河北省邯鄲市新興鑄管子弟學校2022年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

河北省邯鄲市新興鑄管子弟學校2022年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.MrGreenaskedLily________shehadwrittentoherfather_______.A.whether;thedaybefore

B.whether;yesterdayC.that;thedaybefore

D.that;yesterday參考答案：A略2.Wasitnineo’clocklastnight_____hecamebackhomefromwork?A.that

B.which

C.while

D.when參考答案：D3.Theprofessorhasmanyreferencebook,mostof_____areonphysicsbecauseheteachesphysicsincollege.A.them

B.that

C.which

D.those參考答案：C4.Iwasreallyanxiousaboutyou.You_______homewithoutaword.A.mustn’tleave B.shouldn’thaveleft

C.couldn’thaveleft D.needn’tleave參考答案：B5.Ifyouwantto________thenarrowalleys(胡同)ofoldBeijing,you'dbetterusethepedicab(三輪車)．A．explore

B．express

C．exchange

D．explode參考答案：A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：如果你想探索北京胡同，最好是坐三輪車。explore“探索”，符合句意。express“表達”；exchange“交換”；explode“爆炸”。6.Hehaswrittenabook________Ihaveforgotten.

A.whichname

B.

whichofname

C.whosename

D.thenameofwhose參考答案：C7.Itis1stSept._____studentsgobacktoschooleveryyear.A.when B.that C.since D.until參考答案：A8.Smoking,whichmaybe_______pleasureforsomepeople,is_______serioussourceofdiscomfortfortheirfellows.A./;a

B.a;a

C.a;/

D.a;the參考答案：B【詳解】考查冠詞。句意：吸煙，對某些人來說可能是一件快樂的事情，而對于他們的同事來說卻是產(chǎn)生嚴重不適的根源。抽象名詞一般是不可數(shù)名詞，但在表示“具體的人或事物”時，就轉化為一個可數(shù)名詞，在其前面加上a/an表示“一個﹍的人”或“一件﹍的事（物）”。pleasure作“快樂，愉快”講時為不可數(shù)的抽象名詞，而apleasure表示“一件快樂的事情”，為抽象名詞具體化。source為可數(shù)名詞，意思為“來源，起源，根源”，根據(jù)題意，在其前面加a表示“一種根源”，綜上所述，選B。9.Whetherthewounded________senttothehospital_______unknown.A.hasbeen;are

B.havebeen;are C.were;are D.havebeen;is參考答案：D10.

–Itseveno’clockalready.Mary______behomebynow.--Oh,Iforgottotellyouthatshewasgoingtoapartyandwouldn’tbehomeuntil10.

A.must

B.should

C.might

D.could參考答案：B11.Itwaswhenwewerereturninghome__________Irealizedwhatagoodfeelingitwastohavehelpedsomeoneintrouble.A.which B.thatC.where D.how參考答案：B【詳解】考查強調(diào)句。句意：正是在我回家的時候我才意識到幫助別人于危難之時感覺是多么令人愉悅。此句是Itwas…開頭且去掉Itwas，whenwewerereturninghomeIrealizedwhatagoodfeelingitwastohavehelpedsomeoneintrouble.是一個完整意義上的句子，故判斷此句是一個強調(diào)句，強調(diào)whenwewerereturninghome；強調(diào)句常用句型：Itis(was)+被強調(diào)部分+that(who)…。故選B。12.—Hi，Torry，canIuseyourcomputerforawhilethisafternoon?—Sorry.________.A．It’srepaired

B．Ithasbeenrepaired

C．It’sbeingrepaired

D．Ithadbeenrepaired參考答案：C13.Somepeoplehaveconcernsover

theDisneylandinShanghaiwillhaveanegativeeffectontheoneinHongKong,

hasbeencriticizedforbeingtoosmall.

A.that;that

B.which;which

C.whether;which

D.what;which參考答案：C略14.FinallyTomwasableto_____hertogiveupthefoolishideathatshewantedtogotherealone.A.suggest

B.expect

C.advise

D.persuade參考答案：D15.Internetshoppingwillbereadyto_________whenpeoplemaythinkthatitissafe.A.takeover

B.takeon C.takeoff

D.takein參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：如今，當人們確保它的安全時，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)購物就會真得興旺起來。A.takeover接管；B.takeon呈現(xiàn)；C.takeoff起飛；D.takein吸收，根據(jù)題意，故選C。16.Mymotherpaid10yuanfor________eggsyesterday.

A.twodozens

B.twodozen

C.twodozensof

D.dozens參考答案：B二、填空17.補全句子（每空0.5分，共5分）1.Somefestivalsareheldto_______thedeadorto_______theancestors,whomightreturneithertohelportodoharm.2.Perhapswithadiscountandanewsign,hecould______hisfriends______.3.Ididn’tknowwhetherIcould______untilmorning.ThenextmorningI’djustaboutgivenmyselfupforlostwhenIwas______byaship.4.______toawidely-acceptedtheory,theuniversebeganwitha“BigBang”thatthrewmatterinall______.5.PeoplesayitisCanada’smostbeautifulcity,_______bymountainsandthe_______Ocean.參考答案：1.honour;satisfy

2.win;customers

3.survive;spotted

4.According;directions5.surrounded;Pacific略18.課文填寫(共10小題；每小題1分,共10分)SowhyhasEnglishchanged

81

time?

82

alllanguageschangeanddevelopwhenculturesmeetand

83

witheachother．AtfirsttheEnglishspokeninEnglandbetweenaboutAD450and1150wasquitedifferentfromtheEnglishspokentoday．Itwas

84

moreonGermanthantheEnglishwespeakat

85

．Then

86

betweenaboutAD800and1150,EnglishbecamelesslikeGermanbecausethosewhoruledEnglandspokefirst

87

andlaterFrench．Thesenewsettlers

88

theEnglishlanguageandespeciallyits

89

．Sobythe1600’sShakespearewasabletomakeuseofa

90

vocabularythaneverbefore．In1620someBritishsettlersmovedtoAmerica．Laterinthe18thcenturysomeBritishpeopleweretakentoAustraliatoo．Englishbegantobespokeninbothcountries．參考答案：81．

over

82．

Actually

83．

communicate

84．

based

85．

present

86．

gradually

87．

Danish

88．

enriched

89．

vocabulary

90．

wider

略三、閱讀理解19.Ifyou'relookingforanysortofcareeradvice,it'slikelyyou'veheardacertainsuggestionbefore:Pursue(追求)yourpassion!Inthiseconomy,you'llhardlymakeanymoneynomatterwhatyoudo,sowhynotdosomethingyou'repassionate（熱情的）about?However,that'snotexactlyhowtheworldworks.Passionisrarelyenoughtogetyouthroughonitsown.Findingaprojectyouloveisallwellandgoodonasunnydaywhenyou'refeelingokay.Butonthosegraydayswhenyou'resufferingfromthefluoryou'reotherwisedown,passionisrarelyenoughtogetitdone.Iknowthatfeeling.Atthemostbasiclevel,Ispendeverydaywriting.I'mpassionateaboutwritingandthetopicsIcover.Buttoday,it'stoocoldoutside.Ididn'tgetenoughsleepandallIcanthinkaboutiscrawlingintoanicewarmbed.Yet,I'msittinghere,typingupapostjustforyou.HowdoIkeepitup?There'sanotherrouteyoucouldgo.Youcouldtakeonanythingthatpaysthebills,thenfindfunprojectsyou'repassionateaboutontheside.ThisisexactlytherouteItookwhenIwasafreelancer(自由職業(yè)者)freshoutofcollege.Thatapproach,asithappens,leadsstraighttopassionburnout（燒壞，燃料用盡）.ThereasonI'mstillplantedfirmlyatmykeyboardonadaywhenIdon'thaveanimmediatedeadlineisnotjustbecauseI'mpassionateaboutwriting.Ialsohaveasenseofpurpose.Besidesfollowingyourpassion,youalsoneedtodefineyourpurpose.IwritetohelpbusinesseswiththeircontentbecauseIknowmywritingmakesadifferenceforthem.Mypurposekeepsmypassion.MyworkissomethingI'llsticktowhetherornotIfeelpassionateaboutwritinganythingtoday.Youcanfindyourpurposeaswellasyourpassion—andthenfindaplacewherebothintersect(交叉).Itmaybeeasiertofindadayjobyoucantolerate.Buttheonlywaytofindsomethingthatworksforyouistogetinvolvedwithdifferentgroupsandtoexploredifferentpurposesyoucareabout.Youdon'tneedanall-consumingcause,butyoudoneedsomethingyoucareenoughabouttogiveupsleepinginontheweekends.Onlythenwillyoureallybecapableofpursuingyourpassion,andyourpurposealongwithit.12.Whodoyouthinkthepassageiswrittenfor?

A.Writers.

B.Jobhunters.

C.Managers.

D.Careerplanners.13.Whichof