廣西壯族自治區(qū)玉林市富林中學2021-2022學年高一英語上學期期末試題含解析

廣西壯族自治區(qū)玉林市富林中學2021-2022學年高一英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.．Thislawwhichhasjustbeenpassedisa

thatthegovernmentwillpaymoreattentiontoprotectingwildlife．

A．sign

B．record

C．mark

D．signal參考答案：A略2.Hehasgotlungcancer__________smokingtwentycigarettesaday.A.so

B.asaresultof

C.asaresult

D.sothat參考答案：B考查副詞及短語辨析。句意為：由于每天吸20根煙，他得了肺癌。so表示“所以”；asaresultof表示“由于”；asaresult表示“結(jié)果”；sothat表示“以便、為了”，故B項正確。3.TheyhadescapedtoAmericalongbeforewar______in1939.A.brokeup

B.

brokedown

C.brokeout

D.brokein參考答案：C略4.Aliceisstubborn,asyouknow.Shetrustsyouandonlyyoucan____hertogiveupthefoolishidea.

A.hoped

B.

persuade

C.

suggest

D.make參考答案：B5.Iknowyouarevery__________icecream,butyou’llgainweightifyoueattoomuch.

A.fondof B.tiredof C.fullof D.concernedabout參考答案：A6.Itisnogood_______me_______carelessmistakes.A.toexpect;tooverlook

B.expecting;tooverlookC.toexpect;overlooking

D.expecting;overlooking參考答案：B7.

______yoursonhasnointerestinpiano,thereisnopointpushinghimtolearnit.

A.Nowthat

B.Sothat

C.Evenif

D.Asif參考答案：A8.Lateintheafternoon,theboys_____theirtentinthemiddleofafield.A.putaside

B.putback

C.putup

D.putoff參考答案：C9.I’msorryIforgot____theletterforyouthoughyouaskedmetwice.A.post

B.topostC.posting

D.posted.參考答案：B10.Areport

byTaobaoonMay3,2017hasshowedthattherearemorethan50million“empty-nest”youthsaged20to9-years-oldinChina,withmostofthem

intheplacesfarfromtheirhometowns.A.released;working B.released;workedC.releasing;working D.beingreleased;towork參考答案：A11.Kathy_______alotofSpanishbyplayingwiththenativeboysandgirls.A.pickedup

B.tookup

C.madeup

D.turnedup參考答案：A35.Christmasisdrawingnear.Theshopshavestartedto_________Christmasdecorations.

A.takeup

B.bringup

C.putup

D.turnup參考答案：B略13.—Haveyou

himtogiveupthejob?—Yes，Ihave.Buthedoesn’tlistentome.A．persuaded

B．suggested

C．a(chǎn)greed

D．a(chǎn)dvised參考答案：D14.

Ifyouleavetheclub,youwillnotbe______backin.

A.receive

B.turned

C.admitted

D.moved參考答案：C15.I_____alongthepavementyesterdaywhensomestrangerscameupandaskedmethewaytothepolicestation.A.iswandering

B.haswanderedC.hadwandered

D.waswandering參考答案：D16.HewenttoEngland

thepurposeofstudyinglaw.A.on B.for C.by D.in參考答案：B二、完型填空17.Therewasamanwhoplayedthepianoinasmallbar.Therewerenottoomany

41

,butbecausehewasagoodpianoplayer,somepeople

42

cameineverynightjusttohearhimplay.Butonenight,apatron(老主顧)toldhimhedidn’twanttohearhimplaybuttosingasong.Themansaid,“Ihavenever

43

thatbeforeinpublic.IthinkI’m

44

atplayingthepiano.”Butthecustomer

45

.Hetoldthewaiter,“I’m

46

listeningtothepianodayafterday.IwanttohearsomethingnewandIwantthatguytosing.”Thewaiter

47

acrosstheroom,“Hey,buddy!Ifyouwanttoget

48

,singasong.Thepatronsareaskingyoutosing!”

49

inordertobringsomemoneyhomethatnight,thepianoplayerwhohadneversunginpublicdidsofortheveryfirsttime.And

50

hadeverheardthesongMonaLisasungbefore

51

thatnightbyNatKingCole,anditsurprisedall,includingthe

52

himself!Hehadtalenthewas

53

on!Hemayhavelivedtherestofhislifeasano-namepianoplayerinano-namebar,butbecausehehadtosing,he

54

tobecomeoneofthebest-knownentertainersinAmerica.You,too,haveskillsand

55

.Youmaynotfeelasifyour“talent”isparticularly

56

,butitmaybebetterthanyouthink!Andwithpersistence(堅持),mostskillscanbe

57

.Besides,youmayaswellhavenoabilityatallifyousitonwhatevertalentyou

58!The

59

isnot“WhatabilitydoIhavethatisuseful?”Itis60

“HowwillIusewhateverabilityIhave?”.41 A waiters B customers C singers D players42 A never B still

C ever D only43 A practicedB shown

C dreamed D done44 A better B richer

C easier D sooner45 A agreed B confused C insisted D charged46 A familiarwithB fondof

C usedto D tiredof47 A served B explained

C shouted D complained48 A changed B broadcast

C paid

D drunk49 A So

B And

C Because D But50 A nobody B anybody C somebodyD everybody51 A until B after C since D when52 A waiter B singer C patron D owner53 A sitting B waiting C dependingD playing54 A wentup B wenton C wentoff D wentaway55 A advantagesB character C principle D abilities56 A unique B surprising C famous D great57 A recognizedB wasted C improvedD impressed58 A imagine B possess C expect D develop59 A decision B answer C question D solution60 A even B rather C pretty D Fairly參考答案：41 B42 B43 D44 A45 C46 D47 C48 C49 A50 A51 A52 B53 A54 B55 D56 D57 C58 B59 C60 B46 D短語辨析。A熟悉B喜歡C過去常常D厭倦；他厭倦了每天都聽談鋼琴，想聽這個人唱歌。47 C動詞辨析。A服務B解釋C大喊D抱怨；根據(jù)across說明服務員是在酒吧是另外一邊，只有大喊才能放地方聽見他的話。故選C。48 C上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)下段第一行bringsomemoney說明是為了獲得保持getpaid。故選C。49 A上下文串聯(lián)。他成功是因為要得到保持，所以才這樣做。上下文存在著因果關(guān)系。故選A。50 A用法分析。本題和下一題是固定的連詞not…until…的句型；直到這個晚上才有人用這樣的方式來唱MonaLisa這首歌。故選A。51 A連詞辨析。這是not…until…的固定句型。故選A。52 B名詞辨析。A服務員B歌手C老主顧D主人；包括這位歌手自己都被驚呆了。說明這首歌唱得很好。故選B。53 A上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)下文倒數(shù)第三行ifyousiton說明A正確。他有著不外露的才干，如果他不表現(xiàn)出這個才干，就一直會是一個無名的談鋼琴的人。故選A?！久麕燑c評】本文通過一個無名的彈琴的酒吧鋼琴師被迫唱歌，卻發(fā)現(xiàn)自己原來還有如此出色的歌喉，最終成為美國很受歡迎的娛樂人物的故事來告訴我們要大膽的表現(xiàn)我們的才能，不要讓才能堙沒了。問題不是我的什么技能是有用的？而是我如何來運用我所擁有的技能？要抓住本文的思想表達的脈絡，答題前一定要讀懂全文，弄清文章要表達的思想，注意前后段落之間的關(guān)系。答題中，一定要認真分析，注意選項與上下文的關(guān)系，與前后單詞的關(guān)系。對于一時沒有太大的把握的題可以放到最后再來完成，因為有時答案可以從下文內(nèi)容體現(xiàn)出來。答完后再通讀一篇文章，看看所選選項能不能是語句通順，語意連貫。三、閱讀理解18.At2:30onDecember5,1945,fiveUSNavytrainingplanestookoffinclearweatherfromthebaseLauderdale,Florida.Theplanesflewcastoverthecoast...anddisappeared.ThegroupwasFlight19,onarunbetweenFloridaandBahamas.Tailorwasthegroupleader.Atabout3:40,Tailorreportedthathiscompasseswerenotreadingproperly.Theotherplanesfollowedtheirleadersaimlessly,firsteast,thenwest,thennortheastovertheocean,asTailortriedtomakesureofthedirectionbyradio.Then,suddenlyTailorwasheardtogiveorderstodive...Quickly,twogiantMartinseaplanesweresentuptosearchforFlight19.Severalhourslater,thewindbecamestrongandvisibility(能見度)dropped.Areturntobasewasordered.ButonlyoneoftheMartinseaplaneslanded.Fourdayslater,theNavyandCoastGuardcombeda100,000squaremilesareawithmorethan100planesandships.Nosignwasevershownofthemissingplanes.Today,peoplehavenotedthedisappearanceofmanyshipsandplanesinthesouthwestpartoftheNorthAtlanticandbegantocallthisareatheBermudaTriangle(百慕大三角區(qū)).ThepointsofthetriangleareBermuda,PuertoRicoandaspotintheGulfofMexico,westofFlorida.Itisatwo-facedwaterworldoftinyislands,brightbeachesandbeautifulwaters.Yetthickfogs,powerfulcurrents(激流)andsuddenstormsarehiddenbehindthissmilingsurface.12.WhydidFlight19disappear?A.Becausethewindbecamestrongandvisibilitydropped.B.BecauseTailorwasgivenwrongorderstodive.C.BecauseTailorcouldn’treadhiscompassescorrectly.D.Becausesomethingunknownmadethecompassesunabletoworkasusual.13.InwhatpositiondidFlight19disappear?A.InthesouthwestpartoftheNorthAtlanticOcean.B.InthenortheastpartoftheNorthAtlanticOcean.C.TothesouthwestpartofBermudaintheAtlanticOcean.D.TothenortheastpartofBermudaintheAtlanticOcean.14.Howmanyplanesdisappearedaltogetherthatday?A.Five.

B.Six.C.two.

D.Onlyone.15.Theunderlinedword“combed”inthepassagemean“

”.A.coveredwith

B.flewoverC.didupone’shairwithacomb

D.searchedallover參考答案：12.D

13.A

14.B

15.D試題分析：本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述百慕大三角洲的飛機消失的神秘事件。12.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段提到的Atabout3:40,Tailorreportedthathiscompasseswerenotreadingproperly.可知，F(xiàn)light19消失是因為一些未知的東西使得指南針不能像往常一樣。故選D。13.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段可知，今天天我們已經(jīng)記錄了很多船只和飛機在北大西洋西南部的百慕大失蹤。因此Flight19消失在北太平洋的西南部分。故選A。14.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段提到的“fiveUSNavytrainingplanes”以及第二段提到的“Quickly,twogiantMartinseaplanesweresentuptosearchforFlight19.”和“ButonlyoneoftheMartinseaplaneslanded.”可知，那天有六架飛機消失。故選B。15.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容可知，5架飛機消失，再根據(jù)第二段句子“Quickly,twogiantMartinseaplanesweresentuptosearchforFlight19.”和“ButonlyoneoftheMartinseaplaneslanded.”可知后來派出去的兩架水上飛機僅有一架返回，因此四天后，海軍和海岸警衛(wèi)隊使用100多架飛機搜索了10萬平方英里地方。因此推斷comb的意思與D項意義相近。故選D?！久麕燑c睛】詞義推斷題可以是一個單詞的意義推斷，也可以是一個短語或句子的意義推斷，既可以是生詞意義，也可以是熟詞新意；還可以是對替代詞所替代內(nèi)容的判斷。在閱讀理解題中，所考查的詞或短語的意義往往不停留在字面上，要根據(jù)短文提供的語境，通過閱讀上下文，根據(jù)已知的信息或常識來推測尚不熟悉的詞或詞組的含義。詞義猜測主要的解題策略有：語境猜測、語法猜詞和常識猜詞。語境既上下文，由于上下文中的生詞不是孤立存在的，其詞義與句中其它詞的詞義或具體的語境有著密切的聯(lián)系。因此在閱讀過程中，許多生詞的詞義可以充分利用上下文中相關(guān)的詞匯，短語并結(jié)合具體的語境來推測。小題4就屬于猜測詞義題。需要依據(jù)上下文語境來推測詞義?！敬鸢付ㄎ弧扛鶕?jù)第一段內(nèi)容可知，5架飛機消失，再根據(jù)第二段句子“Quickly,twogiantMartinseaplanesweresentuptosearchforFlight19.”和“ButonlyoneoftheMartinseaplaneslanded.”可知后來派出去的兩架水上飛機僅有一架返回，因此推斷畫線句講述四天后，海軍和海岸警衛(wèi)隊使用100多架飛機搜索了10萬平方英里地方。【推理關(guān)系】題干Theunderlinedword“combed”inthepassagemean“

”.?文章內(nèi)容Fourdayslater,theNavyandCoastGuardcombeda100,000squaremilesareawithmorethan100planesandships.四天后，海軍和海岸警衛(wèi)隊使用100多架飛機搜索了10萬平方英里地方?！敬鸢浮俊癱ombed”?D項D.searchedallover。。19.Allovertheworld，childreninhospitalarebeingtreatedwithanewkindofmedicine：Laughter.Lucyis23andworksforTheodoraChildren’sTrust.Sheisoneofmanyclown(小丑)doctorswhobringasmiletothefacesofsickchildren.“I’maTheodoraclowndoctor.IcallmyselfDrLooloo.Ispendtwodaysaweekinchildren’shospitals，makingfunnyfaces，tellingjokes，anddoingmagictricks.AsIwalkintothewards(病房)Iblowbubbles，shakehandswiththekids，andmakeupnonsensesongsforthosechildrenwellenoughtosing.Itakespecialballoonstomake‘balloonanimals’andtellfunnystoriesaboutthem.I’mnaturallyaverycheerfulperson.I’vealwaysbeenaclown.Infactmyfather’saclownandIstartedworkingwithhimwhenIwaseightyearsold.IknewitwasjustthejobformeandIbecameaclowndoctorbecauseIthinkit’sagreatwaytocheerupsick,frightenedchildreninhospital.Beingaclowninhospitalisverytiringbothphysicallyandemotionally.Wehavetolearnnottoshowourfeelings，otherwisewe’dbeuseless.Clowndoctorsaresensitivebutthisisnotasidemostpeoplesee.Tothechildrenwe’rehappyallthetime.I’mstilllearningtoallowmyselftofeelsadoccasionally.ThereworkingwithaverysicklittlegirlfromBosniawhospeaksnoEnglish，soouronlycommonlanguageislaughter.AtweekendsIparticipateineventstoraisemoneyforTheodoraChildren’sTrust.It’sacharity,sowearepaidwiththemoneypeoplegive.Beingaclowndoctorma