廣東省梅州市小都中學2023年高一英語月考試題含解析

廣東省梅州市小都中學2023年高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theforeignguests,____weregovernmentofficials,werewarmlywelcomedattheairport.A.mostofthem

B.mostofthat C.mostofwhom

D.mostofthose參考答案：C2.

Itwasnotuntilmidnight_______raining.A.thatitstopped

B.thatitwastostop

C.whenitdidn’tstop

D.whendiditstop參考答案：A3.Lilywasgoingtowalktoschool,butshechanged______mindandtookthebus.

A.she

B.her

C.hers

D.herself參考答案：B4.Onlywhen________thedataagain________thattherewasamistake.A.theyhadstudied；didtheyrealize

B.theyhadstudied；realizedtheyC.hadtheystudied；didtheyrealize

D.hadtheystudied；realizedthey參考答案：A5._______dusk,thetrafficoftenbecomesheavy.A.On

B.In

C.At

D.For參考答案：C6.Comeandseemewhenever

．

A．youareconvenient

B．youwillbeconvenient

C．itisconvenienttoyou

D．itwillbeconvenient參考答案：C7.TheChinese,asisreported,arespendingmoreshoppingoverseasthanpeoplefromanyothernation,witha(n)____of$1,139pertrip.A.range

B.number

C.average D.quantity參考答案：C8.Mr.White______fromhearttrouble,andhetakessomemedicinewithhim.A.suffered

B.hassuffered

C.wassuffering

D.hasbeensuffered參考答案：B9.

_____anewlibrary_____inourschoollastyear?

A.Is;built

B.Was;bulit

C.Does;build

D.Did;build參考答案：B10.Don’tbetoo______aboutthingsyouarenotsupposedtoknow.A.funny

B.strange

C.curious

D.interested參考答案：C11.Alongtheeithersideofthestreet_______twolinesoftrees.A.has

B.have

C.is

D.are參考答案：C12.Ijustwonder_______thatmakeshimsoexcited.A.whyitdoes

B.whatitdoes

C.howitis

D.whatitis參考答案：D13.Althoughshe

newinthecompany,she'sbeenpromotedtwice.A.was

B.is

C.hasbeen

D.willbe參考答案：B14.—MayIsmokehere?

—Ifyou____,chooseaseatinthesmokingsection.

A.should

B.could

C.may

D.Must參考答案：D15.----JaneGoodallisagreatwoman.

----______.Shehasdonesomuchtoprotectchimpseverywhere.A.Goodidea

B.Congratulations

C.Ithinkso

D.Thesametoyou參考答案：C略16.Idon’tlikegoingshoppingwithmymother.Sheisalways

withtheshopassistantsjustinordertosaveseveralcoins.A.selecting B.bargaining

C.talking D.solving參考答案：B二、完型填空17.Droppingintohopelessnesscompletely,Jackwanderedonthestreets,knowinghecametotheendoflife.Inhismid-fifties,Jackhadneverbeen41,experiencedthejoyofhavingchildrenorspentholidayswithhisfamily.Onthismiserablerainynight,hefeltasiftherewas42intheentireworldwhocaredwhetherhelivedordied.Meanwhile,Iwassittinginmyroomwatchingtherain43mywindow.WhenIheardthedoorbellring,I44frommychairandracedout.Butmymotherwasalreadyatthedoor.Openingit,shefoundherselfface-to-facewithaverydirty-lookingmanwithtearsstreamingdownhisface.Mymother,overcomeby45,invitedthemaninside,andhesatwithmyparentsinourlivingroom．46,IwalkedsecretlydownstairssothatIcouldgetabetterlook.Icouldn'tunderstandwhattheyweresaying,butthesightoftheman,47hisheadinhishandsandcrying,mademychestache.Iracedbackupstairstomyroomand48myhandintomymoneyjar.Pullingoutmyonlyhalf-dollarcoin,Iranbackdownstairs.WhenIreachedthedoorofthelivingroom,Iwalkedrightin.Thethree49lookedatmein50

asIquicklymademywayoverthestranger.Iputthehalf-dollarinhishandandtoldhimthatIwantedhimtohaveit.ThenIgavehima51,turnedandranasfastasIcouldoutoftheroomandbackupstairs.Ifeltexcitedbuthappy.Downstairs,Jacksatquietlywithhishead52.Tearsstreameddownhisfaceashe53heldthatcoin.Finallylookingupatmyparents,hesaid,"It’sjustthatIthoughtnobodycared.Forthelasttwentyyears,Ihavebeenso54.ThatisthefirsthugIhaveevergot.It’shardtobelievethatsomebody55”Jack'slifechangedthatnight.Whenheleftourhouse,hewas56toliveinsteadofdie.AlthoughweneversawJackagain,wereceivedlettersfromhim57,lettingusknowthathewasdoingfine.Mylifechangedthatnight,too,asI58thehughealing(治愈)powerofgiving,evenifit’sonlyagiftoffiftycents.BeforeJackleft,myparentsaskedhimwhyhehadknockedonourdoor.Jacksaidthat59he'dwalkedalongthestreetsthatrainynight,60andreadytodie,hehadnoticedastickeronthecar.Itread:SOMEBODYLOVESYOU.41．A.employed

B.understood C.managed

D.married42．A.anybody B.somebody C.nobody D.everybody43．A.approach

B.beat C.break

D.cover44．A.jumped B.ran

C.looked D.settled45．A.fear

B.anxiety C.guilty

D.pity46．A.Curious B.Annoyed

C.Excited D.Worried47．A.

shaking

B.nodding

C.holding

D.resting48．A.adjusted

B.reached

C.presented

D.pushed49．A.strangers

B.neighbors

C.visitors

D.adults50．A.anger

B.delight

C.fun

D.surprise51．A.hug

B.smile

C.

kiss

D.handshake52．A.raised

B.bowed

C.ignored

D.turned

53．A.calmly

B.tightly C.impatiently

D.privately

54．A.anxious

B.lonely

C.stressed

D.bored55．A.makes

B.figures

C.cares

D.deserves56．A.flexible

B.likely

C.disappointed D.ready57．A.occasionally B.atonce

C.hardly

D.never58．A.hid

B.informed

C.assisted

D.saw59．A.as

B.before

C.until

D.unless60．A.weak

B.ashamed

C.helpless

D.Regretful參考答案：41-45.DCBAD

46-50.ACBDD

51-55.ABBBC

56-60.DADAC試題分析：文章講述了作者對一個無家可歸的人施予愛心，從而帶給了他生活的信心的故事。41.D考察動詞辨析。A.employed雇傭；B.understood理解； C.managed經(jīng)營；

D.married結(jié)婚；根據(jù)文意他沒有結(jié)過婚，沒有享受過和孩子們在一起的歡樂，所以答案是D。42.C考察代詞辨析。A.anybody任何人；B.somebody有人； C.nobody沒有人；D.everybody每個人；根據(jù)文意他感覺在這個世界上沒有人關(guān)心他的死活，所以答案是C。43.B考察動詞辨析。A.approach接近；B.beat敲打；C.break破壞；D.cover覆蓋；根據(jù)文意“我”坐在屋子里看雨點敲打著窗戶所以答案是B。44.A考察動詞辨析。A.jumped跳躍； B.ran跑；

C.looked看； D.settled解決；根據(jù)文意當“我”聽到門鈴響的時候，從椅子上跳下跑了出來，所以答案是A。45.D考察名詞辨析。A.fear害怕；B.anxiety焦急；C.guilty內(nèi)疚；D.pity同情；根據(jù)文意出于對他的憐憫，“我”的母親請他進了屋，所以答案是D。46.A考察形容詞辨析。A.Curious好奇的；B.Annoyed惱怒的；C.Excited興奮的；D.Worried擔心的；根據(jù)文意出于好奇，“我”悄悄地下樓看了看，所以答案是A。47.C考察動名詞辨析。A.

shaking搖；握手；B.nodding

點頭；C.holding握著；D.resting休息；根據(jù)文意“我’看到他抱著頭不停的哭泣，所以答案是C。48.B考察動詞辨析。A.adjusted調(diào)整；B.reached

得到；C.presented呈現(xiàn)；

D.pushed擠壓；根據(jù)文意“我”回到樓上房間了把手伸到了存錢罐里，所以答案是B。49.D考察名詞辨析。A.strangers陌生人；B.neighbors鄰居；C.visitors訪問者；

D.adults成年人；根據(jù)文意“我”走了進去，三個成年人看著“我”，所以答案是D。50.D考察形容詞辨析。A.anger憤怒的；

B.delight明亮的；

C.fun有趣的；

D.surprise驚奇的；根據(jù)文意三個成年人的臉上露出驚訝的表情，所以答案是D。51.A考察名詞辨析。A.hug擁抱；B.smile微笑；

C.

kiss親吻；D.handshake握手根據(jù)文意“我”給了他一個擁抱，所以答案是A。52.B考察動詞辨析。A.raised上升；B.bowed彎腰；

C.ignored忽視；

D.turned轉(zhuǎn)向；根據(jù)文意他的頭低沉著，安靜的作者，所以答案是B。53.B考察副詞辨析。A.calmly鎮(zhèn)靜的；B.tightly緊緊的；C.impatiently不耐煩的；D.privately私人的；根據(jù)文意眼淚在他的臉上流淌著，他緊緊的握著那枚硬幣，所以答案是B。54.B考察形容詞辨析。A.anxious焦急地；B.lonely孤獨的；C.stressed壓力的；D.bored無聊的；根據(jù)文意在過去的20年里，我一直都很孤獨，所以答案是B。55.C考察名詞辨析。A.makes制作；

B.figures人物；C.cares關(guān)心；D.deserves值得；根據(jù)文意我很難相信還會有人關(guān)心我，所以答案是C。56.D考察形容詞辨析。A.flexible靈活的；B.likely可能的；C.disappointed失望的；D.ready準備好的；根據(jù)文意他離開我們家后，決定繼續(xù)活下去，所以答案是D。57.A考察副詞辨析。A.occasionally偶然的； B.atonce馬上；C.hardly幾乎不；D.never從不；根據(jù)文意我們偶然間收到他的來信，知道他過的很好，所以答案是A。58.D考察動詞辨析。A.hid隱藏；B.informed通知；C.assisted幫助；

D.saw看到；根據(jù)文意當“我”看到給予的力量時，“我”的生活也改變了，所以答案是D。59.A考察連詞辨析。A.as當…時候；

B.before在…之前；C.until

直到；D.unless除非；根據(jù)文意在那個下雨的夜晚，當他沿著街道走時，所以答案是A。60.C考察形容詞辨析。A.weak虛弱的；B.ashamed羞恥的；C.helpless無助的；D.Regretful后悔的；根據(jù)文意他很無助，并且沒有了生活得希望，所以答案是C。三、閱讀理解18.PetraandWadiRum,JordanWhenitcomestotheworld’swonderfuldesertscenery,Jordan’sPetraandWadiRumhasit.AlsoknownastheValleyoftheMoon,thisplaceisoneofthebestduetoitsamazingdesertcanyons(峽谷)androckwalls.ParticipantsloveexploringitsBurdahandUmFruth,walkingtotheimpressiveancientcity.Kilimanjaro,Tanzania

TheRongaiRouteisthebestrouteiftheparticipantsofthewalkingtourwantaquietclimb.TheKiliTrailpermitstravelerstowitnesstheregion’swilderness,virginforests,andrareanimals.Thisroute,accordingtomany,istheeasiestwaytoreachthetopwherethebreath-taking360-dcgreesightsofnaturalwondersawait.Quebec,Canada

Thisspecialenvironmentmadeupofboththenaturalandculturaltreasures,wherefreshwaterbecomesonewiththetides(潮汐)ofthesea,makesQuebeconeoftheinterestingwalkingtourdestinationsintheworld.HereisatrackthatheadstotheSaguenayFjordNationalParkwhichisincludedintheUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.AddingtothebeautyofQuebecareitssparklingwaterfalls,invitinglakes,andrareanimals.GreatSmokyMountain,USThisregionhasbeennamedastheancestralhomeoftheCherokeeIndians,whererichnaturalwonderscombinedwithinterestinghistoryarethemajorhappenings.Therichnaturalreserveisevidentandenjoyedbywalkingtourparticipants.WhatalsomakesthisdestinationapopularchoiceisitsreputationasthebiggestwildernessontheeasternpartoftheUnitedStates.21.WhatisPetraandWadiRumbestknownfor?A.Itsculture.

B.Itsdesertscenery.C.Itsrareanimals.

D.Itsquietness.22.Whichtourcombinesthesceneryoflandandwater?A.PetraandWadiRum.

B.Kilimanjaro.C.Quebec.

D.GreatSmokyMountain.23.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ColorfulCulturalTreasures B.MagicalNatureReservesC.BestWalkingTours

D.AmazingWildernessAreas參考答案：21-23

BCC19.MysisterandIwereflyingbyourselvesfromourhomeinKansastoasummercampinMinnesota.Ourplanehadatwo-hourstopattheairportinOmaha,Nebraska.Aflightattendanttookustoasouvenirshop,whereatoyairplanelookedjustliketheplanemysisterandIwereflyingon.Ireallywantedthatairplane.Ihad$10andtheplanecost$8.IhadnoideawhatIneededtobuyatcamp,butIboughttheplaneanyway.Whenwereachedthecamp,Idiscoveredthattherewerenoshowers!Instead,webathedinalakeeverynight.IneededtobuyspecialsoapbecausetheregularsoapIbroughthadchemicalsthatcouldharmthefish.Thespecialsoapcost$4atthecampstore.However,Ihadonly$2left.WhatupsetmewasthatIcouldn’tgetcleanwithoutthesoap,whichwassoonfoundbymyteacher,Sally.IhadtotellherthatIhadspentmostofmymoneyonatoyairplane.Shelaughedandexplainedtomethatabudgetwasnecessaryanditwasaplanforspendingmoneytohelpmakesureyousetasideenoughforthingsyouneed,likesoap,beforeyoubuyfunthings,liketoys.Sallygavemeoneofherextra(額外的)bottlesofspecialsoap.WhenIreturnedhome,Idecidedtobudget.IspentseveralweekswritingdowneverythingIbought,justtogetanideaofhowIwasalreadyspendingmymoney.ThenImademyfirstweeklybudget.Mybudgetwasn’talwaysthesameeachweek.Forsomeweeks,Iwouldhavemoreinmy“MoneyIn”accountbecauseIdidsomejobsaroundthehouse.Oncesummervacationstarted,Ididn’tneedtobuyschoollunches,soIhadextramoneytogototheneighborhoods