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智翔教育學(xué)員個(gè)性化輔導(dǎo)教輔導(dǎo)科目:語(yǔ)
授課教師:曉瑩
學(xué)生年級(jí):年級(jí)課題
小升初現(xiàn)在行時(shí)專(zhuān)題講1、
掌握現(xiàn)在進(jìn)時(shí)的功能教學(xué)目2、
掌握現(xiàn)在進(jìn)時(shí)的構(gòu)成標(biāo)3、
掌握現(xiàn)在進(jìn)時(shí)動(dòng)詞的變規(guī)則重點(diǎn)、1.掌握現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的功能難點(diǎn)、2.掌握在進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成考點(diǎn)3.
掌握現(xiàn)在進(jìn)時(shí)時(shí)動(dòng)詞的化規(guī)則教案現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)一、概念表示正在發(fā)生的事情或動(dòng)作,通常在句子中有以下的詞:now,look,listen,atpresent.am句子的結(jié)構(gòu)如下:beis+詞ingare如:1.Iamlisteningtothemusic.Thestudentsaredrawingpicturesnow.Listen!Sheissinging.Look!MrLiisridingabike.二、句子結(jié).be+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞(即:動(dòng)詞-式),be+doing是一個(gè)整體,不能分開(kāi)。.be隨著主語(yǔ)的變化而變化,doing的變化規(guī)根據(jù)現(xiàn)在分詞的變化規(guī)律來(lái)定。三、動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)分詞的構(gòu)成律1.一般情況下在動(dòng)詞原形后直接加-ing;如:work→workingdo→doingplay→playing2.以不發(fā)音字e尾的動(dòng)詞,先去掉e再加-ing;如:dance→dancingcome→coming3.在重讀閉音(即:輔音+元音+輔音的動(dòng)詞中,要先雙寫(xiě)末尾的輔音字母,再加-ing如:get→gettingshop→shoppingrun→runningswim→swimming4.以結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)詞,將ie改成y再ing如:liedie→dying四、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)時(shí)的各種句變化1.否定句方法:直接在be的后面加notIamnotplayingfootball.She/Heisnotswimmingnow.如:Theyarerunning.→Theyarenotrunning.2.一般疑問(wèn)句方法:直接把be放在主語(yǔ)的前面,其余位置不變。Areyoucleaningtheroomnow?Isshe/he/itwatchingTVnow?如:Theyarerunning.→Aretheyrunning?3.特殊疑問(wèn)句方法:如果就劃線部分提問(wèn)事情或動(dòng)作時(shí),用Whatareyoudoing?Whatishe/she/itdoing?如:Theyareswimmingintheseanow.aretheydoingintheseanow?五.步練習(xí):一、寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞。play11.flyread12.write3.see13.dance
runputgetcleanstudygosingbuy
livecomemakelikehave
sitcutswimstopbeginsay19.loveeat20.take二、用所給的動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。
shoplie1.Theboy_________________(draw)apicturenow..I_________(read)Englishnow..He_____________(go)totheparknow.Mymother_________________(cook)somenicefood?now.They____________(not,water)theflowersnow.We_____________(have)suppernow.Mymother__________________(clean)theroomnow..What_____you______(do)now?.Listen!Somegirls_______________(sing)intheclassroom..Look!They_______________(have)anEnglishlesson..Look!thegirls________________(dance)intheclassroom..Whatisourgrandmotherdoing?She_________(listen)tomusic..______Helen__________(wash)clothes?Yes,sheis..We________________(have)anEnglishclass..What________they______(do)?They??_______________(sit)inthepark.三、選擇。()1.Isyourmumcookdinner?Yes,she.A.isB.areC.am()2.Areyouspeakingtoyourteacher?Yes,.A.IB.IamC.Inot()3.yourclassmatesplayinggames?A.AmB.AreC.Is()4.Heclimbingmountains.A.amnotB.isnC.aren’t()5.Iabooknow.A.amreadingB.isreadingC.reading()6.Heclothesnow.A.iswashingB.areC.washingwashing()7.WeanEnglishclassnow.A.havingB.areC.arehaving()8.Sallypictures.A.isdrawB.isdrawingC.drawing()9.MikeandJohnfootballnow.A.playingB.isplayingC.areplaying()10.Look,itoutside.A.snowingB.isplayingC.areplaying()11.Listen!Theboysan“ABC”song.A.singB.aresingsinging()12.Look,musicteacher.A.isdanceB.dancesC.isdancing()13.Tom’sdogafteracat.A.isrunningB.isrunC.isruning()14.Look,Jackabike.A.ridesB.ridingC.isriding()15.MaryandMayexerciseunderthetreenow.A.takeB.aretakingC.taking()16.Listen!OurmusicteacherthesongShaLaLa.A.singsB.singingC.issinging()17.Look!Thepolicemanthethief.A.stopsB.isstopingC.isstopping()18.Benupnow.A.getsB.isgetingC.isgetting()19.Whatareyoudoing?Iastone.A.movingB.ammovingC.moveing()20.Theytheirhomeworkintheroomnow.A.aredoB.aredoingC.aredoesing四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換:1aredoinghousework.(改成一般疑問(wèn)句和否定句_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2studentsarecleaningtheclassroom.成一般疑問(wèn)句并作肯定和否定回答)___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.I’mthefootballin對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn)_________________________________________________________________4isreadingbooksinhisstudy.(劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn)_________________________________________________________________5andJohnarewatchingTVnow.(對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn)_________________________________________________________________6isplayingcomputergameintheliving(用what對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn))_________________________________________________________________7isplayingcomputergameinthelivingroom.用who劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn))_________________________________________________________________8isplayingcomputergameintheliving(用劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn))____________________________________________________課后練習(xí)一.選擇填空:1.Whatareyoudoing?I________.A.eatB.caneatC.eatingD.ameating2.Weare_________booksnow.A.readingB.amreadingC.readD.toread3.Ourteacheris________aredsweater.A.puttingonB.putonC.wearsD.wear4.Thatboyisn’t________theteacher.A.listenB.listensC.listeningD.listeningto5.It’seighto’clock.Jimmy’sparents__________TV.A.iswatchingB.arewatchingC.watchD.towatch6.Mymotheris_____acake_____mybirthday.A.making;toB.making;forC.doing;toD.doing;for7.Theyare_______thesebooksinthebox.A.putsB.putC.toputD.putting8.____you___thewindow?—Yes,Iam.A.Do,cleanB.Is,cleaningC.Are,cleaningD.Do,cleaning二用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Whatareyou_________(do)now?I___________(eat)bread.It’snineo’clock.father_______________(work)intheoffice.3.Look,theboy____________(put)therubbishintothebin._______he________(clean)theclassroom?No,heisn’t.He_____(play).WhereisMike?He___________(run)onthegrass.Listen,who____________(sing)inthemusicroom?三.句型轉(zhuǎn)換Theyarecleaningthewindow.改為一般疑問(wèn)句)_______________________________________?Tomisworking.改為一般疑問(wèn)句)_______________________________________?3.Jimissinging.改為否定句)_______________________________________.4.Kateisdancin
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