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2021-2022學(xué)年河南省南陽市新興中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Mikewenttoplayfootballwithmostofhishomework_______.

A.finishing

B.havefinished

C.finished

D.wasfinished參考答案:C2.Doyouhaveanyidea_______isactuallygoingonintheclassroom?A.what

B.that

C.as

D.which參考答案:A略3.Theteacheracts_______sheknowsnothingaboutwhathappenedlastnight,but,infact,sheknowseverythingaboutit.A.eversince

B.asthough

C.evenif

D.nowthat參考答案:B略4.Thelittletownhasnowgrownintoabigmoderncity,anditis_______whatitiusedtobe.A.twicethesizethan

B.twicetimesthesizeas

C.twiceasbigas

D.twicethesizebigger參考答案:C5.Seeingtheteacher_______theclassroom,theboypretended_______thetext.

A.walkingin;toread

B.comingin;reading

C.entering;tobereading

D.enteredfor;tohaveread參考答案:C略6.Inrecentyears,______betweenthetwocountries______increased.A.trade;were

B.trade;has

C.trades;have

D.trades;had參考答案:B7.MyEnglishteacherhas______richexperienceinteachingandweallthinksheis______experiencedteacher.A.不填;an

B.a;an

C.不填;the

D.a;the

參考答案:A19.LastSundayafewofusarrangedtomeetintown,butJennydidn’t

.

A.turnup

B.giveup

C.makeup

D.takeup參考答案:A略9.---Ithinkyourbrotherismanagingyourparentsshopinthewrongway.---Iagree.Iregret____itmyself!Theshoprequires____properly.A.nottorun;run

B.nottorun;beingrun

C.notrunning;runningD.notrunning;torun參考答案:C10.You’dbetter_______thecakeinto6piecessothattheyeachcangetoneA.decide

B.separate

C.share

D.divide參考答案:D11.It’snot

goodideatostudyforthewholemorningwithout

break.A.a;a

B.the;a

C.the;the

D.a;the參考答案:A本題考查冠詞。不定冠詞用在名詞前表泛指一類。定冠詞the用在名詞前表特指,前一個(gè)空表示泛指“一個(gè)好主意”;withoutabreakfast是固定搭配“不停頓的”。12.---Heworkedoutsuchdifferentquestionsataveryyoungage.---Oh,he______averysmartstudentthen.A.couldhavebeen

B.shouldhavebeen

C.mighthavebeen

D.musthavebeen參考答案:D13.Chinaissituatedinoneof_____mostactiveearthquakeregionsin_____world.A.the,the

B.a,a

C.the,a

D.a,the參考答案:A14._____toschoolthismorning,Imetafriendofmine.A.Iwaswalking

B.Walking

C.WhileIwalking

D.Walked參考答案:B15.Haveyouseenthefilm“Titanic”,______leadingactorisworld-famous?A.its

B.it’s

C.which

D.whose參考答案:D16.Asyoucansee,thenumberofcarsonourroads______risingthesedays.A.waskeeping

B.keep

C.keeps

D.waskept參考答案:C17.ShenzhouVII,_______country’sthirdmannedspaceship,waslaunchedsuccessfullyonSeptember25,2008in_______northwesternGansuProvince,China.A.a;/

B.the;the

C.the;/

D.a;the參考答案:C

18.—HowmuchistheT-shirt

___________?

—65dollars.A.worth

B.cost

C.worthy

D.paid參考答案:A二、翻譯19.完成句子(每空1分,共20分)1.ProfessorYu______

______

______before______

hisspeech.

于教授在演講之前先理順了一下自己的思路。2.Allthestudents______

________

_______theInternet.

并非所有學(xué)生都喜歡上網(wǎng)。3.Thepolice_______aman

_______

drowning.

警方援救一男子,使之免遭溺水。4.She_______very

_______

________herchildren’ssuccess.

她對(duì)她的孩子們的成功感到非常自豪。5.______

______

_______theteacherwassatisfiedwithwhatyouhavedone.

老師好像對(duì)你做的事很滿意。6.________

_________families_______

________andmanychildrenwereleft________parents.成千上萬個(gè)家庭遇難,許多孩子成了孤兒。參考答案:1.organizedhisthoughts;giving2.don’tlikesurfing3.rescued…from4.are…proudof5.Itseemedthat6.Millionsof…werekilled…without三、閱讀理解20.HolidaysHolidayNews

Vacancies(空位)nowandistheschoolholidaysatacountryhotelinDevon.This

comfortable,friendlyhome-from-homeliesnearthebeautifulquietcountryside,butjustadriveawayfromthesea.Thefoodissimplebutgood.Childrenandpetsarewelcome.

Reducedpricesforlowseason.

TheSnowdoniaCentre

TheSnowdoniaCentreforyoungmountainclimbershasamountainclimbinglesson.Thebeginners’costsare£57foraweek,includingfoodandrooms.Equipmentisincludedexceptwalkingshoes,whichcanbehiredatalowcost.

Youmustbeingoodhealthandpreparedtogothroughaperiodofbodyexercises.Thiscouldbethebeginningofalifetimeofmountainclimbingadventure.

TheWorldSeaTripofaLifetime

OurWorldSeaTripof2008willbeunlikeanyholidayyouhaveeverbeenonbefore.Insteadofonehotelafteranother,withallitspackingandunpacking,waitingandtraveling.Youjustgotobedinonecountryandwakeupinanother.

Onboardtheship,youwillbewelltakencareof.Everymealwillbefirst-classandeverycabinlikeyourhome.

Duringthetrip,youcanrestondeck(甲板),enjoyyourselfinthegamesroomsandintheeveningdancetoourmusicalteamandwatchourwonderfulplay.

Youwillvisitalltheplacesmostpeopleonlydreamabout-fromAcapulcoandHawaiitoTokyoandHongKong.

Forafewthousandpounds,allyou’veeverhopedforcanbeyours.58.Whatcanyoudoifyouliketogoonholidayswithpets?A.ChoosetheholidayinDevon.

B.GototheSnowdoniaCentre.C.JointheWorldSeaTripof2008.D.VisitAcapulcoandHawaii.59.InwhatwayistheSnowdoniaCentredifferentfromtheothertwoholidays?A.Itprovideschancesoffamilygatherings.

B.Itprovidescustomerswithgoodfood.C.Itoffersasportslesson.

D.Itofferscomfortableroom.60.AttheSnowdoniaCentre,thebeginners’costsof£57donotcover

.A.food

B.rooms

C.bodyexercises

D.walkingshoes參考答案:ACD21.LONDON—TerrorstruckintheheartofLondononThursdayasexplosionsrippedthroughthreesubwaytrainsandblasted(炸開)theroofoffacrowdedreddouble-deckerbus.Atleast37peoplewerekilledandmorethan700woundedinthedeadliestattackonthecitysincetheblitz(閃電戰(zhàn))inWorldWarII.BritishPrimeMinisterTonyBlairblamedIslamicextremistsandsaidthebombingsweredesignedtocoincidewiththeopeninginScotlandofaG-8summitoftheworld’smostpowerfulleaders.ForeignSecretaryJackStrawsaidthebombings—whichcamethedayafterLondonwonthebidtohostthe2012Olympics---havethe“hallmarks(特點(diǎn))ofanal-Qaida-relatedattack”.TrappedpassengersintheUndergroundrailwaythrewthemselvesonthefloor,somesobbing.Assubwaycarsquicklyfilledwithsmoke,peopleusedtheirumbrellastrytobreakthewindowssothattheycouldgetair.PassengersemergedfromtheUndergroundcoveredwithbloodandsoot(黑煙).Onthestreet,inalightrain,busesferriedthewounded,anddoctorsusedahotelasahospital.“Ididn’thearanything,justaflashoflight,peoplescreaming,nothoughtsofwhatitwas.Ijusthadtogetoutofthetrain,”saidsubwaypassengerChrisRandall,28,whowashospitalizedwithcutsandburnstotheface,thelegsandhands.“Itwaschaos(混亂),”saidGaryLewis,32,evacuated(撤離)fromasubwaytrainatKing’sCrossstation.“Theonehaunting(縈繞)imagewassomeonewhosefacewastotallyblack(withsoot)andpouringwithblood.”Policesaidtherehadbeennowarningandthattheblastsatthreesubwaystationswentoffwithin26minutes,startingat8:51a.m.inanUndergroundtrainjustoutsidethefinancialdistrict.AuthoritiesinitiallyblamesapowerfailurebutrealizeditwasaterrorattackafterthebusbombingneartheBritishMuseumat9:47a.m.—lessthananhourafterthefirstexplosion.1.Thebesttitleofthenewsreportis________.A.Londonwinsthebidfor2012OlympicsB.Londonterrorbombingskill37,wound700C.G-8leadersvowvictoryagainstterrorismD.ChaosinLondonfollowingmultipleexplosions2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthenewsreport?A.HowtheBritishgovernmentreacted(反應(yīng))totheattack.B.Whatpoorresultstheattackcouldleadto.C.WhytheterroristsattackedLondon.D.Howthetrappedsubwaypassengersescaped.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothenewsreport?A.TheseexplosionswerethedeadliestattackonLondoninhistory.B.TerrorattackhappenedrightaftertheclosingofG-8summit.C.Explosionshadterribleeffectsonthesurvivorsoftheattack.D.Theworstexplosionwastheonethathappenedat8:51a.m.4.Theunderlinedword“initially”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans“_______”.A.atonceB.atfirstC.atlastD.withoutdoubt參考答案:1.B

2.C

3.C

4.B本篇是一篇記敘文,主要講述了2o05年7月7日發(fā)生在英國倫敦利物浦大街和阿爾吉特之間的城市地鐵線上的爆炸案,四名受到“基地”組織指使的英國人在倫敦三輛地鐵和一輛巴士上引爆自殺式炸彈,最終造成52人死亡,700多人受傷。1.主旨大意題。新聞報(bào)道的標(biāo)題應(yīng)該以簡練的文字濃縮新聞的基本內(nèi)容、提煉新聞事實(shí)精華來吸引讀者的眼球。主要講述了2o05年7月7日發(fā)生在英國倫敦。文章第一段“Atleast37peoplewerekilledandmorethan700woundedinthedeadliestattackonthecitysincetheblitz(閃電戰(zhàn))inWorldWarII.”是文章的主旨句,故應(yīng)選B。2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文中第二段中“BritishPrimeMinisterTonyBlairblamedIslamicextremistsandsaidthebombingsweredesignedtocoincidewiththeopeninginScotlandofaG-8summitoftheworld’smostpowerfulleaders.”等介紹了英國對(duì)此事的反應(yīng),故排除A;文中第一段中“Atleast37peoplewerekilledandmorethan700woundedinthedeadliestattackonthecitysincetheblitz(閃電戰(zhàn))inWorldWarII.”等介紹了此次爆炸帶來的壞結(jié)果,故排除B;第三段中“Assubwaycarsquicklyfilledwithsmoke,peopleusedtheirumbrellastrytobreakthewindowssothattheycouldgetair.”等介紹了人們?nèi)绾翁由?,故D排除;故選C。3.細(xì)節(jié)理解

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