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山西省呂梁市汾陽(yáng)東遙中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.-Oneminute,please.Ihaveanothercallcomingthrough.-______I’mnotinahurry.A.Takeyourtime.
B.Leavemealone.C.Doasyoulike.
D.Enjoyyourself.參考答案:A2.Noagreement______,therepresentativeswantedanotherroundoftalk.A.reaching B.reached C.toreach D.tobereached參考答案:B【詳解】考查獨(dú)立主格用法。句意:代表們沒(méi)有達(dá)成協(xié)議,要求再進(jìn)行一輪會(huì)談。agreement與reach是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故應(yīng)該采用非謂語(yǔ)的done形式表示被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故選B。【點(diǎn)睛】獨(dú)立主格由“名詞或代詞+形容詞、副詞、分詞、不定式等”構(gòu)成,其中的“名詞或代詞”用主格形式,起邏輯主語(yǔ)的作用,其后的“形容詞、副詞、分詞、不定式等”起邏輯謂語(yǔ)的作用。注意,獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)與主句之間不能使用任何連接詞。過(guò)去分詞“獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu)”表示已發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,主語(yǔ)與過(guò)去分詞之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系。如:Thejobfinished,wewenthome.工作結(jié)束后我們就回家了。Thequestionsettled,theywentbacktotheirrespectiveposts.這問(wèn)題解決后,他們就回到各自的崗位上去了。Allthingsconsidered,IthinkweoughttogivethejobtoGeorge.各方面考慮起來(lái),我想我們應(yīng)當(dāng)把工作交給喬治。3.Itiswidelyknownthattheentertainmentfacilitiesinthisattractionareprovidedatnoextra.A.charge B.choice C.space D.option參考答案:A句意:眾所周知,這個(gè)景點(diǎn)的娛樂(lè)設(shè)施不會(huì)額外收費(fèi)。atnoextracharge表示"不額外收費(fèi)",符合句意。4.Thedoorwasopen,from________hecouldseeeverythingoutside.A.which
B.afterwhich
C.behindit
D.where參考答案:D考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:門是開(kāi)著的,從那里他可以看到外面的一切。分析句子成分可知,本題為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞為thedoor,從句中缺少狀語(yǔ),結(jié)合句意可知where符合題意。fromwhere意義上相當(dāng)于andfromthere·(從那兒)。5.upset
A.cubic
B.trust
C.altitude D.unique參考答案:B6.
Inmyopinion,allMrTom______goodtohisstudentsinhisclassatpresent.Heisverystrictintheirstudy.
A.doesdoesdoes
B.doesdodo
C.doesdoesdo
D.diddodoes參考答案:C7.AIDSissaid______thebiggesthealthchallengetobothmenandwomeninthatareaoverthe
pastfewyears.
A.thatitis
B.tobe
C.thatithasbeen
D.tohavebeen參考答案:D8.Laboratorysafetytrainingismainlytomakethepeople______inalaboratoryawareofthepossibledangersthatmaythreatenthem.A.working
B.work
C.towork
D.worked參考答案:A9.Watershortageisstillaffectingthenorthernpartoftheprovince
recentrainfallandwaterfromtheYellowRiver.
A.despite B.but C.from D.except參考答案:A17.
andwe’llfinishtheworkaheadoftime.A.Anhourearlier
B.IfwestartanhourearlierC.Startinganhourearlier
D.Startedanhourearlier參考答案:A略11.Havingreceivedmywishes,Janerepliedwithamessage______sheused“U2”insteadof‘‘youtoo”.A.which
B.where
C.whose
D.when參考答案:B略12.Thestudentsinourschoolexpected______moretimeforreviewsandexercisesbeforetheCollegeEntranceExaminationnextyear.A.therebeing
B.therehas
C.therehad
D.theretobe
參考答案:D13.Theypreparedman-maderubberasa(n)__________forthenaturalrubberthattheycouldnolongerobtain.
A.preference B.assistant C.exchange D.substitute參考答案:D略14.Doyouexpect_______tobeapossibilitythatmoreandmorestudentsfrompoorfamilieswillbeabletogotocollege?
A.this
B.that
C.it
D.which參考答案:C15.---__________thegirlisleftinthehousealone?
---Shewon’tfeelscaredorlonely,I’msure.A.Whocares
B.Whatif
C.Howcome
D.Whetherornot參考答案:B16.---Whathappenedtoyoutheotherday?---I______toBeijing,butunfortunatelyImissedmyflight.A.wouldfly
B.wasflying
C.hadflown
D.flew參考答案:B17.Thelimitsofaperson’sintelligence,generallyspeaking,arefixedatbirth,but
hereachestheselimitswilldependonhisenvironment.
A.where
B.whether
C.that
D.why參考答案:B18.TheVoiceofChinahassetupastage____somepeoplecanrealizetheirdreams.A.which
B.where
C.that
D.when參考答案:B19.Idid________knowthenews________hetoldme.A.neither;nor
B.either;or
C.so;that
D.not;until參考答案:D略二、新的題型20.41
theoldsayinggoesamongthenorthernersinChina:"Chinesecabbageisbetterthanany___42
vegetables."
Aswintercomes,Dabaicai,orChinesecabbage,canbeseenpiledupinthesidewalksinBeijing.
43
(store)upcabbagebeforethecoldweatherisanannualtraditionforthenortherners,44
(especial)afterthey’veexperiencedthehungrywintersofthe1950sand1960s.Dabaicaiisnotonlycheap,butalsohasagreattasteintheir
45
(memory).WangRuimei,asellerofChinesecabbage,sellsover5,000kiloseachday."Beijingersstillmissthetaste.Wesellat
46
(little)50,000kilosofChinesecabbageeveryyear.”shesaid.Althoughtheprice
47
(increase)almost10timesovertheyears,peoplestilllineup
48
(buy)it."Chinesewintercabbageissweeterthanothercabbages.The
49
(long)youstore,thesweeteritwillbe."Wangsaid.Chinesecabbagecanbecooked
50
differentways--cabbagedumplings,cabbageandbeancurdsoup,steamedcabbage,cabbageinsoursauceandsoon.
參考答案:三、閱讀理解21.AsuspectedkillerwolfcaughtbypoliceistobegivenaDNAtestafteramansaiditwashispetdog,ahusky.ThewhiteanimalwascaughtonMarch23atNanshahetowninTengzhou,Shandongprovince,andidentifiedbyalocalzooasa5-year-oldshe-wolf.Policebelieveitwasresponsibleforattacksonsevenpeople,twoofwhomdied.ButalocalmansurnamedWangclaimeditwashispetdogLadythathehadrearedfortwoyears,andwhowasgentleinnature."WehaveinvitedexpertsfromsomeuniversitiesinShandong,andtheywillprofessionallydeterminewhetherit'sawolforadog,"awildlifeprotectionofficersaidonMonday.XingHao,alocalzookeeper,toldreporters:"Itscryislikethatofawolf.Itstailisalsostraight,notstickinguplikeadog,anditsearsareupright.Alltheseindicatorsareinlinewithawolf'scharacteristics."ButWangdisagreed."It'snotawolfbutmydog.Irecognizedherataglancefromanewsphoto,"WangtoldChinaDaily."HernameisLadyandsheisverygentle.Ihaveraisedherfornearlytwoyears.Ataround11amlastFriday,sheranawayfromhomeandnevercameback."WangsaidhenowworksinanothercityinShandongandwasonlytoldofeventsbyfriendsonFridaynight."IrecognizemyLady,"hesaid."IhopeIcangetmypetbackassoonaspossible.Duringhercapture,shewashurtbadlybothphysicallyandmentally.She'sveryscaredofpeople,"heclaimed,relyingonreportsfromfamilyandfriendswhowenttoseethedogonSaturday."Wanghascontactedlocalpoliceandthezoo."It'squiteunderstandableforlocaldepartmentstodothis,astheywanttoprotectlocalpeople,"Wangsaid.72.
Thelocalpolicecaughtwolvesbecause
.A.theyareathreattopeople
B
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