipsareanAmericaninvention,butmostChinese,forinstance,donotknowthatFrito-LayisanAmericancompany.Instead,Riskey,thecompany’sresearchanddevelopmenthead,wouldhopetheyassociatethebrandwiththenewworldofglobalcommunicationsandbusiness.Withbrandperceptionacrucial(決定性的)factor,RiskeyorderedaredesignoftheFrito-Laylogo(標(biāo)識(shí)).Thelogo,alongwiththecompany’slong-heldmarketingimageofthe“irresistibility”ofitschipswouldhelpfacilitatethecompany’sglobalexpansion.TheexecutivesacknowledgethattheytrytoswingnationaleatinghabitstoafoodcreatedinAmerica,buttheydenythatamountstoeconomicimperialism(勢(shì)力擴(kuò)張).Rather,theyseeFrito-Layasspreadingthebenefitsoffreeenterpriseacrosstheworld.“We’remakingproductsinthosecountries,we’readaptingthemtothetastesofthosecountries,buildingbusinessesandemployingpeopleandchanginglives,”saidSteveReinemund,PepsiCo’schiefexecutive.

67．ItisthebeliefofFoi