高一定語從句專項練習(xí)答案與詳細(xì)解析

創(chuàng)作時間：貳零貳壹年柒月貳叁拾日定語從句專項練習(xí)之吉白夕凡創(chuàng)作創(chuàng)作時間：貳零貳壹年柒月貳叁拾日1.Theplace_______interestedmemostwastheChildren'sPalace.A.WhichB.whereC.whatD.inwhich2.Doyouknowtheman_______?spoke3.Thisisthehotel_______lastmonth.A.whichtheystayedB.atthattheystayedC.wheretheystayedatD.wheretheystayed4.Doyouknowtheyear______theChineseCommunistPartywasfounded?A.whichB.thatC.whenD.onwhich5.Thatistheday______I'llneverforget.A.whichB.onwhichC.inwhichD.when6.Thefactory______we'llvisitnextweekisnotfarfromhere.A.whereB.towhichC.whichD.inwhich7.Greatchangeshavetakenplacesincetheninthefactory_______weareworking.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.there創(chuàng)作時間：貳零貳壹年柒月貳叁拾日創(chuàng)作時間：貳零貳壹年柒月貳叁拾日8.Thisisoneofthebestfilms_______.A.thathavebeenshownthisyearB.thathaveshownC.thathasbeenshownthisyearD.thatyoutalked9.Canyoulendmethebook______theotherday?A.aboutwhichyoutalkedB.whichyoutalkedC.aboutthatyoutalkedD.thatyoutalked10.Thepen______heiswritingismine.A.withwhichB.inwhichC.onwhichD.bywhich11.Theyarrivedatafarmhouse,infrontof______satasmallboy.A.whomB.whoC.whichD.that12.Theengineer______myfatherworksisabout50yearsold.A.towhomB.onwhomC.withwhichD.withwhom13.Itthereanyoneinyourclass______familyisinthecountry?A.whoB.who'sC.whichD.whose14.I'minterestedin______youhavesaid.A.allthatB.allwhatC.thatD.which15.Iwanttousethesamedictionary______wasusedyesterday.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.as創(chuàng)作時間：貳零貳壹年柒月貳叁拾日創(chuàng)作時間：貳零貳壹年柒月貳叁拾日16.Heisn'tsuchaman______heusedtobe.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.as17.HeisgoodatEnglish,______weallknow.A.thatB.asC.whomD.what18.LiMing,______totheconcertenjoyeditverymuch.wentwithhim19.Idon'tlike______asyouread.novels20.Hetalkedalotaboutthingsandpersons________theyrememberedintheschool.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.what21.Theletterisfrommysister,______isworkinginBeijing.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.who22.Inourfactorythereare2,000workers,twothirdsof____arewomen.A.themB.whichC.whomD.who23.You'retheonlyperson______I'veevermet______coulddoit.A.who;/B./;whomC.whom;/D./;who創(chuàng)作時間：貳零貳壹年柒月貳叁拾日創(chuàng)作時間：貳零貳壹年柒月貳叁拾日24.Ilostabook,______Ican'tremembernow.A.whosetitleB.itstitleC.thetitleofitD.thetitleofthat25.LastsummerwevisitedtheWestLake,______Hangzhouisfamousintheworld.A.forwhichB.forthatC.inwhichD.what26.Ihaveboughtsuchawatch_______wasadvertisedonTV.A.thatB.whichC.asD.it27.Icanneverforgettheday_______weworkedtogetherandtheday______wespenttogether.A.when;whichB.which;whenC.what;thatD.onwhich;when28.Theway______helooksatproblemsiswrong.A.whichB.whoseC.whatD./29.Thisisthereason______hedidn'tcometothemeeting.A.inwhichB.withwhichC.thatD.forwhich30.Thismachine,______formanyyears,isstillworkingperfectly.C.thatIhavelookedafterD.Ihavelookedafter31.Thereason______hedidn'tcomewas______hewasill.創(chuàng)作時間：貳零貳壹年柒月貳叁拾日創(chuàng)作時間：貳零貳壹年柒月貳叁拾日A.why;thatB.that;whyC.forthat;thatD.forwhich;what32.Heisworkinghard,______willmakehimpassthefinalexam.A.thatB.whichC.forwhichD.who33.Thatisnottheway______Idoit.A./B.whichC.forwhichD.withwhich34.Ihavetwogrammars,______areofgreatuse.A.allofwhichB.eitherofwhichC.bothofthatD.bothofwhich35.Iwanttousethesametools_______usedinyourfactoryafewdaysago.A.aswasB.whichwasC.aswereD.which36.Myneighboursusedtogivemeahandintimeoftrouble,_______wasverykindofthem.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.it37.Thisisthemagazine_______Icopiedtheparagraph.A.thatB.whichC.fromthatD.fromwhich38.Heisnotsuchaman_______wouldleavehisworkhalfdone.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.as39.Youcandependonwhateverpromise_______hemakes.A./B.whyC.whenD.whose創(chuàng)作時間：貳零貳壹年柒月貳叁拾日創(chuàng)作時間：貳零貳壹年柒月貳叁拾日40.Smoking,_______isabadhabit,is,however,popular.A.thatB.whichC.itD.though41.---Didyouasktheguard_______happened?---Yes,hetoldmeall_______heknew.A.what;thatB.what;whatC.which;whichD.that;that42.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears_______Ilivedonthefarmwiththefarmers,_______hasagreateffectonmylife.A.when;whoB.that;whichC.which;thatD.when;whichThenumberofthepeoplewho_______cars_______increasing.A.owns;areB.owns;isC.own;isD.own;are44.Duringthedays________,heworkedasaservantattheBrowns.A.followedB.followingC.tofollowD.thatfollowed45.Isoxygentheonlygas_______helpsfireburn?A.thatB./C.whichD.itThecleverboymadeaholeinthewall,_______hecouldsee_____wasgoingoninsidehouse.A.which;whatB.throughwhich;whatC.throughthat;whatD.what;that47.Is_______someGermanfriendsvisitedlastweek?創(chuàng)作時間：貳零貳壹年柒月貳叁拾日創(chuàng)作時間：貳零貳壹年柒月貳叁拾日A.thisschoolB.thistheschoolC.thisschooloneD.thisschoolwhereJohngotbeateninthegame,_______hadbeenexpected.49.Ihaveboughttwoballpens,_______writeswell.A.noneofthemB.neitherofthemC.neitherofwhichD.noneofwhich50.Allthatcanbeeaten_______eatenup.參照答案及解析A.which用作關(guān)系代詞，在定語從句中作主語。2．C."和誰發(fā)言”要說speaktosb.此題全句應(yīng)為DoyouknowthemanwhomIspoketo.。whom是關(guān)系代詞，作介詞to的賓語，可以省略。D.where是關(guān)系副詞，示意地址，在定語從句中作地址狀語。C.when是關(guān)系副詞，示意時間，在定語從句中作時間狀語。5．A.which是關(guān)系代詞，在從句中作forget的賓語。其余幾個答案都不克不及作賓語。6．C.解析同第5題。7.A.解析見第3題。創(chuàng)作時間：貳零貳壹年柒月貳叁拾日創(chuàng)作時間：貳零貳壹年柒月貳叁拾日8.A.本句話的先行詞應(yīng)當(dāng)是films,所以，關(guān)系代詞that是負(fù)數(shù)觀點，其謂語動詞應(yīng)用復(fù)述的主動語態(tài)havebeenshown。如果句中的one前面使用了定冠詞the，則theone應(yīng)當(dāng)視為先行詞。9.A.“談到某事物”應(yīng)說talkaboutsth.。about是介詞，其后要用which作賓語，不克不及用that。A.withwhich是"介詞+關(guān)系代詞"構(gòu)造,常常使用來指引定語從句.with有"用"的意思,介詞以后只好用which,不克不及用that.withwhich在定語從句中作狀語,即heiswritingwithapen.11.C.infrontofwhich即infrontofafarmhouse.Infrontofwhich在從句中作狀語.12.D.withwhom指引定語從句.withwhom放在從句中即為:myfatherworkswiththeengineer.13.D.whose指引定語從句,在從句中作主語family的定語.14.A.that指引定語從句,由于先行詞是all,所以只好采用that引導(dǎo).15.D.thesame..as是固定用法,as指引定語從句時,能夠作主語,賓語或表語.在本句話中,as作從句的主語.16.D.suchas是固定用法,as指引定語從句時,能夠作主語,賓語或表語.在此題中,as作表語.B.as作關(guān)系代詞能夠獨自用來指引非限制性定語從句。這創(chuàng)作時間：貳零貳壹年柒月貳叁拾日創(chuàng)作時間：貳零貳壹年柒月貳叁拾日時as所指代的不是主句中某個名詞，而常常指代整個主句的含義。as在從句中能夠作主語、賓語。從句可放在主句后，也可置于主句前。在本句中,as作賓語.是主句,withwhomIwenttotheconcert是定語從句.withwhom放在從句中為:IwenttotheconcertwithLiMing.指引定語從句時往常組成suchas或thesameas固定搭配，此中such和same修飾后來的名詞，as為關(guān)系代詞，指代其前的名詞指引定語從句。as在從句中能夠作主語、表語或賓語。Such修飾單數(shù)名詞時,要用sucha..,此題中suchbooks,such直接修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞.B.things和persons是先行詞.當(dāng)定語從句要修飾的先行詞是既示意人,又示意物的名詞時,其關(guān)系代詞要用that.D.who指引非限制性定語從句,who作從句的主語.即:twothirdsofthe2,000workers.D.先行詞person后有兩個定語從句,第一個從句省略了關(guān)系代詞whom.由于,whom作從句中met的賓語,能夠省略.第二個從句在從句中作主語,不可省略.24.A.whosetitle指引非限制性定語從句,whosetitle也能夠說成thetitleofwhich25.A.forwhich指引定語從句,使用介詞for,是來自于從句中創(chuàng)作時間：貳零貳壹年柒月貳叁拾日創(chuàng)作時間：貳零貳壹年柒月貳叁拾日的固定短語befamousfor"以..而聞名".C.當(dāng)先行詞被such修飾時,指引定語從句的關(guān)系代詞要用as.As在本從句中作主語.27.A.兩個先行詞theday都是示意時間的名詞,但第一個空白處要填的關(guān)系詞在從句中作狀語,所以要用關(guān)系副詞when.第二個空白處要填的關(guān)系詞在從句中作動詞spent的賓語,所以要用關(guān)系代詞which或that來指引定語從句.28.D.在way、distance、direction等詞后的定語從句中，經(jīng)常使用that來取代“in(或其余介詞)+which”、when或where，而that?？墒÷浴?9.D.forwhich在定語從句中作原由狀語,可用why來代替.30.B.whichIhavelookedafter組成一個非限制性定語從句.31.A.Thereasonwhywasthat.已成為一種固定句型，這一句中的why和that不克不及任意換位，也不克不及將that改成because，只管that這個詞在譯文中可能有“由于”的含義。32.B.非限制性定語從句常常使用which指引,which示意前句話的整個含義.33.A.解釋見28題.D.主句中的two注明不克不及選A.從句中的are注明不克不及選B.bothofwhich用來指引非限制性定語從句.指引定語從句時往常組成suchas或thesameas創(chuàng)作時間：貳零貳壹年柒月貳叁拾日創(chuàng)作時間：貳零貳壹年柒月貳叁拾日固定搭配，此中such和same修飾后來的名詞，as為關(guān)系代詞，指代其前的名詞指引定語從句。as在從句中能夠作主語、表語或賓語。此題中as作從句的主語.36.B.非限制性定語從句常常使用which指引,which示意前句話的整個含義.37.D.38.D.解析見35題.39.A.hemakes是定語從句,從句前省略了關(guān)系代詞that.40.B.whichisa