2022年山東省臨沂市汪溝第一中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

2022年山東省臨沂市汪溝第一中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1._____thesadnews,tearscametohereyes.A.Whilehearing

B.Havingheard

C.Shehearing

D.Tohear參考答案：C2.Thetradeunionintendedtocallontheworkerstogoonstrike_______thegovernment’slimitationonexports.A.inmemoryof B.inhonorof C.inresponseto D.inneedof參考答案：C略3.

Withhiswisethoughtsabout________________natureandtheworld,Confuciusisagreatthinkerin____________historyofChina.A.不填;the

B.the;the

C.不填;不填

D.the;不填參考答案：A4.

After_________seemedtwoweeks,Mary_________herselftotheclimateinSouthAfrica.

A.what;hadadapted

B.what;adapted

C.when;hadadapted

D.when;adapted參考答案：B5.Theysentsomeonetothevalueofthehouse.

A.access B.assistC.assess D.possess參考答案：C提示:句意:他們派了一個(gè)人去評(píng)估房子的價(jià)值。access“獲取”;assist“援助”;assess“評(píng)估”;possess“占有”。

6.Ibetyouwillgoonatripaftergraduation.______.Ican’twait!A.SurelyIwill

B.Goahead

C.Takeiteasy

D.Mypleasure參考答案：A考察交際用語(yǔ)。A當(dāng)然，我會(huì)的；B去做吧！C別擔(dān)心；D我的榮幸。根據(jù)Ican’twait!可知我一定回去旅游的。結(jié)合句意可知A正確。句意：—我打賭你畢業(yè)以后再去旅游。—當(dāng)然我會(huì)的，我已經(jīng)等不及了。7.Notrecognizingmeatfirst,__________.ks5uA.heclosedthedoor

B.thedoorwasclosedks5uC.thedoorwasclose

D.Iclosedthedoorks5u參考答案：A8.--Goodafternoon.CanIhelpyou?--Mybikeisbroken.I’dliketohaveit______,sir.A.repaired

B.repairing

C.torepair

D.toberepaired參考答案：A略9.Aftertheinterview,themanagersaidhiscompanywasnotgoingto______anymorestaffforthemoment.

A.takeup

B.takeon

C.takeoff

D.takedown參考答案：B10.IfonlyI________howtooperateanelectroniccomputerasyoudo.A.hadknown

B.wouldknow

C.

knew

D.shouldknow參考答案：C11.

Mr.Greenstoodupindefenseofthe16-year-oldboy,sayingthathewasnottheone_____.

A.blamed

B.blaming

C.toblame

D.tobeblamed參考答案：C12.Inaway,Pompeiiislikea“timecapsule”_______afrozenmomentinhistory.A.preserving

B.gathering

C.rewinding

D.witnessing參考答案：A略13.Ashe_______,hewassurprisedtoseethatthemanhaddisappeared.

A.turnedagainst

B.turnedin

C.turnedaround

D.turnedup參考答案：C14.

______nexttotheTianfusquare,ourschoolattractsagreatdealofattention.A.Locating

B.Located

C.Havelocated

D.Tolocate參考答案：B15.Whenthepolicemancame,Ipretended_________________forthematerialsothathecouldn’tnoticeme.A.tolook B.tobelooking C.tohavelooked D.tohavebeenlooking參考答案：B考查不定式。句意：當(dāng)警察進(jìn)來(lái)的時(shí)候，為了不讓他注意我，我假裝正在找材料。pretendtodo“假裝做某事”，此處表示正在做某事，故用進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選B。16.TopracticingChineseTaiJicanboth_________one’sstrengthanddevelopone’scharacter.

A.speedup

B.buildup

B.makeup

D.takeup

參考答案：B17.SometimesI’mdying______himaboutit.

A.tell

B.totell

C.telling

D.oftelling參考答案：B略18.The_____fortheeditionofthemagazineisMarch28,soyoumustgetyourarticletoreachtheeditorialdepartmentbeforethen.

A.schedule

B.deadline

C.bonus

D.cheque

參考答案：B二、翻譯49.去年以來(lái)，這種商品的價(jià)格保持不變。(remain)50.她論文中不僅提到了這個(gè)現(xiàn)象，并且做出了深入分析。(refer,inaddition)51.盡管父親告訴她拳擊男性運(yùn)動(dòng)，她還是在11歲時(shí)開始拳擊訓(xùn)練。(despite)52.地鐵的建造是為了滿足周邊居民的需求，到達(dá)那些原本無(wú)法抵達(dá)的地方。(response)53.如果你不確定是否當(dāng)眾示愛(ài)是禁忌，你可以請(qǐng)教當(dāng)?shù)厝?，以免不知不覺(jué)地侮辱和冒犯到他們。(unsure)參考答案：49.Thepriceofthiscommodityhasremainedunchangedsincelastyear

50.Notonlydidsherefertothisphenomenoninherpaper,butshemadein-depthanalysisinaddition

51.Shestartedtrainingboxingattheageof11,despitethefactthatherfathertoldherthatboxingwasamalesport.

52.Thesubwaywasbuilttomakearesponsetotheneedsofsurroundingresidentsandtoreachthoseplaceswheretheycouldn’treachbefore.

53.Ifyouareunsureofwhethershowingaffectioninpublicisataboo,youcanasklocalpeopletohelpyouavoidinsultingandoffendingthemunconsciously.【49題詳解】考查remain相關(guān)用法和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。分析句子可知，since+過(guò)去一個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)，句子為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為Thepriceofthiscommodity，系動(dòng)詞為hasremained后接表語(yǔ)unchanged。再根據(jù)其它漢語(yǔ)提示。翻譯為：Thepriceofthiscommodityhasremainedunchangedsincelastyear?！?0題詳解】考查refer,和inaddition相關(guān)用法和部分倒裝以及一般過(guò)去時(shí)。分析句子可知，本句為Notonly.butalso引導(dǎo)的部分倒裝句，Notonly.butalso之間的句子為部分倒裝句，且句子為一般過(guò)去時(shí)。referto“提及”為固定短語(yǔ)。inaddition“另外”在句中作狀語(yǔ)，再根據(jù)其它漢語(yǔ)提示。故翻譯為：Notonlydidsherefertothisphenomenoninherpaper,butshemadein-depthanalysisinaddition?！?1題詳解】考查despite相關(guān)用法和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。分析句子可知，本句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，despite為介詞后接名詞fact作賓語(yǔ)，fact后接that引導(dǎo)的同位語(yǔ)從句。再根據(jù)其它漢語(yǔ)提示。故翻譯為：Shestartedtrainingboxingattheageof11,despitethefactthatherfathertoldherthatboxingwasamalesport?！?2題詳解】考查response相關(guān)用法和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)以及定語(yǔ)從句。分析句子可知，本句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為Thesubway，謂語(yǔ)為wasbuilt,動(dòng)詞不定式tomakearesponsetotheneedsofsurroundingresidentsandtoreachthoseplaces作目的狀語(yǔ)。再分析，places為先行詞，在后面的定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。關(guān)系副詞為where。再根據(jù)其它漢語(yǔ)提示。故翻譯為：Thesubwaywasbuilttomakearesponsetotheneedsofsurroundingresidentsandtoreachthoseplaceswheretheycouldn’treachbefore?！?3題詳解】考查unsure相關(guān)用法和if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句。分析句子可知，本句為if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，主句將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。條件狀語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)為you，beunsureof“不確定..”為固定短語(yǔ)。of為介詞后接whether引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，avoid后接doing作賓語(yǔ)。再根據(jù)其它漢語(yǔ)提示。故翻譯為：Ifyouareunsureofwhethershowingaffectioninpublicisataboo,youcanasklocalpeopletohelpyouavoidinsultingandoffendingthemunconsciously。三、閱讀理解20.Mr.Smithlivedinasmallvillage.Hegrewvegetables.Yearsagohefoundworkinabigcityandmovedtherewithhisfamily.OnthefirstSaturdayintheirnewhome,Mr.Smithtookhisnewcaroutofthegarage(車庫(kù))andwashedit.Amancameatthemoment.WhenhesawMr.Smith’snewcar,hestoppedandlookedatitforafewminutes.ThenMr.Smithturnedandsawhim.Themansaid,“That’sanicecar.Isityours?”“Sometimes,”Smithansweredwithasmile.“Sometimes?”Themansaid.“Whatdoyoumean?”“Well,”answeredSmithslowly,“Whenthere’sapartyintown,itismydaughter’s,Mary.Whenthere’safootballgame,it’smyson’s,John.AfterIwashit,anditlooksreallyniceandclean,it’smywife’s.Andwhenitneedsgas,it’smine.”1.TheSmithsmovedto_____.A.asmalltown

B.abigcity

C.asmallvillage

D.afarm2._____oftenwenttowatchfootballgames.A.Mr.Smith

B.Mrs.Smith

C.Mary

D.John3.Mr.Smithalwayshadto_____.A.buyacar

B.drivethecar

C.buygasandcleanthecar

D.cleanthehouse4.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.EveryoneexceptMrs.Smithcoulddrivethecar.B.Mr.Smithusedthecarafterhewashedit.C.ThecarwasnotMr.Smith’s.D.EachoftheSmithshadgotalicense.參考答案：1-4.BDCD21.

ThereareprobablynopeopleonEarthwholiketogossipasmuchastheBritish.Ifpryinginto（打探）other’sliveswereanOlympicsport,thenTeamGBwouldsurelytakethegoldmedal.

AndwhentheBritishcan’twatchthelivesofrealpeople,theyhaveanothersourceofentertainmenttofallbackon—thesoapopera.BritishsoapoperasareverydifferenttoUSTVdramas.Forone,theyarenormallylongerrunning.Thetwomostpopular,CoronationStreetandEast-enders,havebeenrunningfor48and24yearsrespectively.Botharebroadcastseveraltimesaweek,soremarkablytherehavebeenmorethan7,000episodesofCoronationStreet.

Themostobviousdifferenceisthat,unlikeUSdramas,theBritishsoapoperasfocusontherealworld.Thereislittleglamour(魅力),thestarsarerarelyrich,andtheynormallyhaveboringjobs.Perhapstheappealisthatthelivesofthecharactersoftenmirrorthelivesoftheaudience—butwithsomedramaadded.Thismeanstheviewercanrelatetothecharactersandfeelthepainandhappinesstheygothroughontheshow.

Becausethesesoapoperaslastfordecades,thecastiseverchanging.Theshowsrarelyfocusononeortwomaincharacters.Liketherealworld,peoplecomeandgoallthetime,However,thereareexceptions.CoronationStreet’sWilliamRoach,76,hasplayedtheroleofKenBarlowsincetheveryfirstepisodeoftheshowin1960,andheisstillaregular.Thechoiceofwhichsoapoperayoufollowisoftencultural:PeoplefromthenorthofBritishtendtowatchCoronationStreetasitissetinManchester.PeoplefromthesouthgenerallypreferEast-enders,whichissetintheeastofLondon.Theshowisgenerallyconsideredgrittierandi