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長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年遼寧裝備制造職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招(英語(yǔ))試題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購(gòu)買(mǎi)!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.第四部分寫(xiě)作(滿分15分)
【寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容】
假如你叫李華,是金山市某中學(xué)生。最近你校在為一批來(lái)自英國(guó)的學(xué)生征尋住宿家庭,你有意申請(qǐng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面提供的信息用英語(yǔ)給校長(zhǎng)寫(xiě)封信,說(shuō)明你申請(qǐng)的理由。
申請(qǐng)理由
住房條件
寬敞,整潔,環(huán)境優(yōu)美
語(yǔ)言優(yōu)勢(shì)
擅長(zhǎng)英語(yǔ),父母是英語(yǔ)教授,不會(huì)有交流困難
接待經(jīng)驗(yàn)
上個(gè)月剛剛接待過(guò)兩名美國(guó)學(xué)生
參觀游覽
父親可駕車(chē)陪同參觀附近的名勝
【寫(xiě)作要求】
1..注意必須包括所有要點(diǎn),用5個(gè)規(guī)范的英語(yǔ)句子組織成連貫的文章
2.信的開(kāi)頭與結(jié)尾已為你寫(xiě)好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù),字?jǐn)?shù)在120詞左右。
Dearsir,
I’mwritingtorequestavaluablechancetobeoneofthehostfamiliesfortheBritishstudents.______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lookingforwardtoyourreply.
Yours,
LiHua答案:Onepossibleversion:Dearsir,I’mwritingtorequestavaluablechancetobeoneofthehostfamiliesfortheBritishstudents。Wehavealargeandcleanhouse,whichliesinabeautifulareaofthecity。I'mgoodatEnglishandmyparentsarebothprofessorsofEnglish,soI'msurewewon'thaveanydifficultycommunicatingwithEnglishspeakers。Myfatherisandexcellentdriverandwewillbeverygladtoshowforeignstudentsaroundsomenearbyplacesofinterestinourowncar。LastmonthwereceivedtwoAmericanstudents。IwouldgreatlyappreciateitifIcouldhavethechancetomakefriendswiththem.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua解析:略2._____
isthepopulationofthecity?
[
]A.What
B.Howmuch
C.Howlarge
D.AorC答案:D3._________yougavemelastnightareofgreatusetome.
[
]A.Thetwopiecesofadvice
B.Thetwoadvices
C.Twopiecesofadvice
D,Twoadvices答案:A4.-–Iwonderhowmuchyouchargeforyourservices.
---Thefirsttwoarefree
thethirdcosts$30.
A.whileB.untilC.whenD.before答案:A解析:While這里表示對(duì)比關(guān)系。這里考查連詞引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句。5.—
Whoismakingthemessintheroom?
—_____thenaughtyboys.答案:D6.12.Wewillbeshownaroundthecity:schools,museums,andsomeotherplaces,
othervisitorsseldomgo.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.when答案:C解析:此題考查的是where引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞places在從句中邏輯上充當(dāng)go的狀語(yǔ),所以用關(guān)系副詞where。what不能引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句;先行詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)時(shí)才能使用關(guān)系代詞that;先行詞是地點(diǎn),而非時(shí)間,不能用when。7.Inordertocatchthemovie,Maryfinishedhersupperin____
tenminutes.
A.lessthan
B.morethan
C.less
D.more答案:A8.從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。
burst
A.survival
B.confirm
C.govern
D.advertise答案:B9.
makesthebooksoextraordinaryisthecreativeimaginationofthewriter.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhoD.Which答案:B解析:根據(jù)....isthecreativeimaginationofthewriter可知,
makesthebooksoextraordinary是一個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句,作is的主語(yǔ)。同時(shí),從句中,makes缺少主語(yǔ),因此選擇B項(xiàng)(what在名詞性從句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或者表語(yǔ)),句意為,讓這本書(shū)非同尋常的是作者具有創(chuàng)造力的想象力。That在名詞性從句中不充當(dāng)任何成分,也沒(méi)有任何意義。Who在從句中作主語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ),意為誰(shuí),而該句中指的是書(shū),因此排除C,which在從句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ),意為哪一個(gè),要有一個(gè)選擇的范圍,放在該題中明顯意思不通,故排除D項(xiàng)?!究键c(diǎn)定位】考察名詞性從句(主語(yǔ)從句)。10.—Hereyouare!Twopoundsofmeatandadozeneggs.
—Thankyou.Howmuchdoyou________forthem?A.oweB.offerC.chargeD.cost答案:C11.Bytheendoflastyear,anothernewgymnasium________inBeijing.
[
]A.wouldbecompleted
B.wasbeingcompleted
C.hasbeencompleted
D.hadbeencompleted答案:D12._____isknowntoeverybodythatthemoontravelsaroundtheearthonceeverymonth.
A.It
B.As
C.That
D.What答案:A13.Afterschoolwewenttothereadingroomtodosomereading,onlytobetoldthatit________.
A.wasdecorated
B.haddecorated
C.hadbeendecorating
D.wasbeingdecorated答案:D14.Careofthesoulisagradualprocess_____eventhesmalldetailsoflifeshouldbeconsidered.A.whatB.inwhatC.whichD.inwhich答案:D解析:本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。通過(guò)題干分析,process為先行詞,從句為修飾process的定語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)定語(yǔ)從句選項(xiàng)選擇,很容易排除選項(xiàng)A和B(定從中一定不會(huì)用到what作關(guān)系詞)。再判斷從句是否完整(是否缺主賓),可以判斷出從句完整,排除選項(xiàng)C,最后選到D。同時(shí)還可以將答案帶回原句進(jìn)行驗(yàn)證。Eventhesmalldetailsoflifeshouldbeconsideredintheprocess.句意:關(guān)愛(ài)靈魂是一個(gè)漸進(jìn)的過(guò)程,在這個(gè)過(guò)程中,即使生活中的小細(xì)節(jié)也應(yīng)慮及。15.Why__________putthemeatinthefridge?It'llstayfreshforseveraldays.[
]
A.not
B.notyou
C.you
D.doyou答案:A16._____itistojumpintoariveronahotsummerday!答案:A17.Asthepaceoflifecontinuestoincrease,wearefastlosingtheartofrelaxation.Onceyouareinthehabitofrushingthroughlife,beingonthegofrommorningtillnight,itishardtoslowdown.Butrelaxationisessentialforahealthymindandbody.
Stressisanaturalpartofeverydaylifeandthereisnowaytoavoidit.Infact,itisnotthebadthingitisoftensupposedtobe.Acertainamountofstressisvitaltoprovidemotivationandgivepurposetolife.Itisonlywhenthestressgetsoutofcontrolthatitcanleadtopoorperformanceandillhealth.
Theamountofstressapersoncanwithstanddependsverymuchontheindividual.Somepeoplearenotafraidofstress,andsuchcharactersareobviouslyprimematerialformanagerialresponsibilities,othersloseheartatthefirstsignofunusualdifficulties.Whenexposedtostress,inwhateverform,wereactbothchemicallyandphysically.Infactwemakechoicebetween"flight
or
fight"andinmoreprimitivedaysthechoicesmadethedifferencebetweenlife
or
death.Thecriseswemeettodayareunlikelytobesoextreme,buthoweverlittlethestress,itinvolvesthesameresponse.Itiswhensuchareactionlastslong,throughcontinuedexposuretostress,thathealthbecomesendangered.Sincewecan'tremovestressfromourlives(itwouldbeunwisetodosoevenifwecould),weneedtofindwaystodealwithit.
46.Peoplearefindinglessandlesstimeforrelaxingthemselvesbecause_____.
A.theyregardworkingastheirgreatestenjoyment
B.theybelievethatworkissuperiortorelaxation
C.theyaretravelingfastallthetime
D.theyarebecomingbusierwiththeirworkthaneverbefore
47.Accordingtotheauthor,themostimportantcharacterforagoodmanagerishis_____.
A.strongwilltoholdoutstress
B.knowingtheartofrelaxation
C.highsenseofresponsibility
D.havingcontroloverperformance
48.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE,accordingtothepassage?
A.Wecanfindquiteafewwaystoavoidstress.
B.Stressisalwaysharmfultopeople'shealth
C.It'seasytochangethehabitofkeepingoneselfbusywithwork.
D.Differentpeoplecanbeardifferentamountofstress.
49.Inthelastsentenceofthepassage,"doso"refersto_____.
A."exposeourselvestostress"
B."findwaystodealwithstress"
C."removestressfromourlives"
D."establishlinksbetweendiseasesandstress"
50.Accordingtotheauthor,therightattitudetowardstressis_____.
A.toavoidit
B.totrytocopewithit
C.toregarditasavitalmotivation
D.tofindsomerelaxation答案:46.D47.A48.D49.C50.B解析:46.推理判斷題。由第一段可推知,無(wú)法放松自己主要是比以前任何時(shí)候都要忙碌。47.推理判斷題。由第三段第二句可推知,當(dāng)好管理者的優(yōu)良品質(zhì)是要具有堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的抵制壓力的意志。句中primematerial意為“一流的素質(zhì)”。48.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段第一句可Theamountofstressapersoncanwithstanddependsverymuchontheindividual.可知。49.猜測(cè)詞義題。由Sincewecan'tremovestressfromourlives…可知括號(hào)里的內(nèi)容是對(duì)前文的解釋。50.作者態(tài)度題。最后一句表明了作者的態(tài)度。18.單詞拼寫(xiě)。1.Itriedtotellherbutshe________(不理睬)me.
2.As________(通常),they'dleftthechildrenathomewithSusan.
3.Welookeddownfromtheplaneatthefields________(在……下面).
4.Wehadtocatchthe________(午夜)train.
5.Thetenmost________(頻繁地)askedthequestionsarelistedbelow.
6.Hehasalarge________(詞匯量).
7.Youwillbe________(運(yùn)送)tothemuseumbybus.
8.Shemayforget-sheisnotvery________.(可靠的)
9.Theyare________(合作伙伴)inthebusiness.
10.Thetreewashitby________(閃電).
11.The________(官方的)languagesofCanadaareEnglishandFrench.
12.The________(實(shí)際的)costoftherepairwasmuchhigher.
13.She'sstudyinghow_______(態(tài)度)towardsdeathchangefromculturetoculture.
14.Water________(開(kāi))at100℃.
15.Judgingfromher________(表情),Ithinkthegiftwasacompletesurprise.答案:1.ignored
2.usual
3.beneath
4.midnight
5.frequent6.vocabulary
7.transported
8.reliable
9.partners
10.lightning11.official
12.actual
13.attitudes
14.boils
15.expression19.I'mafraidhe'smoreofatalkerthanadoer,
whichis______heneverfinishinganything.答案:D20.Doyoufindthecompositioneasyorhard____?答案:A21.Shesaidthefunofreadingbookswasdifferentfrom______ofanyotherkind.
A.one
B.that
C.it
D.those
答案:B22.TomorrowisTom'sbirthday.Haveyougotanyidea____thepartyistobeheld?答案:D23.Heisgenerallyconsidered_____
thefirstcomputer.[
]
A.toinvent
B.inventing
C.tohaveinvented
D.havinginvented答案:C24.We’regoingto________withsomefriendsforapicnic.Wouldyouliketojoinus?A.getinB.getoverC.getalongD.gettogether答案:D25.—
Youknowthatyouweredrivingat100kilometresanhour,_____?
—No,officer,Icouldn'thavebeen.Thiscarcan'tdomorethan80.[
]A.don'tyou
B.weren'tyou
C.didyou
D.areyou答案:A26.Thenewspapersaysthatallconstructionwork________by2012.[
]A.hasbeencompleted
B.hascompleted
C.willhavebeencompleted
D.willhavecompleted答案:C27.Darkcloudsarea___ofrainwhileasmilea____offriendship.A.sign;gestureB.gesture;signC.sight;methodD.make;way答案:A解析:句意為:烏云是一種下雨的跡象,而笑容是一種友好的姿勢(shì)語(yǔ)言,表示“跡象”,用sign,而表示示意的動(dòng)作,姿態(tài)用gesture.28.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures_____.
A.willbetaken
B.aretaken
C.weretaken
D.hadbeentaken答案:B29.—Youwerebraveenoughtoraiseobjectionsatthemeeting.
—Well,nowIregret_____that.
A.todo
B.tobedoing
C.tohavedone
D.havingdone答案:D30.Forsomepeople,thesightofamousecanbereasontoscream.Forothermice,thesamesightcanbereasontosing.
Micewillprobably
1
singtheirwaytoanyconcert,butresearchersintheUnitedStateshavefound
2
thatmicedo,
3
,sing.
Scientistsalreadyknewthatmicemakeultrasonic(超聲波)sounds—noisesthataretoohigh-pitched(高音的)forpeopletohear
4
specialequipment.
Tofindoutwhethermiceputsuchsoundstogetherinsong-like
5
,theresearchersrecordedthesoundsof1mice.Usingcomputer
6
,theywereabletoseparatethesoundsintospecifictypesofsyllables(音節(jié)),andfoundthemiceproducedabout10syllablespersecond.
Theresultsshowedthatnearlyallofthemicerepeatedsequences(順序)ofsyllablesindifferentpatterns.That’senoughtomeetthedefinitionofwhatscientists
7
song.Butnotallscientistsare
8
_thatwhatthemicearedoingis
9
singing.Toproveit,theresearchersmustshowthatthere’slearninginvolved.And,theyneedto__
10
whythemicesing.
小題1:A.a(chǎn)lmostB.evenC.neverD.usually小題2:A.coincidenceB.evidenceC.guidanceD.instance小題3:A.a(chǎn)tonceB.bymeansC.forexampleD.infact小題4:A.duringB.insideC.throughD.without小題5:A.fashionsB.instructionsC.patternsD.styles小題6:A.a(chǎn)ccessB.printerC.screenD.software小題7:A.callB.hearC.singD.write小題8:A.a(chǎn)ccustomedB.convincedC.involvedD.qualified小題9:A.a(chǎn)ctuallyB.obviouslyC.simplyD.unlikely小題10:A.figureoutB.getaboutC.runacrossD.talkover答案:小題1:C小題2:B小題3:D小題4:D小題5:C小題6:D小題7:A小題8:B小題9:A小題10:A解析:這是一篇科普文章,文章講到科學(xué)家對(duì)于老鼠進(jìn)行研究,從中發(fā)現(xiàn)他們也有自己的音律表達(dá)。小題1:考查副詞詞意辨析和語(yǔ)境的理解。從語(yǔ)篇知道老鼠開(kāi)音樂(lè)會(huì)那是從來(lái)沒(méi)有的。小題2:考查名詞詞意辨析和語(yǔ)境的理解。由上下文知道在美國(guó)的研究者找到老鼠唱歌的證據(jù)。小題3:考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析和語(yǔ)境的理解。這里是說(shuō)發(fā)現(xiàn)老鼠事實(shí)上也會(huì)唱歌。小題4:考查介詞詞意辨析和語(yǔ)境的理解。表示沒(méi)有特殊的設(shè)備人類聽(tīng)不到老鼠所發(fā)出的音律。小題5:考查名詞詞意辨析和語(yǔ)境的理解。研究者在研究是否老鼠能夠把聲音結(jié)合在一起構(gòu)成像歌曲一樣具有節(jié)奏。小題6:考查名詞詞意辨析和語(yǔ)境的理解。運(yùn)用電腦軟件來(lái)尋找節(jié)奏。小題7:。考查動(dòng)詞詞意辨析和語(yǔ)境的理解。研究者發(fā)現(xiàn)它們的聲音可以組成有節(jié)奏的東西,這些證據(jù)可以符合歌曲的定義。小題8:考查動(dòng)詞詞意辨析和語(yǔ)境的理解。表示并非所有的科學(xué)家都相信老鼠會(huì)唱歌。小題9:考查副詞詞意辨析和語(yǔ)境的理解。表示“事實(shí)上”,即有寫(xiě)科學(xué)家不相信老鼠真的會(huì)唱歌。小題10:考查動(dòng)詞詞組辨析和語(yǔ)境的理解。figureout計(jì)算出,解決;getabout走動(dòng),旅行,傳開(kāi);runacross偶遇,跑著穿過(guò);talkover詳盡地商議,商量,討論,說(shuō)服。下一步科學(xué)家們要解決的問(wèn)題是為什么老鼠要唱歌。31.—Canwemeettomorrowmorning?
—Notinthemorning,I’mafraid.I___________.A.willbeworkingB.willworkC.a(chǎn)mabouttoworkD.a(chǎn)mgoingtowork答案:A解析:根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,對(duì)方問(wèn)的是明天上午能否見(jiàn)面,暗示work這動(dòng)作將發(fā)生在明天早上,所以用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)。32.Wouldyouconsider____
yourhomeworkfirstbeforeyougotothecinema?答案:A33.-Letmehelpyou,Mary!
-Thankyou.Icandoit.Here's
toholdallthesethings.
[
]A.a(chǎn)bigenoughcase
B.a(chǎn)nenoughbigcase
C.a(chǎn)caseenoughbig
D.a(chǎn)casebigenough答案:D34.根據(jù)上句提示給下句找出最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Heoftensays"Ishalltellyouaboutthem."
Heoftentellsmethat____willtell____about____.[
]A.I;you;them
B.he;me;them
C.he;you;us
D.I;me;you2.Youmustsaytoher,"Idependonyouandhim."
Youmusttellherthat____dependon____and____.[
]A.I;you;him
B.she;you;me
C.you;her;him
D.you;me;him3.Jacksaidtome,"Youlookworriedtoday."
Jacktoldmethat____worried____.[
]A.helooks;today
B.youlook;today
C.welooked;thatday
D.Ilooked;thatday4.Wesaidtoher,"They'rewalkingthroughthestreetnow."
Wetoldherthat____throughthestreet____.[
]A.wewerewalking;then
B.youarewalking;now
C.theywerewalking;then
D.theywalking;now5.MrBlacksaid,"Ihavewalkedalongwaythisweek."MrBlacksaidthat____alongway____.[
]A.Ihadwalked;lastweek
B.hehadwalked;thatweek
C.
Iwalked;lastweek
D.hehaswalked;thisweek6.MrsJonsonsaid,"Idrewthepicturelastweek."MrsJohnsonsaidthat____thepicture____.[
]A.shedrew;thatweekbefore
B.Ihaddrawn;thatweek
C.shehaddrawn;theweekbefore
D.Idrew;thelastweek7.Themanthought,"Ishalltakeitbacktomorrow."
Themanthoughtthat____takeitback____.[
]A.Ishall;tomorrow
B.Ishall;thenextday
C.heshould;tomorrow
D.hewould;thenextday8.Theysaidtous,"Areyouafraidtoleavethishouse?"
Theyaskedus____afraidtoleave____house.[
]A.thatwerewe;this
B.thatwewere;that
C.ifwerewe;this
D.ifwewere;that9."DoyouknowEnglish?"heasked.
Heaskedif____English.[
]A.Iknew
B.youknow
C.heknew
D.Iknow10.Hesaid,"DoIhaveanythingtodowithher?"
Heasked____anythingtodowith____.[
]A.ifdidhehave;me
B.ifhehad;me
C.whetherhehad;her
D.whetherhehad;him答案:1-5BCDCB6-10CDDAC35.GuChangweiwasthefirstChinesecinematographertobenominated(提名)foranOscar,andheisregardedbyZhangYimouasthebestcinematographerinChina.GuwasbehindthecameraformanyofZhangYimou’sfamousfilmsincludingtheonethatrocketedZhangtofame:"RedSorghum(高粱)".Andnowthismasterofthevisualhastakenonhisfirstdirectingrolewiththefilm"Peacock".SoGuChangweihascomeoutfrombehindthecameraintothespotlight(聚光燈).
GuChangweiisveryseriousabouthisdirecting"Peacock".Togettheauthenticatmosphere,GutookhisfilmcrewtothecityofAnyangincentralChina’sHenanprovincewherethestorytookplace,toshootthefilm.Hechoseallnewactorsbecausehedidn’twant"stars"appealtoweakenthepowerofthestory,andhealsohadhisactorstrainedinthelocaldialect.ForthisfilmGuhasbeenabletogetoutfrombehindthecameratomanageeveryaspectofthefilm,andtorealizehisownidealsinmovie-making.
"Peacock"isaboutthelifeofanaveragefamilyinasmalltowninHenanprovinceinthelate1970sandearly1980s.Guchosethisstoryforhisfirstmoviebecausehegrewupduringthissameperiodanditstruckachordwithhim.
“Peacock”wrappedupproductioninJune,2004.It’saimedattheforeignfilmmarketandwillbeenteredinFebruary’sBerlinFilmFestival,andreleasedinChinaatthesametime.ButattheendoflastOctober,Gutook“Peacock”tohisAlmaMater,theBeijingFilmAcademy,oneofthemostfamousfilmcollegesinChina,toholdapreview.Thefilmwaswarmlyreceivedbybothteachersandstudents.
61.Theunderlinedword“cinematographer”referstoapersonwho________.
A.hasbeennominatedforanOscar
B.usesacameratoshootfilms
C.directsfirst-classfilms
D.a(chǎn)rrangesforcinemashows
62.Gudidn’temploy“stars”inhisfilmbecause________.
A.starsusuallysticktotheirownactingstyles
B.thestarsmaynotbeabletospeakthelocaldialect
C.thestarsmaysharetheaudience’sattentionwiththestory
D.itwasnoteasyforhim,afreshhand,toinvitestarstojoinhim
63.Guchosesuchastoryforhisfirstmoviebecause________.
A.hewasbornintheearly1970s
B.hegrewupinHenanprovince
C.hewaspopularinHenanprovince
D.thestoryhadsomethingtodowithhisownexperience
64.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat"Peacock"________.
A.isthefilmforwhichGuislikelytowinanOscarprize
B.hasalreadybecomepopularbothathomeandabroad
C.hasitsproductionstartedlastsummer
D.willbepubliclyshowninspring,2005
65.Pleasechooseapropertitleforthispassage.
A.Frombehindthecameraintothespotlight
B.ChinesecinematographertobenominatedforOscar
C.Newfacestoappearin“Peacock”
D."Peacock"toenterforeignfilmmarket答案:61.B62.C63.D64.D65.A解析:本文講述了著名攝影師顧長(zhǎng)衛(wèi)由攝影轉(zhuǎn)向?qū)а莸墓适?,并且介紹了他導(dǎo)演的第一部作品《孔雀》。61.B推斷題。第一段兩次提到behindthecamera,由此可推知B正確。62.C細(xì)節(jié)題。由第二段中第三句可知。63.D細(xì)節(jié)題。由第三段最后一句可知該故事與他的經(jīng)歷可產(chǎn)生共鳴。64.D細(xì)節(jié)題。最后—段提到“這部電影將在二月份在全國(guó)上影”。65.A主旨題。從整篇文章的大意可推知。36.Johnhadtohavehiscarrepairedinagaragebecauseit____seriously.
A.damaged
B.wasbeingdamaged
C.haddamaged
D.hadbeendamaged答案:D37.Iwenttobedverylatelastnight,_____,earlythenextmorning.A.orratherB.a(chǎn)tleastC.a(chǎn)tmostD.inaword答案:A解析:選A。orrather“更確切地說(shuō)”,符合上下文的意思。38.Itwashisnervousnessintheinterview____probablylosthimhisjob.A.whichB.sinceC.thatD.what答案:C解析:為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分為hisnervousnessintheinterview,句意為“很可能是面試時(shí)表現(xiàn)出緊張,使他失去了這份工作”。39.Jamesisafamousarchitecturedesigner(設(shè)計(jì)者)whosestyleissimilarto______ofFrankLloydWright’s.答案:C40.______terribleweatherwe’vebeenhavingthesedays!A.HowaB.WhataC.HowD.what答案:D解析:在感嘆句中修飾名詞用what;如果是一個(gè)不可數(shù)的名詞不能加冠詞了。41.ThedoctortoldCharlietobreathedeeplyand____.答案:B42.—Happybirthday!
—Thankyou!It’sthebestpresentI_______for.A.shouldhavewishedB.musthavewishedC.mayhavewishedD.couldhavewished答案:D解析:考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+havedone表推測(cè)用法。句意:“—生日快樂(lè)!—謝謝!這很可能是我希望得到的最好的禮物?!眘houldhavedone“本應(yīng)該做(但實(shí)際上未做),只表虛擬”;musthavedone“過(guò)去一定做過(guò)某事”;mayhavedone“過(guò)去可能做過(guò)某事”;couldhavedone“過(guò)去很可能做過(guò)某事”。后三個(gè)均可表推測(cè),就可能性程度而言,must最大,could其次,may更次之,might最小。43.AfterlivinginParisforyears,hereturnedtothesmalltown_____hegrewupasachild.答案:B44.Thepolicestillhaven’tfoundthelostchild,butthey’redoingallthey
.A.canB.mayC.mustD.should答案:A解析:本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。can表能力。doall(that)onecan意為:“竭盡全力”。句意為:“雖然警察仍未找到那個(gè)失蹤的孩子,但他們正竭盡所能?!?5.—Wewanttositatthetablenearthedoor.
—I'msorry,butit______already.
A.wastaken
B.hastaken
C.willbetaken
D.hasbeentaken答案:D46.閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題;每小題3分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面的短文,并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題(請(qǐng)注意問(wèn)題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求)。
AnAmericanfriendofminewhowashighupinabigcorporationhadworkedoutawayofhandlingafloodofe-mailsbeforemostofushadevenheardoftheconcept.Ifanyinformationhewassentwasvitalenough,hislackofresponsecouldensurethesenderranghimup.Ifthesenderwasn’timportantenoughtohavehisprivatenumber,thecommunicationcouldn’tbethatimportant.Myfriendisnowevenmoreseniorinthesamecompany,sothestrategymustwork.
Almosteveryweeknow,thereseemstobeareportsuggestingthatweareallbeingdrivencrazybythebotherofe-mail.Ifthisisthecase,it’sonlybecausewehaven’tdevelopedanappropriatediscriminationindealingwithit.
______.Firstly,youjunkanythingwithanexclamationmarkorastringofcapitalletters,orfromanyaddressyoudon’trecognizeorfeelconfidentabout.
Secondly,e-mailsdon’tallhavetobeanswered.Becausee-mailingissoeasy,there’satendencyforcorrespondencetocarryonforever,butitispermissibletostopanendlessdiscussionortoacceptapointofinformationsentbyacolleaguewithoutacknowledgingit.
Thirdly,areplye-maildoesn’thavetobethesamelengthastheoriginal.Weallhavee-mailpalswhosendlong,chattye-mails,whicharenicetoreceive,butwhothenexpectanequallylongreply.Thecharmofe-mailcanconsistinthesimple,incompletesentence,totallyregardlessoftheformatofthelettersentbypost.Youareperfectlywithintheboundsofpolitenessinrespondingtoamarathone-mailwithabriefreply.
76.Whichsentenceinthepassageittheclosedinmeaningtothefollowingone?
Thepossibleexistenceofannoyanceresultsfromourinabilitytosortoute-mails.
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
77.FillintheblankinParagraph3withapropersentence.(within10words)
____________________________________________________________
78.Whatadviceisgiveninthelastparagraph?(within10words)
_______________________________________________________
79.ForwhatpurposedoestheauthormentionhisAmericanfriendinParagraph1?
(within10words)
_____________________________________________________________
80.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphintoChinese.
________________________________________________________________答案:76.Ifthisisthecase,it’sonlybecausewehaven’tdevelopedanappropriatediscriminationindealingwithit.77.E-mail(s)canbehandledinthefollowingways.Herearesomewaystodealwithe-mails.Handlinge-mailsisanart.78.Youmayreplytoalonge-mailbriefly.Youdon’thavetowritealongreplye-mail.79.Toshowawayofhandlinge-mailswithanexample.Tointroducethetopicofthetext.80.用簡(jiǎn)短的話回復(fù)冗長(zhǎng)的電子郵件完全不失禮節(jié)。解析:略47.Hehopedthathewould_____amoresuitablejob.
A.beassigned
B.assign
C.havebeenassigned
D.haveassigned答案:A48.5.IwonderifJohnhasforgottenmynumber.I_____himtocallmeforthepasttwohours.A.wasexpectingB.haveexpectedC.havebeenexpectingD.expected答案:C解析:考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:我想知道約翰是否已經(jīng)忘了我的電話號(hào)碼。在過(guò)去的兩個(gè)小時(shí)中,我一直在盼著他給我打電話。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知下文描述的是過(guò)去一直在進(jìn)行,并將繼續(xù)進(jìn)行下去的動(dòng)作,故用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。選C。49.Ican'tfindtheaddress_______,butI'llgetitforyoulater.答案:B50.—_____itistolearncookinginaBritishfamily!
—Yes,Ican'tagreemore.答案:C卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.TheTVsethe_________workswellnow.
A.hasrepairingB.havingrepairedC.hasbeenrepairedD.hashadrepaired答案:D解析:試題分析:2.—DidOliver'sparentsleavehimanymoney?
—No,hehadtosupport_____.
A.onhisown
B.allalone
C.byhimself
D.himself
答案:D3.Onthenextbirthday.Ann_____
marriedfortwentyyears.
A.is
B.hasbeen
C.willbe
D.willhavebeen答案:D4.閱讀理解。
Sinceherhusbanddied,Mrs.Jacksonhaslivedaloneintheirbigoldsuburban(郊區(qū)的)house.The
housewasboughtbyherhusbandalmostfiftyyearsago.
Forthesakeofsafety(為安全起見(jiàn)),hersonhastriedhardtoaskhertosellthehouseandbuyanew
andsmalloneinthetown,ButMrs.Jacksondoesn'tliketheidea.Shesaysthatshehastolookafterher
husband'soldhouse.Butrecentlysheoftenhearsstoriesaboutunknownpeoplestealingthingsaroundhere.
ThatwasacolddaybeforeChristmasEve.Aroundfouro'clockintheafternoon,Mrs.Jacksonwas
enjoyingtheChristmasmusicwhensomeoneknockedatthedoor.Sheheardthesoundbutdidn'tmove.
Anotherknock.Whocoulditbe?Mrs.Jacksonwasabitafraid.Shedecidednottoanswerthedoorbut
keepwaiting.
Oneminuteanotherminuteandyetanotherminute.Nothinghappenedandnomoreknocks,Shewalked
quietlytothedoor,andlistened.Sheheardnothingbutthewindoutside.Sheslowlyunfastenedthedoor
andpeeped(窺視)throughthecrack(小縫).Shethengaveasurprisedcryandthrewthedoorwideopen!
Atthedoorshesawatall,beautifulChristmastree!InthetreestoodaChristmascardwiththesewords:
MerryChristmas!
Yournewneighbor1.ThehouseboughtbyMr.Jacksonis______.[
]A.inthetown
B.smallbutnew
C.outsidethetown
D.fiftyyearsold2.Mrs.Jacksondoesn'twanttosellthehousebecause______.[
]A.itisalmostfiftyyearsold
B.itisbigandold
C.shelikestolivealoneinit
D.herhusbandleftittoher3.Whydidn'tshemovewhensheheardtheknockatthedoor?Because______.[
]A.shewasenjoyingtheChristmasmusic
B.shethoughtitmightbeanunknownperson
C.itwasnotherson
D.shehadn'tdecidedtoanswerthedoor4.WhenshefounditwasaChristmastree,she______.[
]A.criedinsurpriseandpushedthedoorwideopen
B.wasverysurprisedtocry
C.threwthedooraway
D.wentouttostandinthetree答案:1-4:CDBA5.—Howdoyoufindmyidea?
—_____.
A.Byopeningyournotebook.
B.Idon'tlikeitabit.
C.Youshowedittome.
D.WhenIcamein,Ifoundit.答案:B6.—
Haveyoumovedintoyournewapartment?
—Notyet.Thebuilding_____now,sowehavetowaitanothermonth.
A.isbeingpainted
B.hasbeenpainted
C.ispainted
D.waspainted答案:A7._____Ishoutedatthetopofmyvoice_____turnhishead.
A.Notuntil;didhe
B.Notuntil;hedid
C.Until;hedidnot
D.Until;didhenot答案:A8.Ifound_____
veryinerestingtostudyEnglish.[
]A.that
B.it
C.itis
D.its答案:B9.Rememberingnamesisanimportantsocialskill.Herearesomewaystomasterit.
Reciteandrepeatinconversation.
Whenyouhearaperson’sname,repeatit.Immediatelysayittoyourselfseveraltimeswithoutmovingyourlips.Youcouldalsorepeatthenameinawaythatdoesnotsoundforcedorartificial.
Asktheotherpersontoreciteandrepeat.
Youcanletotherpeoplehelpyouremembertheirnames.Afteryou’vebeenintroducedtosomeone,askthatpersontospellthenameandpronounceitcorrectlyforyou.Mostpeoplewillbepleasedbytheeffortyou’remakingtolearntheirnames.
Admityoudon’tknow.
Admittingthatyoucan’tremembersomeone’snamecanactuallymakepeoplerelaxed.Mostofthemwillfeelsympathyifyousay.“I’mworkingtoremembernamesbetter.Yoursisrightonthetipofmytongue.Whatisitagain?”
Useassociations.
Linkeachpersonyonmeetwithonethingyoufindinterestingorunusual.Forexample,youcouldmakeamentalnote:"VickiCheng--tall,blackhair."Toreinforce(加強(qiáng))yourassociations,writethemonasmallcardassoonaspossible.
Limitthenumberofnewnamesyoulearnatonetime.
Whenmeetingagroupofpeople,concentrateonrememberingjusttwoorthreenames.Freeyourselffromrememberingeveryone.Fewofthepeopleinmassintroductions
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