廣東省廣州市第一〇九中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

廣東省廣州市第一〇九中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thefailureofhisplanmadehim_____thathehadmadeagreatmistakeinworkingouttheplan.A.beaware

B.awareof

C.aware

D.beawareof參考答案：C2.－Ithinkit’sgoingtobeabigproblem.

－Yes,itwouldbe.

－Iwonder___wecandoaboutit.A.if

B.how

C.what

D.that

參考答案：C略3.—Theweatheristoocold___Marchthisyear.—Itwaseven___whenIcamehereyearsago.

A.for;colder

B.in;colder

C.in;hot

D.for;hotter參考答案：A4.Amanwasseen_______tobreakintothehouse.Atry

B.trying

C.tried

D.totry參考答案：D5.It'snotuncommominthe21stcenturythatpeopleintheir5osaregoingtouniveristyfor

educationA.further

B.far

C.more

D.farther參考答案：A略6.HaveyoueverseenthefilmTitanic,and_______leadingactorismyfavorite.

A.its

B.it’s

C.whose

D.which參考答案：A略7.Iwouldratherdiethan_________.

A.givein

B.giveout

C.giveoff

D.giveup參考答案：A略8.Itwasfreezinglastnight,sotheyhadthefire___allnightlong.A.toburn

B.burned

C.burn

D.burning參考答案：D9.OnmyeighthbirthdaypartyIreceivedapencilbox______withsomecartoonpicturesonthetop.A.decorating

B.decorated

C.todecorate

D.decorates參考答案：B10.Janewon’tjoinusfordinnertonightand_____________.

A.Neitherwon’tTom

B.Tomwon’teither

C.Tomwilltoo

D.SowillTom參考答案：B11.Shefulfilledher____tobecomethefirsttorunthe10,000meterswithin30minutes.A.ambition B.amusement

C.appreciation D.assessment參考答案：A12.Ihavemanyfriends,______mostareteachers.A.ofthem

B.fromwhich

C.whoof

D.ofwhom參考答案：D13.ItwasonOctober3,2011_____abigfirehappenedinBeijing,_____wasagreatshocktolotsofpeople. A.when;that

B.that;when

C.when;which

D.that;which參考答案：D14.AccordingtoanewstudybyaFrenchuniversity,learning______secondlanguagecanleadto______increaseinyourbrainpower.A.a;the B.a;an

C.the;the D.the;an參考答案：B15.—I’msureJustinwillrememberthemeeting,butwhynotgivehimaringjust________?—Sure,Iwill.A.intime B.incase C.inshort D.atfirst參考答案：B16.

Itisimportantforustoemployawordoraphraseaccordingtothe______inlanguagestudies.

A.situation

B.expression

C.condition

D.translation參考答案：A17.Thequalitiesthatboysandgirlsconsiderimportantinafriendcanbethesame,______theirfamilybackgroundoreducationallevel.And______Tongtong,comingfromMianyang,hehasaclosefriendtoaccompanyhim.A.inspiteof;luckyfor

B.insteadof;fortunatetoC.regardlessof;luckilyfor

D.inplaceof;fortunatelyto參考答案：C略18.

Thefirewasfinally______afterthebuildinghad______fortwohours.

A.putoff;caughtfire

B.putaway;beenonfire

C.putout;beenonfire

D.putout;caughtfire參考答案：C二、填空19.DearSirorMadam,I’velearnedthatanartexhibitionis___61___(hold)andthatyou’recollectingsuggestionsonitslocation.I’mwritingthislettertoshare____62____youmyopinions.Inmyopinion,___63___ismoreadvisabletoholdtheartexhibitioninShanghaiMuseumthanincommunitylibraries.Myreasonsareasfollows.Ononehand,itis___64___(convenient)forpeopletogettoShanghaiMuseum___65___islocatedinthecenterofthecity.Besides,themuseumismuchlargerthancommuitylibraries,which____66____(provide)visitorswithmorecomfortableenvironmentfor___67___(appreciate)art.Ontheotherhand,asawell-knownmuseum,ShanghaiMuseumismoreprofessionaland___68___(experience)inholdingartexhibitions.Itsprofessionalsecurityguardsandadvancedfacilitiescanbetterprotectthosefamous___69___(paint)frombeingdamaged___70___stolen.Therefore,IsuggesttheexhibitionshouldbeheldinShanghaiMuseum.WangMin參考答案：61.tobeheld

62.with

63.it

64.moreconvenient

65.which

66.provides

67.appreciating

68.experienced

69.paintings

70.or

本文是關(guān)于藝術(shù)展覽是在上海博物館還是在社區(qū)圖書館舉辦展覽。作者認(rèn)為在上海博物館舉辦藝術(shù)展比在社區(qū)圖書館辦展覽更明智并給予了充分的理由。【61題詳解】tobeheld考查動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)表將來(lái)。句意：我聽說(shuō)有一個(gè)藝術(shù)展要舉行。分析句子可知藝術(shù)展將要舉行，因此要用動(dòng)詞不定式，而藝術(shù)展與舉行（hold）早被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故要用tobehold.【62題詳解】with

考查固定搭配。句意：我寫這封信是想和大家分享我的觀點(diǎn)。sharesth.withsb.為固定搭配，“與某人分享某事”。因此要用with?！?3題詳解】it

考查代詞。句意：在上海博物館舉辦藝術(shù)展比在社區(qū)圖書館辦展覽更明智。分析句子___3__ismoreadvisabletoholdtheartexhibitioninShanghaiMuseumthanincommunitylibraries.可知，本句中的真正的主語(yǔ)是后面的不定式，因此這種情況常用it代替動(dòng)詞不定式作形式主語(yǔ)。因此要用it.【64題詳解】.moreconvenient

考查形容詞的比較級(jí)。句意：一方面，人們?nèi)ド虾２┪镳^（比在社區(qū)博物館）更方便些。根據(jù)題意可知是兩者進(jìn)行比較的，故要用比較級(jí)。因此用moreconvenient。【65題詳解】which考查定語(yǔ)從句。分析句子可知…ShanghaiMuseum___5___islocatedinthecenterofthecity.上海博物館被定語(yǔ)從句修飾。而ShanghaiMuseum在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中指物作主語(yǔ)，要用which?！?6題詳解】provides

考查為主動(dòng)詞。分析句子可知which指代前面的先行詞themuseum，是單數(shù)，故用provides。句意：此外，博物館比社區(qū)圖書館大得多，可提供給游客更舒適的環(huán)境?！?7題詳解】appreciating

考查動(dòng)詞ing形式作賓語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句子可知appreciateart.在句子中作for的賓語(yǔ)，因此要用appreciating。【68題詳解】experienced

考查固定搭配。句意：上海博物館在舉辦藝術(shù)展覽方面更具專業(yè)性和經(jīng)驗(yàn)。beexperiencedin在…有經(jīng)驗(yàn).。故用experienced?！?9題詳解】paintings

考查名詞。句意：專業(yè)的保安人員和先進(jìn)的設(shè)施可以更好地保護(hù)這些名畫免遭損壞或被盜。根據(jù)句意可知本句中是保護(hù)名畫。而paint是動(dòng)詞，

其名詞“繪畫，油畫”為paintings。【70題詳解】or考查連詞。根據(jù)第9小題的句意可知，更好地保護(hù)這些名畫免遭損壞或者（or）被盜。故用or。20.把下列句子由直接引語(yǔ)變?yōu)殚g接引語(yǔ)或由間接引語(yǔ)變?yōu)橹苯右Z(yǔ)。（每空填一個(gè)單詞）56.

“Imetheryesterday,”hesaidtome.He_____methathe_______methertheday_______.57.

“Wherehaveyoubeenthesedays?”heasked.Heaskedmewhere____________been_______days.58.

“You’vealreadygotwell,haven’tyou?”sheasked.Sheaskedme_______________________alreadygotwell.59.

SheaskedmewhetherIlikedmoneyorlove.Sheasked,“____________likemoneyorlove?”60.

Thecommanderorderedhismennottocrosstheriverbeforedawn.Thecommanderorderedhismen,“_______crosstheriverbeforedawn.”61.

Shesaidthatshehadgonetheretoseethedoctortwodaysearlier.

Shesaid,“I______heretoseethedoctortheday______________.”參考答案：56.told,had,before57.I,had,

those58.whether/if,I,had59.Do,you60.Don’t61.came,before,yesterday三、閱讀理解21.Iwasatthechemistcollectingmydaughter'smedicationandsheaskedmetogointotheshopnextdoortogetsomeenergydrinksforher.Shewasabouttotravelonatrainandshetireseasily.TheshopdidnothavewhatshewantedsoIwenttothegaragenearmyhome.AsIcameoutofthegarageIcouldseeMargaretacrossthebusyroad.Ithoughttomyselfshe-djustgotoffthebusandwasonherwaytoherdaughter'shousewhichisnextdoortome.IthoughtI’dgiveheralifttoherdaughter'shouse.ThenfromacrossthebusyroadIcouldseetheelderlyladyIthoughtwasMargaretgoinginadifferentdirectiondownadifferentsidestreet.IwassurprisedbecauseIwasreallysureitwasMargaret.Infact,IwassosurethatItookthetroubleofwaitingtodriveacrossthebusyroadtogotoMargaret.BythetimeIcaughtupwiththeelderlyladyshewasatthebottomofadeadendandlookedconfusedasshedidn'trecognizewhereshewas.ItwasindeedMargaret.ThoughIhavespokentoherbeforeandgivenheralift,sheneededremindedofwhoIwas.Margaretgotinmycar.Wearrivedatherdaughter'shouse,itseemedindarknessandIdidn’tthinkJuliewasin.ItoldMargarettogoandcheck.IhadtotakeLaurentothetrainstation.IfJuliewasn’tathomeI’dbringMargaretbacktoherownhouse.IwenttomyhouseandLaurengotinthecar,thenIsawJuliewithMargaret.MargaretthoughtIwaskindtohertoday.Truthisthoughthatherthankfulwordswillstaywithmeforalongtime.I'msohappytoothatthefirstshopIwenttodidn'thavewhatLaurenwantedotherwiseI'dneverhavegotthisbeautifulcomplimentormoreimportantly,tohelpMar